广东省深圳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

第第页广东省深圳市2025—2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷一、I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)Giraffewasveryproudandoftenlookeddownupon(瞧不起)otheranimals.Hisfriend,MouseDeer,seldomreceivedany1．fromhim.ThoughMouseDeerfeltunhappy,heneverarguedandalwayskepthis2．tohimself.Oneday,MouseDeerdecidedto3．Giraffetocatchhim.Giraffeagreed.Whenthecompetitionbegan,MouseDeerranquicklyalongthenarrow(狭窄的)roadthankstohis4．size.Giraffecouldrunfasterinopenareas.Butsometimeshehaddifficulty5．MouseDeer'ssharpturnsbecauseofhislargebody.Soon,MouseDeerranintoadarkcave(洞穴).Girafferanrightafterhimconfidently."Ouch!Helpme!"Suddenly,Giraffefelltothegroundandhurthisleg.MouseDeerquicklyturnedbackandfoundGiraffelyingin6．"Don'tworry,"saidMouseDeerinagentlevoice."I'llhelpyoustand.Look,thelightisnotfar.That'sourwayout."Byworkingtogether,theygotoutofthecave7．.MouseDeerusedsomeleavestotreatGiraffe'sleg.Giraffewas8．andasked,"WhydidyouhelpmeeventhoughIwasneverkindtoyou?"MouseDeerreplied,"Becausewearefriends.Thatmeansweshould9．eachother.Everyonehastheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.Nooneisperfect."Giraffefinallyunderstood.Fromthatdayon,hebecameamorecaringfriend.Andtheir10．grewstrongerthanever.1．A．reply B．trouble C．warning D．kindness2．A．hobbies B．feelings C．plans D．rules3．A．order B．allow C．challenge D．teach4．A．long B．heavy C．big D．small5．A．avoiding B．following C．watching D．checking6．A．joy B．anger C．pain D．danger7．A．safely B．hardly C．loudly D．personally8．A．bored B．moved C．excited D．proud9．A．carefor B．waitfor C．laughat D．shoutat10．A．health B．experience C．friendship D．knowledge二、AHaveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits(数字)inyourmobilephonenumber?Yournumberhas11digits.Sometimesyoumayfindithardtorememberyournumber.That'sbecauseChinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.The11digitsaredividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreedigitstellyouyourmobilephoneserviceprovider.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwherethenumberappearedforthefirsttime.Thelastfourdigitsarechosenfreely.Themainreasonforusing11-digitnumbersisChina'slargepopulation.Weonceused10digits.Butasourpopulationgrew,thatwasnotenough.From1999on,westartedtouse11-digitnumbers,whichcancreatetensofbillionsofnumbers.Thisisenoughforeverypersontohaveseveralnumbers.Mobilephonenumberscanberecycled(回收).Usually,aserviceproviderwillreuseanumberifithasbeenstoppedforthreetosixmonths.Soifyoucallanoldnumber,adifferentpersonmightanswer!BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,Australia,andIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada'smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheshortestintheworld:theyusesevendigits.11．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bytellingastory.C．Bygivingsomefacts. D．Byaskingaquestion.12．WhatdothefirstthreedigitsofaChinesemobilenumbertellus?A．Wherethenumberwascreated.B．Whenthenumberfirstappeared.C．Theserviceproviderofthenumber.D．Thepersonalinformationoftheowner.13．WhydidChinabeginusing11-digitnumbers?A．Becausethepopulationbecamelarger.B．Becauseserviceprovidersaskedforit.C．