甘肃省陇南市成县城关中学2025 - 2026学年七年级第二学期阶段 英语学情自测（含答案）

甘肃2025-2026学年第二学期质量监测（一）七年级英语试卷考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。Ⅰ、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.whale B.bad C.snake D.make2.A.brain B.play C.walk D.way3.A.these B.never C.vegetable D.leg4.A.bread B.head C.ready D.please5.A.dear B.hear C.bear D.nearⅡ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.—Isthat________monkeyinthepicture?—No,itisn’t.It’s________eagle.A.an;an B.a;a C.a;an D.an;a7.—________arepenguinsfrom?—TheyarefromAntarctica.A.Where B.What C.When D.How8.ManypeoplelikeredinChinabecauseredisasymbolofgood________.A.culture B.luck C.care D.forest9.Canyouhelpme?Ican’t________thebox.A.guess B.care C.save D.carry10.Lionslike________meatandtheyrunfast.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.toeating11.MingShaMountainis________place.Everyonelikestovisitit.A.quitebeautifula B.quiteabeautifulC.veryabeautiful D.verybeautifula12.Wolves________goodcareoftheirbabies.A.take B.make C.save D.pick13.Pandasarevery________and________.Wealllikethem.A.friendly;ugly B.cute;scary C.shy;smart D.ugly;cute14.The________isaspecialanimal.Ithasaverylongneck.A.wolf B.fox C.lion D.giraffe15.Theelephantusesitstrunkto________heavythings.A.listento B.pickup C.askfor D.putup16.Foroursafety,wemust________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.make B.break C.follow D.change17.I________gonow,orI’llbelateforthefilmPegasus3(飞驰人生3).A.can B.may C.must D.could18.It’scoldoutside.Youhaveto________yourwarmcoat.A.wear B.puton C.dress D.takeoff19.MrWhiteisakindman.Weallloveand________him.A.respect B.mean C.pick D.kill20.Don’tbeabsent________tomorrow’smeeting.A.for B.on C.to D.from21.—________yousweepthefloor?—Yes.Ican.A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should22.Becareful!________playwithyourphonewhenyoucrossthestreet.A.Do B.Not C.Don’t D.No23.______yougocampingwithus,youwillhaveagoodtime.A.If B.Because C.So D.Before24.EverymorningIhaveto________mybedbeforebreakfast.A.makes B.make C.making D.put25.Wehavetoturnoffourmobilephonesand________theminourlockers.A.on B.lend C.feed D.keepⅢ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Somepeoplelikepandasbecausethey’recute.Somepeoplelikedogsbecausetheycan___26___peopledomanythings.Ionlylike___27___becausetheyarebigandstrong.Butmanypeoplethinktigersare___28___,becausetheyliketotakeotheranimalsasfood.Tigerscanrun___29___,sotheyaregoodatcatchingotheranimals.Usuallythey___30___inthedaytime.Butwhennightcomes,theylookforfoodandwater.Atigerlivesallbyitselfduringmostofitslife,butbabytigerslivewiththeirfamilybeforetheyare2or3yearsold.Whentheygrowup,themothertigerswill___31___them.Now,lotsoftigersarein___32___.Manybadpeoplekilltigers___33___theirfurandmeat.Theyusetheirfurtomakeclothesandbags.Theyselltheirmeattopeopleformeals.Wemuststopthis.Andweshoulddosomethingto___34___tigers,becauseanimalsarealsoourfriends.Ifwedo_____35_____,soontherewillbenotigersintheworld!26.A.teach B.help C.show D.listen27.A.pandas B.lions C.tigers D.elephants28.A.lazy B.cute C.beautiful D.dangerous29.A.early B.quick C.fast D.slowly30.A.sleep B.run C.practice D.watch31.A.protect B.leave C.fight D.follow32.A.event B.happiness C.danger D.luck33.A.on B.in C.about D.for34.A.save B.hunt C.connect D.donate35.