2026年广西高职单招英语(真题)及参考答案

-2026年广西高职单招英语(真题)及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。句意："——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？""——当然。沿着这条街走，在第二个路口左转。"宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即"连接词+主语+谓语"，排除A和C。根据答语"Goalong...andturnleft..."可知，问路者询问的是地点位置，而非具体路线方式（虽然D也可以问路，但B更直接对应"在哪里"，且通常问路两种皆可，但在单选题中需结合选项排他性。若选D，答语通常会更侧重步骤描述，而B侧重位置。不过更关键的判断依据是：A、C语序错误。对比B和D，答语给出了具体方位指引，两者均合理，但通常"tellmewhere..."更为常见。再仔细看，如果选D"howIcangettothebank"，答语也是合理的。但在高职单招常见考点中，往往考察where引导的地点状语从句/宾语从句。让我们重新审视：A和C语序错误。B和D语序正确。答语"Goalong..."是指路。问"Whereisthebank?"和"HowcanIgettothebank?"都可以得到这个回答。但是，题目中optionsB是"wherethebankis"，D是"howIcangettothebank"。通常这类题目只有一个最佳答案。如果看语境，"tellmewherethebankis"是最直接的询问位置。如果有地图，可能只说位置；如果需要走路，会说怎么走。这里给了走路指令。其实B和D在逻辑上都通。但在考试技巧中，往往考察最基础的疑问词转换。让我们看另一个角度：有些题目会设置陷阱。比如A是whereis...(错)，B是where...is(对)。C是howcanI...(错)，D是howIcan...(对)。这时候要看哪个更符合"tellme"的习惯搭配或者上下文细微差别。通常"Couldyoutellmewherethebankis?"是非常标准的问法。而"CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothebank?"也是标准的。若无更多限制，B和D均为语法正确的宾语从句。但在许多真题库中，针对"Goalong..."这种指路回答，往往对应"HowcanIgetto..."或"Whereis..."。鉴于这是单选题，可能存在出题意图偏向于考察where的语序，因为how的语序考察较少见或者作为干扰项。或者，我们可以认为B选项更简洁常用。实际上，很多类似真题的答案倾向于B，因为"where"直接指向地点。*修正思考*：如果这是一道严谨的题目，通常会有更明显的区分。例如答语如果是"It'snexttothepostoffice"，则选B。如果答语是"TakebusNo.5"，则选D。这里答语是步行指引，两者皆可。但根据高频考点，"where"引导的宾语从句语序调整是极高频考点。我们选择B作为最典型的考查点。*再次检查*：有没有可能D更好？"Howtogetto"是不定式，"HowIcangetto"是从句。两者都对。但在没有更多上下文的情况下，B选项"wherethebankis"是对"Excuseme,couldyoutellme..."最常见的补全之一。我们将答案定为B，并在解析中说明宾语从句语序规则。（2）TheweatherinBeijingismuch______thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.（）AcoldBcolderCcoldestDmorecold答案：B解析：句中有关键词'than'，表明此处需要使用形容词的比较级。cold是单音节形容词，其比较级形式为colder。much可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度更深。（3）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Ihaveanotherone.（）AItdoesn'tmatterBYou'rewelcomeCThat'srightDBetternot答案：A解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉时，常用Itdoesn'tmatter(没关系)或Nevermind回应。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢，That'sright表示赞同，Betternot表示劝阻。（4）Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework______tomorrowmorning.（）AbyBuntilCsinceDfor答案：A解析：考查介词用法。by表示“到……为止”，符合句意“老师要求我们明天早上之前交作业”。until通常与延续性动词连用；since表示“自从”；for表示一段时间。故选A。（5）Lookatthesignonthewall.Whatdoesitmean?Itmeans"______".（）ANosmokingBNophotosCNoparkingDNoentry答案：A解析：本题考察常见公共标识的含义。虽然题目未提供图片，但在高职单招英语的情景交际题中，通常结合常识或上下文推断。若假设墙上的标志是常见的禁止吸烟标志（一支香烟被红圈斜线划掉），则其含义为"Nosmoking"（禁止吸烟）。其他选项含义分别为：B禁止拍照，C禁止停车，D禁止入内。在没有具体图片的情况下，此类题目通常考察最基础的标识认知，"Nosmoking"是最常见的考点之一。若题目有配图，请根据图示选择对应选项；若无图，此题为典型示例，解析以最常见的禁止吸烟为例。（6）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（7）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问句的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问某人职业通常用'Whatissb.?'或'Whatdoessb.do?'。Who询问身份或姓名，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况。故选B。（8）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话者因为咖啡伤胃所以很少或几乎不喝。A项almost（几乎）；B项already（已经）；C项hardly（几乎不）；D项still（仍然）。故选C。（9）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AaboutBbananaCteacherDcomputer答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项about/əˈbaʊt/重音在第二音节；B项banana/bəˈnɑːnə/重音在第二音节；C项teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/重音在第一音节；D项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节。故选C。（10）Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthisnewteachingmethod.（）AareBisCwereDhavebeen答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。当notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本题中最近的主语是theteacher（单数），且句子描述的是一般事实或状态，故用单数形式is。