Becauseitwasthesameastheothercountries.D．Becausethismadenumberseasiertoremember.14．Whatmayhappenifausercompletelygivesuptheirmobilephonenumber?A．Thenumberwon'tbeusedanymore.B．Thenumberwillbeusedbyanewowner.C．Thenumberwillbegiventoanothercountry.D．Thenumberwillbekeptbytheproviderforever.15．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtorecycleoldmobilephonenumbers.B．Mobilephonenumbersindifferentcountries.C．WaystorememberChina'smobilephonenumbers.D．FactsaboutChina's11-digitmobilephonenumbers.三、BAtaschoolinShenzhen,aspecialclassishelpingstudents'dreamstakeflight.Theschoolhasintroducedadrone(无人机)programthatmixesscienceandengineering.Thedroneprogramwasstartedtofollowourcountry'splanforAIeducation.Dronesbringtogethermanysubjects.Bycontrollingthem,studentscanlearnaboutmachines,coding(编程)andhowairworks,whilealsoimprovingtheirthinkingandpracticalskills.Totakepartinadronecompetition,studentsfirstneedtotakealessontolearnaboutdronestructure(结构)andflightrules.Afterthat,theywritecodestocontroldrones.Thentheypracticeflyingthem.Beforethecompetition,thereisevenspecialtrainingforthem.Manystudentsattendedtheprogram.StudentYangBailiangjoinedtheclasswithabigdream:"Ihopedronescansolverealproblems.Forexample,fireenginescan'talwaysreachthetopofbuildings,butdronescan.Iwanttolearnaboutdronestohelppeople."StudentXieYuqiremembershisfirstflight:"Iwasnervousatfirst,butwhenthedronetookoffsmoothly,Ifeltexcited."Headdedwithalaugh,"Iwillsurelyintroducethisclasstomyfriends.Theycanenjoythesuccess!"Forthestudents,besidesknowledge,theycangetalotfromtheprogram.Whenstudentsmakedronesflythewaytheyplanned,thatsuccesschangeshowtheyseethemselves.16．Whatdoes"them"inParagraph2referto?A．Drones. B．Subjects.C．AIeducationplan. D．Scienceandengineering.17．Howmanystepsshouldastudentexperiencetojoininadronecompetition?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.18．WhydidYangBailiangjointhedroneclass?A．Tomakedronestakeoffsmoothly.B．Tolearntoputdronesintoactualuse.C．Totakepartinadronecompetition.D．Tohelpfireenginesreachthetopofbuildings.19．WhywouldXieYuqiintroducetheclasstohisfriends?A．Becausetheywouldplaytogetherintheclass.B．Becausetheywouldbelessnervousbyattendingtheclass.C．Becausetheywouldhaveasenseofachievementbycontrollingdrones.D．Becausetheywouldlearnmuchknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．StudentsPracticedFlyingDronesB．DronesSolvedRealProblemsforStudentsC．SchoolOfferedaClassforTheirStudentsD．SpecialDroneProgramIsGoodforStudentsWhenpeopletalkaboutVincentvanGogh,hisfamousworkslikeTheStarryNight(1889)andSunflowers(1888)oftencometomind.ManyofhisgreatworksarenowhousedintheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam,theNetherlands.Sinceitopenedin1973,nearly57millionpeoplehavevisitedthemuseum.However,APNewsreportedthatthemuseummighthavetocloseifthegovernmentdoesn'toffermoremoneyfornecessaryrepairs.Theserepairsareimportanttokeeptheartcollectionandvisitorssafe.Duringtherepairwork,somepartsofthemuseumwillbeshutdown.Thismeansthemuseumwillearnlessmoneyfromticketsales.Infact,ticketsalesalonecan'tcoverthecostsofrunningamuseum.Museumsneedhelpfromthegovernmentandrichpeople.