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辽宁葫芦岛市南票区2025—2026学年八年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解AHowhappyitistoenjoytheseChinesecartoons!MaLiangisapoorboywholovespainting.Healwaysuseshismagicbrushtofightagainstthebadpeopleinthevillage.Thecartoon
TheMagicBrush
cameoutin1955.Agroupoftadpoles(蝌蚪)areborn.Theytrytofindtheirmotherthattheyhaveneverseen.Thestoryisverysimple,butitneedscomplex(复杂的)technologytoshowtheartisticstyleofinkpainting.
LittleTadpolesLookingforMom
wasfirstreleasedin1961.TheMonkeyKing:UproarinHeaven
(1961-1964)isChina’sfirstcolorcartoon.ItisfromtheChinesenovel
JourneytotheWest.It’ssuccessful.NotonlywebutalsomanywesternerslikethegreatmonkeySunWukong.Tobeattwobadguys,anoldmangrows7calabashes(葫芦),andtheychangeinto7boys.Theytrytheirbesttobeatthebad.
CalabashBrothers
(1986)isamasterpiece(杰作)ofChinesepaper-cuttingart.1.TheMagicBrushcameoutin________.A.1964B.1961C.1955D.19862.________showstheartisticstyleofinkpainting.A.TheMagicBrushB.LittleTadpolesLookingforMomC.CalabashBrothersD.TheMonkeyKing:UproarinHeaven3.TheMonkeyKing:UproarinHeavenis________.A.thefirstfilminChinaB.onlylovedbychildrenC.lovedbyeveryonearoundtheworldD.thefirstcolorcartooninChina4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingabout________.A.ChinesecartoonsB.ChineseinventionsC.traditionalfoodD.famouspeopleBThePowerofaHealthyBreakfastDoyousometimesleavehomewithoutbreakfasttogetmoresleeporhurrytoschool?Manystudentsdo,buteatingagoodmorningmealisoneofthesmartestchoicesyoucanmakeforyourday.Thinkofyourbodylikeacar.Afteralongnight’ssleep,yourfueltank(油箱)isempty.Breakfastisthefuelthatgetsyourengine(发动机)started!Itgivesyoutheenergytofocusinclass,rememberwhatyoulearn,andplaysportswithyourfriends.Withoutit,youmightfeeltired,hungry,andunabletofocus.So,whatmakesahealthybreakfast?Agreatonehasthreesimpleparts:①EnergyFood:Likebreadorbiscuits.Theygiveyoulong‑lastingenergy.②PowerFood:Likeeggs,milk,ornuts(坚果).Theyhelpyourmuscles(肌肉)growstrong.③FreshFood:Likeanapple,abanana,orsomestrawberries.Theygiveyourbodyimportantvitamins(维生素).Makingtimeforbreakfastisahealthyhabit.Just10—15minutescanmakeabigdifferenceinyourwholeday.Donotskip(跳过)breakfast,startyourmorningright,yourbodyandyourbrainwillthankyou!5.Whatdoesthewritercompareyourbodyto?A.Aphonebattery.B.Acar.C.Afueltank.D.Anengine.6.Whyisbreakfastimportantaccordingtothetext?A.Itmakesyouunabletofocus.B.Ithelpsyousleepbetteratnight.C.Itgivesyouenergytodomanythings.D.Itisthemostdeliciousmealoftheday.7.Whichpartofahealthybreakfastisbreadandbiscuits?A.EnergyFood.B.PowerFood.C.FreshFood.D.StrongFood.8.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestionaboutbreakfast?A.Skipbreakfasttosleeplonger.B.Eatbreakfastonlyonweekends.C.Spendatleast30minuteseating.D.Spend10—15minutesonbreakfast.CMyProject:LearnandProtectAgainstNaturalDisastersMynameisLiMing.IaminGrade8.Lastmonth,ourEnglishteacheraskedustodoaprojectcalled“LearnandProtectAgainstNaturalDisasters”.Ourgoalwastofindoutusefulsafetytipsfornaturaldisastersandsharethemwithourclassmatestohelpeveryonekeepsafe.Atfirst,Iknewlittleabouthowtoprotectmyselfduringfloodsorstorms.Fortheproject,Ijoinedagroupoffourclassmates.Wesearchedforsafetyinformationonline,readdisastersafetybooksandevenaskedarescueworkerforadvice.Wefoundthatstayingcalmandpreparingemergencysuppliesinadvancearethemostimportantthingswhenfacingnaturaldisasters.Wealsointerviewedourneighborsabouttheirexperiencesofdealingwithsmallstorms.Manyofthemtoldusthattheyusedtobenervousduringdisasters,butnowtheyknowhowtostaysafebyfollowingsafetytips.Wedecidedtomakeasafetyvideowithourcollectedtips,like“Stayawayfromwindowsduringstorms”and“Prepareafirst‑aidkitathome”.Whenweshowedourvideototheclass,ourteacherandclassmatespraisedus.Shesaidourprojectwaspracticalandhelpful.Throughthisproject,Ilearnedalotaboutdisastersafetyandrealizedthateveryoneshouldmasterbasicsafetyskills.Ihopemorepeoplecanlearnthesetipsandprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.9.WhatwasLiMing’sprojectcalled?A.ProtectOurHomes.B.LearnandProtectAgainstNaturalDisasters.C.MyFavoriteSafetyTips.D.ATriptotheShelter.10.HowdidLiMing’sgroupgetinformationfortheproject?A.Byaskingtheirclassmatesandsearchingonline.B.BywatchingTVandlisteningtotheradioandreadingbooks.C.Bytravelingtodisasterareasandaskingarescueworker.D.Bysearchingonline,readingbooksandaskingarescueworker.11.WhatdidLiMing’sgroupfindoutaboutfacingnaturaldisasters?A.It’simpossibletokeepsafe.B.Stayingcalmandpreparingsuppliesareimportant.C.Alldisastersareverydangerous.D.Wecanonlyrelyonrescueworkers.12.WhatdidLiMinglearnfromtheproject?A.Naturaldisastersarenotverydangerous.B.Makingavideoisboringandhelpless.C.Everyoneshouldmasterbasicdisastersafetyskills.D.Emergencysuppliesareuseless.DLiaoningProvincialMuseum(辽宁省博物馆)isafunplaceformanystudents.Theylovetogothere.Why?Let’sfindout.Manyschoolscooperatewiththemuseum.“About100schoolsbringtheirstudentsheretohaveclasses.Recitingpoems(背诵诗歌)isoftenboringanddifficultforstudents.Tomakeiteasyandfun,wegivetalksaboutpoemsandmakeshowstotellthestoriesofpoets(诗人)likeLiBai,DuFu,andLuYou.Wealsoteachstudentstowritecalligraphy(书法),”saysDong,amanfromthemuseum.Interestingly,themuseummakesplaysaboutthosepoetsandasksstudentstoactinthem.Studentsrecitepoemsintheplaysandgettoexperiencethelivesofthepoets.Themuseumalsocaresaboutvillagestudents.Itgivesshowsaboutthepoetsonabus.Thebusislikeamoving(移动的)museumanditgoestovillagesfarfromthemuseum.Themuseumbringshistorytostudents’livesandmakesitsofun.That’swhystudentshaveagreatloveforthemuseum.13.Whatdoestheword“cooperate”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Havefun.B.Worktogether.C.Makefriends.D.Takeawalk.14.Whatcanstudentsdointhemuseum?①Givetalksaboutpoems.
②Watchshowsaboutthepoets.③Learntowritecalligraphy.
④Experiencepoets’livesinplays.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④15.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Themuseumlookslikeabus.B.Thereisasmallmuseuminthevillage.C.Themuseumshowsloveforvillagestudents.D.Themuseummakesshowsaboutvillagestudents.16.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①meansparagraph1.)E阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。Beingpoliteisanimportantsocialskill.Itcanhelpyoumakefriends,succeedprofessionallyandshowrespect.Greetpeoplepolitely.Youcanbepolitebyofferingapropergreeting.___17___.Itshowsthatyouareingoodspiritsandarehappytoseehim.Also,shakehandstoshowrespect.Makesmalltalks.Insteadofjumpingrightintobusiness.___18___.Talkabouttheirlunch,theirkidsortheirday.Listencarefullyandpayattentiontowhattheyaresayingtoyou.Showthemyou’reinterestedbyaskingquestions.Congratulateotherpeopleontheirsuccesses.___19___.Ifyoumeetafriendinthestorewhohasrecentlygraduated,gottenmarried,orgottenanewjob,congratulatehim.___20___.Sometopicscanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Youmighthurtotherpeople’sfeelingsifyoutalkaboutthem.Trytokeepyourconversationinthepleasantareas.A.Recognize(意识到)uncomfortabletopicsB.YoucanmakesmalltalksfirstC.Whenothersdowell,offerthemyourpraiseD.BreakeyecontactsometimestoavoidstaringE.Whenfirstmeetingorgreetingsomeone,givehimawarmsmile二、完形填空根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。LastSaturday,Ihadabig___21___withmyfather.Iwantedtogotomyclassmate’sbirthdaypartyintheevening,buthesaidImustfinishallmyhomeworkfirst.“ButDad,thepartystartsat6!”Isaid,feelingmy___22___rising.