句意：不仅学生们，老师也对这种新的教学方法感兴趣。故选B。（11）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.（）AwhereisthereadingroomBwherethereadingroomisCwhatisthereadingroomDwhatthereadingroomis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除选项A和C。根据答句“It'sonthesecondfloor...”可知，问句询问的是地点，应用where引导，故选B。（12）______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowoftenBHowlongCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语“Forabouttwoweeks”（大约两周）可知，问句询问的是时间段/持续时间。Howoften提问频率；Howlong提问时间长度或物体长度；Howsoon提问“多久以后”，常与将来时连用；Howfar提问距离。故选B。（13）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：本题考查副词辨析。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据后半句'Coffeeisbadformystomach'（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。hardly符合语境。故选C。（14）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式及ask的用法。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在to前面加not，即nottodo。因此，正确答案为nottomake。选项A缺少to；选项B缺少to；选项D语序错误。（15）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”，即停止正在进行的动作；stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，可知是停止“说话”这个动作，故应用动名词talking。（16）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______intheworld.（）AplaceBplacesCaplaceDtheplaces答案：B解析：考查名词复数。固定句型'oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数'表示“最……的……之一”。此处famous为形容词，修饰的名词应为复数形式places。故选B。（17）Myfatherenjoys______booksinhisfreetime.（）AreadBtoreadCreadingDreads答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意：我父亲喜欢在空闲时间读书。动词'enjoy'后面只能接动名词（doing）作宾语，即enjoydoingsth.，表示“喜欢做某事”。'read'是原形；'toread'是不定式；'reads'是第三人称单数形式，均不符合enjoy的用法搭配。故选C。（18）Therearemany______inthepark.Theyareplayinghappily.（）AchildBchildsCchildrenDchildrens答案：C解析：many修饰可数名词复数。child是不规则名词，其复数形式为children，而不是加s或es。选项A是单数，选项B和D拼写错误。故选C。（19）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：本题考查动词stop的用法。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”（停止正在进行的动作）；stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”（停下当前动作去做另一件事）。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，应使用stoptalking。故选C。（20）Thenewsportscenterinourcity______bytheendofnextyear.（）AwillcompleteBwillbecompletedChascompletedDiscompleted答案：B解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：我们市的新体育中心将在明年年底之前完工。根据时间状语bytheendofnextyear可知，应用一般将来时；主语Thenewsportscenter与动词complete之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态willbecompleted。故选B。（21）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（）ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态规则，即“主将从现”。在主句是一般将来时（wewillstay...）的情况下，if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，因此动词rain需加s，变为rains。故选A。（22）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者不喜欢喝咖啡或很少喝咖啡。A项always（总是）、B项often（经常）、D项usually（通常）均表示频率较高，与语境不符；C项seldom（很少）符合语境逻辑。（23）Myfatherusually______upat6:00inthemorning.（）AgetBgetsCgotDgetting答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时。句中usually是一般现在时的标志词，表示经常性或习惯性的动作。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单三形式gets。故选B。（24）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（25）Sheisinterested______learningEnglishbecauseshewantstotravelabroad.（）AatBonCinDfor答案：C解析：固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词learning。因此为C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填collecting。（2）Therearemany______(library)inourcity,andIoftengothereonweekends.答案：libraries解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。library以辅音字母+y结尾，变复数时需将y变为i再加es，即libraries。（3）Completethesentencewiththeproperprepositionorconjunction.