2026年青海高考(英语)真题带答案

-2026年青海高考(英语)真题带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherglasses______Irealizedshewasmyoldfriend.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDbefore答案：B解析：考查强调句型。本句结构为Itwasnotuntil...that...，这是强调notuntil引导的时间状语的固定句式。去掉Itwas...that后，剩余部分"shetookoffherglassesIrealized..."加上until语义依然完整，符合强调句特征。（2）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwherever答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句。句意：一般认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作wants的宾语，表示“无论什么”，故用whatever。however和wherever是副词，不能作宾语；whichever意为“无论哪一个”，通常用于有选择范围的情况，此处无特定范围，故排除。（3）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Thescientist（单数），且时间状语为rightnow，故使用现在进行时的单数形式isworking。（4）Choosethebestanswer:'IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.'（）AamBwasCwereDbe答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在表示与现在事实相反的假设时，if从句中的be动词通常用'were'，无论主语是什么人称。句意：如果我是你，我会接受这份工作邀请。这是典型的虚拟语气用法，故选C。（5）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______planningtoattendtheconferencenextweek.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,except,but,nolessthan,ratherthan等引导的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语nextweek可知应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来，但选项中只有is/are/was/were，结合语境通常用bedoing表计划，故用is。若视为一般现在时陈述事实也用is。故选A。（6）Thescientist______discoverychangedtheworldwontheNobelPrize.（）AwhoBwhoseCwhichDthat答案：B解析：考查定语从句。句意：那位发现改变了世界的科学家获得了诺贝尔奖。先行词是Thescientist，从句中discovery与scientist之间是所属关系，即“科学家的发现”，故用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故选B。（7）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?（）Ac<u>a</u>tchBw<u>a</u>ntCqu<u>a</u>lityDh<u>a</u>ppen答案：B解析：本题考查元音字母a的发音。A项catch/kætʃ/，C项quality/ˈkwɒləti/(英)或/ˈkwɑːləti/(美)，但在很多教材归类中常与æ或ɒ对比，此处主要考察常见发音规律；D项happen/ˈhæpən/。这三项中的a通常发/æ/音（或在某些口音中略有变化但接近）。而B项want/wɒnt/(英)或/wɑːnt/(美)，其中的a发/ɒ/或/ɑː/音，明显不同于其他三项的/æ/音。故选B。（8）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AbelieveBdevelopCcameraDdecide答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项believe/bɪˈliːv/重音在第二音节；B项develop/dɪveləp/重音在第二音节；C项camera/ˈkæmərə/重音在第一音节；D项decide/dɪˈsaɪd/重音在第二音节。故选C。（9）Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thenewpolicywillcomeinto____nextmonth.（）AeffectBpowerCforceDstrength答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。comeintoeffect是固定短语，意为“生效”，常用于法律、政策等正式文件开始实施。B项power权力；C项force力量（虽也有bringintoforce的说法，但comeintoeffect更为常见和标准）；D项strength强度。故选A。（10）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与Themanager保持一致，用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrow，应用将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选A。（11）Whydoestheauthorsuggestsettingboundarieslikelimitingscreentime?（）ATosavemoneyonphonebillsBToimproveeyesightCToenjoytechnologybenefitswithoutlosinghumanconnectionwarmthDTospendmoretimesleeping答案：C解析：本题考查推理判断。根据材料最后一句"Bysettingboundaries,suchaslimitingscreentime,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywithoutlosingthewarmthofhumaninteraction."可知，设定界限是为了在享受科技便利的同时，不失去人际互动的温暖。故选C。（12）Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.（）AthisBthatConeDit答案：D解析：考查代词it的用法。在appreciate,like,love,hate等表示喜好的动词后，若宾语是从句或不定式，通常先用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语放在后面。句型为：appreciateitif/when...。（13）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtocanceltheoutdoorsportsmeeting.（）AHavingtrappedBTrappingCTrappedDTotrap答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是we，与动词trap（困住）之间是被动关系，即“我们被大雨困住”。因此应使用过去分词Trapped作原因状语，相当于Becauseweweretrappedby...。A项是现在分词的完成式主动形式，B项是现在分词主动形式，D项是不定式表目的或将来，均不符合语境。（14）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型asmuchAasB意为“与其说是B，不如说是A”或“A和B一样多”。在此结构中，不定冠词an必须放在名词art之前，且much修饰不可数概念或程度，置于as...as中间。正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术。故选D。（15）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?