外研版八年级上学期英语期中临考押题卷（含答案）

第第页外研版八年级上学期英语期中临考押题卷一、第一部分听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A．B．C．6．A．B．C．二、第一部分听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。7．A．Tomhas. B．Jimdoes. C．Tonyis.8．A．It'stoobad.B．You'rewelcome.C．Thanksforyouradvice.9．A．Yoursmileshinesbrightest!B．Youneedtoworkhard.C．Yes,that'strue.10．A．Heplayedbasketball.B．Hearguedwithhissister.C．Heisathome.11．A．Themobilephone.B．Inthe21stcentury.C．Takingphotos.12．A．No,Iamnot.B．Yes,therewillbe.C．Yes,theywill.三、第一部分听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。13．WhohaseverdonesportswithPeter?A．Tom. B．Sarah. C．Nobody.14．Whyistheboyunhappy?A．Becauseofhisstudy.B．Becauseofhislooks.C．Becauseofhisheight.15．WheredidGeorgeStephensoncomefrom?A．China. B．England. C．America.16．What'stheman'sadvice?A．Writingaletter.B．Makingaphonecall.C．Writinganemail.17．WhendidpeopleinventTV?A．Around1885. B．Around1911. C．Around1927.18．WhatdidthegirlgiveTimyesterday?A．HerEnglishbook. B．Herdictionary. C．Herstorybook.四、第一部分听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。19．WhyisTomsad?A．Becausehehasnofriends.B．Becauseheisbadatbasketball.C．Becausehedoesn'tlikehisheight.20．WhatisTomgoodataccordingtoAmy?A．Drawing. B．Studying. C．Basketball.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。21．WhatdoesMikeusuallydoontheinternet?A．Heusuallyplayscomputergames.B．Heusuallywatchesfootballgames.C．Heusuallysearchesforinformation.22．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inalibrary. B．Atabusstop. C．Inaclassroom.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。23．What'sthematterwithWendy?A．Sheisilltoday.B．ShehurtMillie.C．Shehurtherleg.24．WhohasthesameproblemasMillie?A．Easton. B．Susan. C．Henry.五、第一部分听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。Howto25．aFriendshipFirst,talktoyourfriendorsendhimorfriendher26．Shiptsab...nomatterwhatl◆Second,chooseatimeandtellhimorherhowmuchyou27．yourfriendship.Third,givehimorhera28．Finally,maketimetotalktoyourfriendsoheorshemayfeel29．Forexample,youcaninvitehimorhertodosomethingfunorhavea30．together.六、第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.forB.anC.toD.asE.ButF.AlthoughAlthoughyouthisthemostwonderfultimeinourlives,therecanstillbeproblems.IlovedplayingvolleyballandjoinedtheschoolvolleyballteamwhenIwasinGradeSeven.MyfriendTarajoineditafterme.Fromthenon,Iwasunhappy31．alongtime.32．IthoughtIplayedbetterthanher,othersdidn'tthinkso.Atschool,teachersandteammatesalwayssmiledatherandgaveherathumbs-up(赞扬)butpaidnoattentiontome.Nobodyencouragedme.Icouldn'tunderstandit.IthoughtIwas33．unluckyperson.Butmymumsaiditdidn'tmatter.Sheencouragedme34．practiseharderandIdid.TheteachersthennoticedmeandrealisedIwasgoodatvolleyball.Ithinkmoststudentswouldfeelsadiftheyhadthesameexperience35．Idid.Myadviceistojustkeepgoing.Stopcomplaining(抱怨)andproveyourselfbydoingbetter!七、第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lilyreallylovestopaint.She36．lotsofherfreetimedrawingandwantstojointheschoolartshow.Butshe'sworriedthatotherpeoplemaynotlikeherwork.Lilytellsher37．Helenaboutherworries.Helengivesherasmileandsays,"Don'tbe38．,Lily.Justbelieveinyourself.You're39．goodatpainting!"Helen'swordsmakeLilyfeelmuchbetter.WithHelen'shelp,Lilystartsworkingharderonherpaintings.Everyday,she40．inherroom,tryingtomakeherpictureslooktheirbest.Sometimes,shedoesn'tchoosetherightcoloursandfeelssad,butsheremembersHelen'swordsand41．going.Finally,thedayoftheartshowcomes.Lilyfeels42．butexcitedwhenshestandsnexttoherpaintings,waitingforpeopletoseethem.Soon,shehearspeoplesayingher43．isamazing.Oneofherpaintingscatchespeople'seyeand44．thetalkoftheshow.Shefeelsreally45．.ShethanksherfriendHelenverymuchforhelpingher.Withherhardworkandloveforpainting,Lilymakesit.36．A．spends B．wastes C．imagines37．A．teacher B．student C．friend38．A．silent B．afraid C．satisfied39．A．quickly B．truly C．recently40．A．paints B．reads C．sings41．A．looksforwardto B．sticksto C．givesup42．A．nervous B．surprised C．perfect43．A．article B．fair C．work44．A．divides B．creates C．becomes45．A．sorry B．happy C．bored八、第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AboutArchivesSitemapContactYOUNGINVENTORCOMPETITION

