2026年江苏省苏教版高二英语下册第8章语法填空专项练习

2026年江苏省苏教版高二英语下册第8章语法填空专项练习一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookfocusesongrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercises,whichteststudents'abilitytocorrectlyuseverbsindifferenttenses.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"tocompletethesentence:"Theteacheraskedustodiscusstheenvironmentalproblem______weweresittingintheclassroom."A.whenB.whileC.asD.since2.Inthegrammarfill-in-the-blankssectionofthe8thchapter,studentsneedtopayattentiontotheuseofarticles.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?"Iboughtabook______wasveryinterestingyesterday."A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it3.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofprepositionsinthe8thchapter.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:"Sheisinterested______learningEnglishbecauseshewantstotravelabroad."A.inB.onC.atD.for4.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousecomparativeadjectives.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective"difficult"tocompletethesentence:"Thismathproblemis______thanthatphysicsproblem."A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.themostdifficultD.sodifficult5.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookfocusesontheuseofgerundsinthe8thchapter.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?"Readingbooksismyfavoritehobby______Ihavealotoffreetime."A.becauseB.soC.whenD.as6.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepassivevoice.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"todo"tocompletethesentence:"Thehomework______bythestudentslastnight."A.wasdoneB.wasdoingC.hasbeendoneD.hadbeendone7.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofconditionalsentencesinthe8thchapter.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"IfI______rich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld."A.amB.wereC.willbeD.wouldbe8.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytouseconjunctions.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Shelovesplayingthepiano______sheisverytalented."A.becauseB.soC.butD.and9.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookfocusesontheuseofrelativeclausesinthe8thchapter.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?"Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting."A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom10.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepresentperfecttense.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"togo"tocompletethesentence:"I______totheGreatWalltwicethisyear."A.havegoneB.havebeengoingC.wentD.hadgone二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook,studentsarerequiredtofillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"She______finishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobedlastnight."______(has/had)2.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepastcontinuoustense.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tolisten":"I______totheradiowhenthephonerangyesterday."______(waslistening/hadbeenlistening)3.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofthefutureperfecttenseinthe8thchapter.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"Bythetimethemeetingstartstomorrow,I______thereforanhour."______(willhavebeen/willbe)4.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"towork":"She______forthecompanyforfiveyearsnow."______(hasbeenworking/hadbeenworking)5.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookfocusesontheuseofthesimplepasttenseinthe8thchapter.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"They______tothecinemalastweekend."______(went/havegone)6.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepastperfecttense.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"toeat":"Bythetimewearrived,thefood______already."______(hadeaten/hadbeeneaten)7.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofthesimplefuturetenseinthe8thchapter.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I______tothelibrarythisafternoon."______(willgo/willhavegone)8.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepresentcontinuoustense.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tostudy":"He______nowbecausehehasalotofhomework."______(isstudying/hadbeenstudying)9.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookfocusesontheuseofthepastperfectcontinuoustenseinthe8thchapter.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"towait":"She______foranhourwhenthebusfinallyarrivedyesterday."______(hadbeenwaiting/hadwaited)10.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethefuturecontinuoustense.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"Thistimetomorrow,I______onthebeach."______(willbelying/willhavebeenlying)三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethesimplepresenttense.Thesentence"Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus"isanexampleofthesimplepresenttense.______2.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofthepassivevoiceinthe8thchapter.Thesentence"ThebookwaswrittenbyGeorgeOrwell"isanexampleofthepassivevoice.______3.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepresentperfecttense.Thesentence"Ihaveseenthatmovietwice"isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense.______4.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookfocusesontheuseofconditionalsentencesinthe8thchapter.Thesentence"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic"isanexampleofafirstconditionalsentence.______5.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepastperfecttense.Thesentence"Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed"isanexampleofthepastperfecttense.______6.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofthesimplefuturetenseinthe8thchapter.Thesentence"Iwillgotothelibrarythisafternoon"isanexampleofthesimplefuturetense.______7.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethepresentcontinuoustense.Thesentence"Heisstudyingnowbecausehehasalotofhomework"isanexampleofthepresentcontinuoustense.______8.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookfocusesontheuseofthepastperfectcontinuoustenseinthe8thchapter.Thesentence"Shehadbeenwaitingforanhourwhenthebusfinallyarrived"isanexampleofthepastperfectcontinuoustense.______9.The8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookincludesagrammarfill-in-the-blanksexercisethattestsstudents'abilitytousethefuturecontinuoustense.Thesentence"Thistimetomorrow,Iwillbelyingonthebeach"isanexampleofthefuturecontinuoustense.______10.The2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookemphasizestheimportanceofgerundsinthe8thchapter.Thesentence"Readingbooksismyfavoritehobby"isanexampleofagerund.