湖南省永州市宁远县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页湖南省永州市宁远县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读选择(11小题，每小题2分，共22分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。阅读理解FastMovemakesyourmove(搬家)easy!Areyouplanningtomovetoanewhome?Doyouneedhelpcarryingheavythings?CallFastMove-weareheretohelp!FastMoveisamovingcompany(公司)withover10yearsofhistory.Ourworkersarestrong,carefulandfriendly.Wecanhelpyoupackandmoveyourthingssafelyandquickly.WhychooseFastMove?●Wework7daysaweek.●Weoffer(提供)goodprices.●Wetakecareofyourthingsliketheyareourown.Price:●Smallmove(1-2rooms):$100-$150●Mediummove(3-4rooms):$200-$300●Largemove(5+rooms):$350andup●Packing:+$50Youonlypay(支付)afterwefinishthejob.Callusat555-123-4567formoreinformation.1．WhatdoyouknowaboutFastMove?A．Theyonlyworkonweekdays.B．Theyaskcustomerstopaybeforethemove.C．Theytreatcustomers'thingswithcare.2．Howmuchdoesamediummovewithpackingstartat?A．$200. B．$250. C．$300.3．Wherecanyoufindthematerial?A．Inastorybook.B．Inanewspaper.C．Onaschoolnotice.阅读理解ForTengFei'sfamily,homeismuchmorethanjustaplacetolive—it'sawarmhavenfilledwithlove,laughter,andsharedresponsibilities(责任).Everymemberplaysanimportantroleinmakingtheirhomecomfortableandhappy.TengFei'sfather,whoworksasacook,preparesdeliciousmealsforthefamilyeveryevening.Hismother,ateacher,keepsthehousetidyandorganizesweeklyfamilymeetingswhereeveryonecansharetheirthoughts.TengFei,ahard-workingeighthgrader,alwayswashesdishesafterdinnerandkeepshisstudyareaclean.Evenhisplayful10-year-oldsisterMeicontributes(贡献)byfeedingtheirpetdogMaxandwateringtheindoorplants.Whatmakestheirfamilytrulyspecialishowtheybalanceworkandfun.Weekdaysarebusywithschoolandjobs,butweekendsareforahappytimetogether.Theymightvisitthelocallibrary,havefriendlybadmintonmatchesatthepark,ortryoutnewkindsoffoodintheirsmallbutwarmkitchen.Theirfavouritetraditionis"FamilyFunNight"everySaturday.Lastweek,Meichoseaveryinterestingkaraokesessionwheretheyallsangterriblybutlaugheduntiltheirstomachshurt.TengFeirecentlywroteinhisdiary:"Ourhomeisn'tabouthowbigitisorhownicethefurnitureis.It'sabouthowwecareforeachother..WhenMomstaysuplatehelpingmewithhomework,whenDadsurprisesuswithpancakesonSundaymornings,orwhenMeidrawssillypicturestocheermeup—thesemomentsmakeourhouseahome."Hiswordsperfectlyshowthespiritoftheirfamily—whereeverydayactions,nomatterhowsmall,weavetogethertocreatesomethingtrulyprecious(珍贵的).4．WhatspecialresponsibilitydoesTengFei'smotherhaveathome?A．Cookingallfamilymeals.B．Organizingweeklyfamilymeetings.C．Washingeveryone'sclothes.5．WhatcanweinferaboutTengFei'sattitudetowardhisfamily?A．Hethinkshouseworkisunfair.B．Hewishestheyhadabiggerhouse.C．Hevaluestheireverydaymomentstogether.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"haven"mostlikelymeaninthefirstparagraph?A．Asafe,comfortableplace.B．Asmallwoodenboat.C．Anexpensivebuilding.7．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Toadvertisefamilyactivities.B．Toexplainhowtodividehousework.C．Todescribewhatmakesahouseahome.阅读理解TreesareoneoftheoldestplantsofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,makelesspollution,makewatercleanerandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)tostopanimalsfromgoingnear.Attheageoffouryearsold,treesbegintogrowveryquicklyandbecomestrongenoughtofacemanydifficulties(困难)laterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults(成年人).Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduce(生长)flowersandfruit.Whenthetreeis20to25yearsold,itbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.Itgivesusshadeandprovidesagreatplaceforatreehouse,oraplaceforustoreadabook,listentomusicandsoon.Ifwealllearnhowtoprotecttheadulttree,itwilllivehealthilyformanyyears.Littlebylittle,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,oldertreesarestillveryimportantinnature.Whenatreebecomesholloworpartofitdies,itcanbeahometosmallanimals.Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilar(相似的)toourownlife.Whenlookingatthelifeofatree,weshouldenjoyeveryminuteofitslifeandtakecareofthetree!8．Fromthearticle,weknowtreeslearntoprotectthemselvesat____.A．1-3yearsold B．4yearsold C．20-25yearsold9．WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytreeshelppeopleaccordingtothepassage?A．Keepingairclean.B．Providingfood.C．Makinganimalsquiet.10．Aboutthegrowthofthetree,whichofthefollowingistherightorder?a.Growveryquickly.b.Becomearealadult.c.Learnhowtoprotectitself.d.Growolderanddie.e.Produceflowersandfruit.A．c-e-a-b-d B．c-a-e-b-d C．a-c-e-b-d11．Whatcanweinferfromthisarticle?A．Wecanfindflowersandfruiton4-year-oldtrees.B．Anadulttreecanlivelongandwellifweprotectit.C．Thelifeofatreehasnothingtodowithhumanlife.二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节阅读匹配(4小题，每小题2分，共8分，)阅读下列短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。Shouldstudentsdosomehousework?Doingchoresisn'tpopularwithmoststudents.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerfortheirfamilyisboring.However,ifyoutrythefollowingways,youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.Then,addtwospoonsofcocoapowderandonespoonofsugarintothepot.Stir(搅拌)themixwiththespoon.Keepstirringuntilthecocoapowderandsugararecompletelymixedwiththemilk.●12．Youcandothedishes,sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomesmallthingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouarebecomingresponsible.●Dividehouseworktoyourfamily.Infact,it'stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It'sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.13．Itwillmakeeveryone'sjobmucheasier.●Makeitfuntodohousework.Cookingisonepartofhousework.14．Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavouritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.Asamemberofthefamily,eachonehastodohisorhershare.Doingsomehouseworkcanmakeyouindependent.Doingsomehouseworkcankeepyoustrong.Itisalsoawonderfulwaytomakeyourparentshappy.15．A.Learntodosmallthings.B.Sowhydon'tyougiveitatry?C.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloorforme?D.Cookingcanbefunifyouputyourheartintoit.E.Allthefamilymembersshoulddothehouseworktogether.三、第三部分，语言运用，第一节，完形填空(10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。Oneday,afarmerlosthiswatchinhisbarn(谷仓).Thewatchwascheapbutitwasvery16．tohimbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.Aftersearchinginthebarnforalongtime,hegaveup(放弃)andaskedfor17．fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.He18．themthatthepersonwhofoundthewatchwouldgetaprize.Hearingthis,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn19．.Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe20．.Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingto21．,alittleboywentuptohimandsaidhewantedtotryagain.Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,"Whynot?Afterall,thiskidlookshonest."22．thefarmersentthelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!Theamazedfarmeraskedtheboyhowhe23．whiletheothershadfailed(失败).Theboyanswered,"Ididnothingbutsitquietlyandlistenforthe24．ofthewatch."Thisshowsusthatsometimesapeaceful(平静的)mindcanworkbetterthana(n)25．one.16．A．important B．expensive C．interesting17．A．money B．help C．work18．A．told B．believed C．worried19．A．easily B．slowly C．quickly20．A．key B．watch C．child21．A．comeback B．giveup C．goout22．A．So B．Although C．Because23．A．lost B．succeeded C．touched24．A．noise B．heart C．sound25．A．excited B．amazed C．interested四、第三部分，语言运用，第一节语法填空(10小题；每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。Zhen-NingYangwasoneof26．greatestphysicistsinthe20thcentury.Hisstoryismorethanasuccessinscience—itisalsoaboutloveforhiscountry.YangwasborninChinain1922.Heshowed27．(interest)inscience.HestudiedhardatschoolandlaterwenttotheNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversity.28．graduation,hedecidedtogototheUSforfurtherstudy.There,heworkedwithanotherChinesescientist,Tsung-DaoLee.Theyoftendiscussedscientificproblemsforhours.In1957,YangandLee29．(win)theNobelPrizeinPhysics.This30．(make)themthefirstChinesescientiststogetthisfamousaward(奖项）.Theirworkwas31．(true)amazingandchangedhowpeopleunderstandtheuniverse（宇宙）.Thoughhelivedabroadformanyyears,Yangmissedhishomeland.In1971,hemadeameaningfultripbacktoChinaby32．(he).HewantedtobuildbridgesbetweenChineseandforeignscientists.In1999,heretiredfromhispositionintheUnitedStatesandchosetoreturntoChina,workingatTsinghuaUniversity.Hespenthislateryears33．(help)youngstudents,andheoftensaidfoundationalknowledgeis34．(important)thananyquicksuccess.35．Yangpassedaway,peoplewillalwaysrememberhimasagreatscientistandatruepatriot（爱国者）.五、第四部分，综合技能，第一节任务型阅读(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译文中画线句子。Duringthesummerholidays,manyparentssendtheirchildrentosummercamps.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignstudentshavecometoChinaforsummercampstolearnaboutitscultureandhistory.InYongzhouCity,HunanProvince,agroupofAmericanhighschoolstudentsandteachersjoinedan8-daysummercampwithChinesestudents.DuringtheirtimeinYongzhou,TheywenttoJiuyiMountain,afamoussiteconnectedtotheancientEmperorShun(舜帝).There,theyenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandlearnedaboutShunCulture(舜文化).TheyalsovisitedtheShunEmperorTemple(舜帝庙)atthefootofthemountain.Thecampofferedmanyculturalactivitiesfortheforeignstudents.Theytriedcalligraphy(书法)basedonShun'svirtues(美德),playedping-pongandlistenedtostoriesaboutEmperorShun.Althoughtheyfoundtheactivitieschallenging,theyenjoyedlearningabouttherichtraditionsofChineseculture.Duringthecamp,thestudentsstayedwithlocalhostfamilies;itgavethemachancetoexperiencedailylifeinChinaandbuildstrongfriendshipswiththeChinesestudents."Ihavemademanyfriendshere.WesharedinterestsandeventalkedaboutthestoriesofEmperorShunwelearned,"saidDaniel,oneoftheAmericanstudents.ThesummercampleftunforgettablememoriesfortheAmericanstudents.TheirtimeinChinahelpedtobuildfriendshipsandadeeperunderstandingofaculturethatwasnewtothem,"Ithinkthisisoneofthebestschoolsummercamps."saidDaniel.36．WhydomoreandmoreforeignstudentstakepartinsummercampsinChina?37．HowlongdidthesummercampinYongzhoulast?38．WhatdidthesummercampleavefortheAmericanstudents?39．Doyouliketheculturalactivities?Why?40．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。41．学校英文报正在以"Mybestfriend"为题开展征文活动。请你结合以下图示，写一篇短文投稿。(1)短文必须包括图示中的所有要点，并拓展一个方面，可适当发挥；(2)80词左右(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)；(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。MyBestFriendLifewithoutafriendislikelifewithoutthesun.……