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.somethingⅣ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A)Parksarepublicspaces.Theyprovide(提供)uswithaplacetoenjoyandrest.Tohaveafunandsafetime,weshouldfollowtheparkrules.Herearesomerulesofafewparks.DoloresParkRulesParkHours:6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSmoking▲DogsMustBeKeptonaLeash(皮带)▲DogWalkersMustPickUpDogWaste▲Don’tFeedBirdsorAnimals▲NoCampingCentralParkRulesParkHours:6:30a.m.to9:30p.m.▲KeeptheParkClean,soPleaseDon’tLitter▲NoUnleashedDogsExceptinSomeAreas▲NoFeedingBirdsorAnimals▲Don’tGointotheParkAfterItIsClosed▲NoCampingBolinParkRulesParkHours:7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.▲ChildrenUnder8MustBewithAdults(成人)▲NoClimbingonAnyMonuments(纪念碑)▲NoCampingAllowed▲PleaseUseWasteContainers(容器)▲NoRestroomsintheParkVeteransParkRulesParkHours:5:30a.m.to10:00p.m.▲NoSkateboarding▲NoBikeRidingorRollerSkating▲NoCamping▲NoOpenFires▲NoLittering阅读以上表格，判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。36.VeteransParkopensat5:30a.m.37.Youcansee“NoLittering”inDoloresPark.38.IfTomis13yearsold,heshouldalwaysstaywithhisparentsinBolinPark.39.Wecan’tcampinthefourparks.40.Thewriterwritesthispassagetotellustofollowtheparkrules.(B)2026istheYearoftheHorse,accordingtotheChinesezodiac(生肖).InChina,thehorseisaveryspecialanimal.Forthousandsofyears,ithashelpedpeopleinmanyways,suchashorseshelpedfarmersworkinthefields.Inourlife,animalsareourfriends.Weknowthatdogscanhelpblindpeoplegotosomeplaces.Now,horsescandoittoo.DigbyisasmallAmericanhorse.Now,itisthefirstguidehorseinEngland.AnditsownerisablindmannamedMohammedPatel.Patelisafraidofdogs,sohechoosesDigbyashisguide.DigbygetsalotoftrainingwithPatel.ItlearnstowalkslowlyandleadPateltowalkonthestreetandgetbooksandmagazinesforhim.ItalsohelpsPatelchooseclotheswhenhegoesshopping.Now,itisnotasmallhorse.Itisverybigandabout0.8metrestall,soPatelcan’ttakeittohiscompany(公司).WhenPateltakesittotheoffice,itknocks(碰)thingsoffthedesks.SoPatelhastosaygoodbyetoDigby.Digbyisveryunhappy.Luckily,Digbyhasanewjob.IthelpsblindpeopletravelaroundsomeplacesinLondon.Asweknow,aguidedoghasonlyeightyearsofworkinglife,butaguidehorsecanworkforabout40years.Soaguidehorsecanbea“lifelongfriend”forpeople.阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。41.WhydoesMohammedPatelchooseDigbyashis“eyes”?A.BecauseDigbyistall. B.Becauseguidedogsareexpensive.C.Becauseheisafraidofdogs. D.Becausehelikeshorses.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.Patel. B.Digby. C.Theplace. D.Thedog.43.HowdoesDigbyfeelwhenhehastoleavePatel?A.Sad. B.Lucky. C.Excited. D.Angry.44.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Aguidedogcanliveforabout50years.B.Ablindpersoncanhaveaguidehorseforonly8years.C.Aguidehorseisnotashelpfulasaguidedog.D.Aguidehorsecanhelpblindpeoplealotintheirlives.45.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Itisaboutaguidedog’sworkinglife. B.Itisaboutablindman—Patel.C.ItisaboutDigby’snewjob. D.Itisaboutaguidehorse—Digby.(C)TheRobinsonsmoveintoanewcommunity.Oneday,Jimmyandhisbrotherareplayingbaseballoutside.Adamcomestoplaywiththem.Thetwofamilieslivenexttoeachother.Jimmyhitstheballhard.Itgoesintotheneighbour’sgarden.Hesays,“I’llgotogetit.Waitformehere.”“No,don’tgothere.”saysAdam,“That’swhereMr.Jameslives.Heistheheadofthecommunityclub.Hewillbeangrythatweplayonthestreet.”“Butwedosomethingwrong.Weshouldapologizetohimandgetbacktheball.”Jimmysays.Suddenly,atallmancomesoutofthehousejustasJimmywantstoknockthedoor.“Whoareyouandwhatareyoudoinghere?”heasks.“I’mJimmyRobinson,I’msorryIhitmybaseballhereandIcometogetit.”