2025~2026学年天津市南开区第二十五中学第二学期八年级英语第二次练习

2025~2026学年天津市南开区第二十五中学第二学期八年级英语第二次练习一、单项选择1.It’ssaidthattheshipwaspossiblylostin________unknownplaceintheworld.

A．aB．anC．theD．/2.—Arethosebooks________?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.

A．yours;herB．you;herC．yours;hersD．you;hers3.Therubbishiseverywhere.Let’s________itatonce.

A．unlockB．clearC．reactD．upload4.Thegovernmentdecidedto________aprojecttobuildmoreparksinthecity,anditwillstartnextmonth.

A．carryoutB．takeoffC．writedownD．lookfor5.—Someoneiscleaningtheclassroom.IsitBetty?—It________beBetty.Shehasleftschool.

A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t6.—Whereareyougoingduringtheholiday?—We________gotoBeijing,butwe’renotsure.

A．needn’tB．mustC．mightD．mustn’t7.—Musthecomeheretoday?—________.Hecancometomorrow.

A．Yes,heneedB．No,hemustn’tC．Yes,hemustD．No,heneedn’t8.Theoldmantoldushealwayslistenedtomusicto________thelonelydayswhenhelivedalone.

A．getthroughB．lookoverC．shutdownD．goback9.—Couldyoupleasehelpmemakemybed?—I’mafraidI________.You________doitonyourown.

A．could;mayB．couldn’t;shouldC．can’t;shouldD．can’t;may10.—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwasterrible.Itrained_______.Peoplecould_______goout.

A．hardly;hardlyB．hard;hardC．hard;hardlyD．hardly;hard11.Whenwetalkedaboutoursummerholidayplans,Tomdidnot________histriptothefarmatall.

A．applyB．divideC．mentionD．complete12.Good________betweenteammembershelpedthemfinishthedifficulttaskquickly.

A．painB．conclusionC．cooperationD．ladder13.Didyouhear________therewouldbeatalentshownextweek?

A．whatB．thatC．whichD．if14.—Doyouremember_________?—Sure.OnthemorningofMayDay.

A．howwegottotheTianjinEyeB．howdidwegettotheTianjinEyeC．whenwegottotheTianjinEyeD．whendidwegettotheTianjinEye15.—Mymumsaysherjoboflookingaftertheelderlyinthenursinghomeisrelaxing.—________.Shehastohelpthemeat,getdressedandtakethemedicineeveryday.

A．It’sbynomeanseasyB．ThatsoundsgreatC．You’dbetternotD．Whatapity二、完形填空MengChenisastudentinBeijing.HegoestotheForbiddenCityalmosteveryday.Hetellsvisitorsaboutthe16intheGalleryofClocks.Mengisoneofaround300voluntarytour17intheForbiddenCity.Onethirdofthemarecollegestudents.TheyhangaroundtheForbiddenCitylikeothertourists(游客),butwithred“volunteercards”ontheirclothes.Mengsaidhelovesspendingtimeinthebuildingswhere24emperorsspenttheirwholelives.“Everybrick(砖)hasastoryto18,”hesaid.Butvolunteerworkismorethanfun.Menghastostudyforthe19.Ittookhimaboutthreemonthsto20everysmallfactoftheclocksinthegallery.Theworkcanalsobefrustrating(令人沮丧的).Touristsoften21volunteerguides.“Toomanypeoplewanttofinishsightseeing22.Theydon’thavetimetolistentous,”saidShiHui,avolunteerthere.Onhisfirstday,Shiwalkedaroundforthreehours23hefoundamaninhis50s.Andthismanwas24tolistentohim.“It’salwaysfuntohavelistenerswhoare25yourtalk,”Shisaid.16.A．lightsB．watchesC．camerasD．clocks17.A．guidesB．visitorsC．teachersD．cashiers18.A．speakB．singC．tellD．read19.A．workB．conversationC．supportD．ability20.A．createB．rememberC．forgetD．wait21.A．lookatB．falluponC．turndownD．getthrough22.A．slowlyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．widely23.A．ifB．untilC．althoughD．so24.A．excitedB．angryC．worriedD．strange25.A．weakinB．badforC．goodatD．interestedin三、阅读理解Justlikehumans,theanimalworldisfullofteamwork.Hereisanexperimenttoseehowantscanorganizesomecleverteamwork.