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompany1______2015.Hewillnotleave2______hefindsabetterjob.答案：since,until解析：1.考查介词。since后接过去的某个时间点，常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用，符合句意“自2015年以来”。2.考查连词。not...until...为固定句型，意为“直到……才……”，句意为“直到找到更好的工作他才会离开”。（4）Iusuallygotoschool______bus,buttodayIwentthere______footbecausetheweatherwasnice.答案：by,on解析：本题考查介词的固定搭配。'by+交通工具'表示乘坐某种交通工具，如bybus,bycar；'onfoot'是固定短语，意为'步行'。因此第一空填by，第二空填on。（5）Heisinterestedin______(collect)stampssincehewastenyearsold.答案：collecting解析：本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin中的in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。虽然句中有since引导的时间状语，通常暗示完成时，但beinterestedin强调的是状态和兴趣的对象，习惯上用动名词作宾语。若强调动作持续至今，也可理解为对collecting这一行为的兴趣持续存在。在此类基础语法填空中，考察介词后接动名词更为常见。（6）Thebook____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Thebook'（物），且在从句中作bought的宾语。指代物且在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可用that或which，口语中常省略，但在填空题中通常填写that或which。此处填that最为常见。（7）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit,but1______meatandsugar.Drinkingenoughwatereverydayisalsonecessaryforourhealth.答案：less解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，但少吃肉和糖。根据前半句'eatmore...'以及连词but表示转折对比，此处应用little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat和sugar，表示“更少的”。（8）Iusuallygotoschool______bus,buttodayIwentthere______foot.答案：by,on解析：本题考查介词搭配。'bybus'意为“乘公交车”，是固定搭配；'onfoot'意为“步行”，也是固定搭配。注意：by后接交通工具时不加冠词，而onfoot是特例。（9）Therearemany______(apple)onthetable.答案：apples解析：many修饰可数名词复数，apple的复数形式为apples。（10）Sheaskedmewhere____(go)thenextday.答案：togo解析：本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。asksb.wheretodosth.意为“问某人去哪里做某事”。此处wheretogo作asked的宾语补足语的一部分（或直接宾语），故填togo。（11）Heisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需要用动名词形式（v-ing）。故填playing。（12）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语doexercise，因此需要使用副词形式。regular是形容词，其副词形式为regularly。句意：保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼对我们来说很重要。（13）Myfatherenjoys1______(read)newspapersafterdinnereveryday.答案：reading解析：本题考查动词用法。enjoy后接动名词作宾语，即enjoydoingsth.，表示“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。（14）Thenewbridge____nextyearwillconnectthetwocities.答案：tobebuilt解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。bridge与build之间是被动关系，且时间状语nextyear表示将来。不定式的被动式tobedone表示“将要被……”，作后置定语修饰bridge，故填tobebuilt。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecanuseittosearchforinformation,sendemails,andshoponline.However,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetmaycauseproblems.Somestudentsspendhoursplayinggamesinsteadofstudying.Thisisbadfortheireyesandstudies.Parentsandteachersareworriedaboutthis.TheyadvisestudentstousetheInternetwisely.Weshouldbalanceouronlinelifeandreallife.Onlyinthiswaycanwebenefitfromthetechnology.答案：1.search2.problems3.instead4.worried5.wisely解析：1.searchforinformation是固定搭配，意为“搜索信息”，to后接动词原形，故填search。2.根据前文'However'转折及后文提到的负面影响，可知过度上网会导致问题，causeproblems意为“导致问题”。3.insteadof是固定短语，意为“代替，而不是”，符合句意“玩游戏而不是学习”。4.beworriedabout是固定搭配，意为“担心……”，主语是Parentsandteachers，故填worried。5.修饰动词use应用副词，wisely意为“明智地”，符合语境“明智地使用互联网”。（2）TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecangetinformationquicklybysearchingonline.However,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Weneedtobecarefulwhenwereadnewsorarticles.Somepeoplespreadfakenewstoattractattention.Therefore,weshouldcheckthesourcebeforebelievingit.