2026年天津市苏教版小学英语四年级下册第8单元词汇测试

2026年天津市苏教版小学英语四年级下册第8单元词汇测试一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthe8thunitofthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,whatisthecorrecttranslationof"library"inasentence?A.学校的教室B.图书馆C.书店D.电影院Answer:BExplanation:Theword"library"inEnglishcorrespondsto"图书馆"inChinese,asitreferstoaplacewherebooksandotherreadingmaterialsarekeptforpeopletoreadorborrow.OptionA(学校的教室)means"classroominaschool,"optionC(书店)means"bookstore,"andoptionD(电影院)means"movietheater,"allofwhichareincorrecttranslationsof"library."Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytocorrectlyunderstandandusethevocabulary"library"inthecontextofthe8thunit.2.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"computer."Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"computer"correctly?A.Igotothecomputereveryday.B.Thecomputerisverybig.C.Sheisplayingcomputergame.D.Myfatherbuyanewcomputer.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis"Thecomputerisverybig,"asituses"computer"appropriatelytodescribeitssize.OptionAisgrammaticallyincorrectbecause"gotothecomputer"isunnatural;optionCisincorrectbecause"playingcomputergame"shouldbe"playingcomputergames"(plural);optionDisincorrectbecause"buy"shouldbeinthepresenttense"buys"tomatchthethird-personsingularsubject"Myfather."Thisquestionexaminesstudents'abilitytocorrectlyusetheword"computer"inpropersentences.3.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"teacher."Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.Myteacherisverykind.B.Theteacherisintheclassroom.C.Sheisagoodteacher.D.Theteachergotoschooleveryday.Answer:DExplanation:Thesentence"Theteachergotoschooleveryday"isincorrectbecause"teacher"isasingularnoun,andtheverbshouldbeinthethird-personsingularform"goes."Theothersentencesarecorrect:"Myteacherisverykind"(describestheteacher'spersonality),"Theteacherisintheclassroom"(indicatestheteacher'slocation),and"Sheisagoodteacher"(describestheteacher'sprofession).Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingofsubject-verbagreementwithsingularnouns.4.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"book."Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"book"correctly?A.Ireadabookseveryday.B.Thebookisonthetable.C.Sheisabook.D.Mybookisveryinteresting.Answer:DExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis"Mybookisveryinteresting,"asituses"book"appropriatelytodescribethestudent'sbook.OptionAisincorrectbecause"books"shouldbeplural"book";optionBisgrammaticallycorrectbutlesscommoninthiscontext;optionCisillogicalbecauseapersoncannotbeabook.Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"book"correctlyindifferentcontexts.5.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"friend."Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.Myfriendisastudent.B.Thefriendisveryfunny.C.Shehasmanyfriends.D.MyfriendandIaregoodfriends.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentence"Thefriendisveryfunny"isincorrectbecause"friend"isasingularnounandshouldbeprecededbythearticle"a"(e.g.,"afriend").Theothersentencesarecorrect:"Myfriendisastudent"(describesthefriend'sprofession),"Shehasmanyfriends"(indicatesthenumberoffriends),and"MyfriendandIaregoodfriends"(describestherelationship).Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingofarticleusagewithsingularnouns.6.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"family."Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"family"correctly?A.Myfamilyisverybig.B.Thefamilyismymotherandfather.C.Sheisafamily.D.MyfamilygototheparkeverySunday.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis"Myfamilyisverybig,"asituses"family"appropriatelytodescribethesizeofthestudent'sfamily.OptionBisincorrectbecause"family"isacollectivenounandshouldnotbefollowedbyspecificmembers(e.g.,"myfamilyincludesmymotherandfather");optionCisillogicalbecauseapersoncannotbeafamily;optionDisincorrectbecause"family"isacollectivenounandshouldbeusedwithapluralverb(e.g.,"Myfamilygotothepark").Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"family"correctlyindifferentcontexts.7.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"school."Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Theschoolisverybeautiful.C.Sheisaschoolteacher.D.Myschoolhasmanystudents.Answer:CExplanation:Thesentence"Sheisaschoolteacher"isincorrectbecause"school"isaplaceandcannotbeusedasanountodescribeaprofession(e.g.,"Sheisateacheratschool").Theothersentencesarecorrect:"Igotoschooleveryday"(describesthestudent'sroutine),"Theschoolisverybeautiful"(describestheschool'sappearance),and"Myschoolhasmanystudents"(indicatesthenumberofstudents).Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingoftheword"school"indifferentcontexts.8.