2026年新教材译林版九年级上册英语Unit 2 Teenage problems素养测评试卷（含答案）

第第页2026年新教材译林版九年级上册英语Unit2Teenageproblems素养测评试卷一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)()1.What’sthegirldoinginthepicturetoreduceherstress?A.Sheisplayingthedrum.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Sheiswatchingamovie.D.Sheistalkingtoafriend.()2.Thereisanarticlecalled“TheTroublewithTeenagers”.Whichofthefollowingpointsmaybetalkedaboutinthearticle?A.Mostpopularmusicstylesamongteenagers.B.Tipsforimprovingparent-teencommunication.C.Storiesofteenvolunteersincommunityservice.D.Skillsfordevelopingteamspiritinschoolwork.()3.Whenyoufeelhelplessanddon’tknowwhototalkto,don’tbeafraidtotoyourparentsorclosefriendsforsupport.

A.takeoutB.reachoutC.turnoutD.lookout()4.Moreandmoreonlineshowsencourageopen

_________betweendifferentideas,helpingpeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.differencesB.decisionsC.dialoguesD.directions()5.—Ifeelsostressedaboutthecomingexams.I’mafraidIcan’tdowell.—Don’tbesoworried.Youshould

andbelieveinyourself.I’msureyouwillmakeit.

A.breakupB.stayupC.cheerupD.giveup()6.Whatabravemanhewas!Hehislifetosavealittlegirlinthemiddleoftheroad.

A.focusedB.stuckC.riskedD.regretted()7.Everyonemay

hardtimesinlife,butkeepingbraveandpositivewillhelpsolveproblemsfinally.

A.gothroughB.putthroughC.lookthroughD.runthrough()8.Itisa

tomissthechancetoenjoythebeautifulseasonsintheoldtowns,whicharefamousfortheirnaturalandculturalsights.

A.prideB.funC.luckD.shame()9.—Leo,Iknowyoulovetravelling.Couldyoutellme

?

—Yes,Amy.Don’tyourememberthekeyringofcherryblossomsIgaveyoulastspring?A.ifyouhavegonetoYuantouzhuB.whendidyougotoYuantouzhuC.ifyouhavebeentoYuantouzhuD.whenhaveyoubeentoYuantouzhu()10.—Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.—

Youcantryitnexttime.

A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Soundsgreat!C.Don’tmentionit.D.You’rewelcome.二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)Anincreasingnumberofteenagersandyoungadultsarehavingproblems

1becauseofgreatstudypressureortheoveruseofthesmartphone,ashealthexpertscallforfamiliesandschoolstopaygreater

2tothesleepqualityoftheyouth.

LuLin,afamouspsychologist(心理学家)attheChineseAcademyofSciences,saidthatwhilesleepdisordersarebelievedto

3influencemiddle-agedadultsandtheelderly,moreandmoreyoungsterssaidtheyget

4sleepandevenneedtotakesleepingpills.

Thestudy

5thatinsomnia(失眠症),breathingproblemsduringsleepandothersleepdisordersinfluenceabout36percentoftheelderlyand26percentofteenagersinChina,

6Lu,whoisalsopresidentofPekingUniversitySixthHospital.

Sleepplaysanimportantroleinthenormal

7ofthemindandbody,andthelackofsleepcouldharmthecognitivecapacities(认知能力)ofchildrenandteenagers,

8theirmemoryandfocus.

Lusaidthatchildrenandteenagersshouldhave

9eighthoursofsleepperday.“However,Ihaveyoung

10whoonlysleepfivehoursaday.Theygotobedafterthelastclassfinishesat11:00p.m.and

11upasearlyas5:30a.m.foranearlyworkout,”hesaidduringaneventheldovertheweekendaheadofthisyear’sWorldSleepDay.

Lusaidthatalargenumberofchildrencannot

12theirtimeandbeginhavinghealthproblemsthatcaninfluencethemfortherestoftheirlives.What’smore,hebelievedthatitis

13totellfamiliesandschoolstheimportanceofsleepandaskthemnottoprioritize(优先考虑)schoolgradesoversleepandhealth.

