初一音标教学

音标教学——单元音，双元音

Whatareyougoingtolearn?Units1-2本课学习目标：二十六个字母的正确发音学习长元音，短元音，双元音学习基本的音标构词法TheAlphabet字母表AlphabeticallettersSteps一、A-G的读法

Aa[ei]Bb[bi:]Cc[si:]Dd[di:]Ee[i:]Ff[ef]Gg[d3i:]

steps一、H-N的读法

Hh[eit∫]Ii[ai]Jj[d3ei]Kk[kei]Ll[el]Mm[em]Nn[en]一、O-U的读法

Oo[əu]Pp[pi:]Qq[kju:]Rr[a:]Ss[es]Tt[ti:]Uu[ju:]

一、V-Z的读法

Uu[ju:]

Vv[vi:]Ww[′d۸blju:]Xx[eks]Yy[wai]Zz[zed]/[zi:]

元

音12个单元音长元音[a:][ә:][i:][ɔ:][u:]短元音[Λ][ә][i][ɔ][u][e][æ]8个双元音[ai]

[ei][ɔi][iә][eә]

[uә][au][әu]元

音12个单元音长元音[a:][klɑːs]class

[ә:]her[hз:][i:]see[si:][ɔ:]sorry['sɔ:ri][u:]blue[blu:]短元音[Λ]up[ʌp][ә]again[ə'ɡen][i]Miss[mis][ɔ]what[wɒt][u]good[ɡud][e]red[red][æ]cat[kæt]8个双元音[ai]

my[mai][ei]name[neim][ɔi]boy[bɔi][iә]here[hiə][eә]where[hwεə][uә]sure[ʃʊə(r)[au]how[hau][әu]old[əuld]1、hello[hə'ləʊ]2、class[klɑ:s,]3、my[mai]4、name[neim]5、is[iz,z]v.6、Miss[mis].n.7、good[ɡud]adj.8、morning['mɔ:niŋ]9、goodmorning10、*afternoon[,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]

Module1Myteacherandmyfriends元音vowels(20个)前元音

[i:]–e,ee,ea,ie,ei,eo…A:Teaorcoffee?B:TeaforLeeandcoffeeforme,please.[i]–i,e,y,ey…Hislittlesisterissittinginthemiddle.

hesee,read,piece,ceiling,peopleis,English,busy,money[i:]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaeee:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreenea:meatleafseapeateacheatclean根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。1.seatrainbeancat2.giftfeetteacherdog3.pigstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe[i]发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday

根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。

1.sofasitkicklip2.inkgiftjamship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjelly[ə]–er,a,eThefarmer’ssisterisadoctor.[ə:]–ir,urorTheearlybirdcatchesthewormfirst.clever,ruler,panda,opengirl,purple,work中元音[ә:]发这个音的字母和字母组合erirurearorer:herservetermir:birdgirlskirtfirstdirtyskirtshirtur:nurseThursdayturtlepurplecurtainear:earlylearnor:wordworkworld根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。

1.thirtybeerthirstywheat2.bankkinghernurse3.turtlebirdrabbitknee4.roomrunshirtterm[ә]发这个音的字母和字母组合ureeraroraeure:pictureer:teacherbrotherdinnerfathersisterar:sugaror:doctora:pandaaboutabovecamerasofaChina根据发音规则，找出发[ә]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。

1.mothersofaroadsmile2.sitfathersisterfood3.hairdeertigerChina4.sugarsoonearleader

[Λ]–o,uCometothefrontonthedouble.[a:]–ar,a…It’sfartothefarmfromthepark.love,colour,us,duckhalf,class,park,hard[e]–e,ea,ai…Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter.Andbetterbest.[æ]–aCat,cat!Catchthatblackrat!red,then,head,againhat,bag,can,apple[כ

]–o,aThelittlepotissohot.

[כ:]—or,a,au,arMydaughterwho’sforty-fourisalawyer.

shop,sorry,watch,whatmorning,call,autumn,

warm后元音[ɔ]发这个音的字母和字母组合oao:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlonga:watch根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。1.doctorteacherboxclothes2.coldzooclockdog3.lovebosslotviolin4.watchbeachfoxgirl

[ɔ:]发这个音的字母和字母组合aawaloroora:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallor:horsecornforkorshortoor:floordoor根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词。

1.tallbirdbreadpoor2.ideachairsporthare

3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk

[u]–ooLookatthecookbook.It’sreallygood.[u:]–oo,u,ou,oe…Howdoyoudo?Youlookreallycool.football,classroom,booksoon,ruler,soup,shoe[u:]发这个音的字母和字母组合ooouio:dowhowhoseoo:foodmoontooui:fruitjuiceu:rulerrude根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。

1.juicemoonzoopanda2.toothbroomeyespoon3.headbootnoodlespool4.nooncoolbootwatch[u]发这个音的字母和字母组合ooouo:womanwolfoo:lookgoodbookfootwoodu:bullbullet根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。

1.mouthbooklookpull2.pushtapesugarfoot3.woodkindwolfbull4.bulletwoodcookname[ei]–a,ai,ay,ea,eiRain,raingoaway.LittleJohnnywantstoplay.[ai]–i,yOutofsight,outofmind.[כi]—oy,oiSoybeanoilismychoice.game,rain,play,greatfive,idea,try,goodbyeboy,toy,point,oil

[əu]–o,oa,ow,Goandopenthewindow,Joe,andshowmethephoto.[au]–ou,owIfoundamouseinthehouse.old,hello,coat,showabout,round,down,town

[iə]–ear,eer,eaWeareneartheendoftheyear.[Èə]–ere,air,are,eirWherethereisawill,thereisaway.[uə]–ure,ourIt’ssuretobegoodforthetourists.Poortour!hear,year,deer,reallythere,chair,careful,theirsure,tour,poor,February音标[i:][i][ә:][ә]练习1.找出下列没有相同发音的词。

()①he feet bread green()②pigis dog ship()③thirty bird her food()④she big in money()⑤sweets fish teacher we()⑥teacher sister about girl()⑦tiger first work shirt()⑧tree bean clean chin()⑨father doctor skirt china()⑩happy sea sit picture2.读音标写单词。

[bi:][bә:d][si:][swi:t][′bizi][hә:][′dɔktә][′sistә][li:f][hi:]

3.连线。

meat[ә:]thirsty[i:]driver[ә]animal[i:]音标[a:][Λ][æ][e]练习一．抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。

[a:]：

[Λ]：

[æ]：

[e]：____二．选出下列没有相同发音的词。

()1.cararmfoodgarden()2.truejumpbuscut()3.bagshortmapflag()4.eggpenheadsmall()5.gotclockbelldog()6.rabbitbookwoodfoot()7.ratbatappleten()8.gunstarduckmoneg三.写出单词或音标。［pa:st］[ru:m][swet][sit][fæt][gɔt][cΛp][shә:t]bagcarbusbreadstarhead音标[ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u]练习一．抄写音标，一个抄写10遍,一边抄写一边读。

[u]：

[u:]：

[ɔ]：

[ɔ:]：__________

二．找出下列没有相同发音的词。

()①moon food eat fruit()②true book wood look()③four small walk bird()④got clock shop shirt()⑤bus foot push book()⑥lost ball long ox()⑦ruler dog mooncake blue()⑧big ship horse it音标[ei][ai][ɔi][au]练习一．抄写音标，一个抄写