“Youknowtherule.Homeworkfirst,thenfun,”herepliedcalmly,butIcouldhearthe___23___inhisvoice.Ifeltso___24___.Myfriendswereallgoing,andIwouldbetheonlyonemissingit.Ishoutedsomethingrudeandranintomyroom,slammingthedoor.Forthenexthour,Isatonmybed,feeling___25___.Itriedtoreadabook,butIcouldn’t___26___onit.Ijustkeptthinkingaboutthefunmyfriendswerehavingwithoutme.Then,Istartedtofeelalittle___27___.MaybeDadwasjustworriedaboutmystudies.Itookadeepbreathanddecidedto___28___theproblem.IwalkedoutandfoundDadreadinginthelivingroom.“Dad,”Isaidquietly,“I’msorryforshouting.”Helookedup,andhisface___29___.“I’msorrytoo,”hesaid.“Maybeyoucangotothepartyifyoupromisetofinishyourhomeworkwhenyoucomeback.”That___30___mademesmile.Sometimes,talkingcalmlyreallyhelps.21.A.talk B.party C.game D.argument22.A.hope B.anger C.happiness D.energy23.A.kindness B.fear C.patience D.warmth24.A.excited B.surprised C.unfair D.tired25.A.lonely B.brave C.successful D.busy26.A.depend B.concentrate C.work D.write27.A.strange B.hungry C.guilty D.proud28.A.forget B.remember C.face D.explain29.A.turnedpale B.softened C.lookedaway D.grewred30.A.joke B.lesson C.suggestion D.story三、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词,或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Ourplanetisfullofnaturalwonders.MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Itis___31___(locate)ontheborderofChinaandNepal.Manyclimbersrisk___32___(they)livestoreachthetop,thoughtheconditionsareterrible.TheGreatBarrierReefisanotherwonder.Itisthelargestcoralreefsystemonearth,___33___(take)upanareaof345,000squarekilometres.Youcanseemany___34___(color)fishandplantsthere.LakeBaikalinRussiaisthedeepestlakeintheworld.Its___35___(deep)reaches1,620metres,andover1,200species___36___(survive)initscoldwaters.RiversliketheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiver___37___(help)ancientcivilizationsdevelop.Weshouldprotectthesenaturalwonders___38___allmeans.Afterall,___39___arenotonlybeautifulbutalsovaluable.AstheexplorerGeorgeMallorysaid,weclimbmountains___40___“itisthere”.四、任务型阅读Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourtimehelpingothers.Youcanvolunteertodolotsofdifferentthings.Whenyouvolunteer,youhelpothers—andyouhelpyourself.Volunteeringgivesyouthechancetomakeadifference.Youcanfeelgoodabouttakingactiontomaketheworldbetter.Whenyouvolunteer,youcantrysomethingnew.Forexample,cleanupaparkorwritecardstokidsinthehospital.Youwillprobablyevengettomeetnewpeoplewiththesameinterests.Volunteeringalsogivesyouachancetopracticebeingresponsible.Whenyouareavolunteer,youlearntoworkhardbecausepeopleneedyoutodosomethingimportant.Itisbestforkidstovolunteerwiththeirclassortheirfamily.Youcancleanupaparkorplanttreesandflowersinyourcommunity.Youcanalsocleanupapublicbuildingforanenvironmentalgroup.Manyorganizationsneedvolunteers.Youcanaskyourteachersoryourfriendsforideas.Yourparentsorotherfamilymembersmayhaveideas,too.Kidsoftenstartbyworkingonavolunteerprojectwiththeirparents.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday41.Whatdoesvolunteeringmean?________42.Whydoyoulearntoworkhardwhenyouarevolunteering?________43.Whoshouldkidsvolunteerwith?________44.Whatdoyouthinkofvolunteering?Why?Write30wordsormore.________五、书面表达45.在繁忙而充实的学习之余,青少年还应该拥有健康阳光的爱好,如运动、读书、绘画、旅游、助人为乐等。请选择你的一项爱好,以“________MakesMyLifeMoreColorful”为题写一篇英语短文。1.要点:(1)你的爱好是什么;(2)你培养和发展爱好的过程是什么;(3)你从你的爱好中获得了什么体验和感受。2.要求:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;(2)语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;(3)词数80左右。________MakesMyLifeMoreColorful_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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