______四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustenseinthecontextofthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook.2.Describethestructureofafirstconditionalsentenceasdiscussedinthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook.3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andhowisitusedinthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook?4.Explainthepurposeofusingthepresentperfecttenseinthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook.5.Describethefunctionofconjunctionsinthecontextofthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook.6.Whatisarelativeclause,andhowisitusedinthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook?7.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplefuturetenseandthefuturecontinuoustenseasdiscussedinthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook.8.Describetheuseofprepositionsinthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeaparagraphof50wordsusingatleastfivedifferentverbtensesfromthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbook.2.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheprojectlastweek."______3.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingparagraphwiththecorrectformoftheverbsprovidedinparentheses:"Lastyear,I______(go)toLondonforthefirsttime.Thecity______(be)verybeautiful,andI______(see)manyfamouslandmarks.I______(eat)atarestaurantthat______(serve)traditionalEnglishfood.Overall,thetrip______(be)anunforgettableexperience."______4.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekendusingatleastthreedifferentconditionalsentences.5.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingparagraphwiththecorrectformoftheverbsprovidedinparentheses:"Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(notgo)tothebeach.Instead,we______(stay)homeandwatchamovie.I______(have)alotofhomeworktodo,soI______(study)allafternoon."______6.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingagerund:"Readingbookshelpsmerelax."______7.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingparagraphwiththecorrectformoftheverbsprovidedinparentheses:"Bythetimetheexam______(start),thestudents______(study)forthreeweeks.They______(feel)confidentbecausethey______(review)alltheimportanttopics."______8.Writeaparagraphof50wordsdescribingamemorableeventusingatleastthreedifferentrelativeclauses.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B解析：Thesentencedescribesanongoingactioninthepast,so"while"isthecorrectconjunctiontoindicatethetimewhentheactionwashappening.2.B解析："Which"isthecorrectrelativepronountorefertoaninanimateobject(thebook).3.A解析："In"isthecorrectprepositiontousewiththeverb"interested"whenreferringtoanactivity.4.A解析："Moredifficult"isthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"difficult"tocomparetwothings.5.C解析："When"isthecorrectconjunctiontoindicatethetimewhentheactionwashappening.6.A解析："Thehomeworkwasdonebythestudents"isthecorrectpassivevoiceconstruction.7.B解析："Were"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesecondconditionalsentence.8.A解析："Because"isthecorrectconjunctiontoindicatethereasonforherloveofplayingthepiano.9.B解析："Which"isthecorrectrelativepronountorefertoaninanimateobject(thebook).10.A解析："Ihavegone"isthecorrectpresentperfecttensetoindicateanactioncompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.二、填空题1.has,had解析："has"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast,and"had"isusedwiththepastperfecttensetodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.2.waslistening,hadbeenlistening解析："waslistening"isusedwiththepastcontinuoustensetodescribeanongoingactioninthepast,and"hadbeenlistening"isusedwiththepastperfectcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatwasongoingbeforeanotherpastaction.3.willhavebeen解析："willhavebeen"isusedwiththefutureperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbyaspecifictimeinthefuture.4.hasbeenworking解析："hasbeenworking"isusedwiththepresentperfectcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillongoing.5.went解析："went"isusedwiththesimplepasttensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.6.hadeaten解析："hadeaten"isusedwiththepastperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.7.willgo解析："willgo"isusedwiththesimplefuturetensetodescribeaplannedactioninthefuture.8.isstudying,hadbeenstudying解析："isstudying"isusedwiththepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanongoingaction,and"hadbeenstudying"isusedwiththepastperfectcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatwasongoingbeforeanotherpastaction.9.hadbeenwaiting解析："hadbeenwaiting"isusedwiththepastperfectcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatwasongoingbeforeanotherpastaction.10.willbelying解析："willbelying"isusedwiththefuturecontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatwillbeongoingataspecifictimeinthefuture.三、判断题1.×解析：Thesentence"Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus"isanexampleofthesimplepresenttense,butthe8thchapterofthe2026JiangsueditionSeniorHighSchoolEnglishtextbookalsoincludesexercisesonotherverbtenses.2.√解析："ThebookwaswrittenbyGeorgeOrwell"isanexampleofthepassivevoice,asthefocusisontheaction(writing)ratherthantheactor(GeorgeOrwell).3.√解析："Ihaveseenthatmovietwice"isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsthathavebeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.4.√解析："Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic"isanexampleofafirstconditionalsentence,whichisusedtodescriberealandpossiblefuturesituations.5.√解析："Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed"isanexampleofthepastperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.6.√解析："Iwillgotothelibrarythisafternoon"isanexampleofthesimplefuturetense,whichisusedtodescribeaplannedactioninthefuture.7.√解析："Heisstudyingnowbecausehehasalotofhomework"isanexampleofthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanongoingaction.8.√解析："Shehadbeenwaitingforanhourwhenthebusfinallyarrived"isanexampleofthepastperfectcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoingbeforeanotherpastaction.9.√解析："Thistimetomorrow,Iwillbelyingonthebeach"isanexampleofthefuturecontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbeongoingataspecifictimeinthefuture.10.√解析："Readingbooksismyfavoritehobby"isanexampleofagerund,whichisaverbformthatfunctionsasanoun.四、简答题1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.2.Afirstconditionalsentencehasthestructure:"If+presentsimple,will+baseverb."Itisusedtodescriberealandpossiblefuturesituations.3.Thepassivevoiceisusedtofocusonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheactor.Itisformedwith"be+pastparticiple."4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavebeencompletedatanunspe