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2025~2026学年宁夏吴忠三中八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Ionceneededtomakeaspeech(演讲)inmyEnglishclass.Thespeechwasabouttentofifteen1.Ineverspokeinpublic(公开地)forsucha2timebefore.Ireallydidn’tknowifIcoulddoagoodjob.Twoweekslater,Ifinished3myspeech.Butspeakinginpublicstillmademeafraid.Finally,thedaycame.Iwenttothefrontofthe4.However,beforeI5myspeech,mynotefellontothefloor.Itriedtofocus(集中)onmyspeechbutIcouldn’t.AllI6washowmyclassmateswouldthinkofme.However,noonelaughed7me.Theyjustsaid“Comeon!”Ifinallyfinished8speechsuccessfully.Inlife,we9focusonbadthings.Thisusuallymakesussad.10wecanchangethewayofthinking,wecanknowclearlywhatwehavelearned.Andthelessoncanbeputintouseinthefuture.1.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.months2.A.shortB.longC.goodD.fun3.A.speakingB.paintingC.readingD.writing4.A.libraryB.playgroundC.classroomD.office5.A.startedB.keptC.plannedD.showed6.A.learnedaboutB.talkedaboutC.heardaboutD.caredabout7.A.offB.toC.byD.at8.A.myB.hisC.herD.its9.A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.always10.A.AlthoughB.IfC.WhileD.Unless二、阅读理解
Hello,everyone!I’dlovetolearnmoreaboutwhatyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime.ThissurveywillhelpMrLeeplanmoreinterestingafter-schoolactivitiesfornextterm.Thanksforsharing!Name:MikeWhiteClass:4
Pleasetick(√)youranswers.
1.Whatisyourfavouritefree-timeactivity?
□Buildingrobots.☑Playingbasketball.□Programming.
□Paintingordrawing.□Doingcalligraphy.□Swimming.
□Playingmusicalinstruments.
Other:__________
2.Whydoyouenjoythisactivity?(Youcanchoosemorethanone.)
☑Torelax.□Toprepareforfuturestudies.
□Tolearnsomethingnew.☑Tospendtimewithfriends.
Other:Tostayhealthy.
3.Whendoyoudotheactivity?
□Afterschooleveryday.□Onsomemornings.
□Duringholidays.□Onweekends.
Other:FromWednesdaytoFridayafterschool.
4.Doyouusuallydothisactivityaloneorwithothers?
□Alone.☑Withfriends.
□Withfamilymembers.□Sometimesalone,sometimeswithothers.
5.Wouldyouliketohavea“HobbySharingDay”inthenextclassmeeting?
☑Yes,I’dloveto!
□Maybe.□No,I’dprefernotto.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthissurvey?
A.Tointroducemoreafter-schoolactivities.B.Todesignmoreinterestingactivities.C.TohaveaninterestingEnglishclass.D.Tomakeourholidaylifehappier.12.WhatdoweknowfromMike’sanswers?
A.Hishobby.B.Hisage.C.HissubjectD.Hisfriend13.HowoftendoesMikeplaybasketball?
A.Onceinawhile.(偶尔)B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Everyday14.WhatwouldMikeprefertodointhenextclassmeeting?
A.TodoasurveywithMissLee.B.Tolearnamusicalinstrument.C.ToshareastoryabouthisfamilyD.Totalkabouthisfavoriteactivity.Therearemanykindsofwork.Peopledodifferentthingsintheirwork.Wetalkedtothreeyoungpeopleabouttheircareers(职业).Readaboutthem.Jane,22:I’matravelagent.Iplanvacationsfordifferentkindsofpeople.Ineedtobuyplanetickets,bookhotelroomsandmaketravelplans.Ipayattentiontotheneedsofmycustomersandhelpsolvetheirtravelproblems.Ireallyliketheworkinghoursfrom9:00amto5:00pmeveryday.AndIcanbuyplaneticketsatverylowprices.Grace,24:Isellelectronics(电子产品)inastore.Ihelppeoplemakedecisionsaboutchoosingandbuyingelectronics.Ineedtoknowclearlyabouttheinformationofeachproductinourstore.I’mafanoftechnology,soIthinkit’salwaysinterestingtolearnaboutnewelectronics.SometimesIhavetoworklateatnight,butIstillenjoymywork.Andtheypaymeverywell.Mike,25:I’mawebsitedesigner(设计师).Imakewebsitesfordifferentcompanies.Tomakeawebsiteforacompany,Ilearnaboutthecompanyanditsneedsfirst.Iwritedownsomeideas.Afterthat,Italktopeopleatthecompanyagaintoimprovemydesign.ThenIcompletethewebsite.Iliketocreatenewthings.IfeelsohappywhenIseetheresultsofmywork.Also,Iworkonmycomputerathome.ThismeansIcandecidemyownworkinghoursandhavemoretimewithmyfamily.15.WhatdoesJanedofordifferentkindsofpeople?
A.Sherepairscomputers.B.Sheplansvacations.C.Shewritesbooks.D.Shedoeshousework.16.WhatisalwaysinterestingforGrace?
A.Toworkverylateatnight.B.Tolearnaboutnewelectronics.C.Tohavemoretimewithherfamily.D.Tohelppeoplesolvetravelproblems.17.WhatistherightorderforMiketomakeawebsiteforacompany?a.Writedownsomeideas.b.Finishmakingthewebsite.c.Learnaboutthecompanyanditsneeds.d.Communicatewithpeopleatthecompanyagain.
A.a-b-c-dB.a-c-d-bC.c-b-a-dD.c-a-d-b18.Thispassagemainlyhelpspeople________.
A.decidetheirworkinghoursB.learnaboutdifferentjobsC.findacompanytoworkforD.becomefansoftechnologyLongago,therewasamantravelingfromtheStateofWei(魏国)totheStateofChu(楚国).Hetookalotofmoneyandfood,foundagoodcoachman(车夫)andahorse,andthenbeganhistrip.ChuwastothesouthofWei,butthismancouldn’ttellthedirectionwhenthewheelerrodeawaytothenorth.Ontheway,hemetatraveler.WhenthetravelerknewthathewasgoingtoChu,heasked,“Chuisinthesouth.Whencanyouarrivethereifyougonorth?”Themandidn’tcare,becausehishorsewasthebestandcouldrunquickly.Thetravelersaid,“Yourhorseisfast,butitwillbefartherandfartherawayfromChuinthisdirection.YouwillneverreachChu.”Themanstilldidn’tworryaboutthat,becausehetookenoughmoneyandfood.Sothetravelersaid,“Butyou’restillgoingthewrongway.”Themansaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Mywheelerisveryskilled!”Afterhearingthat,thetravelerdidn’tsayanythingandwatchedhelplesslyasthemanwentaway.19.Wheredidthemancomefrom?
A.TheStateofWei.B.TheStateofChu.C.TheStateofYan.D.TheStateofQi.20.Whichistherightwaythemanshouldgo?
A.B.C.D.21.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethetraveler?
A.Creative.B.Warm-hearted.C.Careless.D.Serious.22.What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Totellusnottobelieveinstrangers.B.Toteachusnottotravelalone.C.Totellustofollowourownideas.D.Totellustoknowourwaytosuccessclearly.Whenamanwasborn.allthepartsoftheman’sbodywantedtobetheboss.Theheadsaid,“Idoallthethinkingandtellotherpartswhattodo.SoI’mthemostimportantandIshouldbetheboss.”Theeyessaid,“Iseeeverythingandtellwherethemanis.SoIshouldbetheboss.”Thehandssaid,“Withoutme,themancan'tpickanythingup.SoIshouldbetheboss.”Thestomachsaid,“Iturnthefoodintoenergy.Withoutme,themanwoulddieofhunger.SoIshouldbetheboss.”Thelegssaid,“Withme,themanwillbeabletomoveanywhere.SoIshouldbetheboss.”Thentherectumspokeup,“IthinkIshouldbetheboss.”Otherpartsofthebodyalllaughedandsaid,“You?Youdon’tdoanything!You’llneverbetheboss.”Hearingthis,therectumgotangryandclosedup.Afterafewdays,thelegscouldn’twalk,thestomachfeltterrible,thehandsstartedtokeepshaking,theeyescouldn’tseewellandtheheadcouldn'tthink.Finally,theyagreedtomaketherectumtheboss.Neverignore(忽视)anypartofyourbody.Everypartisimportant.Onlywhentheyworktogethercanyoufeelcomfortableandhealthy.23.Howmanypartsoftheman’sbodywantedtobetheboss?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.24.Whichpartofthebodythoughtheshouldbethebosswithoutgivinganyreasons?
A.TheheadB.Theeyes.C.Thelegs.D.Therectum.25.Otherpartsofthebodyalllaughedattherectumbecausetheythought________.
A.therectum’swordswererightB.themanlikedthemmorethantherectumC.therectumcoulddomanythingsD.therectumwasn’timportantatall26.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?
