2025~2026学年广东深圳市南山外国语学校八年级下学期期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东深圳市南山外国语学校八年级下学期期中英语试卷一、合作探究根据所给单词选出相应的英文释义，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

1.elderly

2.donate

3.pain

4.immediately

5.performance

6.risk

7.masterpiece

8.separate

9.priceless

10.voluntaryworkA.anextremelygoodpainting,novel,film,orotherworkofart

B.workthatisdonewillinglytohelpothers,withoutbeingpaid

C.togivemoney,food,clothes,etc.tohelpapersonoranorganization

D.thepossibilitythatsomethingbadordangerousmayhappen

E.usedtodescribepeoplewhoareold

F.extremelyvaluable,sothatitcannotbegivenaprice

G.afeelingofphysicalormentalsuffering

H.atonce;rightaway

I.theactofdoingaplay,concert,dance,etc.infrontofpeople

J.different,notrelated二、单项选择11.Shemadeuphermindtostudyharderandgetgoodgradesthisterm.

A．changedhermindB．decidedC．remembered12.Theschoolhasintroducedsomeadvancedteachingequipmenttoimprovethelearningquality.

A．latestnewsB．old-fashionedC．modernandhigh-level13.Hestudieshardinordertopassthefinalexam.

A．inorderthatB．soastoC．sothat14.Thestudentsaretryingtoraisemoneyforthechildreninthepoormountainvillages.

A．spendB．collectC．increase15.Thesepicturesremindmeofmyhappychildhood.

A．rememberB．forgetC．make…thinkof16.—Ialwayssee“yyds”ontheInternet.What’sthe________ofit?—Well,youngpeoplenowuseittodescribesomeonewhoisexcellent.

A．senseB．actionC．meaningD．form17.Mygrandfather________abadcoldlastwinterandhadtostayinhospitalforaweek.

A．heardfromB．arguedwithC．sufferedfromD．sharedwith18.Withyourparents’________,youcantakepartintheafter-schoolclub.

A．communicationB．preparationC．permissionD．prediction19.Ican’timagine________suchaboringmovie.

A．watchB．watchingC．towatchD．watched20.Myfatheroftenencouragesme________morebookstobroadenmyhorizons.

A．readB．toreadC．readingD．reads21.ThoughI’manadultnow,Istillfinditdifficult________withpressure.

A．dealB．todealC．dealingD．dealt22.—Wouldyoulike________swimmingwithmethisafternoon?—Sorry,it’stoohot.Ifeellike________acartoononTVathome.

A．going;watchingB．togo;watchC．going;towatchD．togo;watching23.He________Englishsongseveryevening,andhe________tosingatthepartylastweek.

A．sings;wasaskedB．sings;askedC．issung;askedD．sang;wasasked24.I________togiveacareertalkinourschoolnextweek.I’mpreparingforitnow.

A．willinviteB．inviteC．wasinvitedD．willbeinvited25.Theroom________everyday,soit________cleanandtidy.