1.First,youneedsomeants.Youmayhavetowaituntilsummertofindthemontheground.2.Whenyouhavefoundanant,putathinsliceoffruitinfrontofit.Itmayeatsomeofitorcarrybitsaway.3.Checkthefruitafteranhour.Dootherantscometoit?Ifso,whataretheydoing?4.Whentherearelotsofants,movethefruittoanewplace.Whatwilltheantsdo?What’sgoingon?Youcanseeoneofthebestexamplesofanimalteamworkbywatchingants.Ifoneantfindsfood,itwillleadotherstheretoeatit,too.Thentheyfolloweachotherbymakingalonglineofmarkstotakethefoodbacktotheirhome.Ifyoumovethefruit,theantswillstillfindit.But,insteadofmakinganewdirectroute(路线)tothefood,theywillfolloweachotherthroughtheiroldroute.26.Whichisthecorrectordertodothisexperiment?a.Movethefruittoanewplace.b.Findanant.c.Checkthefruitanhourlater.d.Putathinsliceoffruitinfrontoftheant.

A．b-d-a-cB．b-d-c-aC．d-b-c-aD．b-c-a-d27.Whatwillhappenifoneantfindsfood?

A．Theantwilleatallthefood.B．Theantwillwatchotherants.C．Theantwillleadotherstothefood.D．Theantwillwaituntilotherscome.28.Whatwilltheantsdoifyoumovethefruit?

A．Theywillgobacktotheirhome.B．Theywillstillfollowtheiroldroute.C．Theywillfindanewwayquickly.D．Theywillstopwalkingandstaythere.29.Whatisthepurposeofthisexperiment?

A．Tofindoutwhatfoodantslikebest.B．Tocounthowmanyantslivetogether.C．Tostudyhowantsbuildtheirhomes.D．Toseehowantsworktogethertogetfood.30.What’sthethemeofthetext?

A．Nature.B．Culture.C．Health.D．Art.InShanghai,thereisasmallrestaurantrunbyBianYong’ai.Outsideithangsawarmsign:“FreeEggPancakes(煎饼)Here.Ifyouhavenomoneyforfood,takeoneforfree.Whenlifegetsbetter,passthekindnesson.”Bianhasgivenawayfreepancakesforthreeyears—cheapbutdelicious.Once,acoupleaskedforfreeones.Bianjoked,“Letmecheckifyouhavemoneyonyourphone!”Thetwolaughed,fortheyhadsecretlypaidforthepancakestohelphershop.“Somepeopleliveahardlife.Beingkindtothemmatters(重要)mostformyshop,”Biansays.She’snotaloneinherkindness.Lastwinter,acustomertriedtopay650yuanforacheapmeal,wantingtousetheextra(额外的)moneytohelpothers.Bianrefusedtheextracashandgaveitback.SmallactsofkindnesslikethesearenotuncommoninShanghai.Theyarelikelittlelights,warmingthecityandmakingourlifemuchwarmer.31.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeymessageonthesignoutsideBian’srestaurant?

A．“Freefoodisprovidedforallcustomershere.”B．“Ifyoucan’taffordfood,youmaytakeoneforfree.”C．“Eggpancakesarecheapanddeliciousatthisrestaurant.”D．“Peoplewhoreceivehelpmustpassthekindnesson.”32.WhydidthecouplelaughwhenBianjokedaboutcheckingtheirphone?

A．BecausetheythoughtBianwasveryfunny.B．Becausetheyhadnomoneyontheirphones.C．Becausetheyhadalreadypaidforthepancakes.D．Becausetheydidn’tunderstandwhatBiansaid.33.WhatdidBiandowiththeextra650yuan?

A．Shekeptitforherself.B．Shegaveitbacktothecustomer.C．Sheboughtmorefoodfortheshop.D．Shegaveittopoorpeople.34.Whatdoestheword“They”referto(指的是)inthelastparagraph?