（）AHavingfinishedhishomework,theTVwasturnedonbyTom.BToimprovehisEnglish,readingmorebooksisnecessary.CWalkingdownthestreet,thetreeslookedbeautiful.DSeenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmagnificent.答案：D解析：本题考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语一致性。A项：Havingfinished的逻辑主语应是人，而主句主语是theTV，属于悬垂分词，错误。B项：Toimprove的逻辑主语应是人，而主句主语是readingmorebooks，逻辑不通，错误。C项：Walking的逻辑主语应是人，而主句主语是thetrees，树不能走路，错误。D项：Seen的逻辑主语是thecity，城市被看，被动关系，正确。故选D。（16）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构'as...as...'。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much是副词修饰art，正确语序应为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（17）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as结构中，如果中间有名词，且名词前有形容词修饰，语序通常为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，表示“同样是一门艺术”，故正确语序为asmuchanartas。（18）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand______.（）AlogicalBemotionalCphysicalDmusical答案：A解析：句意为：人们普遍认为教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。因此，教师需要既有创造力又有逻辑性。'creative'（有创造力的）对应艺术的方面，而'science'（科学）通常与'logical'（合乎逻辑的）相关联。其他选项emotional（情感的）、physical（身体的）、musical（音乐的）与'science'的对应关系不强。（19）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______beforeFriday.（）AmustbefinishedBbefinishedCwouldbefinishedDfinished答案：B解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”。此处report与finish为被动关系，故用(should)befinished，should可省略。故答案为B。（20）Hepretended____asleepwhenhismothercamein.（）AtobeBbeingCbeDtobeing答案：A解析：本题考查pretend的用法。pretend后接不定式作宾语，即pretendtodosth.（假装做某事）。此处表示“假装正在睡觉”，用不定式的进行式tobesleeping或简单式tobeasleep均可，选项中只有tobe符合语法结构。故选A。（21）____makesthebooksopopularisitsuniquestyle.（）AThatBWhatCWhichDWho答案：B解析：本题考查主语从句。____makesthebooksopopular是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代“事物”，故用What。That在主语从句中不充当成分；Which表示“哪一个”；Who指人。（22）Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,______agreedtoattendtheworldfair.（）AareBwereCisDhas答案：D解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后面跟有aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,including等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Themanager（单数），且动作已完成或对现在有影响，故使用现在完成时的单数形式hasagreed。若选Bwere，则暗示过去某一特定时间，但语境更侧重状态或结果，且通常这类题目考察一般现在/过去或完成时，结合选项，hasagreed符合语法逻辑（注意：如果强调过去事实也可用was，但选项中没有was，只有were/is/are/has，故选has）。*修正：若语境为过去，应选was，但选项无was。若语境为现在完成时，选has。通常此类题考查主谓一致核心规则。*（23）Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.（）AthisBthatConeDit答案：D解析：考查代词it的用法。在appreciate,like,love,hate等动词后，如果宾语是从句，通常先用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语（if引导的从句）后置。结构为：appreciateitif/when...。（24）Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Thenewlibrary'，在从句中作'construction'的定语，表示“图书馆的建设”，因此使用关系代词whose。which和that不能直接修饰名词表示所属关系；where是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语。（25）Whatdoesembracingchangeleadto?（）AStagnation.BGrowth.CDecline.DFear.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Embracingchangeleadstogrowth."可知，拥抱变化带来成长。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatI____thetruth.答案：learned/learnt解析：本题考查强调句型Itwasnotuntil...that...。该句型强调时间状语notuntilyesterday。that后面的从句需用陈述语序，且时态应与上下文一致。根据was和yesterday，可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时learned或learnt。（2）Hestoodthere,____bythebeautifulscenery.答案：attracted解析：本题考查过去分词作伴随状语或原因状语。逻辑主语He与attract（吸引）之间是被动关系（他被美景吸引），故使用过去分词attracted。（3）Shehasastrong______(prefer)forclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.答案：preference解析：本题考查词形转换。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词strong，故此处需填名词形式。prefer的名词形式为preference，意为“偏爱、喜好”。haveapreferencefor...是常用搭配。（4）Thereason______hewaslateforschoolwasthathemissedthebus.答案：why解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是Thereason，在定语从句中作原因状语，故使用关系副词why引导。也可以填forwhich，但why更为常见和简洁。句意：他上学迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。