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"pet."Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"pet"correctly?A.Ihaveapetcat.B.Thepetisverycute.C.Sheisapet.D.Mypetisinthehouse.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis"Ihaveapetcat,"asituses"pet"appropriatelytodescribeapetanimal.OptionBisincorrectbecause"pet"isasingularnounandshouldbeprecededbythearticle"a";optionCisillogicalbecauseapersoncannotbeapet;optionDisgrammaticallycorrectbutlesscommoninthiscontext.Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"pet"correctlyindifferentcontexts.9.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"game."Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.Iplaygameeveryweekend.B.Thegameisveryfun.C.Sheisagameplayer.D.Myfavoritegameissoccer.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentence"Iplaygameeveryweekend"isincorrectbecause"game"isasingularnounandshouldbeprecededbythearticle"a"(e.g.,"Iplayagameeveryweekend").Theothersentencesarecorrect:"Thegameisveryfun"(describesthegame'sentertainmentvalue),"Sheisagameplayer"(describestheperson'sprofession),and"Myfavoritegameissoccer"(indicatesthestudent'sfavoritesport).Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingofarticleusagewithsingularnouns.10.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"movie."Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"movie"correctly?A.Iwatchamovieseverynight.B.Themovieisverylong.C.Sheisamoviestar.D.Myfavoritemovieis"ToyStory."Answer:DExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis"Myfavoritemovieis'ToyStory',"asituses"movie"appropriatelytodescribeafilmtitle.OptionAisincorrectbecause"movies"shouldbeplural"movie";optionBisgrammaticallycorrectbutlesscommoninthiscontext;optionCisillogicalbecauseapersoncannotbeamovie;optionDiscorrectandnatural.Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"movie"correctlyindifferentcontexts.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"teacher."Fillintheblank:"My______isverykind."Answer:teacherExplanation:Theword"teacher"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'steacher.Thesentencebecomes"Myteacherisverykind,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.2.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"family."Fillintheblank:"My______hasfourmembers."Answer:familyExplanation:Theword"family"isacollectivenounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'sfamily.Thesentencebecomes"Myfamilyhasfourmembers,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.3.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"pet."Fillintheblank:"Ihavea______asmypet."Answer:petExplanation:Theword"pet"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'spetanimal.Thesentencebecomes"Ihaveapetasmypet,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.4.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"game."Fillintheblank:"Iplay______everySaturday."Answer:gameExplanation:Theword"game"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'sactivity.Thesentencebecomes"IplaygameeverySaturday,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.5.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"movie."Fillintheblank:"Myfavorite______is'FindingNemo.'"Answer:movieExplanation:Theword"movie"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'sfavoritefilm.Thesentencebecomes"Myfavoritemovieis'FindingNemo',"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.6.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"computer."Fillintheblank:"Myfatherusesa______towork."Answer:computerExplanation:Theword"computer"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethefather'sworktool.Thesentencebecomes"Myfatherusesacomputertowork,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.7.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"library."Fillintheblank:"The______isfullofbooks."Answer:libraryExplanation:Theword"library"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribetheplacewithbooks.Thesentencebecomes"Thelibraryisfullofbooks,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.8.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"friend."Fillintheblank:"My______ismybestfriend."Answer:friendExplanation:Theword"friend"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'sbestfriend.Thesentencebecomes"Myfriendismybestfriend,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.9.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"school."Fillintheblank:"Igoto______everyday."Answer:schoolExplanation:Theword"school"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'sdailyroutine.Thesentencebecomes"Igotoschooleveryday,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.10.