LiuYanjiao,fromGuang’anmenHospital,

14ashortperiodofsleepduringthedayforanyonewhosleptlateorexperienceddisorderedsleeppatternsthenightbefore.Healsoadvisedyoungpeoplenottodependonsleepingpillsbecauseofsome

15risks.

()1.A.walking B.sleeping C.studying D.playing()2.A.money B.interest C.attention D.time()3.A.nearly B.seldom C.hardly D.mainly()4.A.good B.poor C.enough D.perfect()5.A.shows B.tells C.speaks D.talks()6.A.insteadof B.thanksto C.accordingto D.becauseof()7.A.agreement B.movement C.treatment D.development()8.A.except B.beside C.including D.without()9.A.atmost B.atleast C.intotal D.infact()10.A.teachers B.doctors C.patients D.students()11.A.wake B.stay C.put D.give()12.A.save B.manage C.waste D.kill()13.A.difficult B.interesting C.necessary D.different()14.A.suggested B.refused C.doubted D.accepted()15.A.significant B.obvious C.tiny D.possible三、阅读理解。(共20分)第一节阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分)AFromchildhoodtoadolescence,everyteenagerexperiencesgreatchanges—intheirappearance,personality,abilityandwayofthinking.Thesechangesarethesignsofgrowingup,andtheymakeusbecomemoreindependentandresponsible.Thebiggestchangeinteenagersisthechangeofpersonality.Manychildrenaredependentontheirparentswhentheyareyoung.Theyasktheirparentsforhelpwitheverything,fromfinishingtheirhomeworktochoosingclothes.Butwhentheygrowup,theystarttohavetheirownideasandwanttomakedecisionsbythemselves.Theylearntotakecareofthemselves,suchaswashingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirownrooms.Theyalsostarttocareaboutothersandlearntohelptheirparentswithhousework.Thisisaveryimportantstepforteenagerstobecomeindependent.Anotherimportantchangeistheimprovementofability.Whenweareyoung,wecanonlydosimplethings,butaswegrowup,wegainmoreknowledgeandskillsatschoolandinlife.Wecansolvemoredifficultproblemsinstudy,andwecanalsodealwithsomesmallthingsinlifebyourselves.Forexample,wecantakethebusorsubwaytoschoolalone,wecanfinishourhomeworkwithoutourparents’supervision,andwecanevenhelpourfriendssolvetheirproblems.Theimprovementofabilitymakesusmoreconfidentandhelpsusfacemorechallengesinlife.Besides,teenagersalsochangeintheirwayofthinking.Whenwearechildren,wethinkaboutthingsinasimpleway,butaswegrowup,westarttothinkaboutthingsfromdifferentangles.Welearntounderstandothers’feelingsandrespectdifferentopinions.Wealsostarttohaveourowndreamsandgoals,andwewillworkhardtoachievethem.Thischangeofthinkingmakesusmorematureandhelpsusmakebetterdecisionsinlife.Growingupisaprocessofconstantchangeandself-improvement.Everychangeweexperienceisapartofourgrowth.Asteenagers,weshouldcherishtheprocessofgrowingup,acceptourchanges,andkeepimprovingourselves.Onlyinthiswaycanwegrowintoabetterpersonandliveamoremeaningfullife.()1.Whatisthebiggestchangeinteenagersaccordingtothepassage?A.Thechangeofappearance.B.Thechangeofpersonality.C.Theimprovementofability.D.Thechangeinthewayofthinking.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dependent”meaninParagraph2?A.Thinkingaboutwhatotherpeopleneed.B.Havingthejobofdoingsomething.C.Needingsomebodyinordertosurvive.D.Caringonlyaboutyourself.()3.Whichofthefollowingisasignofteenagersbecomingindependent?A.Askingparentsforhelpwithallhomework.B.Lettingparentschooseallclothesforthem.C.Washingtheirownclothesandtidyingrooms.D.Refusingtotalktoparentsabouttheirlife.()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheimprovementofteenagers’ability?A.Itmakesteenagersmoredependentonparents.B.Itmakesteenagerslessconfidentinlife.C.Ithelpsteenagersfacemorechallengesinlife.D.Itmakesteenagersonlyabletodosimplethings.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThechangesinteenagegrowthB.TheimportanceofteenagedreamsC.ThewaytoimproveteenageabilityD.TherelationshipbetweenteenagersandparentsBInmyearlychildhood,IwassurprisedwhenIsawmyfathermakingasmallamountofmoneywithdifficulty.Iwasunabletounderstandhim.WhenIwasolder,myfatherstarteddoingapart-timejobathome.Heusedtobringsomeworkbackandworktillmidnight.Ican’tforgetheplayedwithmewhenIwas3and4yearsold.HetaughtmehowtoreadwhenIwasattheageof5.HetookcareofmeallnightwhenIwassick.WheneverIfeltdown,hewouldcheermeup.Healsocaredaboutmylessonsandoftenhelpedmegetreadyforexaminations.Later,hesentmetoNewDelhiforthebesteducation.WheneverIneededmoney,heneverrefused.Healwaysmanagedmoneyformystudies.Twoyearsago,IgotajobatahospitalinNewDelhi.WhenIhelpedmyfirstpatient,Igotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.WhenIgotmyfirstsalary(薪水)whichwasabouttentimesmorethanmypocketmoney,Ispentitallonmyself.WhenIreturnedhomeonefinemorning,Iheardmyfathercommunicatingwithoneneighbour.Hewastellinghimmysuccessinthejobveryproudly.HealsotoldhimthatIhadahighersalarythanhimattheendofhiswork.Thedreamthathissonshouldbecomebetterthanhimselfcametrue.Iwasunabletomovemyfeet.Thepast23yearsflashedintomymindinamoment.Iknewmyfatherlovedmeverymuch.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather’saspirations.Icouldunderstandthedecisionsmyfathermadeinthepast.Thefinancialdifficultyhewasfacingwasdecidedbyhisgoal—makinghischildmoresuccessfulthanhimself.IftodayIamsuccessful,thisisbecauseofmyfather.()6.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthewriter’sfatheris

.

A.humorousB.hard-workingC.seriousD.outgoing()7.Whenthewriterwasyoung,hisfather

.

A.managedmoneyforhisstudiesB.cheeredhimupallnightC.hardlyboughtanythingforhimD.onlycaredabouthisexaminations()8.Therightorderofthestoryis

.

a.Myfathersentmetogetthebesteducation.b.Myfatherthoughthisdreamcametrue.c.Beingachild,Iwasunabletounderstandmyfather.d.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather’saspirations.e.Igotahighersalarythanmyfather.A.b-d-c-e-aB.d-a-c-e-bC.c-a-e-b-dD.c-a-d-b-e()9.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterspenthisfirstsalaryallonhimself.B.Thewriterheardwhathisfathersaidtooneneighbour.C.Thewriterstillcouldn’tunderstandwhathisfatherdecidedinthepast.D.Thewriterfinallyunderstoodwhyhisfatherhadfacedthefinancialdifficulty.()10.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe“

”.

A.AsuccessfulchildB.AnunforgettablemomentC.AdifficulttimeD.Afather’slove第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分)Teenagersoftenfeelpressurefromhomework,parentsandteachers.Butanothermajorsourceofstressistryingtofitinwithfriends,knownas“peerpressure(同伴压力)”.11.

Italsohappenswhenyoufeelpushedtojointhembecausetheywantyoutojoinin.

Sometimes,teenagersuse“peerpressure”asanexcusetodothingstheyshouldn’t,whichcanleadtotroubleandbadhabits.12.

Often,someteenagersfeeltheyhavetogoalongtoavoidbeingleftout,eveniftheyknowit’swrong.Overtime,thispressurecanmakeyoufeellostandnotlikeyourselfanymore.Butremember,truefriendsaccepttherealyou.Sticktowhatyoubelievein,andthenyou’llfeelbetteraboutyourselftoo.

13.

Whenfriendsencourageyoutodopositive(积极的)things—likedoingyourbestinschoolorstayingoutoftrouble,ithelpsyoumakegoodchoices.Soyouneedtotellthegoodfromthebad.14.

Thekeyisknowingwhentogoalongwiththegroupandwhentostandyourground.Then,beingbraveenoughtosaynowhenyouneedto.Forexample,iffriendstrytomakeyoudosomethingyoudon’twantto,suggestanotheractivityorsimplywalkaway.

15.

Ifyou’refeelingpressured,talktosomeoneyoutrustinsteadofkeepingitallinside.Stickwithfriendswhobelievewhatyoudo.It’syourchoicesthatmakeyouwhoyouare.

A.Howcanyoudothat?B.However,peerpressureisn’talwaysbad.C.Sotherealchallengeistoputitintopractice.D.Remember,facingpressureispartofgrowingup.E.Ithappenswhenyoudosomethingbecauseyourfriendsaredoingit.F.Sowhathappenswhenfriendspushyoutomakebadchoices,likesmokingordrinking?四、用方框中所给单词或短语填空(其中有一个是多余的)。(每小题1分,共5分)focuseddialoguepatienceshamestandupforstranger1.Withgreat

,theteacherhelpedmeworkouttheproblemafterclass.

2.Ifyoustay

inclass,youwillunderstandthelessonsbetter.

3.Theteacherencouragedustomakeashort

inEnglishtopractiseourspeakingskills.

4.Weshouldbecarefulwhentalkingwitha

onthestreetorontheinternet.

5.Weshouldbebraveenoughto

ourclassmateswhentheyarebullied.

五、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)1.为了保持健康,我们应该少吃垃圾食品,多花时间锻炼。Tokeephealthy,weshould

junkfoodand

.

2.当你心情不好时和你父母争吵是不明智的。Itisnotwiseto

whenyouareinabadmood.

3.你不告知父母就冒险晚上独自外出是很危险的。It’sdangerousto

withouttellingyourparents.

4.失败可能会让他暂时低落,但他很快会振作起来继续努力。Failuremay

forawhile,buthewillsoon

.

5.太多作业和考试可能会让学生压力很大。(makesb.stressed)六、短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)第一节阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasthenightofthe2026SpringFestivalGala.MillionsofpeoplesatinfrontoftheirTVs,waitingfortheshowtobegin.Oneofthe1.

(host)walkedontothestageinthickclothes.Atfirst,manyviewersweresurprised.They2.

(be)usedtoseeinghostsinbeautifuldressesorsmartsuits.Whywasthishostwearingsuchathickdownjacket?Thensomepeoplelaughed3.

madejokesonline.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thethickclothessoonbecame4.

hottopic.Peoplepraisedthehost5.

beinghonestandreal.Theysaiditwasagoodidea6.

(care)aboutone’shealthinsteadofjustlookingperfect.Manyteenagersevenshared7.

(they)photosinwarmcoats,saying,“It’sokaytobewarmandhappy!”

Thissmallthingtaughtusa8.

(value)lesson.Sometimes,wecaretoomuchaboutwhatothersthinkandmay9.

(control)byothers’feelings.Wetrytolook“perfect”evenwhenweareuncomfortable.Butwhatthehostdidshowedusthatbeinghonestandtakingcareofourselvesis10.

(important)thanjustlookingperfect.

第二节根据首字母提示补全短文。Recently,avotefortheformal(正式的)wearofChinesesportswomenatthe2026Aichi-NagoyaAsianGameshasbecomea1.h

topic.Lotsofpeoplesupportedtrousersinsteadofskirts,andthedesignofthetrouserswonagreatvictory.This2.c

hasbrokentraditionalideasandcheeredmanyteenagersup.

Foralongtime,skirtswerethoughttobetheonlyformalwearfor3.w

inimportantevents.However,sportswomenneedcomfortableclothesto4.s

theirabilities.Thedesignofthetrousersmixestraditionalculturewith5.m

needs.ItusesnicecoloursfromChinesepaintings.Also,itsdesignissocomfortablethatithelpsthesportswomenmovefreely.It’snotjustapieceofclothing,butasymbolof6.c

tochallengeoldrules.

