河北秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测题 八年级英语（A卷）（含答案）

河北秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县2025‑2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测题八年级英语（A卷）一、完形填空Lastsummer,IvolunteeredasayoungguideattheCityHistoryMuseum.Atfirst,Ifeltquiteshyspeakinginfrontofsomany___1___.What’smore,thebighallsandancientobjectsmademealittle___2___.Mymainjobwasto___3___smallgroupsaroundthemuseumandtelltheminterestingstoriesaboutthedisplays(陈列).Duringthetraining,Ilearnthowtospeakclearlyandusesimplewordssothatvisitorsofallagescouldunderstandme.Ialso___4___usingfriendlybodylanguageandawarmsmile.Topreparewell,IspentalotoftimeathomerepeatingthestoriesuntilIcoulddescribeeachthing___5___.Onesunnyafternoon,akindoldladyaskedmeaboutasmallbluebowlfromancienttimes.Iclearly___6___itshistory,howitwasmade,andwhatitwasusedforindailylife.Shelistenedcarefullyandsmiledhappily,sayingshehadlearntsomethingnew.Anothertime,agroupofyoungstudentslistenedtomewithgreat___7___asItoldastoryofabronzesword(青铜剑).Theirteacherthankedmeformakingtheir___8___bothfunandeducational.Thiswonderfulexperiencehelpedmelearnhowto___9___betterwithstrangers,organizemythoughtsquickly,andrememberhistoricalfacts.Italsomadememuchmoreconfidentinpublicspeaking.I’mreally___10___thatIcanhelpotherslearnandenjoyhistoryinafunway.1.A．friendsB．strangersC．guidesD．relatives2.A．excitedB．unluckyC．boredD．nervous3.A．joinB．showC．leaveD．choose4.A．gaveupB．cutoutC．focusedonD．lookedinto5.A．carefullyB．happilyC．silentlyD．confidently6.A．explainedB．rememberedC．recordedD．explored7.A．interestB．fearC．careD．difficulty8.A．bowlB．historyC．visitD．story9.A．lookB．communicateC．feelD．develop10.A．sorryB．surprisedC．proudD．worried二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。ThemostimportantlifelessonMonicahasgotfromrunningistorunatherownspeed.Andthislesson___11___(guide)herinmanywayssincethen.Lastyear,Monica’sschoolheldacharitymarathon(慈善马拉松).Itspurposewas___12___(raise)moneyforsomepoorstudentsinneed.Itwassomeaningfulthat___13___(hundred)ofstudentswantedtotakepartinit.SodidMonica.Atthebeginningofthemarathon,alltheotherrunnersran___14___(fast)thanher.ThatmadeMonicanervousand___15___(stress).Thoughshetriedherbesttocatchupwith___16___(they),shestillfellbehind!Sheevenwantedtogiveup,___17___sheknewshecouldn’t!Thiswasrunningforlove!Allof___18___sudden,sheheardaloudvoice,“Runatyourownbestspeed!It___19___(depend)onyourself,notothers!”Sheliftedherheadandfounditcamefromherfather.He___20___(shout)andsmilingather.Monicathoughtforawhileandadjustedherspeed.Thistime,shepaidnoattention___21___otherathletes.Overtime,Monicaranmore___22___(easy)andmorequickly.Afterabouttwo___23___(hour),Monicafinallycompletedthemarathon,andevenwon___24___(two)place!Itwassuchawonderfulresult.Monica’sfatherwaitedatthefinishinglineand___25___(hug)herwarmly.Andtheylaughedhappilytogether.Otherpeople’sspeedisnotthespeedyoushouldrunat.Justrunatyourownspeed!三、阅读理解A26.Wherearethepicturesabovemostprobablyfrom?A．AdiaryB．AnoticeC．Apicture‑storybookD．Anewsreport27.WhatcanwelearnaboutWesternpeoplefromthepictures?A．TheyexpresstheirloveinadirectwayB．TheyopenthegiftslaterbythemselvesC．TheyusechopstickswhenhavingmealsD．Theyvisitdifferentplacesduringonevacation28.WhatdifferencesdothepicturesmainlyshowbetweenChinaandtheWest?A．tablemannersB．culturesandcustomsC．vacationstylesD．