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26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
Unit4〉Helpinginthecommunity
单元知识整合|Geit!
语
音ph/f/Philip菲利普phone电话photo照片elephant大象
firefighter消防队员why为什么driver司机cleaner清洁工
cook厨师deliveryworker快递员policeofficer警察;警员
单词
now现在old过去的;年纪大的;老的tell讲述;告诉
everyone每人Ms(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士
必
会aschoolbusdriver一位校车司机animportantjob一份重要的工作
词cleanthecommunity打扫社区alotof大量;许多
汇makethebed铺床tellfunnystories讲有趣的故事
singoldsongs唱老歌cleantheroom打扫房间
短语
atthebusstop/children'scentre在公共汽车站/儿童中心
inthekindergarten/theoldpeople'shome在幼儿园/老人之家
communityhelper社区帮助者drawapicture画一幅画
crosstheroad过马路staysafe保持安全
1.Ourneighbourisafirefighter.Heoftenhelpspeople.
我们的邻居是消防员。他经常帮助别人。
核2.—He’saschoolbusdriver.Hetakesustoschooleveryday.
心他是校车司机。他每天送我们去学校。
句—That'sanimportantjobtoo!那个工作也很重要!
型3.ChenJieismakingthebed.陈杰正在铺床。
4.HereisZhangPeng.He'ssingingoldsongs.这是张鹏。他在唱经典老歌。
5.We'reinanoldpeople’shome.I'’mmakingthebed.
我们正在一家敬老院里。我正在铺床。
核
6.Inthekindergarten,JohnandClassOnearesingingsongstogether.
心
在幼儿园,约翰和一班(的小朋友们)在一起唱歌。
句
7.Benicetoeachother.Don'tfightorhurtothers.
型
善待彼此。不要打架或伤害别人。
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动
或现阶段正在进行的动作。标志词有now,look,listen等以及某些具体时刻。
1.现在进行时的陈述句
肯定句结构为“主语+be动词(am/is/are)十动词-ing形式(+其他).”。be
动词与主语的人称和单复数形式一致。如:
Look!Heiscleaningtheplaygroundnow.看!他现在正在打扫操场。
It'snineo'clock,Iamsweepingthefloornow.九点钟了。我现在正在扫地。
重
Listen!TheyarereadingEnglish.听!他们正在读英语。
点
否定句在be动词后加not。如:
语
Heisnot(isn’t)wateringtheflowers.他现在不在浇花。
法
2.动词现在分词(动词-ing形式)构成规律
(1)大部分动词是在其原形后直接加-ing。如:do—doing,clean—cleaning
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。如:make—making,
write—writing,take—taking
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,则应先双写这个
辅音字母,再加-ing。如:sit—sitting,swim—swimming,run—running
(4)部分以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y,再加-ing。如:die—dying(死亡),
lie—lying(躺/撒谎)
知常见的职业类名词
识writer作家doctor医生nurse护士firefighter消防队员
拓student学生teacher老师actor(男)演员actress(女)演员
展waiter(男)服务员waitress(女)服务员farmer农民cook厨师
singer歌手dancer舞蹈家player运动员cleaner清洁工人
26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
课内基础提优(一)IPartA
温馨提示:课本PartA全部学习后,完成此练习最佳。
一、读短文,圈出与phone画线部分含有相同发音的单词。
Philiptheelephantwantsaphotoofhisfamily.Sohecallsaphotographer.The
photographercomeswithacamera,buthecan'tgetalltheelephantsin.Finally,
thephotographertakesaplane.NowPhiliptheelephanthasaphotoofhisfamily.
二、看图,填写合适的词汇补全句子。
1.2.3.4.5.
1.MrWangisaHeputsoutfireandhelpspeopleindanger.
2.MyuncleisaschoolHetakesstudentstoschool
everyday.
3.Myneighbourisa.Shethestreetseverymorning.
4.MrsBrownisaSheworksinabigrestaurant.
bringspackagestoourdoor.
三、单项选择。
(1.MrWangisa.Hecatchesthieves.Hehelpspeoplestaysafe.
A.coachB.policeofficerC.pilot
()2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisimportantfestivalinChina.
A.aB.anC.the
(老师)3.Therearen'tanyinthefactory.Theydon'tonthe
weekend.
A.worker;workC.worker;works
()4.时事热点The“LuoboKuaipao”self-drivingtaxi(“萝卜快跑”无人驾驶出租
车)ispopular(受欢迎)inWuhan.Thereisnointhetaxi!
A.driversB.driverC.drive
四、绘本阅读根据故事情节,匹配相对应的句子和图片,将数字填入对应的括号内。
)(
()()()()
1.I’mJack.TodayImoveintoanewhouse.Iwanttofindafriend.
2.Iseeapoliceofficerinthestreet.Butheisbusy.