Thinkbigandgetcreative!Inventsomethingfunandhelpful!ComeupwithanameandWin!drawapictureofit!YoucouldwinabookcardAnyoneagedbetween10andtothevalueof¥500and16canjoininourcompetition.yourownrobotfriend,aIfyouenterasateam,yourWonderWorkshopDashteamshouldhave3membersRobotof¥147!atmost.

Sendapictureofyourinventiontoprize@163.combetween15Jan.and20Feb.

46．Whocanenterthecompetition?A．Alex,7yearsold,isaprimaryschoolstudent.B．Dave,13yearsold,isamiddleschoolstudent.C．Helen,18yearsold,isahighschoolstudent.47．Howlongisthecompetition?A．15days. B．36days. C．47days.48．Whatwillthewinnerofthecompetitionget?A．Moneyandarobot.B．Abookcardandmoney.C．Arobotandabookcard.49．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Ontheinternet. B．Inamagazine. C．Inanewspaper.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Johnny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad'soldjacket.Hesays,"You're45,Dad.You'renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?"Keith,Johnny'sdad,hashadabaddayatwork,andhe'sfeelingold.AndJohnnyhashithissorespot(痛处).Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,"What?YoumeanI'mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?"Johnnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt."ButIonlyasked.Whyareyoushoutingatme?""Idon'tlikeitwhenotherstreatmeasanoldman."Bothofthemfeelunhappy.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesomewaysforyouwhenyou'regettingmad.Acceptyourfeelingsandconsiderotherpeople'sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourself"right"or"clever"andothers"wrong"or"silly".Explainyourselfandexpressyourtruethoughts,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwith"I"butnot"You…".Don'tdecideothers'purposesbyyourguesses(猜测).Trytofindoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don'tforgetthatit'snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.50．WhatcanweknowaboutJohnny?A．Heisaschoolboy.B．Hethinkshisdadistooold.C．Hewantshisdad'snewjacket.51．WhydoesJohnnyfeelhurt?A．Becausehisdadhithissorespot.B．Becausehisdadhadabusyday.C．Becausehisdadwasangrywithhim.52．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoexplainyourideas,you'dbetterbeginlikethis,"____"A．Thingsaren'tthesame…..B．Iknowhowyoufeel,butI…C．They'redifferentfromus…53．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．BePatientwiththePeopleAroundYouB．AnArgumentBetweenaFatherandaSonC．GoodWaysofCommunicationAreImportant阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。KunquOpera(昆曲),alsocalledKunqiangorKunju,isoneoftheoldestoperasinChina.Ithasalonghistoryofover600yearsanditiscalledtheMotherofChineseOperas.Butthisisnotonlybecauseofitshistory,butalsobeingintriguing.Italwayscatchespeople'seyesandears.AttheendoftheYuanDynasty,GuJian,anartistinKunshannearSuzhou,workedtogetherwithotherartistsandtheyfirstcreated"Kunshanqiang".ThenintheMingDynasty,WeiLiangfu,agreatoperaartist,changeditandanewkindofopera,KunquOpera,cameintobeing.Afterthat,hisstudentLiangChenyumademorechangestoKunquOperaandmadethefirstKunquplayinChinesehistory—Huanshaji.Later,moreandmoreartistsstartedtowriteplays.IntheMingandQingdynasties,KunquOperawasquitepopularinChina.ItwastheNo.1operatillBeijingOperatookitsplace.KunquOperahaslotsofplaysfromtheoldtimes.Manyofthemarestillpopulartoday,suchasThePeonyPavilionbyTangXianzu,TheKitebyLiYu,ThePeachBlossomFanbyKongShangrenandThePalaceofEternalYouthbyHongSheng.ThePeonyPavilionistheverybestofalltheKunquOperaplays.IttellsthelovestorybetweenLiuMengmeiandDuLiniangaroundanumberofdreams.In2001,UNESCOlistedKunquOperaasoneoftheMasterpiecesoftheOralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanity(人类口头和非物质遗产代表作).Andbecauseofpeople'shardwork,KunquOperaiscomingbacktolife.54．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intriguing"mean?A．Fantastic. B．Common. C．Natural.55．WhichistherightorderaccordingtoParagraph2?①WeiLiangfucreatedKunquOpera.②LiangChenyuwroteHuanshaji.③BeijingOperabecamepopular.④GuJianmade"Kunshanqiang".A．④②①③ B．④①②③ C．②①③④56．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．ThestoryofaKunquplay.B．GreatoperaartistsinChinesehistory.C．PopularplaysofKunquOpera.57．WhatcanweknowaboutKunquOpera?A．Peoplecouldn'tseeitintheMingDynasty.B．Peoplecannotfindmostofitsplaystoday.C．ItwaspopularatthestartoftheQingDynasty.九、第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whynotfindanewfriendin2025—yourself!Treatyourselfwithkindness,respectandlove.Thesearethingsyouwouldexpectfromagoodfriendshipandyoudon'thavetogofartofindthem.58．Whatdoesself-lovemean?59．Imagineyourbestfriendisworriedorsad,thenthinkabouthowyou'dmakethemfeelbetter.Speakingtoyourselfwithkindness.Beaskindtoyourselfasyouaretoothers.60．Becauselearningtolovewhoyouareimprovesyourself-respect.Thementalhealthcentresaysthismakesyoubelieveinyourselfandfeelthatyoudeserve(值得)havinggoodthings—suchaskindfriendsandfunexperiences.61．Starttobekindtoyourself,especiallywhenyoumakeamistake.Insteadofbeingangry,tellyourselfthateveryonegetsthingswrongsometimes.Trynottocompareyourselftoothers.62．Writedownyourgoodpointsandaskyourfamilyandfriendsfortheirthoughts.Thiswillhelpyouseethepositivesinyourlife.A.Whydoesitmatter?B.Howtobetteryourself?C.Self-lovecanbehelpfulforschoolwork.D.Centreyourlifeonyourselfinstead.E.Youcanfindthembybeingyourownfriend.F.Itmeanstakingreallygoodcareofyourbodyandmind.十、第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66每题答案不超过3个词，67题需用完整句子回答。)Theseyears,shortvideos(短视频)havebecomepopularonline.Manypeoplemakeandshareshortvideosonsocialmedia.Shortvideosareusually15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Peopleofallagesenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofjuniorhighschoolstudentssaytheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percentofthemhavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreportbyChinaNationalYouthPalaceAssociation.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheydon'tusuallysee.Manyteensliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12-year-olduserhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonmanyfans.However,thevideosalsobringaproblem.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemanddon'thaveenoughtimetostudy.Tosolvethisproblem,someshortvideoappshaveaddedanewfunction(功能).Theywilllock(锁)themselvesifteenagersusethemformorethantwohoursaday.ShortVideosHowlong?Usuallyatmost63．long.