Thiseventteachesusanimportant7.l

:truebeautycomesfrombeingyourselfandbeingconfident,notfollowingfixedstandards.Weshould8.r

everyone’schoiceandunderstandthat“clothesservepeople,notgenderlabels(性别标签)”.

Suchbravechoicesencourageustofacechallenges9.b

inlife.Let’slearnfromthesesportswomen—beconfident,10.s

toourideas,andbebravetomakeadifference.

七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)根据下面短文,回答问题,每题答案不超过10个词。ChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自闭的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Intheverybeginning,hespentthreemonthsteachinghisson,butallhiseffortsfailed.Tohissurprise,halfayearlater,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,whichgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence,andswimmingsoonbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance,hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchanautism-themedfilm.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighbourhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,andIhopehewillliveawonderfullifeinthefuture,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhydidChenXingrong’sfatherwanthimtolearnswimming?2.WhendidChenXingrongbegintolearnswimming?3.WhatledtoChenXingrong’ssuccess?4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?5.Whatcanyoudoforpeoplewithautism?八、书面表达。(共10分)不少青少年在与父母的沟通和相处中常常遇到困扰,这些问题有时会让他们觉得不被理解,甚至产生矛盾。如何与父母顺畅沟通,是许多青少年共有的烦恼。假设你是Jack,请你根据以下内容提示给杂志社写一封信,介绍如何与父母融洽相处,词数90左右,信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。内容提示:1.Telltheproblemsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.2.Whydotheseproblemshappen?(atleast3points)3.Yoursuggestionstosolvetheseproblems.(atleast2points)DearSirorMadam,Thesedays,mostteenagersfeelithardtogetonwiththeirparents.

Ihopeallchildrencouldfindaproperwaytogetonwellwiththeirparents.Yourstruly,Jack2026年新教材译林版九年级上册英语Unit2Teenageproblems素养测评试卷·教师版一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)(A)1.What’sthegirldoinginthepicturetoreduceherstress?A.Sheisplayingthedrum.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Sheiswatchingamovie.D.Sheistalkingtoafriend.(B)2.Thereisanarticlecalled“TheTroublewithTeenagers”.Whichofthefollowingpointsmaybetalkedaboutinthearticle?A.Mostpopularmusicstylesamongteenagers.B.Tipsforimprovingparent-teencommunication.C.Storiesofteenvolunteersincommunityservice.D.Skillsfordevelopingteamspiritinschoolwork.(B)3.Whenyoufeelhelplessanddon’tknowwhototalkto,don’tbeafraidtotoyourparentsorclosefriendsforsupport.

A.takeoutB.reachoutC.turnoutD.lookout(C)4.Moreandmoreonlineshowsencourageopen

_________betweendifferentideas,helpingpeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.differencesB.decisionsC.dialoguesD.directions(C)5.—Ifeelsostressedaboutthecomingexams.I’mafraidIcan’tdowell.—Don’tbesoworried.Youshould

andbelieveinyourself.I’msureyouwillmakeit.

A.breakupB.stayupC.cheerupD.giveup(C)6.Whatabravemanhewas!Hehislifetosavealittlegirlinthemiddleoftheroad.

A.focusedB.stuckC.riskedD.regretted(A)7.Everyonemay

hardtimesinlife,butkeepingbraveandpositivewillhelpsolveproblemsfinally.

A.gothroughB.putthroughC.lookthroughD.runthrough(D)8.Itisa

tomissthechancetoenjoythebeautifulseasonsintheoldtowns,whicharefamousfortheirnaturalandculturalsights.

A.prideB.funC.luckD.shame(C)9.—Leo,Iknowyoulovetravelling.Couldyoutellme

?

—Yes,Amy.Don’tyourememberthekeyringofcherryblossomsIgaveyoulastspring?A.ifyouhavegonetoYuantouzhuB.whendidyougotoYuantouzhuC.ifyouhavebeentoYuantouzhuD.whenhaveyoubeentoYuantouzhu(A)10.—Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.—

Youcantryitnexttime.