3.ThenIseeamailman.Hesays,"I’mbringingmymails."
4.Next,Iseeastreetcleaner.Hesays,"I’mcleaningthefloor."
5.I’mverysad.Igototheplayground.Iseesomeboysplayingwithaball.
6.IthinkIhavetoplaybymyself.SoIthrow(扔)myballupintheairandcatchit.
7.Theboyscomeupandwanttoplaywithme.
8.NowI'mveryhappy.Ihavenewfriendshere.
五、根据图片提示补全对话,每空一词。
Nancy:Whatdoesyourfatherdo,LiuTao?
LiuTao:He'sataxi.Heknowsthecitywell.
Nancy:Great!Soyoucometoschoolbytaxi.What's
yourmother'sjob?
LiuTao:Mymotherisa.Shealotofpeople.What
yourparentsdo?
Nancy:Myfatherisa.Heputsoutfireandsavespeoplefromdanger.He
wearsastronghelmet.Mymotherisa.Shecannice
food.
LiuTao:That'snice.Theirjobsareallimportant.
26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
课内基础提优(二)IPartB
温馨提示:课本PartB全部学习后,完成此练习最佳。
一、行为导向重阳节快到了,同学们来敬老院看望老人。他们在做什么呢?将相符的
短语序号写在图中圆圈内。(有多余序号)
A.makethebedB.singsongs
C.tellstoriesD.cleanthewindows
E.sweepthefloorF.drawapicture
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Listen!Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.
2.Look!ChenJie(cook)inthekitchen.
3.Pleasetalkquietly.Thebaby(sleep)now.
4.It'stwothirtynow.Thegirls(have)a(dance)class.
5.Jackoften(read)booksat8:00p.m.,buthe(clean)his
bedroomnow.
6.—Who(look)afterthebaby?—Kateis.
—WhatisSarah二(do)?—She(make)herbed.
三、趣味故事读句子,为Sam和爸爸一起做的事情匹配相应的图片。
(老师)1.Samandhisfatherareplayingbaseballinthepark.Theyplaysportsevery
Sundaymorning.
()2.Samandhisfatheraredrawingpicturesathome.Samisdrawingacarand
hisfatherisdrawingahorse.
(3.It's3o'clockintheafternoon.They'reseeingafilmontelevision.Thefilm
issofunny.Samandhisfatherlaughalot.
()4.Samishelpinghisfathermakechocolatecookies.Samwantstotakesome
tohisfriendstomorrow.
(5.Afterdinner,it'stimeforreading.Samandhisfatherarereadingan
interestingstory.
A.B.C.D.E.
四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。(填序号)(有多余选项)
Bob:Hello,who'sthat?Dad:Oh,no.That'sOK.3.
Dad:Hi,isthatBob?ThisisDad.YoucanaskMumandtellme.
Bob:Hi,Dad!Bob:IthinkIcantellyou,Dad.There's
Dad:1.What'sshedoing?Shenomilkinthefridge.4.
doesn'tanswerthephone.Mumlikesorangejuice.
Bob:Yes.She'sinthebathroomnow.Dad:OK.5.
2.DoyouwanttospeakBob:Yes!Butdon'ttellMum,please.
toher?Dad:Isee.Waitforme.Bye!
A.She'swashingsomeclothes.B.There'snoorangejuiceeither.
C.Bob,isMumathomenow?D.Whatisyourmumdoing?
E.Doyouwantsomesnacks?F.Ijustwanttoknowwhatdrinksweneed.
五、看图,选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式补全短文。
sleepdrinkCokeridebikesflyakitedrawapicturerun
It'ssunnytoday.Therearealotofpeopleby
thesea.Look!JackandLily.Jack
Tom.MrLee
.AndMrsLee.Their
sonJohn.WhatareSusan
andSamdoing?Oh!They.Everyoneissohappy.
26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
课外阅读提优(一)
一、阅读绘本故事AWalkatNight,根据绘本内容,用数字给下列图片排序。(填数字)
新语篇·绘本阅读⑥建议用时:5分钟难度:★★★★☆
Itisnightinthewoods.Mostanimalsgotosleepatnight,butsomearejust
wakingup.Look!Theowlisupinthattree.Batsareflyinghereandthereinthe
sky.Theywakeupatnightandlookforbugstoeat.Aredfoxishidinginthe
woods.Itjumpsoutofabushandrunsaway.Abigraccoonisinthetree.Ithas
blackfurarounditseyes.Thatfurlookslikeamask.Wehearacrunchingsound(嘎
吱嘎吱声).Whatanimalishidingfromus?Wow!Thereisadeerbehindthetrees.
Welovetowalkinthewoodsatnight.Butnowitistimetogohomeandsleep.