A．Thefreeeggpancakes.B．ThesmallrestaurantsinShanghai.C．Thekindwomanandthecustomer.D．Themanysmall,kindstories.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ADeliciousEggPancakeB．APoorWomaninShanghaiC．WarmKindnessPassingOnD．APopularSmallRestaurant①Youcanputastamponit,youcanwriteanaddressonit,andyoucansenditthroughthemail.No,it’snotapackage.It’stheamazingcoconut!Thecoconutisdifferentfrommostotherfruitsbecauseeverypartofitisuseful.Peoplehavebeenusingcoconutsinmanydifferentways.Herearesomeofthem.②Oneexcitinguseofthecoconutisasakindofenergy.Scientistsareworkingonusingcoconutsforenergybecausetheyarecheapandclean.Coconutoilhasalreadybeenmadeintofuels.Itcanpowercars,trucksandships.③StudentsatBaylorUniversityfindthatcoconuthuskscantakeinwaterverywell.Somixingcoconuthuskswithdrysoilhelpsthesoiltoholdontomoreofthewater.Thestudentsalsofindthatcoconuthuskscantaketheplaceofplasticinsomecases.Ifthisispossible,itwillhelppeopleuselessplastic.④Thehuskofthecoconutisaperfectpackage.Itprotectsthecoconutfromharm.That’swhysomecountriesallowpeopletosendthecoconutwithoutanypackaging.Eachyear,touristspostabout3,000ofthese“coconutpostcards”.⑤Coconutsgrownaturallyinover80countriesoftheworld.Theyrequireonlythesunandproperrain.Nospecialcareisneeded.Everyyear,morethan61milliontonsofcoconutsareproduced.Itisnotsurprising,then,thatpeoplewanttofindsomanyusesforthecoconut.36.Whyisthecoconutdifferentfrommostotherfruits?

A．Becausestampscanbeputonit.B．Becauseeverypartofitisuseful.C．Becausepeoplesenditinapackage.D．Becauseaddressescanbewrittenonit.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“power”inParagraph2mean?

A．Makeroomforsomething.B．Addvaluetosomething.C．Provideenergyforsomething.D．Putweightonsomething.38.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A．StoryTime.B．HistoryWorld.C．SportsNews.D．AmazingNature.39.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toadvisepeopletoprotectcoconuts.B．Toaskpeopletogrowmorecoconuts.C．Toshowthevalueandusesofcoconuts.D．Tointroduceafuelmadefromcoconuts.40.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．四、补全对话A:Hi,LiMing.Longtimenosee.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?B:Iampreparingfortherunningcompetitioninourschool.41A:42B:Alotofthings.Iwillpickuprubbish,offerwatertotherunnersandtakephotosofthem.A:Soundscool.Iwanttobeavolunteer,too.43B:YoushouldfillintheformontheInternetbyFriday.Thenyouwillgetacall.A:Anythingelse?B:44Iamsureyoucanmakeit.A:Thankyouverymuchforyourwishes.45B:Metoo.Hopetoworkwithyousoon.

A．WhatshouldIdo?B．Youcantakephotosforus.C．Youwillalsohaveaninterview.D．Ioftengotherewithmyfamily.E．Iwilltakepartinitasavolunteer(志愿者).F．Whatwillyoudointheactivity?G．I’mlookingforwardtodoingvolunteerworkwithyou.五、选词填空

organizefrozenpointsilencedrop46.Canyouexplainthemain46ofyourspeech?Ididn’tgetit.47.Asthesayinggoes,“Speechissilverand47isgolden.”48.Ourclasswill48apicnicintheparkthisSunday.49.Thecoldwindmademyhands49.50.Thetemperaturewill50tonight.六、完成句子51.别为他担心了。他不再是小孩子了。Don’tworryabouthim.Heis________________achild.52.但是在第一个任务—分配角色时，出现了一个问题。Butaproblemappearedduringtheveryfirsttask—________________theroles.53.政府不得不将这条重要消息公之于众。Thegovernmenthadto________withtheimportantnews.54.科学家想要解开珊瑚礁的奥秘。Scientistswantto________the________ofcoralreefs.55.他用他的零花钱买了一个礼物。Heusedhis________tobuyagift.七、短文填空Natureisfullofamazingwondersthathaveexistedformillionsofyears.OneofthemostfamousnaturalwondersistheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.Itisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld,coveringahugeareaofthesea.Thereefishometothousandsofrarelivingthings.Thereefwasformedbyverysmallcreatures(生物)overalongtime.Itu56tobeveryhealthyandbeautiful.Butnow,thereefhasf57seriouslyillandisfacingterribleproblems.It’sprobablyaresultofpollutionandthec58oftheweather.Withoutprotection,itwillsoondieoutc59.That’swhyscientistsarenotsurew60itcanbesavedbeforeit’stoolate.Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldfindagoodwaytoprotectit.Wemustfighta61theseproblems,forwecannotstand(忍受