Unit 4 Lesson 2 Why Do We Need Humour？强化练习-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit4Lesson2WhyDoWeNeedHumour？一、用适当的介词或副词填空1.Hisspeechisfullofjokesmyexpense.

2.Youcanrelymeforhelp.

3.Contrarythepopularopinion,coffeeisquitegoodforyou.

4.Heshowsatalentpainting.

5.Heisfirmlyconvincedthepossibilityoflifeonotherplanets.

6.Hisworkshaveagreatinfluencetheworldliterature.

7.Everydaytheywerebusycuttingthegrassandclearingthebushes.

8.myastonishment,sherememberedmyname.

二、短语填空relyon,haveabadeffecton,inabadmood,dealwith,makeanattempttodosth,onthecontrary,believein,busyoneselfdoingsth1.Wemusttakepositivestepstotheproblem.

2.I’dliketocomewithyoubutthat’snotapromise;don’tit.

3.Youthinkyouareclever;,Imakesurethatyouareveryfoolish.

4.Therainwillthecrops.

5.Ithisteachingmethod.

6.Everytimetheywentdancingtheyendedup.

7.Theyaretidyingupthetable.

8.ThecompanybreakintotheAmericanmarket.

三、阅读理解Evendoctorsagreethatlaughingmakesyourbodyandmindfeelbetter.Itseemsthattheactofsmilingorlaughingsendschemicalmessagestothebrainandaffectsaperson’smood.Becausetheyfeelhappier,theyfeelbetter.Stressisreducedandangerandtensionbegintodisappear.Yourmindisatpeaceandsoyoufeelhappierandmoreabletocopewithlife’sproblems.Laughingandsmilingalsohavethesameeffectonthebody.Theyimprovethebody’sabilitytostayfitandhealthybecausetheperson’simmunesystemisactivated.Thismeansthatanygerms(病菌)inthebodyareattackedandkilledbytheseimmunesystemcells.Somedoctorseventhinkthatskinconditions,suchasskinrashes(疹)whichmaybeduetopsychologicalfactors,willimproveifthepersonhasagoodlaugheveryday.Seriouspeoplemaynotliveaslongaspeoplewhotakelifelessseriously.Whenyoulaugh,yourmuscles“contract”(收缩)andrelax.Thisisnotthecasewithveryseriouspeople.Soasenseofhumourisimportantforagoodandhealthylifeandtoremainafitandstrongpersonyouneedtolaughandsmileforatleasttenminuteseveryday!1.Howcanlaughtermakeyoufeellesspain?A.Byexercisingyourmuscles.B.Byimprovingyourimmunesystem.C.Byproducingcertainchemicalsinyourbody.D.Byproducingnewcells.2.Whathappenswhenwelaugh?A.Ourmusclestightenandthenrelax.B.Wecan’tthinkwellandreactquickly.C.Wecanhardlybreatheforawhile.D.Ourskinreactsmoresensitively.3.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Laughtercanhelpyoulivelonger.B.Funnymoviescanhelpyouwithbetterbreathing.C.Jokesandhumourcanmakeyoumoredecisive.D.Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumourdon’tgetheartdiseases.四、阅读填句Friendshipisaverybeautifulbond(联系),inwhichnooneisbigorsmall,nooneisrichorpoor,andnooneisuglyorbeautiful.1Infriendship,therearenotermsorconditions.Thereisnoagefactorinfriendship.Eachpersonhashisorherownmind,ownviews,andownperspectiveonlife.Youcanlearnalotfromeveryoneofyourfriends.

2Itisbesttohaveonegoodfriendwhoacceptsyouasyouare,bridgesgapsandneverletsyoufall.AstheancientGreekpoetEuripidesputit,“Friendsshowtheirloveintimesoftrouble,notinhappiness.”

Behappyandcheerfulaboutyourfriends’success.3Neverbeselfish,andalwaystrytogivemoreandexpectless.Givewhateveryouwantfromyourfriends,likehonesty,love,supportandunderstanding,andneverboasttoyourfriendswhenyouaremoresuccessful.

Ifyouarelookingforafriendwhoisfaultless,youwillbefriendless.4Andforagoodfriendship,weneedpatience,becausepatienceisthekeytoeverything.Abeautifulfriendshipislikeachildhoodfriendship,freeofjealousyandfulloflove.Childrenareunawareofbadfeelings,whereangercansuddenlyarise.Thisisthequalitythatmakeschildrenpureandspecial.Foragoodfriendship,oneneedstruelove,andchildrenarefulloflove.5

A.Everybodyhasflaws.B.Thebestmirrorisanoldfriend.C.Friendshipmeansunderstanding,bondingandhelpfulness.D.Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.E.Thatiswhytheyarelovedbyeveryone.F.Onegoodfriendisbetterthanthousandsofordinaryfriends.G.Alwaysstandbyyourfriendsineverysituation.一、用适当的介词或副词填空1.at2.on3.to4.for5.of6.on7.with8.To二、短语填空1.dealwith2.relyon3.onthecontrary4.haveabadeffecton5.believein6.inabadmood7.busyingthemselves8.makesanattemptto三、阅读理解1.C细节理解题。根据第一段的前两句可知,笑能让你的身体产生某些化学物质,从而减轻疼痛。2.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Whenyoulaugh,yourmuscles‘contract’(收缩)andrelax.”可知,当你笑的时候,肌肉会先收缩,然后再放松。3.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Seriouspeoplemaynotliveaslongaspeoplewhotakelifelessseriously.”可知,不那么严肃的人更容易长寿,即笑可以让人更长寿。四、阅读填句1.C。根据空前一句可知友谊是非常美好的联系,在友谊中没有大小、贫富之分,也没有美丑之分;再根据下文“Infriendship,therearenotermsorconditions.”在友谊中,没有条款和条件可知,C选项“友谊意味着理解、联系和帮助”承上启下,符合语境。2.F。下文“Itisbesttohaveonegoodfriendwhoacceptsyouasyouare,bridgesgapsandneverletsyoufall.”中的onegoodfriend与F选项中On