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,theNationalEndowmentfortheArts(国家艺术基金会)andotherorganizationsprovidemoneyforspecificprojects,repairworkanddailyoperations(运营).Thispublicsupportshowsthatmuseumsplayanimportantroleineducationandculture.Besides,artcollectorsandevenordinaryvisitorsmaygivemoneytomuseums.Museumsalsomakemoneythroughdifferentactivities.Somemuseumsnowhavenicegiftshopsandcafes.Visitorscanbuybooks,giftsandbrandedmerchandise(品牌商品)there,andtheycanalsoenjoyfoodanddrinksinthecafes.Museumshavechangedalotovertime,andtheykeeplookingfornewwaystogivevisitorsbetterexperiencesandattractmoredonors(赞助人).21．WhyareVanGogh'sworksmentionedinParagraph1?A．ToshowVanGoghhasalotofpaintings.B．TointroducetheVanGoghMuseumtoreaders.C．TocompareTheStarryNightandSunflowers.D．ToexplainwhyVanGogh'sworksaregreat.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"housed"inParagraph1probablymean?A．painted B．created C．sold D．stored23．WhichofthefollowingarepossiblereasonsfortheVanGoghMuseumtoclose?①Itlacksmoneyfornecessaryrepairs.②Ithastoofewvisitorseveryyear.③Thegovernmentdecidestoshutitdown.④Itsticketsaleswilldropduringrepairs.A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④24．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph3?A．Thegovernmentpaysallmuseumrunningcosts.B．Publicsupporthelpsmuseumsdevelopbetter.C．Onlyrichpeopledonatemoneytomuseums.D．USMuseumsdon'tneedmoneyfromticketsales.25．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．TheVanGoghMuseumhasbeenopenforover50years.B．Museumsmainlydependonsellingfoodanddrinkstosurvive.C．TheVanGoghMuseumhasclosedbecauseofsafetyreasons.D．Visitorscan'tbuybrandedgoodsinmostmuseumsnow.请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Inacleartankofwater(水箱),fishareswimminghappily.Butwaitasecond:lookcloseratthatblueone.26．ThisscenehappenedattheWorldDigitalEducationMeetingfromMay14to16inWuhan,Hubeiprovince.ScientistsatWuhanUniversityinventedtheroboticfish.27．TheprettycolorsofthemcamefromtheLEDlightsontheirbodies.Theselightscouldalsogivetheunderwaterworldapartyfeel.Theroboticfishwereabout53centimeterslong.28．That'swhytheroboticfishactedlikerealones.Withthespecialdesign,theycanmovefastandeasily."Ilovetoseetheroboticfish,"ProfessorJamesCrabbefromOxfordUniversitytoldthemedia."Itcouldtellusmuchmoreaboutfishgroupsandhowfishbehave(表现)."Fishswimtogetherinlargegroups.29．Theroboticfishhelpsuslearnaboutfishgroupsandunderstandhowrealfishlive.Itcanalsoshowhowchangesintheenvironmentinfluencethem.30．WiththehelpofAIandsensors(传感器),theycan"see"thingsintheirwayandlearntoavoidthem.TheyarealreadyhelpinginthestudyoftheYangtzeRiver'swatertohelpprotecttheenvironment.A.Itisactuallyarobot!B.Evenbetter,thesefisharesmart.C.Theyweighedabout1.1kilograms.D.Ithelpsthemstaysafe,findfoodandsaveenergy.E.Besidestheblueones,therewereredandyellowones,too.F.Thebionicjoints(仿生关节)wereputintheirheadsandtails.四、第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个APP的相关信息。请根据5位顾客的信息和需求，为他们选择适合他们的APP，并将标号填入相应题目前的括号内。有一项是多余选项。31．There'ssomethingwrongwithSammy'seyes.Sosheneedsanapptostorebooksandreadthemaloudtoher.32．Lucyissobusywithhouseworkthatsheneedsanappforher2-year-oldsontolearntospeakandcount.33．CathywilltakeaplanetoSingaporenextweek.Sheisbusywithherworksosheneedstobookaticketonline.34．BobbyfindsitdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayinsteadofdoingalotofwordexercises.35．Frankisgoingtohaveatripbyplane.Heneedssomethinglikegamestospendthetimeduringhislongjourney.A.AirWorldisanappforyoutobookyourflighttickettoanyplaceatanytimeyoulike.B.BeesReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,andnovels.Besides,youcanuseittodownloadbooksthatcanbelistenedto.C.WorldofTanksbringsquick-firetankfightswithover35milliongames.Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.D.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithwordexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassacertaintestcanyougoonlearningwordsofahigherlevel.E.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswithinterestinggames.YoucantrytousethisinterestingwaytolearnEnglishwords.F.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendformotherswhohavelittlekids.Kidscanspeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.五、III.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(春秋时期),therewasamaster(大师)oftheGuqininstrumentnamedYuBoya.Healwaysfoundhis36．(idea)fromnature.DuringaboattriptotheStateofChu,thesightoftheriverandmountainsinspired37．(he)toplay.Afterawhile,henoticedZhongZiqi,awoodsman,standing38．(quiet)onthebank,enjoyingthemusic.YuinvitedZhongaboard.Yuplayedmusicthatdescribedthehighmountains.Zhongsaid,"Wonderful!Iseethegrand(雄伟的)TaishanMountain!"Yuthenplayedmusicdescribingtheflowingwater,andZhongsaid,"Wonderful!Iseetherushingriver!"Yuwas39．(surprise)."Youreallyunderstandmymusic!"Thenthemusicianandthewoodsmanbecamegoodfriends.Theydecided40．(meet)eachotheragainatthesameplacethenextyear.Whenthattimecame,YuarrivedandfoundthatZhonghaddiedof41．illness.Yufeltverysad.He42．(take)outhisGuqinandonceagainplayedthemusicofthe"highmountainsandflowingwater"."My43．(good)friendhaspassedaway,"hesaid."Nooneintheworldunderstandsmymusicanymore."44．hebrokehisGuqinandneverplayeditagain.Thisstorytellsusthattruefriendshipisn'taboutwhoyouareorhowlongyou'veknowneachother.Instead,itshouldbeabouttwopeoplesharingthesamefeelings45．eachother.六、IV.书面表达(15分)46．人工智能(ArtificialIntelligence)让生活和学习更加便利,但过度使用也会给青少年带来许多问题。你校英文周刊以"ProblemsandAdviceonAI"为题,向同学们征稿。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。问题1.做作业时过度依赖AI，不思考而是抄答案；2…………(请补充至少一个问题)建议1.遇到难题先独立思考，把AI看作是学习辅助工具；2…………(请补充至少一条建议)呼吁合理使用AI，让科技为人类更好的生活服务。参考词汇：学习辅助工具：alearningaid要求：1.必须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.条理清晰，语意连贯，语句通畅；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校；4.不少于80词，开头和结尾不计入总词数。ProblemsandAdviceonAINowadays,AImakeslifeandlearningmoreconvenient.However,italsobringsproblemstoteenagers._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．B；3．C；4．D；5．B；6．C；7．A；8．B；9．A；10．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。长颈鹿骄傲瞧不起其他动物，鼠鹿挑战他，比赛中长颈鹿受伤，鼠鹿不计前嫌相助，长颈鹿明白朋友应相互关心，友谊更深厚。内容方面：

