西北大学继续教育学院学位英语考试真题

西北大学继续教育学院学位英语考试真题一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thelittlegirlisveryshy.Shealwaysavoids______inpublic.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke答案：B解析：avoiddoingsth.是固定用法，表示“避免做某事”。2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sfantastic.I'veneverseena______onebefore.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well答案：B解析：根据语境可知，这里是把这部电影和之前看过的电影作比较，要用比较级better，表示“更好的”。3.She______Englishsinceshewasachild.A.haslearnedB.hadlearnedC.waslearningD.learned答案：A解析：由since引导的时间状语从句可知，主句要用现在完成时，表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。4.Thebook______byafamouswriterlastyear.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：书是被写，要用被动语态；又因为时间状语是lastyear，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。5.—Isthisyourdictionary?—No,itisn't.Askhim.Heislookingfor______.A.mineB.yoursC.hersD.his答案：D解析：根据语境，他在找他自己的字典，要用名词性物主代词his指代hisdictionary。6.There______afootballgameonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave答案：B解析：thisevening表示将来时间，Therebe句型的将来时结构是Thereis/aregoingtobe...或Therewillbe...，afootballgame是单数，所以用isgoingtobe。7.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'lltellhimaboutit.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，tomorrow表示将来，所以用willcome；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以用comes。8.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone表示“独自”，强调客观状态；lonely表示“孤独的”，强调主观感受。9.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B解析：根据答语可知，问句是询问距离，要用Howfar。10.Mymotheroftenasksme______early.A.getupB.gettingupC.togetupD.getsup答案：C解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”。二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage1InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.11.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C.Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.D.Becausetheskyissunnyallday.答案：A解析：由第一段第一句“InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.”可知。12.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen______come,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnowB.blackcloudsC.summerandwinterD.springandautumn答案：B解析：根据第一段“Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.”可知。13.“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.”means“itissometimestoo______inwinter.”A.warmB.coolC.coldD.rainy答案：A解析：结合上文说在英国一天能经历四季以及“havesummerinwinter”可推知冬天有时很暖和。14.InthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause______.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodosoB.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthemD.theyaretheirfavoritethings答案：B解析：从第一段描述可知英国天气多变，随时可能下雨，所以人们会带伞或雨衣。15.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.BadSeasonsB.SummerorWinterC.TheWeatherinEnglandD.StrangeEnglishPeople答案：C解析：文章主要围绕英国的天气展开，讲述了其多变的特点。Passage2Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacherparentmeeting.Tothelittleboy'sdisappointment,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachermethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasaseverescar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherthoughshehadthescaronherface,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconsciousbutluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn'thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfeltagreatsenseofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.16.Theboywasdisappointedwhenhismotherdecidedtoattendthemeetingbecause______.A.hismotherwasnotbeautifulB.hedidn'tlovehismotherC.hisclassmatesdidn'tlikehismotherD.hismother'sfacewasbadlyscarred答案：D解析：根据第一段“Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachermethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasaseverescar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.”可知。17.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedby______.A.theboy'smother'skindnessandnaturalbeautyB.theboy'smother'sscarC.theboy'smother'svoiceD.theboy'smother'sclothes答案：A解析：由第二段第一句“Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherthoughshehadthescaronherface”可知。18.Thelittleboywasembarrassedbecause______.A.hedidn'twanthisclassmatestoseehismotherB.hismotherwasnotkindtohimC.hismotherhadascaronherfaceD.hismotherwasangrywithhim答案：C解析：依据第一段内容，他因妈妈脸上的伤疤而尴尬。19.Theword“unconscious”inthepassagemeans______inChinese.A.难过的B.不省人事的C.开心的D.受伤的答案：B解析：结合语境妈妈为救孩子被撞倒，所以是不省人事。20.Afterhearingwhathismothersaid,theboy______.A.feltproudofherB.feltsorryforherC.wasangrywithherD.wasworriedabouther答案：A解析：根据最后一段“Hehuggedherandfeltagreatsenseofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.”可知他为妈妈感到骄傲。三、词汇与语法（每题2分，共20分）21.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。I'msorryItookyourbookbym______(错误).答案：mistake解析：bymistake是固定短语，表示“错误地”。22.用所给单词的适当形式填空。He______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.答案：goes解析：由everyday可知用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用goes。23.同义句转换。Heistooyoungtogotoschool.Heisnot____________togotoschool.答案：oldenough解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，其同义短语是not+形容词+enoughtodosth.。24.写出下列动词的过去式。see答案：saw解析：see的过去式是不规则变化，为saw。25.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。help,beautiful,friend,success,easy(1)Thegirllooks______inthenewdress.(2)Thankyouforyour______.(3)Heisa______boy.Everyonelikeshim.(4)Workhard,andyouwillbe______.(5)Youcanfindtheanswer______.答案：(1