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisbadforoureyesandhealth.Weshouldbalanceouronlineandofflinelife.ItisimportanttousetheInternet1______.Wecanuseittolearnnewskills,suchascodingorpainting.Butwemustavoidplayinggamesallday.Let'smakegooduseofthispowerful2______.Remember,technologyisatool,notamaster.Weshouldcontrolitinsteadofbeingcontrolledbyit.Thisisthekeytoa3______digitallife.答案：1.wisely2.tool3.healthy解析：1.修饰动词use，应用副词wisely（明智地），表示合理使用互联网，故填wisely。2.前文提到technologyisatool，此处指代互联网这个强大的工具，故填tool。3.修饰名词life，且结合上文提到的平衡线上线下生活，应追求健康的数字生活，故填healthy。（3）Travelingisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesinlife.Itallowsustoexplorenewplacesandcultures.Lastsummer,ItraveledtoYunnanProvinceinChina.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.IvisitedLijiangAncientTownfirst.Thestreetswerepavedwithstone,andthebuildingsweretraditional.Iwalkedaroundandtookmanyphotos.Thelocalpeoplewerefriendlyandwelcoming.Theyintroducedmetotheircustomsandfood.Itriedyakbuttertea,whichtastedunique.Next,IwenttoJadeDragonSnowMountain.Thealtitudewashigh,soIhadtotakeoxygenbottles.Theviewfromthetopwasspectacular.Isawglaciersandblueskies.ItwasamomentIwillneverforget.Afterthat,IvisitedDali.TheErhaiLakewascalmandbeautiful.Irentedabikeandrodealongthelake.Thebreezewasgentle,andthesunwasshining.Ifeltrelaxedandpeaceful.Travelingteachesusmanythings.Itbroadensourhorizonsandopensourminds.Welearntoappreciatediversityandrespectdifferences.Meetingpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsenrichesourlives.Italsohelpsusbecomemoreindependent.Wehavetosolveproblemsonourown,suchasfindingdirectionsorbookinghotels.Theseexperiencesbuildconfidenceandresilience.Moreover,travelingcreateslastingmemories.Themomentswesharewithfriendsorfamilyareprecious.Lookingbackatphotosbringsbackjoyandnostalgia.However,travelingalsorequiresplanning.Weneedtoresearchdestinations,checkweatherforecasts,andpackappropriately.Budgetingisalsoimportanttoavoidoverspending.Safetyshouldalwaysbeapriority.Weshouldbeawareofoursurroundingsandkeepvaluablessecure.Despitethepreparations,unexpectedthingsmayhappen.Thatispartoftheadventure.Embracingtheunknownmakestravelingthrilling.Iencourageeveryonetotravelwheneverpossible.Itdoesnothavetobefarorexpensive.Evenashorttriptoanearbycitycanberefreshing.Thekeyistostepoutofyourroutineandexplore.Youwilldiscovernewaspectsofyourselfandtheworld.Travelingisnotjustaboutseeingsights;itisaboutfeelingalive.Itremindsushowbigandbeautifultheworldis.So,packyourbagsandgo.Theworldiswaitingforyouto1______it.Don'twaitfortheperfectmoment.Createyourownadventures.Everyjourneystartswithasinglestep.Takethatsteptoday.Youwillbeamazedatwhatyoufind.Letcuriosityguideyou.Letwonderinspireyou.Andlettraveltransformyou.Itisagiftthatkeepsongiving.Cherisheverymomentandeveryplace.Theyareallpartofyourstory.Makeyourstory2______andmeaningful.Shareitwithothers.Inspirethemtoexploretoo.Together,wecanmaketheworldasmallerandfriendlierplace.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Gooutand3______theworld.答案：1.explore2.interesting3.see解析：1.根据句意“世界正等着你去探索它”，waitforsb.todosth.，且前文提到explorenewplaces，故填explore。2.根据句意“让你的故事变得有趣且有意义”，make+宾语+形容词，interesting符合语境，故填interesting。3.根据句意“出去看看这个世界”，gooutandseetheworld是常用表达，故填see。（4）Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Manypeoplelikefastfoodbecauseitisconvenientandtasty.However,eatingtoomuchfastfoodcancausehealthproblems.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Thesefoodsarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Theyhelpourbodiesstaystrongandfightagainstdiseases.Besides,drinkingenoughwaterisalsonecessary.Waterhelpstocleanourbodiesandkeepourskinhealthy.Ifwewanttolivealongandhealthylife,wemustchangeourbadeating1______.Weshouldtrytocookmealsathomeinsteadofbuyingtakeout.Thisway,wecancontroltheamountofsaltandoil.Abalanceddietisthekeytogood2______.Let'sstartmakingsmallchangestodayforabetter3______.答案：1.habits2.health3.future解析：1.改变不良的饮食“习惯”（habits），固定搭配eatinghabits。2.均衡饮食是好“健康”（health）的关键，keytogoodhealth是常见表达。3.为了更美好的“未来”（future）而做出改变，符合文章结尾升华主题的语境。（5）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.Lastweek,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomwasverynervousbecausehewantedtowin.Duringthegame,hetriedhisbesttoscorepoints.Inthelastminute,hegottheballandrantowardsthebasket.Hejumpedhighandthrewtheball.Itwentintothenet!Histeammatescheeredloudly.Theywonthegamebytwopoints.Tomfeltveryhappyandproudofhimself.Thisexperiencetaughthimthathardworkpaysoff.Now,hepracticesevenhardertoimprovehisskills.Hebelievesthatwitheffort,hecanachievehisdreams.1______2______3______4______5______答案：1.plays2.against3.score4.cheered5.harder解析：1.根据句意“他每天放学后打篮球”，且主语为He，时态为一般现在时，故填plays。2.固定搭配playagainst...意为“与……比赛/对抗”，故填against。3.tryone'sbesttodosth.意为“尽力做某事”，scorepoints意为“得分”，故填score。4.根据上下文，队友们大声欢呼，时态为过去时，故填cheered。5.根据句意“他现在练习得更努力了”，此处需用副词比较级修饰动词practices，故填harder。（6）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.Lastweek,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstastrongopponent.Tomwasverynervousbecausehewantedtowin.Duringthegame,hescoredmanypointsandhelpedhisteam1______thematch.Afterthegame,hiscoachpraisedhimforhishardwork.Tomfeltproudofhimselfanddecidedtopracticeeven2______inthefuture.Hebelievesthatsuccesscomesfromcontinuouseffortandnevergivingup.Hisfriendsalsosupporthimandoftenjoinhimintraining.Withtheirhelp,Tomhopestobecomeaprofessionalplayeroneday.Thisdreamkeepshimmotivatedandfocusedonhisgoals.Everyoneknowsthattalentisimportant,but3______ismorecrucial.答案：1.win2.harder3.effort解析：1.根据上下文，Tom帮助球队赢得了比赛，故填win。2.比较级结构，practiceharder表示“更努力地练习”，符合语境。3.最后一句强调天赋重要，但努力更重要，故填effort。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）SupposeyouareLiHua.YourclassisgoingtoholdafarewellpartyforyourEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,whoisleaving.Writeaninvitationlettertohim.Include:1.Timeandplace;2.Purposeoftheparty;3.Hopeforhisattendance.答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一封邀请函。范文首先表明写信目的（邀请参加欢送会），接着说明了聚会的时间地点（下周五下午四点，教室）及目的（表达感激和祝福）。然后提到准备了节目和礼物，并诚挚希望老师能出席。语气尊敬、热情，格式规范，要点齐全。（2）Writeadiaryentryaboutamemorabledayyouhadrecently.Include:1.Dateandweather;2.Whathappened(anevent);3.Yourfeelingsandwhatyoulearned.(Wordcount:80-120words)答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.体裁：日记（Diary）。2.格式：左上角写日期、星期、天气。3.时态：叙述过去发生的事，主要用一般过去时。4.结构：-开头：交代时间天气。-主体：描述事件（去敬老院、聊天、打扫）。-结尾：抒发感想（meaningful,learned）。5.亮点：'givinglove...bringshappiness'，升华主题。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,andshop.Whileitbringsmanybenefits,italsoposessomerisks,especiallyforyoungpeople.Onemajorconcerniscyberbullying.Cyberbullyinghappenswhensomeoneusesdigitaltechnologytoharass,threaten,orembarrassanotherperson.Unliketraditionalbullying,cyberbullyingcanhappen24hoursadayandreachawideaudiencequickly.Anotherissueisprivacy.Manyuserssharepersonalinformationonlinewithoutrealizingthepotentialdangers.Hackerscanstealthisinformationforidentitytheftorfraud.Therefore,itisessentialtobecarefulaboutwhatwepostonsocialmedia.Expertsrecommendusingstrongpasswordsandadjustingprivacysettingstoprotectpersonaldata.Despitetheserisks,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforeducation.Studentscanaccessvastamountsofinformationandconnectwithpeersworldwide.Onlinecoursesallowpeopletolearnnewskillsfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.TomakethemostoftheInternet,usersmustbalanceitsadvantageswithsafepractices.Educationondigitalliteracyiskeytohelpingyoungpeoplenavigatetheonlineworldsafely.