Wholikesthem?People64．enjoywatchingthem.Abouthalfofjuniorhighschoolstudentsliketowatchthem,andhaveevenpostedtheirownvideos.

Theadvantage(优势)Thevideosshowteenagers65．thingstheydon'tusuallysee.The66．Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Thesolution(解决办法)Someshortvideoappshaveaddedanewfunctionto67．whenteenagersusethemforovertwohoursaday.十一、第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据中文提示，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)李华是一名八年级学生，他和小组成员合作设计了一个智能马甲来帮助跌倒的老人。通过这次团队合作，他不仅完成了创新发明，还增强了自信，收获了友谊。68．自从李华设计了一个智能马甲后，他的实践能力提升了。LiHuahispracticalabilitysincehedesignedasmartvest.69．在发明它的过程中，他和队友们相处得很好。Duringtheprocessofinventingit,hewithhisteammatesverywell.70．他的小组一起努力工作，为老年人发明了这个有用的工具。Hisgrouptogethertoinventtheusefultoolfortheelderly.71．他们证明了没有信任和合作是不可能成功的。Theyhaveprovedtosucceedwithouttrustandcooperation.72．他们的老师希望下周看到他们发明的介绍。Theirteacherhopestheintroductionoftheirinventionnextweek.十二、第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Myson,Iwantyoutoknowthatyouarelikeabetterandimprovedversion(版本)ofme.IlookatyouandIsee73．(my)inyoureyes.IwishIhadhadthatconfidenceatthatage.Yet,I'mworriedaboutseeingthisconfidenceslowlydisappearing,becauseyouare74．(face)manydifferentdifficulties.Youshouldknowthatyourconfidenceisoneofthebest75．(thing)aboutyou.Allofusenjoyyourconfidence.However,you'renotconfidentthesedaysbecauseyouare76．(begin)tohateyourownbody.Mydear,youshouldknowyouarenotfat.Butyoucouldeatabit77．(little)unhealthyfood.Ibelieveit's78．(true)goodforyourhealth.IstillrememberhowhappyIwaswhenyouwereborn,notbecauseIbecameafatheronthatdaybutbecauseyouwere79．(health).You'renotoldenough80．(understand)theimportanceofanormallife.WhatIwantisyour81．(happy).Iunderstandthatyouarenotperfect.ItisOKbecausenobody82．(be)perfect!Stayconfidentandkeepyourheadhigh,mylittleboy!十三、第五部分写作(满分25分)83．假如你是李华，你的朋友Linda成长阶段遇到了困惑，写信向你求助。请根据她来信中的问题选取其中三点提出建议，并用英语给她回信。Ican'tgetgoodgradesandoftenfeelunhappy.Ialwaysfeellonely,soIspendmosttimeplayingcomputergamesandmakingfriendsonline.Mymotherthinksit'snotsafetomakefriendsontheinternet.TherelationshipbetweenmymotherandIbecomesterrible.要求：1.内容积极向上，不少于70词，信件格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。DearLinda,It'snormaltohaveproblemsinourdailylife.I'mgladtogiveyoumyadvice.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.Bestwishes,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．B3．B4．A5．C6．C【解析】【听力原文】1.W:Let'spicksomestrawberriesonthefarm.M:Great!I'llbringabasket.2.W:Lookatthatathlete!Sheisrunningsofast!M:Shetrainseverydaytobethebest.3.W:Whyareyouputtingthetreeintotheholesodeep?M:Becausetherootsneedspacetogrow.4.W:Doyouhaveaticketfortheconcert?M:Yes,Iboughtitonlinelastweek.5.W:Whydoscientistsdoexperiments?M:Totesttheirideasanddiscovernewthings.6.W:Howdocomputerschangeourlives?M:Theyhelpusworkfasterandconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld.

【分析】听6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。

【点评】考查听录音选图类型听力，注意做题时要先快速浏览图片，抓住核心事物；听录音时重点捕捉与图片对应的关键词（如物品、动作、场景等），结合关键词匹配图片。1．句意：女士提议去农场摘草莓，男士回应会带篮子。根据听力原文中的"strawberries（草莓）"，选项A是草莓，可知选A，故答案为A。2．句意：女士感叹运动员跑得很快，男士说明她每天训练是为了成为最佳。根据听力原文中的"athlete（运动员）、running（跑步）"，选项B是跑步的运动员，可知选B，故答案为B。3．句意：女士询问为何把树栽进很深的坑里，男士解释是因为树根需要生长空间。根据听力原文中的"puttingthetreeintothehole（把树放进坑里）"，选项B是栽树的场景，可知选B，故答案为B。4．句意：女士询问男士是否有音乐会门票，男士回答上周在线购买了。根据听力原文中的"ticket（票）"，选项A是票，可知选A，故答案为A。5．句意：女士询问科学家为何做实验，男士说明是为了验证想法、发现新事物。根据听力原文中的"scientists（科学家）、experiments（实验）"，选项C是做实验的科学家，可知选C，故答案为C。6．句意：女士询问电脑如何改变生活，男士说明电脑帮助提高工作效率、连接世界各地的人。根据听力原文中的"computers（电脑）"，选项C是电脑，可知选C，故答案为C。【答案】7．C8．C9．A10．B11．A12．C【解析】【听力原文】7.Whoisyourbestfriend?8.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?9.Idon'tlikemylooksatall.10.What'sthematterwithDavid?11.Whatdoyouthinkisthemosthelpfulinvention?12.Willsomepeoplebeabletoflytothemoononvacation?【分析】听句子，选择最佳答语。