A．iscleaned;isstayedB．iscleaned;staysC．cleans;staysD．cleans;isstayed三、语法选择Onedayateachercameintotheclassroomandgavethestudentsasurprisetest.She26thepaperandaskedherstudentstoturnthepageandbegin.Toeveryone’s27therewerenoquestions,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theteachersawthe28oneveryone’sfaceandsaid,“Iwantyoutowritewhatyouseethere.”Theconfused(困惑的)studentsgotstartedonthe29task.Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookalltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachone.30ofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainwhereitwasonthepaper.Afterallhadbeenread,theclassroomwasquiet.Theteacherbeganto31,“Iamnotgoingtojudge(评价)youaccordingtothis.Ijustwantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthebrightpartofthe32.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot.Thesame33inourlives.Wehaveabrightworldtoenjoy,butwealwaysfocusonthe34spots.Ourlivesaregiftsfilledwithloveandcare.Wealwayshavereasonsto35—friendsthathelpusorjobsthatsupportourlives.26.A．handedoutB．tookbackC．putawayD．lookedat27.A．angerB．happinessC．fearD．surprise28.A．smileB．expressionC．answerD．idea29.A．scaringB．unusualC．boringD．difficult30.A．NoneB．SomeC．AllD．Most31.A．questionB．askC．explainD．change32.A．faceB．roomC．lifeD．paper33.A．happensB．coversC．worksD．matters34.A．darkB．luckyC．largeD．pretty35.A．showB．waitC．hopeD．celebrate四、阅读理解Lookatthisphoto.Arobotdogiscarryingarealrabbitonitsbackforawalkdownthestreet.Isn’titamazing?WiththehelpofAI,therobotdogcanseethingsaroundit.Thishelpsitwalksafely.Manypeoplebuyrobotdogsastheirpets.Robotdogsaresafeforfamiliesbecausetheywon’tbiteanyone.Robotdogsnevergetsick,sopeopledon’tneedtotakethemtoanimalhospitals.Also,takingcareofrobotdogsiseasy.Peopledon’tneedtofeedthemorwalkthem.What’smore,robotdogscandanceanddodifferenttrickstomakepeoplehappy.Robotdogscannotonlybringpeoplealotoffunbutalsohelppeopleinmanyways.InHangzhou,arobotdognamedXiaoxiworksinanoldpeople’shome.Itbringsmedicinetooldpeople,carriesthingsforthem,andservesasacompanion.AtTaishanMountain,robotdogscanhelpcarryheavythingsandremovewaste.InQingdao,tworobotdogscanhelpfiremensearchforandsavepeople.Robotguidedogshavetheamazingabilitytohelpblindpeoplegetaround.AstudyshowsthatthenumberofrobotsinChinawillgrowalotinthecomingyears.Chinawillfullysupportthedevelopmentofsmartrobots.Ourcountryhopestocreatemoresmartrobotsfordifferentjobs,fromgivingshowsandtreatingsickpeopletoworkingintheseaandonthespacestation.36.Whatcantherobotdoginthephotodo?

A．Itcandanceforpeople.B．Itcancarryarabbitforawalk.C．Itcanhelpblindpeoplewalk.D．Itcanworkinanoldpeople’shome.37.Whyarerobotdogssafeforfamilies?

A．Becausetheynevergetsick.B．Becausetheywon’tbiteanyone.C．Becausetheyareverysmall.D．Becausetheycanseethingsaround.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutrobotdogs?

A．Peopledon’tneedtofeedthem.B．Theycandosometrickstomakepeoplehappy.C．Peoplemusttakethemtoanimalhospitals.D．Takingcareofthemiseasy39.WhatdoestherobotdogXiaoxidoinHangzhou?

A．Ithelpsfiremensavepeople.B．ItcarriesheavythingsatTaishanMountain.C．Itbringsmedicinetooldpeople.D．Itcleansthestreetandremoveswaste.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Chinawillsupportthedevelopmentofsmartrobots.B．TherewillbefewerrobotsinChinainthefuture.C．Robotscanonlyworkinspacestations.D．Robotscantaketheplaceofalldoctors.Drinkingwarmwater,doingtaiji.…ManyforeignersaretryingtheseChinesehabitsandpostingtheirvideosonTikTok.Ithasbecomeasocialmediatrendcalled“BecomingChinese”!Inonepopularvideo,amanpourshotwaterwithhoneywhileguzhengmusicplays.Hesaidithelps“restart(重启)thebody…gettingbetteronesmalldrinkatatime.”Anotherusersharedherexperienceatadimsum(点心)restaurant,callingit“averyChinesetimeinmylife.”Chineseculturevalueslivinginpeacewithnatureandkeepingabalancebetweenyinandyang(阴阳),theGlobalTimessaid.Theselifestylescanbringcalmandorderinafast-changingworld.AsWesternsocietiesfacemoreandmoreuncertainty(不确定性),peoplewanttofindnewwaysofliving.“ManyyoungpeopleabroadhaveapositiveviewofChina,”CCTVsaid.ThisshowsChina’sgrowingsoftpower.Itmeansforeignersarechangingtheirminds:insteadofjustwatchingChineseculturefromfaraway,theyarenowtakingpartinit.Thistrendisa“grassroots(草根的),peer-to-peer(点对点的)culturalexchange”,QuQiangfromMinzuUniversityofChinatoldChinaDaily.“Foreignnetizens(网民)aretakingupsmall,dailyhabitsthatweChinesepeopledon’teventhinkofas‘culture’.”ChineseproductshavebeenimportantinWesternlifeformanyyears,fromChinesephonesandAImodelstotoyslikeLabubu.Thetrendisanaturalresultofthisinfluence,UStechmagazineWiredsaid.41.WhydoesthewritergivetwoexamplesinParagraph2?