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"book."Fillintheblank:"Ireada______everynight."Answer:bookExplanation:Theword"book"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedintheblanktodescribethestudent'snightlyactivity.Thesentencebecomes"Ireadabookeverynight,"whichisgrammaticallycorrectandalignswiththeunit'svocabulary.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"family."Isthesentence"Myfamilyisverybig"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Myfamilyisverybig"iscorrectbecauseitusestheword"family"appropriatelytodescribethesizeofthestudent'sfamily.Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingoftheword"family"indifferentcontexts.2.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"pet."Isthesentence"Ihaveapetcat"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Ihaveapetcat"iscorrectbecauseitusestheword"pet"appropriatelytodescribethestudent'spetanimal.Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"pet"correctlyindifferentcontexts.3.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"game."Isthesentence"Iplaygameeveryweekend"correct?Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentence"Iplaygameeveryweekend"isincorrectbecause"game"isasingularnounandshouldbeprecededbythearticle"a"(e.g.,"Iplayagameeveryweekend").Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingofarticleusagewithsingularnouns.4.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"movie."Isthesentence"Myfavoritemovieis'ToyStory'"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Myfavoritemovieis'ToyStory'"iscorrectbecauseitusestheword"movie"appropriatelytodescribethestudent'sfavoritefilm.Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"movie"correctlyindifferentcontexts.5.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"teacher."Isthesentence"Myteacherisverykind"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Myteacherisverykind"iscorrectbecauseitusestheword"teacher"appropriatelytodescribethestudent'steacher.Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingoftheword"teacher"indifferentcontexts.6.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"family."Isthesentence"Sheisafamily"correct?Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentence"Sheisafamily"isincorrectbecauseapersoncannotbeafamily;afamilyisagroupofpeople.Thecorrectsentencewouldbe"Sheisafamilymember."Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingoftheword"family"indifferentcontexts.7.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"pet."Isthesentence"Thepetisverycute"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Thepetisverycute"iscorrectbecauseitusestheword"pet"appropriatelytodescribethepetanimal.Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"pet"correctlyindifferentcontexts.8.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"game."Isthesentence"Iplaygameseveryweekend"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Iplaygameseveryweekend"iscorrectbecauseitusesthepluralform"games"todescribemultipleactivities.Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingofpluralnouns.9.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"movie."Isthesentence"Themovieisverylong"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Themovieisverylong"iscorrectbecauseitusestheword"movie"appropriatelytodescribethefilm'slength.Thisquestiontestsstudents'abilitytousetheword"movie"correctlyindifferentcontexts.10.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"school."Isthesentence"Igotoschooleveryday"correct?Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentence"Igotoschooleveryday"iscorrectbecauseitusestheword"school"appropriatelytodescribethestudent'sdailyroutine.Thisquestiontestsstudents'understandingoftheword"school"indifferentcontexts.四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"family."Describehowtouse"family"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"family"isacollectivenounandshouldbeusedtodescribeagroupofpeoplerelatedbybloodormarriage.Forexample,"Myfamilyhasfourmembers,"or"Thefamilyisgoingonatrip."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribeanindividualperson.2.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"pet."Explainhowtouse"pet"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"pet"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedtodescribeasmallanimalkeptasacompanion.Forexample,"Ihaveapetcat,"or"Thepetisverycute."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribemultipleanimals.3.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"game."Describehowtouse"game"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"game"canbeusedasasingularorpluralnoun.Forexample,"Iplayagameeveryweekend,"or"Weplaygameseveryday."Itshouldbeprecededbythearticle"a"whensingular,andpluralizedwhenreferringtomultipleactivities.4.