河北省保定市唐县2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语学业质量检测试题（含答案）

河北保定市唐县2025‑2026学年第二学期七年级英语学业质量检测试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,wewentcampinginapark.Wewerevery___1___becausetheweatherwassunny,andwe___2___atwo‑dayholiday.Intheafternoon,afterhavingapicnic,itbecamedarkand___3___.Soonitstartedtorain.Unluckily,wedidn’ttakeany___4___.We___5___hereandthere,butcouldnotfindaplacetohide(藏).Thenwegotlost.Becauseitwasrainingheavily,wehadto___6___whattodoquickly.Mikesaidweshouldputupthe___7___atonce.MaryandTomhelpedtosetitup.MikeandItriedtostartafiretokeepwarm,butfailed(失败)becauseeverythingwaswet.Wewerecoldandalittlescared,butweworkedtogether:someoneshareddryclothes,andotherstoldstoriestomakeeveryonefeelbetter.Wedriedourselves,talkedandwaitedinside,helpingoneanotherallthetime.Aroundfiveo’clock,therain___8___.Weallfeltvery___9___,sowedecidedtostopthecampingtripandleavethepark.Thiscampingtripwasnotperfect,butIlearnedsomething___10___—theimportanceofteamwork(团队合作).1.A．busyB．happyC．afraidD．bored2.A．wentawayfromB．gotoutfromC．hadD．wentbackfrom3.A．brightB．windyC．warmD．dry4.A．umbrellasB．foodC．waterD．money5.A．walkedB．ranC．stoodD．slept6.A．leaveB．orderC．decideD．know7.A．tentB．houseC．boatD．car8.A．beganB．fellC．stoppedD．appeared9.A．tiredB．gladC．angryD．excited10.A．difficultB．interestingC．importantD．easy二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Differentcountrieshavedifferentseasonsinayear.Forexample,itishotinJulyinChina,butmaybeitis___11___(snow)andcoldinsomeothercountries.They’rejustlikedifferentworldsatthesametime.It’sDecember.It’ssnowing___12___(heavy)andtheweatheriscoldinthenorthofChina.Peopleusuallystay___13___whenitsnows,butnowsomepeopleareplayingoutside.Youcanseemany___14___(child)playingwithsnow.Someofthemaremaking___15___(snowman).Somearehavingasnowballfight.It’sawhiteworld.Everyone___16___(enjoy)thetimeplayingwithsnowwith___17___(they)friends.Howhappytheyare!ButinAustralia,theweatherishotnow.Manypeoplegoswimming___18___thesea.Jimandhisfriends___19___(play)beachvolleyballnearthesea.Theydon’tseem___20___(tiring)atall,___21___,theyaretalkingandlaughing.Theyareinhigh___22___(spirit).Theywant___23___(have)abreakatthebeachafterplayingthat.Whycanthey___24___(swim)inDecember?Itiswinter,isn’tit?Yes,itisinChina.Butitisn’tinAustralia.That’s___25___ChinaandAustraliahavedifferentseasonsinayear.SoJimandhisfriendscanswiminAustraliainDecember.三、阅读理解A阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Anneistalkingaboutruleswithherfriends.Alice:Therearetoomanyrulesinourclass.Wecan’teatsnacksinclass.Wecaneatfruitandwecandrinkwater.Wemustn’tbringourmobilephonestoclass.Wehavetoturnthemoffandkeeptheminourlockers.Becauseweneedtofocusonlearning.Weshouldbepoliteandtreatoneanotherwithrespect.Wemustn’tbelateforclass.Thatshowsrespectforourclassandteachers.Wehavetowearuniformsbecauseitbuildsschoolspirit.Ithinktheserulesreallyhelpusalot.Anne:Ilikereading.Ithinkit’srelaxing.Iusuallydosomereadinginourschoollibrary.Canwetalkandlaughloudlyinit?No,wecan’t.Wecan’teatordrinkinit,either.Andwehavetokeepthebookstidy.Canwetakethebookshome?Yes,wecan,butwemustgivethembackintendays.Tom:Ifeelterriblebecausemyparentsmakesomanyrulesformeathome.Imustgetupbeforeseveninthemorning.EverymorningIhavetomakemybedbeforebreakfast.Afterschool,Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.IcanonlyplaybasketballafterIpracticetheguitar.Ican’thangoutwithmyfriendsonweekdays.CanIwatchTVafterfinishinghomeworkonschooldays?No,Ican’t.26.WhatdoesAlicethinkofherclassrules?A．Terrible.B．Helpful.C．