A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Soundsgreat!C.Don’tmentionit.D.You’rewelcome.二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)Anincreasingnumberofteenagersandyoungadultsarehavingproblems

1becauseofgreatstudypressureortheoveruseofthesmartphone,ashealthexpertscallforfamiliesandschoolstopaygreater

2tothesleepqualityoftheyouth.

LuLin,afamouspsychologist(心理学家)attheChineseAcademyofSciences,saidthatwhilesleepdisordersarebelievedto

3influencemiddle-agedadultsandtheelderly,moreandmoreyoungsterssaidtheyget

4sleepandevenneedtotakesleepingpills.

Thestudy

5thatinsomnia(失眠症),breathingproblemsduringsleepandothersleepdisordersinfluenceabout36percentoftheelderlyand26percentofteenagersinChina,

6Lu,whoisalsopresidentofPekingUniversitySixthHospital.

Sleepplaysanimportantroleinthenormal

7ofthemindandbody,andthelackofsleepcouldharmthecognitivecapacities(认知能力)ofchildrenandteenagers,

8theirmemoryandfocus.

Lusaidthatchildrenandteenagersshouldhave

9eighthoursofsleepperday.“However,Ihaveyoung

10whoonlysleepfivehoursaday.Theygotobedafterthelastclassfinishesat11:00p.m.and

11upasearlyas5:30a.m.foranearlyworkout,”hesaidduringaneventheldovertheweekendaheadofthisyear’sWorldSleepDay.

Lusaidthatalargenumberofchildrencannot

12theirtimeandbeginhavinghealthproblemsthatcaninfluencethemfortherestoftheirlives.What’smore,hebelievedthatitis

13totellfamiliesandschoolstheimportanceofsleepandaskthemnottoprioritize(优先考虑)schoolgradesoversleepandhealth.

LiuYanjiao,fromGuang’anmenHospital,

14ashortperiodofsleepduringthedayforanyonewhosleptlateorexperienceddisorderedsleeppatternsthenightbefore.Healsoadvisedyoungpeoplenottodependonsleepingpillsbecauseofsome

15risks.

(B)1.A.walking B.sleeping C.studying D.playing(C)2.A.money B.interest C.attention D.time(D)3.A.nearly B.seldom C.hardly D.mainly(B)4.A.good B.poor C.enough D.perfect(A)5.A.shows B.tells C.speaks D.talks(C)6.A.insteadof B.thanksto C.accordingto D.becauseof(D)7.A.agreement B.movement C.treatment D.development(C)8.A.except B.beside C.including D.without(B)9.A.atmost B.atleast C.intotal D.infact(C)10.A.teachers B.doctors C.patients D.students(A)11.A.wake B.stay C.put D.give(B)12.A.save B.manage C.waste D.kill(C)13.A.difficult B.interesting C.necessary D.different(A)14.A.suggested B.refused C.doubted D.accepted(D)15.A.significant B.obvious C.tiny D.possible三、阅读理解。(共20分)第一节阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分)AFromchildhoodtoadolescence,everyteenagerexperiencesgreatchanges—intheirappearance,personality,abilityandwayofthinking.Thesechangesarethesignsofgrowingup,andtheymakeusbecomemoreindependentandresponsible.Thebiggestchangeinteenagersisthechangeofpersonality.Manychildrenaredependentontheirparentswhentheyareyoung.Theyasktheirparentsforhelpwitheverything,fromfinishingtheirhomeworktochoosingclothes.Butwhentheygrowup,theystarttohavetheirownideasandwanttomakedecisionsbythemselves.Theylearntotakecareofthemselves,suchaswashingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirownrooms.Theyalsostarttocareaboutothersandlearntohelptheirparentswithhousework.Thisisaveryimportantstepforteenagerstobecomeindependent.Anotherimportantchangeistheimprovementofability.Whenweareyoung,wecanonlydosimplethings,butaswegrowup,wegainmoreknowledgeandskillsatschoolandinlife.Wecansolvemoredifficultproblemsinstudy,andwecanalsodealwithsomesmallthingsinlifebyourselves.Forexample,wecantakethebusorsubwaytoschoolalone,wecanfinish