A．Toshowpopularvideosaboutfood.B．Toshowthe“BecomingChinese”trend.C．TosuggesthowtostartaTikToktrend.D．TointroducesomeChineseusersonTikTok.42.AccordingtoParagraph3,whydosomeWesternerstryChineselifestyles?

A．Tofindcalmandpeace.B．Togetclosertonature.C．Tochangetheworldaroundthem.D．TopreparefortripstoChina.43.Whatdoesthisnewtrendshow?

A．Chinesepeoplelovesharingtheirculture.B．Internetcultureischangingquickly.C．Chineseculturehasagrowinginfluence.D．Newculturesformaspeoplecommunicate.44.WhatmightWiredmagazinethinkofthetrend?

A．Itisriskyandcrazy.B．Itissurprisingandfunny.C．Itisstrangeandunusual.D．Itisexpectedandnormal.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．HowtomakepopularTikTokvideosaboutChinesehabits.B．The“BecomingChinese”trendshowsChina’srisingsoftpowerC．WhyChineselifestylesarebetterthanWesternones.D．DifferentwaystolearnaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Forcenturies,Chinesepeoplehaveusedfoldingfanstocoolthemselvesandhaveregardedthemasasymbolofcultureandwisdom.Amongthem,theRongchangfoldingfan,whichisfromChongqing’sRongchangDistrict,isoneofthemostfamous.In2008,itwaslistedasaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritage(国家级非物质文化遗产).ThehistoryofRongchangfoldingfansdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.Atthattime,Rongchangbecameacentreforhandmadefanproductionbecauseofitshigh-qualitybambooandskilledworkers.Overtime,thefanshavebecomewell-knownforbeingstrongandbeautiful.CreatingaRongchangfoldingfanisahighlyskilledprocess.Makingeachfanrequiresover70steps,includingcuttingandpainting.Workersusuallyspendyearslearningtheseskillstomakesurethefansmeethighstandards(标准).Duringtheprocess,oneofthemostimportantpartsistochoosethematerial.Workersneedtousethinbutstrongbamboo,makingfanseasytocarry.Atthesametime,thematerialmakesRongchangfoldingfansspecial.Asdynastiesroseandfell,theRongchangfoldingfancontinuallyreinventeditsculturalrole.Frombeingatooltoaculturalsymbol,itshowsthattruecraftsmanship(手艺)notonlyservespracticalneeds,butalsocarriesculturalmeaning.InancientChina,manyofRongchangfoldingfanswerehand-paintedwithtraditionalChinesecalligraphyorpaintings,turningeachoneintoapieceofart.Poetswrotepoemsonthem,andperformersusedthemintraditionaldancesandoperas.Thoughfewerpeopleneedhand-heldfansnowadays,Rongchangfoldingfansarepopularamongcollectorsandareoftengivenasculturalgifts.Oldworkersarenotonlytrainingthenextgenerationbutalsoexploringcreativedesignstoattractmoreyoungpeople.Rongchangfoldingfanshavebecomealivingartformthatcontinuestospreadtomorepeople.46.WhydidRongchangbecomeacentreforhandmadefanproductionintheMingDynasty?

A．Becauseithadmanyfamouspoets.B．BecauseitwasnearChongqing.C．Becauseithadhigh-qualitybambooandskilledworkers.D．Becausefanstherewerecheapandpopular.47.WhatmakesRongchangfoldingfansspecial?

A．Theirlargesizeandheavyweight.B．Theirthinbutstrongbamboo.C．Theirmodernandcreativedesigns.D．Theirfamousandbeautifulpaintings.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reinvented”mostprobablymean?

A．forgotB．changedC．lostD．broke49.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthefutureofRongchangfoldingfans?

A．Hopeful.B．Difficult.C．Doubtful.D．Uncertain.50.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．ToencouragemorepeopletobuyRongchangfoldingfans.B．TocompareRongchangfoldingfanswithothertypesoffans.C．ToteachyoungpeoplehowtomakeaRongchangfoldingfan.D．TointroducethehistoryandimportanceofRongchangfoldingfans.Chinaismakingbigeffortstohelppeoplecontroltheirweightandlivehealthierlives.Thegovernmenthasstartedathree-year“WeightManagementYear”planfrom2024to2027tofightagainstobesity(肥胖).Obesitycancauseserioushealthproblems.51First,it’simportanttocheckyourBMI(BodyMassIndex).Foradults,ahealthyBMIisbetween18.5and24.52ABMIof28ormoremeansyouareobese.Also,doctorssuggestmeasuringyourwaist(腰围).Menshouldkeeptheirwaistunder90cm,andwomenunder85cm.Eatingwellisveryimportant,andexerciseisjustasimportant!Whenitcomestofood,choosewholegrainslikebrownrice,freshvegetables,andleanproteins(瘦蛋白)suchasfish,chicken,orbeans.53Forexercise,trytodo150-300minutesofactivitieslikewalking,cycling,ordancingeveryweek,anddostrengthexercisestwiceaweek.5455Teenagersshouldsleep7hourseverynightbecausebadsleepcanmakethemputonweight.Trytoeatvegetablesfirst,thenmeat,andfinallyriceorbreadduringamealtocontrolhowmuchyoueat.Remember,losingweightisn’taboutbeingperfect—juststartwithsmallchanges,likedrinkingwaterinsteadofsodaortakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator.Withtheseeasysteps,everyonecanhaveahealthierfuture.

A．IfyourBMIisbetween24and28,youareoverweight.B．Herearesomeimportantsuggestionsthatyoushouldknow.C．Forexample,youcanjoinasportsclubtomakemorefriends.D．Don’teattoomanycandiesandsweetcakes,andalsoeatlesssaltyfood.E．Smalldailyhabitsalsocanmakeabigdifference,notjustdietandexercise.F．Getupandmovearoundforafewminuteseveryhourduringlongstudytime.左栏是有关个人需求的描述。右栏是机器人的自我介绍。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。有一项多余。

56Sam’sgrandmotheris80yearsold.Shelivesinasmalltownalone.Shecan’tcookforherselfandhopessome-onecanhelpher.

57Theweatherinmyhometownischangeable(多变的).It’ssunnybutitbecomesrainythenextmoment.Helenalwaysforgetstobringanumbrella.

58Lindahatestrafficjamsverymuch.Shedrivesover2hourstoworkeveryday.Howcanshekeepawayfromtrafficjams?

59Mr.Smithhasafarm.Nobodyhelpshim,sohealwaysfeelstiredafterdoingtheheavyworkonthefarm.Hehasnotimetorelaxortravel.

60TinaisstudyinginTaiyuan.Hermotherisalwaysworryingabouther.Shehopesshecanseeherandtalktoheratanytime.A.I’mBen.MybrothersandIcandoheavywork.Forexample,wecanhelppeopleinfactoriesoronthefarms,sotheycanhavemoretimetorelaxandtravel.B.IamBelly.Iamaninterestingcar.Icanrunnotonlyonthelandbutalsoonthesealikeaship.Peoplecanenjoymorebeautifulplacesbydrivingme.C.I’mCherry.I’manewkindofplane.Peoplecanflymetoworkorschool.Iamverysmall.Youdon’tneedtoworryabouttrafficjams.D.IamAndy.Iamanewkindofclothes.Icankeeppeopledry.Sopeoplewhowearmewon’thavetotakeanumbrellaonarainyday.E.I’mRick.Iamanautomatic(自动的)cookingrobot.Icancookmorethan600kindsofdishes.Theyaredeliciousandverypopular.F.IamRose,amagicalwatch.Iamverypopularamongparents.IamcheapbutIamveryuseful.Icanhelpparentsandchildrenseeeachotheratanytime.五、短文填空读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。TheYearoftheHorsecarriesaveryspecialmeaninginChineseculture.61thetwelveChinesezodiacanimals,thehorsestandsforenergy,courage,speedandprogress.Forthousandsofyears,horseshaveplayed62importantroleinhistory,helpingpeopletravel,workandwinbattles.Thatiswhypeopleregardthehorseasasymbolofstrength,hopeandsuccess.Manyidiomsabouthorsesexpressgoodwishesandpositivespirits,suchas“immediatesuccess”,“achievegreatthings”and“anoldhorseknowstheway”.Theseidiomsshowthatpeopleadmirethehorse’sspiritandhopetobebrave,63(confidence)andhard‑working.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorse64(believe)tob