A.Teamworkisimportanttous.B.Everyonecandoanythingwell.C.Someonemaybeakeyroleinlife.D.Doingismoreimportantthanspeaking.请阅读下列A—E五条信息,将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配,并将各规则所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A.Thelibraryisagoodplacetostaybyyourself.Youcanfindsomegoodbookstoreadifyoudon’twanttotalktoothers.B.Youshouldfindsomeoneyoutrustandwritetohimorher.Afteryouwritetosomeoneaboutsomethingthatmakesyouunhappy,youwillfeelmuchhappier.C.Daxinshoppingmallisanicechoiceforshopping.Youcanfindallkindsofgoodthingshere,suchasclothes,shoes,bags,foodandsoon.D.Youcaneatsomeicecream,hamburgersandchocolatewhenyouareunhappy,butnottoomuch.Youshouldalsoeatsomevegetablesandfruit.E.You’dbetterdownloadamusicapp.Thereareallkindsofmusicinit,suchaspopmusicandcountrymusic.Youcanenjoylisteningtomusic.
27WhenMaryisunhappy,shealwayswantstoeatsomething.28Lilywouldliketobealonewhensheisunhappy.29Tomlikeslisteningtomusicwhenhedoesn’tfeelgood.30Clairechoosestogoshoppingwithherfriendswhensheisnothappy.三、短文填空阅读下面语篇,根据汉语或首字母提示,在空白处写出合适单词,每空仅填一词。TheJourneyofGrowthGrowthislikeclimbingamountain.Itisnoteasy,buteverystepmakesusstronger.First,weneed31(自信).Whenwebelieveinourselves,wedaretotrynewthings.Withoutit,wemaymissmanychancesinlife.Second,weshouldmakea32(承诺)toourselves.Myvowistonevergiveup,evenwhenthingsgethard.Thiskeepsmegoingforward.T33,conversationhelpsusgrow.Talkingwithteachersandfriendsgivesusnewideasandsupport.Finally,successrequires34(努力).Nopain,nogain.Every35(滴)ofsweatbringsusclosertoourdreams.Keepgoing,andyouwillreachthetop!阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TheastronautsofShenzhou-20—ChenDong,ChenZhongruiandWangJie—workedforabouteighthoursandcompletedthefirstspacewalk36May22nd,2025.Whatislifelikeinspace?Afteralongdayatwork,astronautshavedinner.Inspacesomefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolate37(cake)andfruits.Otherfoodsrequire38oven(烤箱)tobeheated.Afterdinner,astronautshavearest,brushteeth39gotobed,justlikeontheearth.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetotiethemselvesdown,sotheydon’tfloat(飘浮)aroundorhittheir40(body)onotherthings.Theyusuallyusesleepingbags.Thesleepingbagsare41(put)inasmallcabin.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdayaftertheyfinish42(them)task.Exerciseisalsoanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’s43(day)life.Tokeep44(health),theyusuallyexercisefortwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsmaybealotofworkontheearth.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemuch45(easy).Thatmeanssportsequipment(设备)needstobedesignedspecially.四、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
friend;shoutat;shy;difficult;however;putup;surprised;change;classmate;goodMynameisLiFang.Iusedtobea46girl.Butthisterm,Idecidedtodoabravethinginpublic.Whenmyteacheraskedwhowouldliketobethephysicsmonitor(课代表),I47myhandandgotthisrole.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwaseasy,butlaterIfoundthatitwasalittle48.Tobeginwith,Ifoundthatmanyofmy49didn’tfinishtheirhomeworkontime,soIfeltworriedaboutthem.Ishoutedatthemtofinishtheirhomeworkassoonaspossible.50,itdidn’twork,butitmadethemangry.Onegirlasked,“Whyareyou51us?You’remakingitseemlikeitisallourmistakes.”ThenIrealizeditwasactuallymymistake.Ishouldbe52tothemandtalktothempolitely.Afterthis,IchangedthewayIspoke.“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasefinishyourhomework?”Isaid.Tomy53,Ifoundmostofthemunderstoodmemuch54andfinishedtheirhomeworkquickly.IalsorealizedIshouldbeagoodmonitorwhoishelpfulandpatient.Ireallycherish(珍惜)thisexperienceandIamveryhappyaboutmy55.Thisexperiencemakesmegrowdaybyday.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填词数不超过三个),并回答问题。Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stressmaycomealong.Herearesomewaysthatcanhelpmeandmyfriendsgothroughthisseason.Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusuallywalkmydogforaboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.Allthesehelpdriveawayyourstresseasilymostofthetime.Andifyoufindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavouritesongswillsurelymakeyourelaxed.Thebestthingisthatyoujustneedtostaywhereyouarequietlyandenjoyit.Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,readabookyoulikeforhalfanhour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou’veneverbeento.Puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.Forsure,there’snothingbetterthanlaughing.Itcanrea
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