（5）Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是movie，被最高级thebest修饰。当先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。故填that。（6）Thenewpolicywillcomeinto1______onthefirstdayofnextmonth.答案：effect解析：本题考查固定短语。comeintoeffect意为“生效，实施”。句意：新政策将于下月第一天生效。（7）Itishighlyrecommendedthateverystudent______(take)partinthesportsmeeting.答案：take解析：考查虚拟语气。在Itisrecommended/suggested/orderedthat...句型中，that从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”，should可省略，故填take。（8）Thebookyourecommendedisveryinteresting.Ihavereaditthreetimes.Itisreallyworth1______(read)again.答案：reading解析：本题考查固定搭配。beworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”，其中worth后接动名词主动形式表示被动含义。故填reading。（9）Thecompanydecidedto______itsoperationsinEuropeduetotherisingcosts.答案：downsize解析：本题考查动词拼写及语境应用。句意：由于成本上升，公司决定缩减其在欧洲的业务规模。downsize意为“裁员、缩减规模”，符合语境。注意拼写。（10）Honestyisavaluablevirtue.Once,Ifoundawalletonthestreetcontainingalargesumofmoney.AlthoughIneededmoneybadly,Iknewkeepingitwouldbewrong.SoItookittothepolicestation.Later,theownercametothankme.Hissmilemademerealizethatbeinghonestbringstrue9______whichismoreimportantthanmoney.答案：happiness解析：本文通过一个拾金不昧的故事阐述了诚实的价值。9.happiness：失主的微笑让作者意识到，诚实带来的真正“快乐”比金钱更重要。此处对比了物质财富（money）和精神满足（happiness）。（11）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案：logical解析：本题考查词性转换。and连接两个并列的成分，creative是形容词，因此空格处也应填入形容词形式。logic是名词，其形容词形式为logical，意为“合乎逻辑的”。故填logical。（12）Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Thescientistmadeasignificant______(contribute)tothefieldofphysics.答案：contribution解析：考查名词。空前有不定冠词a和形容词significant修饰，故此处应填名词形式。contribute的名词为contribution。makeacontributionto是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。故填contribution。（13）Sheshowedgreat______(enthusiastic)forthevolunteerprojectandworkedtirelesslythroughouttheweekend.答案：enthusiasm解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前有形容词great修饰，且作动词showed的宾语，因此需要填入名词形式。enthusiastic是形容词，其名词形式为enthusiasm，意为“热情”。（14）Intoday'sdigitalage,technologyplaysasignificantroleinourdailylives.Smartphonesallowustocommunicatewithfriendsandfamilyinstantly.Wecanalsoaccessinformationandentertainmentwithjustafewtaps.However,excessiveuseoftechnologycanhavenegativeeffects.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,ignoringtherealworldaroundthem.Itisimportanttofinda10______betweenusingtechnologyandlivinginthemoment.Weshouldusethesetoolswiselytoimproveourliveswithoutlettingthemcontrolus.答案：balance解析：10.文章讨论了科技使用的利弊，提出要在利用科技和活在当下之间找到“平衡”，balance是最合适的词。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Everynight,Iwouldhideundermyblanket,tremblingwithfear.Oneevening,myfathernoticedmydistressandsatdownbesideme."Whyareyousoscared?"heaskedgently.IexplainedthatIthoughtmonsterswerehidingintheshadows.Hesmiledandsaid,"Let'sgoonanadventuretofindthem."Wetookaflashlightandexploredeverycornerofmyroom.1______welookedbehindthecurtains,underthebed,andinsidethecloset,wefoundnothingbutdustbunniesandoldtoys.Myfatherthenturnedofftheflashlightandsaid,"See?Thedarknessisjusttheabsenceoflight.Itcan'thurtyou."Fromthatnighton,Ilearnedtofacemyfears.Irealizedthatcourageisn'ttheabsenceoffear,buttheabilitytoact2______it.Now,wheneverIfeelanxiousaboutsomethingunknown,Irememberthatnightandtakeadeepbreath.IknowthatifIconfrontmyfearsdirectly,theywilllosetheirpoweroverme.Thislessonhashelpedmenotonlyovercomemychildhoodphobiabutalsotacklechallengesinmyadultlifewithconfidenceand3______.Whetherit'sspeakinginpublicortryinganewskill,Iremindmyselfthatthe'monsters'areoftenjustillusionscreatedbyourminds.Byshiningthelightofknowledgeandaction,wecandispeltheshadowsofdoubtandfear.答案：1.As2.despite3.resilience解析：1.As:考查连词。句意：当我们查看窗帘后、床底下和衣柜里时……As引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”。2.despite:考查介词。句意：勇气不是没有恐惧，而是尽管有恐惧仍能行动的能力。despite意为“尽管”，后接名词或代词。3.resilience:考查名词。句意：带着自信和韧性去应对成年生活中的挑战。