()
二、老师向同学们展示了一些职业。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
新语篇·海报网页◎建议用时:7分钟
A.Amedicalchaperonisapersonwhohelpssickpeople.He/Shehelpsask
doctorsquestions,getandpayformedicineandcollectresults(取结果).The
clientsincludeoldpeople,peoplefromothercitiesandsoon.
B.Apetsitterisapersonwhoprovideshomefeeding,cleaning,playingand
otherservicesfortheirclients.Chinesehome-basedpetcarestartedinGuangzhou
in2016.AndinQingdao,itbegantotakeoff(迅速流行)in2019.
C.Adoor-to-doorcookisapersonwhoprovidesdoor-to-doordinnersforacertain
fee.Peopleleavemessagesonsocialplatformsandsaytheycanofferdinnersto
nearbydiners.Manyofthecooksarefoodlovers.
D.Anorganizerisapersonwhohelpsorganizeawardrobe(衣柜)bycolourandstyle.
Theyalsoneedtoknowtheclient'sneedsandteachhim/herhowtobuytherightclothes.
任务一:请帮助老师为每个段落匹配相应的主题图,将段落序号写在括号内。
26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
2.
()()()
任务二:判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
()1.Amantravelstoacityandhasafever.Hecanaskapetsitterforhelp.
()2.Adoor-to-doorcookmakesdinnerforpeopleinremote(边远的)places.
()3.Anorganizercangiveideasaboutclothes.
()4.Wecanknowaboutsomenewjobsfromtheabove.
课外阅读提优(二)
一、阅读短文,完成思维导图。
新情境·科普知识◎建议用时:5分钟难度:★★☆☆☆
Therearemanyanimalsintheworld.Theyhavejobstoo.Andsomeanimals'
jobsareamazing.Apigeoncanbeapostman.Itcandeliver(投递)letters.Abeeisa
goodworker.It'shard-working.Itcancollectpollen(花粉)andhoney.Whatdoesa
woodpeckerdo?It'sagooddoctorforthetrees.Ithasstrongclawsandastiff(硬
的)beak(喙).Itcanhelpthetrees.Itcaneatwormsinthetrees.Sothetreescan
stayhealthy.Whataboutthecat?It'shelpful.Itcanbeagoodpoliceofficer.Itcan
catchmice.Whatotheranimals'jobsdoyouknow?Pleasetellus.
1.5.
pigeon3.
deliverletterseatworms
SomeAnimals'Jobs
workerpoliceofficer
bee4.
6.
对标剑三能力阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
新情境·科普知识◎建议用时:5分钟难度:★★★★☆
AnInterestingJob
JoeBrownhasaveryinterestingjob.Heisapoliceartist.Somepeoplesee
crimesandthentalktoJoe.Theytellhimwhatthecriminal(罪犯)lookslike.Then
Joedrawsapictureofthecriminal,andthepoliceputitinnewspapersandonTV
tofindhim.
Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofthecriminal,butthisjobissometimes
difficult.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesameway,sotheydescribe(描述)
thesamepersondifferently.Also,theydon'talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminal
isnottallandyoung.Hehaslongbrownhairandbigeyes,"saysonewoman.
Anotherwomansays,"Heistallandthin,andhehasblondhair.He’saboutthirty
yearsold."Intheend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehas
shortblackhair!
()1.WhatdoesJoeBrowndo?
A.He'safireman.B.He'saprofessor.C.Heisanartist.
(2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?
A.Thecriminal.B.Aninterestingjob.C.Apictureofthecriminal.
(3.Joe'sjobissometimesdifficultbecause
①therearetoomanycriminals
②manypeoplecan'trememberthecriminalswell
③Joealwaysdrawsdifferentlyfromthecriminals
④thewitnessesdescribethesamecriminaldifferently
A.②④B.②③C.①④
(老师)4.Whichpictureshowstherealcriminal?
B.C.
26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
语法专项提优
突破点1常见的职业类名词
一、根据图片和上下文提示填空。(每空一词)
2.3.
1.Mysisterlikes.Shewantstobea
2.MydreamistobeaI'llhelppeople.
3.MrsWangisa.Shemakessweetsinabig
4.Jackhasaflu.Hisfathertakeshimtoseea
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
1.Myfatherisa.Heataxi.(drive)
2.SusanlikesShewantstobeainthefuture.(cook)
3.Therearesomeonthestreet.Theyusuallythestreetsin
theearlymorning.(clean)
4.Thereisafireintheschool.Thegothereandhelp.(firefighter)
三、单项选择。
()1.Lucy'sfatherisa.Hewritesstoriesforchildren.
A.singerB.dancerC.writer
()2.MrWang.Heisa
A.goestoschool;fishermanB.drivesabus;busdriverC.hasaship;cook
(老)3.Whatyourmother'sjob?—Sheisofficeworker.