communicationhabitsBOneSaturdayMariaandIhada30‑milebikeride.At10:30a.m.,whenwestoppedforarest,acoldwindcame.Thatwaswhenourperfectdaybegantochange.Bynoon,weknewabigstormwasmovingourway.Darkcloudsrolledupoutofthesouthwest.Therewasnowaytostayoutofthestorm.Wewouldhavetowaititout,butwhere?Then________.Thetemperaturefellsuddenly.Ilookedupandsawtheskyhadnowturneddarkgreen.Ilookedaroundandsawnoanimals.Thenabluecarstoppedbesideourbikes.Thedrivershouted,“Getin!”Shelookedafraid,andsodidwe.Wedidasshesaid.Thatwaswhenthehail(冰雹)started.Ice,thesizeofgolfballs,hitthewindowsofthecar.Shedrovefasttothenorth.MariaandIlookedbackattheblacksky.Mariacried,“Tornado!”Itwassoclose.Wewouldneverrunfasterthanthetornado!Thedriversaid,“There’sanoverpass(桥)ahead.We’llstayunderitforprotection.”Whenweparked,wejumpedoutofthecarandrantothewalloftheoverpass.BeforeIcouldcountto20,therecamealoudnoise.Itsoundedlikeatrainpassingoverhead.Then,suddenly,itwasover.Wehadmadeit!Wewereshakenbutexcited.Whatastory!29.Whatwasthewriterdoingonthedayofthetornado?A．Restingathome.B．Playingoutside.C．Drivingacar.D．Ridingabike.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A．thestormstoppedB．wefoundasafeplaceC．thingsgotworseD．thingsbegantogetbetter31.Howdidtheyfeelwhenitwasallover?A．Tiredandnervous.B．Sadandpainful.C．Afraidbutexcited.D．Worriedbutlucky.COnenightwhenIwasintheeighthgradeinaschoolinLosAngeles,Isawsomethingonthenews.Itwasaboutagroupofhomelesspeoplesleepingoutsideinthecold.Theydidn’thaveawarmandcomfortableplacetostay.Thatreallyworriedme.SoIdecidedtostartaclub.Thegoalwastoraisemoneytohelpthehomeless.IcalledittheRockClubasIdecidedtomakebeautifulpaintingsonrocksandsellthem.TherewereonlyfivememberswhenIfirststartedtheclub.Butthenumberquicklygrewtotwenty.Itwasunnecessarytoaskpeopletojointheclub,becausepeoplecameuptoaskmeiftheycoulddoanythingtohelp.Wespentallofourfreetimepaintinganimals,flowersandeventhenamesofsportsteamsontherocks.Wewentaroundtheschooltosearchforteachersandstudentsandhopedtheycouldbuyourrocks.ByNewYear’sDaywehadraisedthirty‑threedollarsandthenwedecidedtogivethemoneytoahomelessperson.Weweresohappythatwecouldhelpthehomelessbyourselves.Afewdayslater,ourclub’sstoryappearedinthenewspaper.Weallfeltproudthatwedidsomethinggreatandpeoplebegantopaymoreattentiontotheneedsofthehomelessinourtown.Ourschooldecidedtostartaprogram,justforkidstohelpthehomeless.Something,assimpleassomerocksandpaintings,mademeknowthatwe’renevertooyoungtodogoodthingsandeverylittlethinghelpstomakeabigdifference.32.WhatmadethewriterstarttheRockClub?A．Seeinghomelesspeopleonthenews.B．Wantingtoshowhispaintingtalent.C．Hisfriends’adviceonstartingaclub.D．Histeacher’shopeofhelpingothers.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unnecessary”meaninParagraph2?A．useless.B．notneeded.C．impossible.D．important.34.Whathappenedaftertheclub’sstoryappearedinthenewspaper?A．Theclubmembersgotalotofmoneyfromthenewspaper.B．Thewriterbecameveryfamousinthetown.C．Peoplebegantopaymoreattentiontothehomeless.D．Thewriterstoppedpeoplefromjoiningtheclub.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Onlyrichmencandosomethingtohelpthehomeless.B．Wearetooyoungtomakeadifference.C．Smallactionscanbringbigchanges.D．It’sverydifficulttoraisemoneybysellingpaintedrocks.DWhenthechildrenarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupandsawsomethingstrange.Thetreesonthehillweremovingdownthehill!Itwasalandslide.Thechildrenknewthetreeswouldfallontherailwayline.Ifthetrainhitthetrees,therewouldbeabigaccident.Theyhadtostopthenexttrain.Thenexttrainwasarrivingat11:29,onlyfiveminutesaway,anditwasjust15kilometersfromthem.“Wecanruntowardsthetrainandwavetothedriver,”Phyllissaid.“Hewon’tthinkthereisanythingwrong,”Robertasaid.“Wealwayswavetohim.”“Weneedsomethingredtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfordanger.”“Myskirtisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”Phyllistorestrips(条)fromthebottomofherskirt.“Weneedstickstotiethestripto,”Petersaid.Thechildrenrantoanearbytree.Withhisknife,Petercutoffthreethinbranches.Hetiedeachofthestripsofredskirttooneofthebranches.“Nowwehaveredflags,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,theenginedriverwillknowsomethingiswrong.Hewillstopthetrainandaskuswhatthematteris.”Thechildrenranthroughthetunnelandwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Whenthetrainarrived,thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Robertawassoexcitedthatshefainted(晕).Theenginedriversawtheredflagsandstoppedthetrainatonce.Allthepassengerscheeredforthechildren.