resilience意为“韧性、恢复力”，符合语境中与confidence并列的积极品质。（2）Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledge.Whenweread,wecantraveltodifferentplaceswithout1______(leave)home.Wecanalsocommunicatewithgreatmindsfromthepastandpresent.However,manystudentstodayspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevicesinsteadofreadingbooks.Thisisapity.Weshouldsetasidesometimeeverydayforreading.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofbooksweread,aslongastheyarebeneficialtous.Byreadingregularly,wecanimproveourlanguageskillsandthinkingabilities.So,let'sstartreadingtodayandenjoythepleasure2______booksbringus.Remember,abookisafriend3______willneverbetrayyou.答案：1.leaving2.that/which3.who/that解析：1.考查非谓语动词。介词without后接动名词，故填leaving。2.考查定语从句。先行词是pleasure，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故填that或which。3.考查定语从句。先行词是friend，指人，且在从句中作主语，故填who或that。（3）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandmother'shouseinthecountryside.Itwasaplacefilledwith1______andjoy.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofbirdssinging.Mygrandmotherwouldpreparebreakfastforus,whichusuallyincludedfresheggsfromherchickensandhomemadebread.Oneday,whileIwasplayinginthegarden,Ifoundasmall,injuredbird.Icarefullypickeditupandbroughtittomygrandmother.Sheexamineditgentlyandsaid,"Weneedtotakecareofit."Wemadeasmallnestforthebirdandfediteveryday.Slowly,thebirdbegantorecover.Afteraweek,itwasstrongenoughtoflyaway.Watchingitsoarintotheskygavemeasenseof2______.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofkindnessand3______foralllivingcreatures.EventhoughIwasjustachild,Ifeltadeepconnectionwithnature.Yearslater,wheneverIfacedifficulties,IrememberthatsummerandthelessonIlearned.Itremindsmethatevensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabig4______.Lifeisfullofunexpectedmoments,andweshouldcherishthem.Thememoryofthatbirdstillbringsasmiletomyface.Itservesasareminderthatcompassioncanhealnotonlyothersbutalsoourselves.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,weoftenforgettoslowdownandappreciatethesimplethings.Thatsummertaughtmetovalue5______andpeace.答案：1.peace2.accomplishment3.respect4.difference5.simplicity解析：1.根据后文提到的'joy'以及乡村生活的宁静氛围，此处填peace（平静/和平）最合适，构成'peaceandjoy'。2.看着鸟儿康复并飞向天空，作者感到一种成就感，故填accomplishment。3.照顾受伤的动物体现了对生命的尊重，故填respect。4.固定搭配'makeadifference'意为“产生影响/起作用”，符合语境。5.前文提到'slowdownandappreciatethesimplethings'，故此处对应填simplicity（简单/质朴）。（4）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisallaboutluck.However,recentstudiessuggestthathardworkplaysamoresignificantrole.Toachieveyourgoals,youneedtosetclearobjectivesandsticktothem.Itisnotenoughtojustdream;youmusttakeaction.1______,consistencyiskey.Ifyougiveupeasily,youwillneverreachyourpotential.Therefore,keeppushingforwardevenwhenthingsgettough.2______,surroundyourselfwithpositivepeoplewhosupportyourambitions.Theirencouragementcanmakeahugedifferenceinyourjourney.Remember,successisamarathon,notasprint.3______,patienceandperseveranceareessentialvirtuesforanyoneseekinglong-termachievement.答案：1.Moreover2.Additionally3.Inconclusion解析：1.第一空前后文都在强调坚持和行动的重要性，此处进一步补充说明“一致性是关键”，表示递进关系，故填Moreover或Furthermore。2.第二空提出另一个建议“与积极的人为伍”，也是递进或并列关系，故填Additionally或Besides。3.第三空位于段尾，总结全文观点，指出耐心和毅力是必要的美德，故填Inconclusion或Tosumup。（5）Lastsummer,IvisitedYunnanProvince,1______isfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryanddiversecultures.IstayedinLijiangforthreedays.Theancienttownthereiswell-preserved,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Walkingonthestonestreets,IfeltlikeI2______(travel)backintime.