【点评】考查情景反应类型听力，注意做题时要先熟悉各选项的语义；听录音时抓住问句的核心疑问词（如Who、Why、What等），结合疑问词对应的答句逻辑（如问"Who"答人，问建议答感谢等）匹配最佳应答。7．句意：谁是你最好的朋友？根据听力原文中的"Whois..."，答句需用"主语+is"的结构，选项C"Tonyis"符合，可知选C，故选C。8．句意：你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢？根据听力原文中的"Whydon'tyou..."是提出建议的句式，选项C"Thanksforyouradvice"是对建议的感谢，可知选C，故选C。9．句意：我一点也不喜欢自己的长相。根据听力原文中的内容，这是表达对自身外貌的不自信，选项A"Yoursmileshinesbrightest!"是对对方的鼓励与赞扬，可知选A，故选A。10．句意：大卫怎么了？根据听力原文中的"What'sthematterwith..."是询问对方遇到的问题，选项B"Hearguedwithhissister"是具体的问题描述，可知选B，故选B。11．句意：你认为最有用的发明是什么？根据听力原文中的"themosthelpfulinvention"，选项A"Themobilephone"是具体的发明物品，可知选A，故选A。12．句意：有些人能在假期飞到月球上去吗？根据听力原文中的"Willsomepeople..."，答句主语需对应"people"（可用"they"指代），选项C"Yes,theywill"符合，可知选C，故选C。【答案】13．A14．A15．B16．C17．C18．A【解析】【听力原文】13.W:IhaveneverdonesportswithPeter.Whataboutyou,Tom?M:Ihaveeverplayedbasketballwithhim,Sarah.14.M:I'mnothappywithmyEnglishgrades.WhatcanIdo?W:YoucanreadEnglishbooksanddoEnglishexerciseseveryday.15.W:Doyouknowwhoinventedthetrain?M:Ofcourse.GeorgeStephenson.HewasanEnglishinventor.16.W:Ihadafightwithmyclassmate.Ifeelsosorry.WhatshouldIdo?M:Whydon'tyouwritehimanemail?17.W:Tom,doyouknowwhenpeopleinventedtheTV?M:Yes.Isearcheditontheinternet.Itwasaround1927.18.W:IgaveTimmyEnglishbookyesterday,buthedidn'treturnittome.M:Maybeyoushouldtellhimyoudon'tlikewhathedid.【分析】听6段对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。

【点评】考查短对话理解类型听力，注意做题时要先读题干，明确要询问的信息（如人物、原因、地点等）；听对话时重点捕捉与题干对应的关键词，结合关键词匹配正确选项。13．句意：谁曾经和彼得一起做过运动？根据听力原文中Tom的回答"Ihaveeverplayedbasketballwithhim"，可知是Tom和彼得一起做过运动，故选A。14．句意：男孩为什么不开心？根据听力原文中男孩说的"I'mnothappywithmyEnglishgrades"，可知他是因为学习（英语成绩）不开心，故选A。15．句意：乔治·斯蒂芬森来自哪里？根据听力原文中男士说的"HewasanEnglishinventor"，可知他来自英国，故选B。16．句意：男士的建议是什么？根据听力原文中男士说的"Whydon'tyouwritehimanemail"，可知建议是写一封电子邮件，故选C。17．句意：人们什么时候发明了电视？根据听力原文中男士说的"Itwasaround1927"，可知电视是在1927年左右被发明的，故选C。18．句意：女孩昨天给了蒂姆什么？根据听力原文中女孩说的"IgaveTimmyEnglishbookyesterday"，可知女孩给了蒂姆她的英语书，故选A。【答案】19．C20．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Tom!Youlooksad.What'swrong?M:Idon'tlikemyheight.I'mshorterthaneveryoneinmyclass.W:Butyou'regoodatbasketball!Heightdoesn'tmatter.Youshouldacceptyourself.M:Really?Ineverthoughtaboutitthatway.W:Yes!Everyoneisspecial.Justbeproudofwhoyouare.M:Thanks,Amy.Ifeelbetternow.

【分析】本文讲述了汤姆因身高难过，艾米鼓励他并提及他擅长篮球的事。

【点评】考查短对话理解类型听力，注意听对话前先明确题目询问的核心信息（如原因、擅长的事物）；听的过程中重点捕捉与题目对应的关键词句，结合这些内容匹配正确选项。19．根据听力原文中汤姆所说的"Idon'tlikemyheight.I'mshorterthaneveryoneinmyclass"，可知汤姆难过是因为不喜欢自己的身高，故答案为C。20．根据听力原文中艾米所说的"Butyou'regoodatbasketball"，可知汤姆擅长篮球，故答案为C。【答案】21．B22．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Mike,whatdoyouusuallydoontheinternet?M:Iusuallywatchfootballgames.Sometimes,Isearchforsomethingsorplaycomputergames.Whataboutyou,Sarah?W:Ioftenlistentomusicandbuybooksonline.M:Theinternethaschangedourlivesalot.Wecanbuyalmosteverythingwewantwithoutgoingout.W:Youareright.It'sagreatinvention.Oh,yourbusiscoming.M:SoI'llgofirst.Seeyou,Sarah!W:Seeyou!【分析】本文讲述了迈克和萨拉讨论各自在网上常做的事，并感叹互联网改变生活，随后迈克因公交车到来而告别。