—AdaptedfromTheRailwayChildren36.Howdidthechildrenrealizethetrainwasindanger?A．Thetraindriverwavedtothemfirst.B．Robertafaintedandtheyknewsomethingwaswrong.C．Theyheardawarningsoundfromtherailwaystation.D．Theysawthetreesmovingdownthehillinalandslide.37.Whydidthechildrenchoosesomethingredtostopthetrain?A．Becauseredmeantdanger.B．Becauseredwastheirfavoritecolor.C．BecausePhyllis’sskirtwasred.D．Becauseredwasatraditionalrailwaycolor.38.Whatdidthechildrenusetostopthetrain?A．Self‑madeflags.B．Loudshouts.C．Bigbranches.D．Colorfulstrips.39.Whichistherightorderoftheevents?①Thechildrenwaitedforthetraintocome.②Phyllistorestripsfromherskirt.③Thechildrenpreventedanawfulaccident.④Thechildrensawtreesmovingdown.A．④①②③B．②④①③C．④②①③D．①③②④40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoMakeRedFlagsB．ADayattheRailwayStationC．Roberta’sDangerousAdventureD．ThreeBraveChildrenSaveaTrain四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。HaveyoueverheardofSaihanba,averybigforestthatliesinChengde,Hebei?InMongolian(蒙古语),itsnamemeans“beautifulhighlands”.Justasthenamemeans,acrosstheareawereendlessforests,grasslandsandclearlakes.Saihanbausedtobearoyalhuntingground(皇家狩猎场)withwarmandniceweatherallyearround.However,in1863,tomakeenoughmoney,thelandwasopentoallpeople.Inthefollowingyears,treecuttingandwildfiresquicklydestroyedtheforestsandgrasslands.Bythe1950s,Saihanbahadpoorlandwithoutanimalsorplants.TheplansforrebuildinganationalforestinSaihanbastartedinthe1960s.AnumberofscientiststravelledthroughSaihanbaandstudiedtherein1961.WhentheyreachedSaihanba,theycouldhardlyfindanytrees.Theyfinallyfoundonestandingaloneinthelargeland.Itgreatlyencouragedthem.Fromthenon,theyaskedtheworkerstokeepworkinguntiltheyturnedSaihanbaintoanewnationalforest.Althoughtheymetlotsofdifficultiesplantingtrees,theysolvedthemandthelandhaschangedalotsincethen.Today,Saihanbaisfamousasthe“Emerald(绿宝石)ofNorthChina”.ItisveryimportanttoBeijing’swaterandairqualitybecauseitcanmaketheenvironmentbetter.Itisalsoanaturalprotectionthatcanpreventsandstorms.TherearefewersandstormsinBeijingovertheyears.41.WhereisSaihanbaforest?___41___42.WhatdestroyedtheforestsandgrasslandsinSaihanbaafteritwasopenedin1863?___42___43.WhydidthescientiststraveltoSaihanbaandstudytherein1961?___43___44.WhatgoodinfluencesdoesSaihanbabringtoBeijing?(Listtwo.)___44___45.HowdoyouunderstandtherelationshipbetweenhumansandnaturefromSaihanba’sstory?___45___五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(KateistalkingwithherfriendStevenonthephone.)Kate:Hi,Steven.Icalledyouat4:30p.m.yesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.___46___?Steven:Oh,Iwashelpingmydadfixallthewindowswithglueandtape.Kate:___47___?Steven:Becauseatyphooniscomingtomycitysoon.Wearegettingpreparedforit.Kate:Atyphoonsoundsterrible.___48___?Steven:It’sakindofnaturaldisaster.Inatyphoon,strongwindmixeswithheavyrainfall.Kate:___49___!Whatwillyoudotoprepareforthetyphoon?Steven:Wewillstoreemergencysupplieslikewaterandfoodathome,becausewewon’tgooutuntilit’ssafe.Kate:Ihopeeverythinggoeswellforyouandyourfamily.Steven:___50___.六、书面表达51.阅读，点亮人生。暑期将至，同学们都准备利用假期广泛阅读，开阔视野，提高阅读能力，养成阅读习惯。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示，给你的好朋友Jake写封邮件，向他推荐你最喜欢的一本书。推荐书目：JourneytotheWest,LittleWomen,TreasureIsland,OliverTwist,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,RobinsonCrusoe,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland…要求：1．包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3．80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearJake,Summervacationisthebesttimeforustoreadbooks.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________