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyandhospitable.Theyintroducedmetotheirtraditionalcustomsanddeliciousfood.Onedishthatimpressedmemostwasthecross-bridgericenoodles.Itwasnotonlytastybutalsohadaninterestingstorybehindit.Besides,IclimbedtheJadeDragonSnowMountain.Althoughitwaschallenging,theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.Itookmanyphotos3______(capture)themagnificentlandscape.Thistripwastrulyunforgettable.ItbroadenedmyhorizonsanddeepenedmyunderstandingofChineseculture.IhopetovisitYunnanagaininthefuture.TherearestillmanyplacesIhaven'texplored.Travelingallowsustoseetheworldfromdifferentperspectives.Itteachesustoappreciatediversityandrespectdifferences.So,packyourbagsandstartyourjourney.Theworldiswaitingforyou.Andyouneverknowwhatamazingexperiencesawaityouaroundthecorner.Justbeopen-mindedandcurious.Thatisthekeytoafulfillingtravelexperience.AndthatiswhatIlearnedfrommytriptoYunnan.Itwasmorethanjustavacation;itwasalessoninlife.AndIamgratefulforeverymomentofit.So,ifyouhavethechance,gotoYunnan.Youwon'tregretit.Itisaplacethattouchesyoursoul.AndthatisthehighestpraiseIcangive.So,goanddiscoveritforyourself.ThebeautyofYunnanisbeyondwords.Itmustbeexperiencedtobeunderstood.Andonceyouexperienceit,youwillneverforgetit.ThatisthemagicofYunnan.AndthatiswhyIloveitsomuch.So,comeandjoinme.Letusexplorethiswonderfullandtogether.Andletuscreatememoriesthatwilllastalifetime.Becausethatiswhattravelisallabout.Creatingmemories.Andsharingstories.Andconnectingwithpeople.Anddiscoveringourselves.So,happytraveling!Andmayyourjourneysbefilledwithjoyandwonder.Thatismywishforyou.Andformyself.Becausewearealltravelersinthislife.Andweallhavestoriestotell.So,letustellthemwell.Andletuslistentoothers.Becausethatishowwelearn.Andthatishowwegrow.Andthatishowwebecomebetterhumanbeings.So,keeptraveling.Keeplearning.Keepgrowing.Andkeeploving.Becausethatistheessenceoflife.AndthatisthespiritofYunnan.So,embraceit.Andletitchangeyou.Forthebetter.Alwaysforthebetter.Thatisthepromiseoftravel.AndthatisthegiftofYunnan.So,acceptit.Andcherishit.Forever.答案：1.which2.wastraveling3.tocapture解析：1.此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是YunnanProvince，在从句中作主语，故填which。2.根据语境'feltlike'，表示感觉好像正在做某事，且主句是过去时，故从句用过去进行时wastraveling。3.此处表目的，意为“为了捕捉壮丽的景色”，故用不定式tocapture。（6）WhenIwasachild,Iusedtogofishingwithmygrandfather.Hewasapatientmanwhotaughtmenotonlyhowtofishbutalsohowtobe1______.Onesummermorning,wesatbythelakeforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Ibecame2______andwantedtogiveup.Mygrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Fishingisnotjustaboutthefish;it'saboutthe3______."Hetoldmethatlifeissimilar.Weoftenfocustoomuchonthe4______andforgettoenjoytheprocess.Hiswordsstayedwithmethroughoutmylife.Now,wheneverIfacedifficulties,Irememberthatmorningandtrytostay5______.答案：1.patient2.impatient3.process4.result5.calm解析：1.根据前文"Hewasapatientman"可知，祖父教我要有耐心，故填patient。2.根据后文"wantedtogiveup"可知，我变得不耐烦了，故填impatient。3.根据祖父的话"Fishingisnotjustaboutthefish"以及后文"forgettoenjoytheprocess"可知，钓鱼关乎过程，故填process。4.根据语境，我们往往太关注结果而忘记享受过程，result与process相对，故填result。5.根据前文提到的耐心和享受过程，面对困难时应保持冷静，故填calm。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）请以“MyViewonOnlineLearning”为题写一篇议论文。内容包括：1.在线学习的优点；2.在线学习的缺点；3.你的看法。注意：词数100左右。答案：（略）解析：本篇为议论文。结构清晰：第一段引出话题并阐述优点（savestime,ownpace）；第二段指出缺点（lackofinteraction,self-discipline）；第三段提出个人观点（usefulsupplement,combinationisbest）。论证充分，逻辑严密，符合议论文写作规范。（2）DearPeter,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinourschool'supcomingEnglishSpeechContest.ThecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallnextFridayafternoon.Thethemeis"MyDream".WebelieveyourexcellentoralEnglishandrichimaginationwillmakeyourspeechoutstanding.PleaseletmeknowifyoucancomebythisWednesdaysowecanarrangetheschedule.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本题考查回复邀请信。写作要点：1.表示感谢和荣幸；2.确认参加意愿；3.简要提及自己的准备情况或演讲主题；4.表达期待。注意书信格式，语气礼貌热情，时态以一般现在时和将来时为主。