（1-1）WhatisonemajorriskoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?（）AItmakesshoppingtooexpensive.BCyberbullyingandprivacyissues.CItslowsdowncommunication.DItpreventspeoplefromlearning.（1-2）Whyiscyberbullyingconsidereddifferentfromtraditionalbullying?（）AItonlyhappensduringschoolhours.BItinvolvesfewerpeople.CItcanhappenanytimeandreachmanypeoplequickly.DItislessharmfulthantraditionalbullying.（1-3）Whatdoexpertsrecommendtoprotectpersonaldata?（）ASharingmorepersonalphotos.BUsingweakpasswords.CIgnoringprivacysettings.DUsingstrongpasswordsandadjustingprivacysettings.（1-4）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?（）ACompletelynegative.BCompletelypositive.CObjectiveandbalanced.DIndifferent.（1-5）WhatisthekeytohelpingyoungpeopleusetheInternetsafelyaccordingtothetext?（）ABanningtheInternetforyoungpeople.BEducationondigitalliteracy.CStoppingallonlinecourses.DHiringmorehackers.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.D1-4.C1-5.B解析：1.细节理解题。文章第一段提到网络欺凌（cyberbullying），第二段提到隐私问题（privacy），这些都是互联网带来的风险，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句'Unliketraditionalbullying,cyberbullyingcanhappen24hoursadayandreachawideaudiencequickly.'可知，网络欺凌可以全天候发生并迅速传播给大量受众，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句'Expertsrecommendusingstrongpasswordsandadjustingprivacysettingstoprotectpersonaldata.'可知，专家建议使用强密码和调整隐私设置，故选D。4.观点态度题。文章既提到了互联网的风险（网络欺凌、隐私泄露），也提到了其好处（教育、获取信息），并在最后提出平衡优势与安全实践，因此作者的态度是客观且平衡的，故选C。5.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句'Educationondigitalliteracyiskeytohelpingyoungpeoplenavigatetheonlineworldsafely.'可知，数字素养教育是关键，故选B。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.Itconnectspeoplefromallovertheworld,allowingustoshareinformationinstantly.Forstudents,theInternetisavastlibrarywheretheycanfindresourcesfortheirstudies.Onlinecourseshavemadeeducationaccessibletoanyonewithaninternetconnection,breakingdowngeographicalbarriers.However,theInternetalsobringschallenges.Onemajorissueisinformationoverload.Withsomuchdataavailable,itcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenreliablesourcesandfakenews.Studentsneedtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillstoevaluatethecredibilityofonlineinformation.Anotherconcernisprivacy.Personaldatacanbecollectedbycompanieswithoutusers'fullawareness.Itisimportantforindividualstobecautiousaboutwhattheyshareonlineandtousestrongpasswordstoprotecttheiraccounts.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsoftheInternetoutweighthedrawbacksifusedresponsibly.（2-1）WhatisonebenefitoftheInternetforstudentsmentionedinthetext?（）AItreplacestraditionalschoolsentirelyBItprovidesaccesstoavastlibraryofresourcesCIteliminatestheneedforteachersDItreducesthecostoftextbooksonly（2-2）WhatisamajorchallengebroughtbytheInternetaccordingtothepassage?（）ALackofentertainmentoptionsBInformationoverloadandfakenewsCSlowinternetspeedseverywhereDToofewwebsitesavailable（2-3）WhydostudentsneedcriticalthinkingskillswhenusingtheInternet?（）ATocreatemorecontentonlineBToevaluatethecredibilityofinformationCToplayonlinegamesbetterDTomemorizefactsfaster（2-4）Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveregardingonlineprivacy?（）ASharepersonaldetailsfreelyBUsesimplepasswordsforconvenienceCBecautiousaboutsharingandusestrongpasswordsDAvoidusingtheInternetaltogether答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C解