A.do;aB.does;anC.is;an
()4.Ifyoulikeplayingfootball,youcanbea
A.firefighterB.deliveryworkerC.footballplayer
26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
突破点2现在进行时
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1.help2.sit3.dance
4.read5.get6.shop
7.make8.draw9.run
10.tell11.play12.swim
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
.Don'tshout!Mybabysister(sleep).
2.Listen!Thebirds__(sing)inthetree.Howbeautiful!
3.Mymother(cook)nicefoodnow.
4.Look!Theboys(run)onthegrass.
5.It'seightthirtyintheevening.I(watch)TVnow.Myfather
(read)hisnewspaper.Mymother(clean)thekitchen.
Weareverybusy.
三、从括号内选择正确的词(组)完成对话。
1.Lily:Dad,whereisMum?Ican'tfindher.
Dad:She(buy/isbuying)someapplesinthefruitareanow.
Lily:Oh!Andthosekids(helps/arehelping)carrytheir
mum'sbags.
Dad:Let's(going/go)andhelpyourmumtoo.
2.Kate:Hello!ThisisKate.Whatareyoudoing,Jim?
Jim:Hi,Kate!I(watch/amwatching)acartoon.
Kate:Mybrother(sing/issinging)asong.Hewantstoshowyoulater.
Jim:Great!I'dlovetolisten.
26新版四年级上册英语一课一练
项目化学习四:平凡中的英雄
一、美好的生活离不开每个人的辛勤付出。当我们在深夜熟睡时,有些人仍坚守在工
作岗位上,我们来看看他们是谁吧。阅读短文,将人物与职业连线。
Lotsofpeopleworkatnight.MrSuandMrsLiuworkinahospital.MrSu
cleanstherooms.MrsLiuhelpssickpeopleatnight.MrWangandMrsLikeep
peoplesafe.Theyusuallywaitinthepolicecarandarereadytohelpwhenpeople
needthematnight.MrFangandMrsWualsoworkatnight.Theytakefoodand
fruitstothesupermarkets,sopeoplecanbuytheminthemorning.
1.MrSu2.MrsLiu3.MrWang&MrsLi4.MrFang&MrsWu
A.B.C.D.
二、Jane在社区宣传栏看到了“社区之星”的海报,阅读并选择正确的单词或短语补全
海报,填序号。
A.schoolB.cleanourcommunityC.helpchildrenlearnD.fixthem
Herearesomeeverydayheroesinourcommunity.
I'mZhangQiangI'mEmily.I
MynameisLi
I'maworkman.workina
Jia.Myjobisto
Ifsomethings3..
1._.I
arewrong,likewashingMyjobisto4.
sweepthefloorandcollect
machines(洗衣机),IcanI’malwayshappytohelp
trash(清理垃圾).
help2..others.
三、你心目中“平凡的英雄”是谁呢?推荐他/她成为社区之星吧!
Myherois.He/Sheisa/an
He/Sheis.He/Sheoften·
an,故选B。
3.B解析:“aren'tany”后接复数workers;“don't”
后接动词原形work,故选B。
4.B解析:无人驾驶出租车的车内没有司机
(driver),therebe句型“Thereisno+单数名词”表
示“没有”,此处需要单数名词,故选B。
四、21537846(横向开始)
知识拓展
busy的用法
形容词busy表示“忙的”。除了描述人物状
态,还可以表示道路、场所拥挤,人很多。
常见搭配:bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。
例如:
Iambusydoingmyhomework.我正忙于写作业。
busy的反义词free表示“空闲的”。例如:
Areyoufreetomorrow?你明天有空吗?
free在描述商品、门票等时表示“免费的”。
五、driver;policeofficer;helps;do;firefighter;
cook;cook/make
【课内基础提优(二)】
一、陈杰:A吴斌斌:BJohn:CMike:E
刘佳:F
二、1.aresinging2.iscooking3.issleeping
4.arehaving;dancing5.reads;iscleaning
6.islooking;doing;ismaking
三、1.B2.D3.E4.A5.C
四、1.C2.A3.F4.B5.E
五、areridingbikes;isflyingakite;issleeping;is
drinkingCoke;isdrawingapicture;arerunning
【课外阅读提优(一)】
Unit4Helpinginthecommunity一、54213
二、任务一:1.B2.D3.A4.C
【课内基础提优(一)】
任务二:1.F2.F3.T4.T
一、圈Philip,elephant,photo,family,photographer,
【课外阅读提优(二)】
elephants,Finally(未重复列出)
一、1.postman2.collectpollenandhoney
二、1.firefighter2.busdriver3.cleaner;
cleans4.cook5.deliveryworker3.woodpecker4.cat5.doctor6.catchmice
二、1.解析:文中明确说“
三、1.B解析:“Hecatchesthieves.HehelpsCHeisapoliceartist.”,
peoplestaysafe.(他抓小偷。他保护人们的安全。)”“policeartist”属于
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