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingismorethanjustvisitingnewplaces;itisaprofoundeducationalexperience.Whenwetravel,westepoutofourcomfortzonesandencounterdifferentcultures,languages,andlifestyles.Thisexposurebroadensourhorizonsandfostersempathy.Forinstance,tryinglocalfoodallowsustoappreciateculinarytraditions,whileinteractingwithlocalshelpsusunderstandtheirvaluesandbeliefs.Moreover,travelteachesusadaptability.Unexpectedsituations,suchasmissedflightsorlanguagebarriers,forceustothinkonourfeetandsolveproblemscreatively.Theseexperiencesbuildresilienceandconfidence.Additionally,travelingcanimproveourmentalhealthbyreducingstressandprovidingabreakfromdailyroutines.However,itisimportanttotravelresponsibly.Weshouldrespectlocalcustomsandminimizeourenvironmentalimpact.Bydoingso,weensurethattourismbenefitsbothtravelersandhostcommunities.Inconclusion,travelisapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowthandglobalunderstanding.（1-1）Accordingtothetext,whatisonewaytravelfostersempathy?（）ABystayinginluxuryhotels.BByencounteringdifferentculturesandlifestyles.CByavoidinginteractionwithlocals.DByfollowingstrictitineraries.（1-2）Howdoestravelcontributetobuildingresilience?（）AByensuringeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan.BByforcingtravelerstohandleunexpectedsituations.CByprovidingconstantentertainment.DByeliminatingallformsofstress.（1-3）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsresponsibletravel?（）AIndifferent.BCritical.CSupportive.DSkeptical.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中"Thisexposurebroadensourhorizonsandfostersempathy...interactingwithlocalshelpsusunderstandtheirvaluesandbeliefs"可知，接触不同的文化和生活方式能培养同理心。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中"Unexpectedsituations...forceustothinkonourfeetandsolveproblemscreatively.Theseexperiencesbuildresilience..."可知，处理突发状况有助于建立韧性。故选B。3.观点态度题。根据文中"However,itisimportanttotravelresponsibly...Bydoingso,weensurethattourismbenefitsbothtravelersandhostcommunities"可知，作者支持负责任的旅行。故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvarioussectors,includinghealthcare,education,andtransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,aidinginearlydiagnosisofdiseaseslikecancer.Ineducation,personalizedlearningplatformsuseAItoadapttoeachstudent'spaceandstyle,improvinglearningoutcomes.Autonomousvehicles,poweredbyAI,promisetoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andjobdisplacementneedtobeaddressed.Criticsarguethatover-relianceonAImightdiminishhumancriticalthinkingskills.Proponents,ontheotherhand,emphasizethepotentialforAItosolvecomplexglobalproblems.ThekeyliesindevelopingresponsibleAIsystemsthataretransparent,fair,andaccountable.GovernmentsandtechcompaniesmustcollaboratetoestablishregulationsthatensureAIbenefitssocietyasawholewithoutcompromisingindividualrights.（2-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItcanreplaceallhumandoctors.BIthelpsinearlydiagnosisofdiseases.CItreducesthecostofmedicalinsurance.DIteliminatestheneedforhospitals.（2-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisapotentialbenefitofautonomousvehicles?（）ATheyarecheaperthantraditionalcars.BTheycanflytoavoidtraffic.CTheymayreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.DTheyrequirenomaintenance.（2-3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanethicalconcernregardingAI?（）ADataprivacy.BAlgorithmicbias.CJobdisplacement.DEnvironmentalpollution.（2-4）WhatdoestheauthorsuggestisthekeytohandlingthechallengesofAI?（）AStoppingthedevelopmentofAI.BRelyingsolelyongovernmentregulations.CDevelopingresponsibleandtransparentAIsystems.DIgnoringethicalconcernstofocusonefficiency.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.D2-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,aidinginearlydiagnosisofdiseaseslikecancer.'可知，AI有助于疾病的早期诊断。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Autonomousvehicles,poweredbyAI,promisetoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.'可知，自动驾驶汽车有望减少由人为错误引起的交通事故。故选C。3.细节理解题。文中提到的伦理问题包括'dataprivacy,algorith