【点评】考查长对话理解类型听力，注意听前快速浏览题目，明确要捕捉的关键信息（如行为、地点）；听时重点关注与题目相关的细节句，同时留意对话中的场景提示词（如"bus"），帮助判断场景。21．根据听力原文中迈克的回答"Iusuallywatchfootballgames"，可知迈克通常在网上看足球比赛，故答案为B。22．根据听力原文中女士所说的"Oh,yourbusiscoming"，可知两位说话者在公交车站，故答案为B。【答案】23．B24．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Wendy.Youlooksadtoday.What'sthematter?W:I'mafraidIhurtMillie.Sheaskedmeamathsproblem,butIsaidIwasbusy.M:Itwasnothing.Shecouldn'tbeunhappybecauseofthis.W:TheproblemwasthatwhenEastonaskedmethesameproblem,Itaughthim.M:Soshebecameunhappy?W:I'mafraidso.Sherefusedtotalktome.M:Ithinkyouneedtosaysorrytoher.W:Well,Iwill.Thankyouforyouradvice.【分析】本文讲述了温迪因拒绝教米莉数学题却教了伊斯顿而伤害了米莉，在他人建议下决定向米莉道歉的事。

【点评】考查长对话理解类型听力，注意听前明确题目核心疑问点（如"问题是什么""谁有相同问题"）；听时重点捕捉人物相关的关键动作和对话，精准匹配题目与原文信息，避免混淆人物关系。23．根据听力原文中温迪所说的"I'mafraidIhurtMillie"，可知温迪的问题是伤害了米莉，故答案为B。24．根据听力原文中温迪所说的"whenEastonaskedmethesameproblem,Itaughthim"，可知伊斯顿和米莉有同样的问题（都向温迪请教同一道数学题），故答案为A。【答案】25．save；26．messages；27．value；28．gift；29．important；30．meal【解析】【听力原文】Losingafriendcanmakeyoufeeltheworstpain.Ifyouwanttosaveafriendship,hereissomeadvice.First,talktoyourfriendinpersonorsendhimorhermessages,evenwhenbothofyouarebusy.Second,chooseatimewhenyoucantalktohimorheralone,andthentellhimorherhowmuchyouvalueyourfriendship.Third,giveyourfriendagifttoshowyoureallycare.Finally,maketimetotalktoyourfriendsoheorshemayfeelimportant.Forexample,youcaninvitehimorhertodosomethingfunorhaveamealtogether.【分析】本文讲述了挽救友谊的几条建议：和朋友沟通、表达对友谊的重视、送礼物、花时间陪伴朋友等。

【点评】考查短文理解类型听力，注意听前先浏览表格，明确需要填写的信息类型（如动词、名词等）；听时重点捕捉与表格空处对应的关键词，同时注意信息的准确性，避免遗漏细节。25．根据听力原文中"Ifyouwanttosaveafriendship"，可知此处是"挽救友谊"，故答案为save。26．根据听力原文中"sendhimorhermessages"，可知此处是发送消息，故答案为messages。27．根据听力原文中"tellhimorherhowmuchyouvalueyourfriendship"，可知此处是重视友谊，故答案为value。28．根据听力原文中"giveyourfriendagifttoshowyoureallycare"，可知此处是送礼物，故答案为gift。29．根据听力原文中"maketimetotalktoyourfriendsoheorshemayfeelimportant"，可知此处是让朋友感到重要，故答案为important。30．根据听力原文中"haveamealtogether"，可知此处是一起吃饭，故答案为meal。【答案】31．A；32．F；33．B；34．C；35．D【解析】【分析】选项汉译英：A.for（为了；给）；B.an（一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C.to（向；到）；D.as（像；作为）；E.But（但是）；F.Although（尽管）。