“That’sallright.Youcangetitthistime.Butremembertofollowtherulesinthiscommunity.Theruleshelpushaveagoodandsafeplacetolive.”JimmyrunsbackwiththeballhappilyandtakesMr.James’wordstoheart.Fromthatdayon,whenheplayoutside,hewillfollowtherulesandkeepsafe.46.InwhichpictureareAdam’sandtheRobinsons’houses?A. B. C. D.47.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthings?①Jimmygetshisballback.②Mr.JamestalkstoJimmyabouttherules.③Thechildrenplaybaseballonthestreet.④TheRobinsonsmoveintoanewcommunity.A.①②④③ B.④①③② C.④③②① D.①④②③48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apologize”inParagraph2mean?A.cryout B.saysorryC.dosports D.dosomethingfunny49.WecanlearnthatMr.Jamesisa(n)________man.A.quiet B.busy C.active D.friendly50.What’sthemainideaofthistext?A.Jimmylearnsthenewcommunity’srules.B.AdamandJimmyplaybaseballwell.C.Acommunityclubisreadyforchildren.D.Mr.Jamessetsupsomesportsrules.Ⅴ、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。sheseelearnbetterpicklitteruniformquietbeautifulwindowTomisastudentinClass3,Grade7.Heisagreatstudentbecausehealwaysfollowstheschoolrules.Everymorning,Tomgetstoschoolearly.Hewearstheschool____51____.Hisshoesarealwaysclean.Whenheseeshisteachersatschool,hesmilesandsayshello.Theteachersarehappy____52____him.Intheclassroom,Tomkeepshisdeskcleanandtidy.Henever____53____onthefloor.Betweenclasses,hewalks____54____inthehallwaysandneverrunsorshouts.Heknowsthatrunningisnotsafe.Sometimes,hisclassmateLucydrops____55____booksonthefloor.Tomquicklyhelpsher____56____themup.Today,Tomisonduty.Afterschool,hecleanstheblackboardandsweepsthefloor.Healsowatersthese____57____flowersnearthewindow.Beforeheleaves,hemakessurethatthe____58____areclosedandthelightsareoff.Histeacher,Ms.Chen,oftensaystotheclass,“Tomisagoodexampleforallofus.Let’s____59____fromhim.”Tomthinksthatfollowingrulesmakesschoola_____60_____placeforeveryone.Heishappytobeagoodstudentandhelpothers.Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，按要求完成第1至5小题。Henry’sview________________________Ants（蚂蚁）AreAmazing!________Day1It’sScienceWeek.We’relearningaboutinsects.Somestudentsstudybutterflies.Myjobistowriteaboutants!They’rejustsmallinsectsontheground.Ithinkitwillbeboringatfirst.Day2I’mwatchingantsnearatree.Theywalkinalongline.Theyworkallday.Oneantcarriesabigpieceoffood.It’sworkingveryhard!Day3Tolearnmoreaboutants,I’mreadingonthecomputer.Manyantslivetogetherinabigfamily.Theyhelpeachother.Theybuildtheirhomeandlookforfoodtogether.Thatsoundsverysmart!Day4I’mwatchingtheantsagainnearthetree.Theyareindifferentsizes!Somearebig,andsomearesmall.Theytouch(触摸)eachotherwiththeirheads.Ithinktheyaretalking.Antsareinteresting!Day5Ifindabookaboutantsinthelibrary.Antsareverystrong.Theycancarryveryheavythings.Theyusesmellstofindtheirway.That’swhytheyalwayswalkinaline!FromthisScienceWeek,Ilearnalesson:whenyoureallylookandlearn,eventhesmallestthingscansurpriseyou.61.WhatisHenry’sjobfortheScienceWeek?________________________________________________________________________62.WhydoesHenryreadonthecomputer?________________________________________________________________________63.Howcanantstalktoeachother?________________________________________________________________________64.Afterreadingthispassage,usefourwordstodescribeants.________________________________________________________________________65.What’syourfavouriteanimal?Whydoyoulikethem?________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项)(EmmaandBillaretalkingabouttherulesintheclassroom.Emma=A,Bill=B)A:Hi,I’mEmma.I’mnewhere.Nicetomeetyou.B:Nicetomeetyou,too.MynameisBill.Look!Thisisourclassroom.A:Wow,it’scleanandtidy.B:Yes.