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．B3．B【解析】【分析】大意：文章是一篇关于搬家服务的广告。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。1．推理判断题。根据Wetakecareofyourthingsliketheyareourown我们照顾你的东西，就像它们是我们自己的一样，可知他们对待客户的东西很小心。故选C。2．数字计算题。根据Mediummove(3-4rooms)的价格是$200-$300，因此基础费用为$200。再根据Packing需要额外支付$50，可知含打包服务的起步价为$200+$50=$250。故选B。3．文章出处题。根据文章是一篇关于搬家服务的广告，可知出现在报纸。故选B。【答案】4．B5．C6．A7．C【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了TengFei家庭的生活。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。4．细节理解题。根据第一段Hismother,ateacher,keepsthehousetidyandorganizesweeklyfamilymeetingswhereeveryonecansharetheirthoughts.他的母亲是一名教师，她保持房子整洁，每周组织家庭会议，每个人都可以在会上分享自己的想法，可知妈妈组织每周的家庭会议。故选B。5．推理判断题。根据第一段TengFei,ahard-workingeighthgrader,alwayswashesdishesafterdinnerandkeepshisstudyareaclean.滕飞是一名勤奋的八年级学生，他总是在晚饭后洗碗，并保持学习区的清洁，可知他珍视这些家庭时光。故选C。6．词义猜测题。根据filledwithlove,laughter,andsharedresponsibilities(责任).充满爱、欢笑和共同责任，可知是一个温暖的地方，haven意为"安全舒适的地方"。故选A。7．文章大意题。根据文章描述的TengFei家庭的生活，强调了家的意义在于家人的互动与关爱，可知主旨是描述"如何让房子成为家"。故选C。【答案】8．A9．C10．B11．B【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了树的重要性、成长过程等，呼吁保护树木。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)tostopanimalsfromgoingnear.在一到三岁的时候，幼树就学会了如何保护自己。例如，许多树长出刺来阻止动物靠近，可知树木在1-3岁时学会保护自己。故选A。9．推理判断题。根据文章第一段列举了树木对人类的作用：保持空气清洁（Keepingairclean），提供食物（Providefood），减少污染（Makelesspollution），净化水源（Makewatercleaner），提供建筑材料（Buildingmaterials），可知未提及"让动物安静"（Makinganimalsquiet）。故选C。10．细节理解题。根据文章内容，树木的生长顺序为：1-3岁：学会自我保护（c）；4岁：快速生长（a）；15岁：开花结果（e）；20-25岁：成为真正的成年树（b）；逐渐衰老死亡（d），可知正确顺序是c-a-e-b-d。故选B。11．推理判断题。根据第四段Ifwealllearnhowtoprotecttheadulttree,itwilllivehealthilyformanyyears.如果我们都学会如何保护成年树，它将健康地生活多年，可知成年树如果受到保护，可以健康存活多年。故选B。【答案】12．A；13．E；14．D；15．B【解析】【分析】大意：文章讨论了学生该不该做家务，以及怎么做家务。选项意思：A.学会做小事。

B.那你为什么不试试呢？

C.你能帮我扫地吗？

D.如果你全心投入烹饪，烹饪会很有趣。

E.所有的家庭成员都应该一起做家务。

【点评】考查阅读还原。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。12．根据下文Youcandothedishes,sweepthefloorormakethebed你可以洗碗、扫地或铺床，可知此处提到做小事：学会做小事。故选A。13．根据上文Dividehouseworktoyourfamily.把家务活分给家人，可知此处强调分担家务：所有的家庭成员都应该一起做家务。故选E。14．根据上文Makeitfuntodohousework让做家务变得有趣，可知此处应是举例有趣的家务：如果你全心投入烹饪，烹饪会很有趣。故选D。15．根据上文Itisalsoawonderfulwaytomakeyourparentshappy.这也是让父母快乐的好方法，可知此处应是鼓励学生尝试做家务：那你为什么不试试呢？故选B。【答案】16．A；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．B；21．B；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．A【解析】【分析】大意：一位农民在谷仓丢失了父亲送的虽廉价却意义重大的手表，他搜寻无果后，向附近玩耍的孩子们求助，并承诺找到手表的人会得到奖赏。孩子们遍寻无果，正当农民准备放弃时，一个小男孩表示想再试一次，农民同意了。最终小男孩凭借安静聆听手表声音找到了手表。这个故事告诉我们，有时平静的心态比躁动的心态更有效。

【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。16．句意：这块手表很便宜，但对他来说非常重要，因为它是他父亲的礼物。A：important（重要的）；B：expensive（昂贵的）；C：interesting（有趣的）。根据itwasagiftfromhisfather它是他父亲的礼物，可知是重要的。故选A。17．句意：在谷仓里找了很久后，他放弃了，向附近玩耍的一群孩子求助。A：money（钱）；B：help（帮助）；C：work（工作）。根据Aftersearchinginthebarnforalongtime,hegaveup(放弃)在谷仓里找了很久后，他放弃了，可知他自己找不到，应是向附近玩耍的一群孩子求助。故选B。18．句意：他告诉他们，找到手表的人会得到奖品。A：told（告诉）；B：believed（相信）；C：worried（担心）。根据上文askedfor2fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.向附近玩耍的一群孩子求助，可知应是告诉孩子们有奖励的事。故选A。19．