本文讲述了作者七年级加入排球队后，因同伴获得更多关注而失落，在妈妈鼓励下更努力训练并得到认可的经历，同时给出了面对类似境遇的建议。

【点评】考查选词填空，注意固定搭配（如for+时间段、encouragesb.todosth.）和连词的逻辑关系（如Although引导让步状语）。31．句意：从那以后，我不开心了很长一段时间。根据"alongtime"（时间段）与介词"for"的固定搭配（"for+时间段"表示持续的时长）可知，此处应填"for"，故答案为A。32．句意：尽管我认为自己比她打得好，但其他人不这么认为。根据前后句"我觉得自己打得好"和"其他人不这么认为"的让步逻辑关系，且"Although"可引导让步状语从句，可知此处应填"Although"，故答案为F。33．句意：我认为自己是一个不幸的人。根据"unluckyperson"（可数名词单数）可知，此处需用不定冠词；"unlucky"以元音音素开头，对应的不定冠词是"an"，故答案为B。34．句意：她鼓励我更努力地练习，我照做了。根据固定搭配"encouragesb.todosth.（鼓励某人做某事）"可知，此处需填"to"，故答案为C。35．句意：我认为大多数学生如果有和我一样的经历，会感到难过。根据固定搭配"thesame...as...（和……一样）"可知，此处应填"as"，故答案为D。【答案】36．A；37．C；38．B；39．B；40．A；41．B；42．A；43．C；44．C；45．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了莉莉因喜欢画画想参加学校艺术展却担心作品不被认可，在朋友海伦的鼓励下努力创作，最终作品获得好评的经历。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意结合上下文语境推断词义，同时关注固定搭配和逻辑关系。36．句意：她把很多空闲时间花在画画上，还想参加学校的艺术展。spends花费；wastes浪费；imagines想象。由前文"Lilyreallylovestopaint"（莉莉很喜欢画画）及固定搭配"spendtime(in)doingsth.（花费时间做某事）"可推断，此处是"花费空闲时间画画"，故选spends。故选A。37．句意：莉莉把她的烦恼告诉了她的朋友海伦。teacher老师；student学生；friend朋友。由后文"herfriendHelen"（她的朋友海伦）可直接推断，此处填"friend"。故选C。38．句意：别这么害怕，只要相信自己就行。silent沉默的；afraid害怕的；satisfied满意的。由前文"Butshe'sworriedthatotherpeoplemaynotlikeherwork"（但她担心别人可能不喜欢她的作品）可推断，莉莉的情绪是"害怕的"，故选afraid。故选B。39．句意：你确实很擅长画画！quickly快速地；truly确实；recently最近。由前文海伦安慰莉莉"Justbelieveinyourself"（只要相信自己）可推断，此处是强调"确实擅长画画"，故选truly。故选B。40．句意：每天，她都在房间里画画，努力让自己的画达到最佳效果。paints画画；reads阅读；sings唱歌。由前文"Lilyreallylovestopaint"及"workingharderonherpaintings"可推断，此处是"在房间里画画"，故选paints。故选A。41．句意：有时，她选不对颜色会难过，但她记得海伦的话，坚持了下去。looksforwardto期待；sticksto坚持；givesup放弃。由前文"sheremembersHelen'swords"（她记得海伦的话）及转折词"but"可推断，她没有放弃，而是"坚持下去"，故选sticksto。故选B。42．句意：当莉莉站在自己的画旁边等待人们参观时，她既紧张又兴奋。nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；perfect完美的。由前文莉莉"worriedthatotherpeoplemaynotlikeherwork"（担心别人不喜欢她的作品）及"butexcited"（但兴奋）的转折逻辑可推断，此处是"紧张的"，故选nervous。故选A。43．句意：很快，她听到人们说她的作品很棒。article文章；fair集市；work作品。由前文"herpaintings"（她的画）及"theartshow"（艺术展）可推断，此处是指她的"作品"，故选work。故选C。44．句意：她的一幅画引起了人们的注意，她成了展览的热门话题。divides划分；creates创造；becomes成为。由"thetalkoftheshow"（展览的热门话题）可推断，此处是"成为热门话题"，故选becomes。故选C。45．句意：她感到非常开心。sorry难过的；happy开心的；bored无聊的。由前文"peoplesayingherworkisamazing"（人们说她的作品很棒）及"thanksherfriendHelen"（感谢朋友海伦）可推断，她的情绪是"开心的"，故选happy。故选B。【答案】46．B47．B48．C49．A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了青少年发明家比赛的参赛要求、参赛方式、奖品等信息。

【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时需先明确题目考查类型，再定位文中对应信息，结合信息分析选项；注意细节理解题要精准匹配原文内容，数字计算题需仔细计算时间/数量等。46．细节理解题。根据"Anyoneagedbetween10and16canjoininourcompetition."，可知10到16岁的人可以参加比赛，Dave13岁符合条件，故选B。47．数字计算题。根据Send...between15Jan.and20Feb."，1月15日到2月20日的时长：1月剩余17天（31-15+1）+2月20天=36天，可知比赛持续36天，故选B。48．细节理解题。根据"Youcouldwinabookcard...andyourownrobotfriend"，可知获胜者会得到图书卡和机器人，故选C。49．文章出处题。根据"Sendapicture...toprize@163.com""CLICKHERE"等网络相关表述，可知文章可能来自互联网，故选A。【答案】50．A51．C52．B53．C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Johnny和爸爸因夹克引发争吵，进而引出与人产生矛盾时的有效沟通技巧。

【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时需先通读全文把握主旨，细节题精准定位原文关键信息，标题题需紧扣文章核心话题，避免被局部内容误导。50．细节理解题。根据"Johnny,a15-year-oldstudent"，可知Johnny是一名学生（男生），A选项正确；文中未提及他认为爸爸太老，B错误；他想要的是爸爸的旧夹克而非新夹克，C错误，故选A。51．细节理解题。根据"Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays...Johnnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt"，可知Johnny因为爸爸对他大喊（生气）而感到受伤，A、B并非直接原因，故选C。52．细节理解题。根据"explainyourselfandexpressyourtruethoughts,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwith'I'butnot'You…'"，可知表达想法应从"I"开头，B选项符合要求，A、C均以非"I"开头，故选B。53．标题选择题。根据"Herearesomewaysforyouwhenyou'regettingmad"及后续沟通技巧的介绍，可知文章核心是分享良好的沟通方式，A侧重"耐心"、B仅为开篇例子，均非主旨，故选C。【答案】54．A55．B56．C57．C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了昆曲的历史渊源、发展历程、经典剧目以及其被列入人类非物质文化遗产后重焕生机的情况。

【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断词义，细节题要梳理时间、事件等逻辑关系，段落大意题需抓核心句概括段落主旨。54．词义猜测题。根据"Italwayscatchespeople'seyesandears"，可知昆曲能吸引人们的视听，结合选项，"intriguing"应表示"有吸引力的、精彩的"，与"Fantastic"含义相近，"Common"和"Natural"不符合语境，故选A。55．细节理解题。根据"AttheendoftheYuanDynasty,GuJian...firstcreated'Kunshanqiang'→ThenintheMingDynasty,WeiLiangfu...KunquOperacameintobeing→hisstudentLiangChenyu...madethefirstKunquplay...Huanshaji→IntheMingandQingdynasties...tillBeijingOperatookitsplace"，可知正确顺序为④①②③，故选B。56．段落大意题。根据"KunquOperahaslotsofplaysfromtheoldtimes.Manyofthemarestillpopulartoday,suchas..."，可知第三段主要介绍了昆曲的经典剧目，A仅提及单个剧目故事，B未涉及艺术家，均非段落核心，故选C。57．细节理解题。根据"IntheMingandQingdynasties,KunquOperawasquitepopularinChina"，可知昆曲在明清时期盛行，C选项"清朝初期很受欢迎"符合文意；A与"明代昆曲诞生并发展"矛盾，B与"许多剧目至今仍流行"不符，故选C。【答案】58．E；59．F；60．A；61．B；62．D【解析】【分析】选项翻译：

A.Whydoesitmatter?这为什么重要呢？

B.Howtobetteryourself?如何提升自己？

C.Self-lovecanbehelpfulforschoolwork.自爱对学业有帮助。

D.Centreyourlifeonyourselfinstead.相反，把你的生活重心放在自己身上。

E.Youcanfindthembybeingyourownfriend.你可以通过做自己的朋友来获得它们。

F.Itmeanstakingreallygoodcareofyourbodyandmind.它意味着好好照顾你的身心。

本文讲述了在2025年要学会做自己的朋友，通过自爱、善待自己来提升自我，并介绍了自爱的含义、重要性及具体方法。

【点评】考查阅读还原，做题时需先理解上下文语境，明确空格前后的逻辑关系（如解释、因果、引出话题等），再匹配选项内容，确保语义连贯。58．根据前文"Thesearethingsyouwouldexpectfro