____66____A:Well,Ican’tfindmynotebook.Doyouhaveone?B:Ofcourse.____67____A:Thankyou!Wouldyoulikeasweet?B:No,thanks.____68____A:OK,thanks.Canwewearourown(自己的)clothestoschool?B:No,wecan’t.____69____That’sanotherrule.A:Thanksfortellingme.B:____70____A.Wehavetowearouruniformsatschool.B.Hereyouare.C.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.D.You’rewelcome.E.Wecan’teatsnacksinclass.F.Wehavemanyrulesatschool.G.Wemustkeepquiet.Ⅶ、词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。71.Her________(hear)isverygood.Shecanevenhearthesoundofamouse.72.Elephantsarevery________(play)inthewater.73.EveryMondaymorning,ourschoolraisesthe________(nation)flag.74.Howmany________(fox)canyouseeinthezoo?75.Herearetwousefulpiecesof________(advice)foryou.76.Hecleanshisroomeverydaybuthisbrotheris________(tidy).77.Everything________(be)hardinthebeginning.78.Pleaselookatthesign.Itsays“No________(photo)”.79.Youcan’tdrinkinclass,andyoucan’teatfood,_________(too).80.Just________(relax)andenjoythemovie.B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。81.Asgoodfriends,weshouldhelpeachother.A.ofcourse B.oneanother C.others D.eachone82.TherearelotsoftouristsinLanzhouduringtheNewYearholiday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.alot D.everything83.Choosethemeaningoftheunderlinedword.Myfavouriteanimalisthelion.A.happy B.beautiful C.allright D.likebest84.Wehavetoarriveinthatcitytomorrow.A.goto B.walkto C.getto D.goon85.Youmustn’tsmokeontheplane.A.nosmoking B.cansmoke C.dosmoking D.smokeIX、按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）86.Whydoyoulikedogs?（用cute回答）________theyare________.87.MostlionscomefromAfrica.（对划线部分提问）________________mostlionscomefrom?88.Tom’sfavouriteanimalisthetiger.（对划线部分提问）________________Tom’sfavouriteanimal?89.Putthelitterhere.（改为否定句）________________thelitterhere.90.Icanbringsomefruittoyourparty.(改为一般疑问句)________you________somefruittomyparty?B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）91.约翰把他的妹妹照顾得很好。John________hissisterwell.92.它是一只很大的狗，但一点也不吓人!Itisabigdog,butitisn’tscary_________________!93.工作日我不能和朋友们闲逛。Ican’thangoutwithmyfriends________________.94.你需要在课堂上专注于学习。Youneedto________________learninginclass.95.制定计划时考虑他人是很重要的。It’simportantto________________otherswhenmakingplans.X、书面表达（满分15分）96.心中有规矩，行为定方圆。假设你叫李华，你在家和学校需要遵守一些规则。你的笔友Susan想了解这些规则。请根据以下思维导图的提示，给她写一封邮件。要求：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；3.语句连贯，词数60左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearSusan,Hi!IwanttotellyouabouttherulesIhavetofollowathomeandschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyou?Whatrulesdoyouhavetofollow?Yours,LiHua

参考答案Ⅰ、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【1~5题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.CⅡ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】A【8题答案】【答案】B【9题答案】【答案】D【10题答案】【答案】C【11题答案】【答案】B【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】C【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】B【16题答案】【答案】C【17题答案】【答案】C【18题答案】【答案】B【19题答案】【答案】A【20题答案】【答案】D【21题答案】【答案】A【22题答案】【答案】C【23题答案】【答案】A【24题答案】【答案】B【25题答案】【答案】DⅢ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【26~35题答案】【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.C30.A31.B32.C33.D34.A35.CⅣ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A)【36~40题答案】【答案】36.A37.B38.B39.A40.A(B)【41~45题答案】【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.D45.D(C)【46~50题答案】【答案】46.B47.C48.B49.D