陕西汉中市西乡县2025-2026学年度第二学期教学质量评估试卷 八年级英语（含答案）

陕西汉中市西乡县2025‑2026学年度第二学期教学质量评估试卷八年级英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Lilylookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstarting___1___.Soon,thegroundturnedwhite.Shestoodatthewindowandwatcheduntilitwasgettingdarkoutside.Thetreesandground___2___bywhitesnow.Lilyfelthappyandwasthinkingaboutsnowmen.Shelovedmakingsnowmen,andtomorrowshecouldwearhernew___3___tomakethefirstsnowmanofthiswinterwithherdad.WhenLilywokeupthenextmorning,thesunshine___4___inthroughherbedroomwindow.Herdadwasalreadyupanddressed.Heknocked___5___thedoorandcameintoherroomwiththesmellofcoldandfreshaironhiscoat.Hehad___6___milkinhishand.“Getup,sleephead,”hesaidwithasmile.“Canyouguess___7___?”Hewinked(眨眼).BeforeLilycouldgivetheanswer,herfatherwenton:“It___8___almostuptoyourknees!”Lilyjumpedoutofherbed,dressed___9___,andrushedtothewindowforalook.Thensherantothekitchenandsatdownatthetable.Whileeating,shetalkedwithherfather___10___aboutthesnowmantheywouldbuild.Thisyear,theydecidedtheywouldmakethebiggestsnowmanever!1.A．rain  B．torain  C．snow  D．tosnow2.A．cover  B．covered  C．arecovered  D．werecovered3.A．gloves  B．glove  C．glove’s  D．gloves’4.A．isshining  B．shines  C．wasshining  D．willshine5.A．at  B．of  C．in  D．to6.A．glass  B．aglass  C．glassof  D．aglassof7.A．howdeepisthesnow  B．howdeepthesnowis  C．howlongwillthesnowlast  D．howlongthesnowwilllast8.A．be  B．am  C．is  D．are9.A．herself  B．himself  C．he  D．she10.A．excited  B．excitedly  C．exciting  D．excitingly二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Rightafterbreakfast,Lilyandherfatherputontheirwarmclothesandwalkedintotheyard.Fewcarswereontheroadbecauseofthesnow.LotsofpeopleworkedathomebutLily’smother___11___—sheworkedallnightatthenearbyhospital.Lilymadeasmallsnowballandrolleditonthegroundhappily.Theballsoongrewintothesizeofabigsnowman’s___12___.Fatherjoinedher,andtheyrolledamuchbiggerballforthesnowman’sbody.Whenthe___13___wasnearlyhalfastallasLily’sdad,theypushedittotheyard’scenter.FatherhelpedLily___14___thesnowman’sheadontopandmadeitseyesandnose.Atlast,theypickedtwotreebranches(树枝)___15___thesnowmanstillneededtwoarms.Theymadesurethebrancheswere___16___enough,solittlebirdscouldstandonthemandsinghappily.Suddenly,Lilyfoundsheforgot___17___.Sheranintothehouseandcamebackwithahatandascarf.FatherunderstoodwhatLily___18___.Heliftedherupsoshecouldputtheclothesonthesnowman.___19___ofthemwentindoorsaftertheyfinishedeverything.Lilysatbythewindowandwatchedthesnowmannearthegate.Shewaitedforher___20___togethomefromworktoseetheirgreatcreation!11.A．could  B．couldn’t  C．should  D．shouldn’t12.A．head  B．ear  C．nose  D．eye13.A．stick  B．wheel  C．stone  D．ball14.A．put  B．mix  C．hide  D．draw15.A．before  B．because  C．until  D．unless16.A．tiny  B．soft  C．strong  D．short17.A．somebody  B．everybody  C．something  D．everything18.A．lost  B．broke  C．heard  D．meant19.A．All  B．None  C．Both  D．Neither20.A．mother  B．father  C．brother  D．sister三、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.★Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutsideespeciallyatnight.★Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.★Ifyouarefollowedbysomeonewhomyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,lettingthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.★Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsafewhenyouareout?A．Gohomealonelateatnight.B．Onthebus,sitbehindthedriver.C．Don’tgettothebusstoptooearly.D．Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaround.22.You’dbetterputyourbag________whentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A．