Awful.D．Boring.27.WhichruleshouldAnnefollowintheschoollibrary?A．Talkloudlywithfriends.B．Eatanapplewhilereading.C．Givebackbooksintendays.D．Drawinthebook.28.WhatdoesTomhavetodobeforehecanplaybasketball?A．WatchTV.B．Hangoutwithfriends.C．Makehisbed.D．Practicetheguitar.B阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnSaturdaymorning,everyboyinthevillagewashappy,butTomSawyerwasnot.Hecouldn’tplaybecausehisauntaskedhimtopaint(涂颜料)thefence(栅栏).Hepaintedforabout10minutesandsatdowntohaveabreak.Justthen,hesawBencomingalongtheroadandhehadanidea.Hepickedupthebrushquicklyandwentonpainting.“Hey,Tom!”saidBen.“I’mgoingswimming.Doyouwanttocome?Oh,toobad,youhavetoworkallday!”“Work?”saidTom.“Thisisn’tworkforme,Ben.I’mhavingagoodtime.”Tomstoppedtolookover(检查)hisworklikeanartistandthenwentonpainting.Benwatchedhimforaboutaminute,andhegotinterestedinit.Thenhesaid,“Hey,Tom.CanIpaintthefence?”“Sorry,Ben.Noteveryonecandothisjobwell.AuntPollythinksonlyIcandoitright.ShewouldnotletJimdoit,andshewouldn’tletSiddoit,either.”“Oh,comeon,Tom!Iwilldoagoodjob!Iwill!”“I’dliketoletyou,Ben…butI’mhavingtoomuchfun.”“Please,Tom!Icandoit.Iwillgiveyoumyapple!”ThiswaswhatTomwanted.HegavethebrushtoBenandhappilytooktheapple.(Adapted(改编)fromTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain)29.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?①BenaskedTomtolethimpaintthefence.②Tomsaidnoteveryonecoulddothejobwell.③BensaidthathewouldgivehisappletoTom.④Tomsaidhehadagoodtimepaintingthefence.⑤TomwaspaintingthefenceandBenstartedatalkwithhim.A．⑤④②①③.B．⑤④①②③.C．④⑤③①②.D．④⑤①③②.30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Tomwasanartistinthevillage.B．JimandSidcoulddothejobwell.C．TomwantedBentopaintthefence.D．OnlyTomcouldpaintthefenceinthevillage.31.WhichwordbestdescribesTomaccordingtothepassage?A．Friendly.B．Handsome.C．Kind.D．Smart.C阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Themouse,Mickey,livedinasmallhouse.Cheese(奶酪)washisfavouritefoodintheworldandhedidn’tlikeanythingelse.Heatecheeseforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.Therewaslotsofcheeseinsidehishouse.Hewasveryhappylivinginhissmallhousewithhisfavouritecheese.Butonemorning,hewokeupandfoundhischeesewasmissing(不见了).Hehadtogoouttolookforit.Ontheway,hemetabirdcalledMary,andMaryadvisedhimtosearchforhischeeseneartheriver.Then,hemetalion,theheadoftheforest.HewasfriendlyandtookMickeytotheriver.Unluckily,theycouldn’tfindit.Mickeywassad.Whenhewantedtogiveup,hemetthefrogMike.Mikewashelpful.HelistenedtoMickey’sstoryandwantedtohelphim.HeadvisedMickeytolookontheothersideoftheriver.Theyhadtocross(穿过)theriver,butitwasn’teasyforthembecauseMickeywasn’tgoodatswimming.SoMikecarriedhimonhisbackandswamacrosstheriver.There,theyfoundMickey’scheese.SomeonehadmovedittherefromMickey’shouse.Mickeywasveryhappy.Hethankedalltheanimalswhohelpedhimalongtheway.Heknewhecouldnotdoitbyhimself.Healsolearnedabouttheimportanceoffriendship.32.WhatdidMickeyfindonemorning?A．Hishousewasbig.B．Hischeesewasmissing.C．Marycametohelp.D．Mikewasintheriver.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“giveup”mean?A．放弃B．继续C．休息D．出发34.HowdidMikehelpMickeycrosstheriver?A．Hefoundaboat.B．HecarriedMickeyonhisback.C．HetaughtMickeytoswim.D．HeaskedMaryforhelp.35.WhatdidMickeylearnfromthisexperience?A．Cheesewasimportant.B．Heshouldliveneartheriver.C．Itwasfuntomakenewfriends.D．Friendshipwasimportant.D阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It’simportanttodoexercise.Howmuchexerciseshouldkidsdotokeephealthy?Everyparentwantstoknowtheanswer.Anewstudyshowsthatkidsshouldexercisefortheirmuscles(肌肉)andbones(骨头)atleast(至少)twiceaweek.Theycandomanyactivitieslikeclimbingthemountains—thiskindofexerciseisgoodfortheirmuscles.Jumpingisgoodfortheirbones.Kidsshouldalsodoaerobic(有氧)exerciseforoveranhoureveryday.Theycanwalkfastorgorunning.However,wearesurprisedtofindthatmanykidsdon’tlikedoingexerciseorplayingsportsnow.It’sgood,butit’sreallyboringforkids.Howcanwemakeexerciseinterestingforthem?It’sagoodideatotakekidsoutsideandletthemplaywiththeirfriends.Iftheyoftenplayoutsidetogether,theywillenjoythemselvesandmakeitpartoftheirlives.Finally,theywillloveexerciseorsports.36.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,howoftenshouldchildrendoexercisefortheirmusclesandbones?A．Atleastonceaweek.B．Atleasttwiceaweek.C．Everyday.D．Morethananhouraday.37.Whatkindofexerciseisgoodforchildren’sbones?A．Walkingfast.B．Climbingmountains.C．Jumping.D．Runningslowly.38.Whatisonewaytomakeexerciseinterestingforkids?A．Letthemdoexercisealoneathome.B．Askthemtodothesameexerciseeveryday.C．Takethemoutsidetoplaywithfriends.D．Tellthemtoexerciseforalongtime.39.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhyKidsDon’tlikeExerciseB．WhyJumpingisGoodforKidsC．HowtoKeepKidsHealthyD．WhenKidsShouldExercise40.Wheremayyoureadthispassage?A．Inahistorybook.B．Inahealthmagazine(杂志).C．Inastorybook.D．Inasportsnotice.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Doyouthinkbackpacksareimportantforstudents?Yes,theyare.Withbackpacks,wecancarrybooks,waterbottles,pencilboxes,andotherthingstoschool.ButsomeschoolsinAmericadon’tletstudentsbringbackpackstoclass.Herearethereasons(原因)forthisrule.First,studentsmaybringbadthingstoschool.Forexample,theymayputphonesorsnacksintheirbackpacks.Somemayevenbringknives.Thatusuallycausesproblems.Second,backpacksneedtoomuchspace.Astudentwithabackpackneedstwicethespace,sotheclassroomsquicklybecomefull.Third,heavybackpacksarebadforstudents’health.Largebackpackscanhurt(使受伤，弄痛)students’necks,backs,orshoulders.Soschoolssaynotobackpackstohelpstudentsstayhealthy.Nowstudentsmustkeeptheirbackpacksinlockersbecauseoftherule.Butdotheylikethisrule?Somestudentsthinkit’sgood.Theyarehappytoputtheirbackpacksinlockersbeforeclass.Butsomedon’tlikeit.Marysays,“IfIdon’thaveabackpack,Ican’tcarrysomanythingswithmyhands.”Annesays,“Ikeeplosingmycards.”Ericsays,“Mylockerisfarfrommyclassroom.Iwantmybackpackwithme.”41.Whatistheruleinthepassage?________42.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewriterlistformakingtherule?________43.Whyareheavybackpacksbadforstudents’health?________44.Accordingtotherule,wheremustthestudentsputtheirbackpacks?________45.Doyouthinktheruleisgoodforstudents?Whyorwhynot?________五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(MaryistalkingwithTomonthephoneaboutabook.)Mary:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.___46___Tom:ThisisTom.___47___Mary:Fine,thanks.___48___Tom:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.Mary:Soundsinteresting.Whyareyoureadingit?Tom:Becauseanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutthem.Mary:Iagreewithyou.___49___Tom:Ilikepandasbest.Theyaresocute.___50___Mary:Ilikedogs.Theyareveryfriendly.六、书面表达51.假如你是李华，你最近在学校英语角的“HealthyLiving”分享会上听到同学们讨论饮食问题。你意识到自己以前的饮食习惯很不健康。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇短文，向校英文报社投稿，分享你的改变和心得。要点提示：1.Whatwereyourbadeatinghabits?2.Whyishealthyeatingimportant?3.Whatisyouradviceforhealthyeating?注意：1．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；2．词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。EatingHabits