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"movie."Explainhowtouse"movie"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"movie"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedtodescribeafilm.Forexample,"Myfavoritemovieis'ToyStory',"or"Themovieisverylong."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribemultiplefilms.5.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"teacher."Describehowtouse"teacher"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"teacher"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoteaches.Forexample,"Myteacherisverykind,"or"Theteacherisintheclassroom."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribemultipleteachers.6.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"family."Explainhowtouse"family"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"family"isacollectivenounandshouldbeusedtodescribeagroupofpeoplerelatedbybloodormarriage.Forexample,"Myfamilyhasfourmembers,"or"Thefamilyisgoingonatrip."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribeanindividualperson.7.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"pet."Describehowtouse"pet"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"pet"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedtodescribeasmallanimalkeptasacompanion.Forexample,"Ihaveapetcat,"or"Thepetisverycute."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribemultipleanimals.8.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"game."Explainhowtouse"game"correctlyinasentence.Answer:Theword"game"canbeusedasasingularorpluralnoun.Forexample,"Iplayagameeveryweekend,"or"Weplaygameseveryday."Itshouldbeprecededbythearticle"a"whensingular,andpluralizedwhenreferringtomultipleactivities.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"family."Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)usingtheword"family"correctly.Answer:Myfamilyisverybig.Therearefourmembersinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,myolderbrother,andme.Myfatherisadoctor,andmymotherisateacher.Mybrotherisastudent,andIamalsoastudent.Weloveeachotherverymuch,andweoftenspendtimetogether.2.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"pet."Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)usingtheword"pet"correctly.Answer:IhaveapetdognamedMax.Heisverycuteandfriendly.Maxlikestoplaywithmeeveryday.Wegoforwalksinthepark,andhelovestochasetheball.ItakegoodcareofMax,andheismybestfriend.3.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"game."Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)usingtheword"game"correctly.Answer:Ilovetoplaygames.Myfavoritegameissoccer.IplaysoccerwithmyfriendseverySaturday.Wepracticeinthepark,andwehavealotoffun.Sometimes,weplayboardgamesathometoo.4.The2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"movie."Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)usingtheword"movie"correctly.Answer:Myfavoritemovieis"FindingNemo."Itisaveryfunnyandheartwarmingmovie.ThestoryisaboutaclownfishnamedNemowhogoesonanadventure.MyparentsandIlovetowatchittogether.Itisoneofmyfavoritemoviestowatch.5.Inthe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8introducestheword"teacher."Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)usingtheword"teacher"correctly.Answer:Myteacherisverykind.SheteachesusEnglisheveryday.Shemakesthelessonsfunandinteresting.Shehelpsuswithourhomeworkandanswersourquestions.Ireallylikeherclass.6.Accordingtothe2026TianjinSujiuEnglishtextbookforfourthgraders,Unit8includestheword"family."Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)usingtheword"family"correctly.Answer:Myfamilyisverysupportive.Theyalwaysencouragemetodomybest.Myfathertakesmetothegym,andmymotherhelpsmewithmyhomework.MybrotherandIplaygamestogether.Welovespendingtimetogetherasafamily.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.D4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10.D二、填空题1.teacher2.family3.pet4.game5.movie6.computer7.library8.friend9.school10.book三、判断题1.True2.True3.False4.True5.True6.False7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1.Theword"family"isacollectivenounandshouldbeusedtodescribeagroupofpeoplerelatedbybloodormarriage.Forexample,"Myfamilyhasfourmembers,"or"Thefamilyisgoingonatrip."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribeanindividualperson.2.Theword"pet"isasingularnounandshouldbeusedtodescribeasmallanimalkeptasacompanion.Forexample,"Ihaveapetcat,"or"Thepetisverycute."Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribemultipleanimals.3.Theword"game"canbeusedasasingularorpluralnoun.Forexample,"Iplayagameeveryweekend,"or"Weplaygameseveryday."Itshouldbeprecededbythearticle"a"whensingular,andpluralizedw