onyourbackB．besideyouC．infrontofyouD．behindthedriver23.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it’ssafeforyou________.A．nottofallasleepB．totalkwiththedriverC．togowithastrangerD．togetoffthebusatonceB阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I’mLisa.Myfamilyhasthreerobots.TheyareTina,JimandAbii.Tinaismymum’sgoodhelper.Sheis40cmtall.Shedoesalotofhouseworkathome.Thankstoher,ourhomeisalwayscleanandtidy.Jimworksinmyfather’sshop.Jimcantalkwithcustomersandhelpthemfindthings.Hecanalsocarrythingsforthem.TheycanevenuseJimtopayfortheirthings.HecanspeakEnglish,Chineseandsomeotherlanguages.Ihavearobot,too.HernameisAbii.Sheisarobotteacher.Sheoftenplayschesswithme.Sheisgoodatplayingchess.WhenIhavetostudyathome,shecanhelpmealot.24.WhatdoesTinado?25.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Jimcanplaychess.B．Thethreerobotshelpalot.C．Abiiworksinaschool.D．Lisadoesn’tliketherobots.26.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Lisa’sFamily.B．ThreeSpecialRobotsinLisa’sFamily.C．Robot’sDailyWork.D．Lisa’sStudyHelper.C阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Personalboundariesareveryimportantrulesinourlife.Theytellothershowwewanttobetreatedandwhatwearenotokaywith.Theseruleshelpusfeelsafeandhappy,becausetheyletpeopleknowourlimits(界限).Forstudents,personalboundariesareeverywhereinschoollife.Someareaboutpersonalspace(个人空间).Forexample,wedon’twantotherstostandtooclosetouswhenwetalk.Wealsodon’twantclassmatestotouchourbooks,pensorschoolbagswithoutasking.Otherboundariesareaboutourfeelings.Wemaynotwanttojoinagameorshareoursnackswithsomeone.Itisnotoffensivetosay“no”politely.Infact,saying“no”canhelpusstaytruetoourselves.Respectingothers’boundariesisalsokey.Ifourclassmatessay“no”tous,weshouldstopaskingandrespecttheirchoice.Weshouldneverlaughatthemforsaying“no”.Wheneveryonefollowstheirownboundariesandrespectsothers,ourschoollifewillbemorecomfortable.Wecanmakemorefriendsandstudybetter,too.27.Whichofthefollowingisapersonalboundaryaccordingtothepassage?A．Rulesabouthowwewanttobetreated.B．Gamesstudentsplayatschool.C．Subjectswestudyeveryday.D．Plansforschoolactivities.28.Whatshouldwedoifaclassmatesays“no”tous?A．Askthemagainandagain.B．Laughattheirchoice.C．Stopaskingandrespectthem.D．Telltheteacheratonce.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offensive”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．礼貌的B．粗鲁的C．勇敢的D．害羞的30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Totellstudentstostudyhardatschool.B．Toexplainwhatpersonalboundariesareandwhytheyareimportant.C．Toaskstudentstomakemorenewfriends.D．Toshowhowtoborrowthingsfromothers.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。SimpleEyeCareTipsManypeopleforgettocarefortheireyes,buthealthyeyesarekeytoahealthylife.___31___.Pooreyesight(视力)cancomefromnoteatingwellorgettingold.Lookingatscreensorreadingfortoolongalsomakesyoureyestired.___32___followthe“20‑20‑20rule”.Every20minutes,lookatsomething20feetawayfor20seconds.Thishelpsrelaxyoureyes.Dirtythingscanmakeyoureyesredandfeelbad.___33___YoushouldalsoprotectyoureyesfrombadthingslikeUVrays.Wearingsunglassesisagoodwaytodothis.___34___Addcolorfulfruitsandvegetableslikecarrots,oranges,andsweetpotatoestoyourmeals.Thesearerichinvitamins(维生素)A,C,andE.Theyhelpkeepyoureyesingoodhealth.Don’tforgettodrinkenoughwater—ithelpsstopdryeyes.Simpleeyeexercisescanhelptoo.Trytomoveyoureyesquickly10timeswhenyoureyesfeeldry.___35___Stress(压力)canbebadforthem,sowhynotalwaysstayhappy?A．Ifyouworkonacomputer,B．Eatinghealthyfoodsisimportant.C．Beinghappyisalsogoodforyoureyes.D．Herearesomeeasywaystoprotectyoureyes.E．Ifthishappens,washyoureyessoftlywithcoolandcleanwater.四、完成句子36.我们用词典查生词。Weuse________tolookupnewwords.37.生活处处充满惊喜。Life_____________surpriseseverywhere.38.所有人都玩得开心，尤其是孩子们。Everyonehadagoodtime,________thechildren.39.他已经实现了自己的目标。He__________hisgoal.40.那家餐厅菜品美味，不过价格不菲。Thatrestaurantservesdeliciousbut________food.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）be  courage  join  record  he  draw  fast  man  one  finalPanZhanlewasbornin2004,inWenzhou.He’sanexcellentswimmerandhereallyenjoys___41___inthewater.NowtheyoungmanholdstheworldrecordandOlympicrecordinthemen’s100‑meterfreestyle(自由泳).Panbeganswimmingattheageof4.In2022,he___42___theChineseNationalSwimmingTeam.In2023,atthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,hebecamethe___43___Asianswimmertoswimlessthan47secondsintheevent.Atthe2024WorldAquaticsChampionships,hesetanewworld___44___inthe100‑meterfreestylewithatimeof46.80seconds.Laterthatyear,attheParisOlympics,Panswam___45___thanbefore.___46___,hewonthegoldmedalandsetanewmen’s100‑meterfreestyleworldrecordof46.40seconds.Pan’swinshave___47___moreattentiontoswimminginChina.Nowmanyyoungpeople___48___,interestedintakingupthissport.Lookingtothefuture,theyoung___49___wishistokeepbreakinghisownrecords.Hisstorywill___50___morepeopletoenjoyswimmingandworktowardstheirowngoals.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Earthquakesmayhappeninsomeareaseveryyear.Howcanwesaveourselveswhenanearthquakehappens?Rememberthefollowingadvicethatcankeepyousafe.Leavequickly.Leavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking.Don’tusealift.Itmaybeverydangerous.Youshouldbecarefulandtrynottofalldownwhenyougodownstairs.Accidentsmayhappenwhenmanypeoplerushoncrowdedstairs.Remembertoruntotheopengroundawayfromstreetlightsorpowerlines.Valuelives.Somepeoplecareaboutthethingsthatarevaluable.Youwilllosethebestopportunitytorunaway.Anythingislessvaluablethanyourlives.Keepcalm.Whenyouarecaughtinabuilding,youshouldkeepcalm.Don’tshoutallthetime.Youshouldsaveyourenergyandtrytofindsomefoodandwater.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.51.Isitsafetousealiftwhenanearthquakehappens?________52.Whyshouldweavoidfallingdownwhenwegodownstairs?Becauseaccidentsmayhappenwhenmanypeople________.53.Ifyou________inabuilding,youshouldkeepcalm.54.Whatisthemostvaluablethingtousaccordingtothepassage?________55.Whatisthepassageabout?Itisabout________.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。Danny:Hi,Jenny.ThisisDannyspeaking.___56___?Jenny:Hi,Danny!Iamreadingabook.Danny:Iwanttoflyakiteinthepark.___57___?Jenny:Sure,I’dliketo!Doyouhaveakite?Danny:___58___.Itisabirthdaygiftfrommymum.Jenny:___59___?Danny:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00a.m.onSaturday.Jenny:OK.Seeyouthen!Danny:___60___.八、书面表达61.人民币不仅是支付工具，还承载着文化价值。作为中学生，我们都有一些零花钱，那么学会合理管理零花钱、树立正确的金钱观，对我们成长至关重要。为引导同学们科学支配零花钱，校英语社团以“LearntoManagePocketMoneyWisely”为题向学生征文，请根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿。写作要点参考句型1.Howdoyougetpocketmoney?

2.Whatdoyouusuallyspendyourpocketmoneyon?(give2-3examples)

3.What’syouropinionabouthowtomanagethepocketmoneywisely?Igetpocketmoneyfromparents...

Firstofall,…then,what’smore…

Theycanmakeourlife...

Inmyopinion,wiselymanage...要求：1．短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3．词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。LearntoManagePocketMoneyWiselyAswegrowup,manyofushaveourownpocketmoney.Itisimportantforustolearntomanageitwell.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________