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。1．句意：他的朋友鼠鹿很少受到他的任何善意。reply回复；trouble麻烦；warning警告；kindness善意。根据"Giraffewasveryproudandoftenlookeddownupon(瞧不起)otheranimals."可知，长颈鹿很骄傲，瞧不起其他动物，所以很少对鼠鹿表现出善意。故选D。2．句意：虽然鼠鹿感到不开心，但他从不争论，总是把自己的感受藏在心里。hobbies爱好；feelings感受；plans计划；rules规则。根据"ThoughMouseDeerfeltunhappy,heneverargued"可知，鼠鹿不开心但从不争论，而是把感受藏在心里。故选B。3．句意：一天，鼠鹿决定挑战长颈鹿去抓他。order命令；allow允许；challenge挑战；teach教。根据下文"Whenthecompetitionbegan"可知，此处指鼠鹿决定挑战长颈鹿。故选C。4．句意：由于体型小，鼠鹿在狭窄的道路上跑得很快。long长的；heavy重的；big大的；small小的。根据"MouseDeerranquicklyalongthenarrow(狭窄的)road"可知，鼠鹿能在狭窄道路上跑得快是因为体型小。故选D。5．句意：但有时由于他的身体庞大，他很难跟上鼠鹿的急转弯。avoiding避免；following跟随；watching观看；checking检查。根据"Butsometimeshehaddifficulty...MouseDeer'ssharpturnsbecauseofhislargebody."可知，长颈鹿身体庞大，所以很难跟上鼠鹿的急转弯。故选B。6．句意：鼠鹿迅速转身，发现长颈鹿躺在痛苦中。joy快乐；anger愤怒；pain痛苦；danger危险。根据"‘Ouch!Helpme!'Suddenly,Giraffefelltothegroundandhurthisleg."可知，长颈鹿摔倒伤了腿，所以是躺在痛苦中。故选C。7．句意：通过合作，他们安全地走出了洞穴。safely安全地；hardly几乎不；loudly大声地；personally亲自地。根据"Byworkingtogether,theygotoutofthecave..."可知，他们合作走出了洞穴，应该是安全地。故选A。8．句意：长颈鹿很感动，问道："即使我从来对你不友好，你为什么还要帮助我？"bored无聊的；moved感动的；excited兴奋的；proud骄傲的。根据"WhydidyouhelpmeeventhoughIwasneverkindtoyou?"可知，长颈鹿对自己之前的行为感到愧疚，对鼠鹿的帮助很感动。故选B。9．句意：这意味着我们应该互相关心。carefor关心；waitfor等待；laughat嘲笑；shoutat对……大喊。根据"Becausewearefriends."及"Everyonehastheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.Nooneisperfect."可知，朋友之间应该互相关心。故选A。10．句意：他们的友谊比以往任何时候都更加深厚。health健康；experience经历；friendship友谊；knowledge知识。根据"Fromthatdayon,hebecameamorecaringfriend."可知，他们的友谊更加深厚了。故选C。【答案】11．D12．C13．A14．B15．D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国11位手机号码的相关信息，包括号码结构、使用11位号码的原因、号码回收规则，以及与其他国家手机号码位数的对比。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住重点语句，确定正确选项。11．细节理解题。根据"Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits(数字)inyourmobilephonenumber?"可知，作者以提问的方式开启文章，故选D。12．细节理解题。根据"Thefirstthreedigitstellyouyourmobilephoneserviceprovider."可知，手机号码前三位代表运营商，故选C。13．细节理解题。根据"Themainreasonforusing11-digitnumbersisChina'slargepopulation.Weonceused10digits.Butasourpopulationgrew,thatwasnotenough."可知，中国使用11位号码是因为人口增长，故选A。14．细节理解题。根据"Usually,aserviceproviderwillreuseanumberifithasbeenstoppedforthreetosixmonths.Soifyoucallanoldnumber,adifferentpersonmightanswer!"可知，用户弃用的号码会被新用户使用，故选B。15．文章大意题。文章围绕中国11位手机号码的结构、使用原因、回收规则等事实展开，故选D。【答案】16．A17．C18．B19．C20．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了深圳一所学校开设的融合科学与工程的无人机特色课程。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题意，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终确定答案。16．代词指代题。根据"Dronesbringtogethermanysubjects.Bycontrollingthem,studentscanlearnaboutmachines,codingandhowairworks,whilealsoimprovingtheirthinkingandpracticalskills."可知，无人机融合了多个学科。通过操控无人机，学生们可以学习机械、编程以及空气的运作原理，同时还能提升自己的思维能力和实践技能，因此them指代前文的drones。故选A。17．细节理解题。根据"Totakepartinadronecompetition,studentsfirstneedtotakealesson...Afterthat,theywritecodes...Thentheypracticeflyingthem.Beforethecompetition,thereisevenspecialtrainingforthem."可知，学生需要经历4个步骤，上课学习→编写代码→练习飞行→赛前特训。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据"StudentYangBailiangjoinedtheclasswithabigdream:‘Ihopedronescansolverealproblems...Iwanttolearnaboutdronestohelppeople.'"可知，他是为了将无人机投入实际使用。故选B。19．细节理解题。根据"StudentXieYuqiremembershisfirstflight:‘Iwasnervousatfirst,butwhenthedronetookoffsmoothly,Ifeltexcited...Theycanenjoythesuccess!'"可知，他认为朋友能通过操控无人机获得成就感。故选C。20．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了深圳一所学校的无人机课程对学生的益处，包括知识学习、技能提升和自我认知改变等，因此文章最佳标题应为"特殊的无人机课程对学生有益"。故选D。【答案】21．B22．D23．C24．B25．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了梵高博物馆的现状、运营面临的资金问题，以及博物馆获取资金的多种方式。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂文章意思，然后理解题目要求，最终选择正确答案。21．推理判断题。根据"ManyofhisgreatworksarenowhousedintheVanGoghMuseum..."可知，提及梵高的作品是为了引出收藏这些作品的梵高博物馆。故选B。22．词句猜测题。根据"ManyofhisgreatworksarenowhousedintheVanGoghMuseum..."可知，梵高的作品被"存放"在博物馆中，"housed"在此处意为"stored（储存、存放）"。故选D。23．细节理解题。根据"themuseummighthavetocloseifthegovernmentdoesn'toffermoremoneyfornecessaryrepairs"以及"Thismeansthemuseumwillearnlessmoneyfromticketsales."可知，缺少维修资金和维修期间门票收入下降是博物馆可能关闭的原因。故选C。24．推理判断题。根据"Thispublicsupportshowsthatmuseumsplayanimportantroleineducationandculture…"可知，公众支持（政府、机构等的资助）有助于博物馆更好发展。故选B。25．细节理解题。根据"Sinceitopenedin1973…"可知，梵高博物馆从1973年开放至今已超过50年。故选A。【答案】26．A；27．E；28．F；29．D；30．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了武汉大学科学家发明的机器鱼，包括其外观、特点、功能以及应用等方面。

A.Itisactuallyarobot!它实际上是一个机器人！

B.Evenbetter,thesefisharesmart.更妙的是，这些鱼很聪明。

C.Theyweighedabout1.1kilograms.它们重约1.1公斤。

D.Ithelpsthemstaysafe,findfoodandsaveenergy.这有助于他们保持安全，找到食物，节省能源。

E.Besidestheblueones,therewereredandyellowones,too.除了蓝色的，还有红色和黄色的。

F.Thebionicjoints(仿生关节)wereputintheirheadsandtails.将仿生关节植入它们的头部和尾部。【点评】考查阅读还原，首先读懂选项意思，然后根据文章大意和前后句句意，抓住关键词句，选择正确答案。26．根据上文"lookcloseratthatblueone."以及下文"ScientistsatWuhanUniversityinventedtheroboticfish."可知，此处应引出这条蓝色的鱼实际上是一个机器人，A选项"它实际上是一个机器人！"符合语境。故选A。27．根据下文"TheprettycolorsofthemcamefromtheLEDlightsontheirbodies."可知，此处应描述机器鱼的颜色，E选项"除了蓝色的，还有红色和黄色的。"符合语境。故选E。28．根据下文"That'swhytheroboticfishactedlikerealones."可知，此处应解释为什么机器鱼表现得像真鱼，F选项"仿生关节被安装在它们的头部和尾部。"符合语境，解释了机器鱼能像真鱼一样行动的原因。故选F。29．根据上文"Fishswimtogetherinlargegroups."以及下文"Theroboticfishhelpsuslearnaboutfishgroupsandunderstandhowrealfishlive."可知，此处应描述鱼群游泳的好处，D选项"这有助于它们保持安全，寻找食物和节省能量。"符合语境。故选D。30．根据下文"WiththehelpofAIandsensors(传感器),theycan‘see'thingsintheirwayandlearntoavoidthem."可知，此处应描述机器鱼更智能的特点，B选项"更好的是，这些鱼很聪明。"符合语境。故选B。【答案】31．B；32．F；33．A；34．E；35．C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了六个不同APP的特点，以匹配五位顾客各自的需求。【点评】考查配对阅读，首先读懂题意，然后根据顾客的信息需求，选择合适的App。31．根据"There'ssomethingwrongwithSammy'seyes.Sosheneedsanapptostorebooksandreadthemaloudtoher."可知，Sammy眼睛有问题，需要一个能存储书籍并大声读给她的应用。选项B"BeesReading有数百万本书，包括诗歌、短篇小说和小说。此外，你还可以用它来下载可以听的书籍。"与之匹配。故选B。32．根据"Lucyissobusywithhouseworkthatsheneedsanappforher2-year-oldsontolearntospeakandcount."可知，Lucy需要一个应用来帮助她两岁的儿子学习说话和数数。选项F"BabyBus对于有小孩子的妈妈来说是一个很好的朋友。孩子们可以在这个应用的帮助下说话、理解数字和画画。"与之匹配。故选F。33．根据"CathywilltakeaplanetoSingaporenextweek.Sheisbusywithherworksosheneedstobookaticketonline."可知，Cathy需要在线预订机票。选项A"AirWorld是一个可以让你随时预订到任何地方机票的应用。"与之匹配。故选A。34．根据"BobbyfindsitdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayinsteadofdoingalotofwordexercises."可知，Bobby觉得记英语单词很难，他想以一种轻松的方式取得进步，而不是做大量的单词练习。选项E"VocabularyHero可以通过有趣的游戏帮助你学习更多的英语单词。你可以尝试用这种有趣的方式来学习英语单词。"与之匹配。故选E。35．根据"Frankisgoingtohaveatripbyplane.Heneedssomethinglikegamestospendthetimeduringhislongjourney."可知，Frank需要一些游戏来在长途旅行中打发时间。选项C"WorldofTanks提供了超过3500万场快速的坦克战斗。它是打发时间的最佳选择。"与之匹配。故选C。【答案】36．ideas；37．him；38．quietly；39．surprised；40．tomeet；41．an；42．took；43．best；44．So；45．with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了"高山流水遇知音"的典故：春秋时期的琴师俞伯牙从自然中获取创作灵感，在江上演奏时遇樵夫钟子期听懂其音乐，二人成挚友；次年钟子期病逝，俞伯牙摔琴绝弦，故事诠释了"