句意：听到这话，孩子们快速地跑进谷仓。A：easily（容易地）；B：slowly（慢慢地）；C：quickly（快速地）。根据上文He3themthatthepersonwhofoundthewatchwouldgetaprize.他告诉他们，找到手表的人会得到奖品，可知为了获得奖励应是快速地去找。故选C。20．句意：他们到处找，但还是找不到手表。A：key（钥匙；关键）；B：watch（手表；观看）；C：child（孩子）。根据前文Oneday,afarmerlosthiswatchinhisbarn(谷仓).一天，一位农民在谷仓里丢了手表，可知是手表。故选B。21．句意：就在农夫要放弃的时候，一个小男孩走到他跟前说他想再试一次。A：comeback（回来）；B：giveup（放弃）；C：goout（出去）。根据上文Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe5.他们到处找，但还是找不到手表，可知应是要放弃。故选B。22．句意：于是，农夫把小男孩送回了谷仓。A：So（所以）；B：Although（虽然）；C：Because（因为）。根据上文Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,"Whynot?Afterall,thiskidlookshonest."农夫看着他，心想："为什么不呢？毕竟，这孩子看起来很诚实。"，可知这是让他进谷仓的原因，进谷仓为结果，应用连词so"所以"。故选A。23．句意：这位惊讶的农民问男孩，在其他人都失败的情况下，他是如何成功的。A：lost（丢失；失败）；B：succeeded（成功）；C：touched（触摸；感动）。根据上文Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!过了一会儿，小男孩手里拿着手表走了出来！可知男孩成功找到了手表。故选B。24．句意：我什么也没做，只是静静地坐着，听着手表的声音。A：noise（噪音）；B：heart（心脏）；C：sound（声音）。根据ofthewatch，可知指手表嘀嗒的声音。故选C。25．句意：这向我们表明，有时一个平静的头脑比一个兴奋的头脑更有效。A：excited（兴奋的）；B：amazed（惊讶的）；C：interested（感兴趣的）。根据前文一群孩子兴奋地跑进谷仓，结果没找到手表，而男孩安静地听手表的声音找到了，可知应是平静的头脑比一个兴奋的头脑更有效。故选A。【答案】26．the；27．interest；28．After；29．won；30．made；31．truly；32．himself；33．helping；34．moreimportant；35．Although/Though【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了伟大的科学家——杨振宁。

【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。26．句意：杨振宁是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一。根据固定搭配oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最……的之一"，可知应填定冠词the，表特指。故答案为：the。27．句意：他对科学表现出兴趣。interest兴趣，不可数名词，作谓语showed的宾语。故答案为：interest。28．句意：毕业后，他决定去美国深造。根据上文HestudiedhardatschoolandlaterwenttotheNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversity.他在学校努力学习，后来去了国立西南联合大学，可知此时应是毕业后，应填介词after"在……之后"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：After。29．句意：1957年，杨和李获得诺贝尔物理学奖。win获得，动词。根据时间状语In1957，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式won。故答案为：won。30．句意：这使他们成为第一位获得这一著名奖项的中国科学家。make使得，动词。根据句子时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式made。故答案为：made。31．句意：他们的工作确实令人惊叹，改变了人们对宇宙的理解。true真实的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应用副词形式truly"确实"，作状语修饰形容词amazing。故答案为：truly。32．句意：1971年，他独自一人进行了一次有意义的中国之旅。he他，代词主格。根据主语he，以及介词短语oneself"独自"，可知应用代词he的反身代词himself"他自己"。故答案为：himself。33．句意：他晚年帮助年轻学生……help帮助，动词。根据固定搭配spendtimedoingsth."话时间做某事"，可知应用动名词形式helping。故答案为：helping。34．句意：他经常说，基础知识比任何快速的成功都重要。important重要的，形容词。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应用形容词比较级moreimportant"更重要的"，作表语。故答案为：moreimportant。35．句意：尽管杨去世了，人们将永远记住他是一位伟大的科学家和真正的爱国者。根据peoplewillalwaysrememberhimasagreatscientistandatruepatriot人们将永远记住他是一位伟大的科学家和真正的爱国者，可知此处表让步：尽管杨去世了，应用副词although/though"虽然"引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Although/Though。【答案】36．TolearnaboutChinesecultureandhistory./BecausetheywanttolearnaboutChinesecultureandhistory.37．For8days.38．Unforgettablememories.39．Yes.BecausetheyhelpforeignstudentsunderstandChineseculturebetterandbuildfriendships.No,Idon't.Becausesomeactivitiesmaybetoochallengingforforeignstudentstounderstanddeeply.40．我认为这是最好的学校夏令营之一【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要记录了一群美国高中生和老师与中国学生共同参加了为期8天的夏令营的见闻。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。36．根据第一段moreandmoreforeignstudentshavecometoChinaforsummercampstolearnaboutitscultureandhistory"可知，越来越多的外国学生参加中国的夏令营是为了了解中国的文化和历史。故答案为：TolearnaboutChinesecultureandhistory.3