2025~2026学年广东深圳市龙华区第二学期九年级调研测试英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东深圳市龙华区第二学期九年级调研测试英语试卷一、完形填空InDapengBayofShenzhou,fishermenlikeChen’sgrandfatherhaveusedold-stylelampsforyears.Oneday,whilewatchingthedangerousandweakfireinsidethelampmoveinthewind,Chenasked,“Grandpa,whynottrylightspoweredby1?”Grandpashookhishead,looking2.“Electriclampscosttoomuch.Ideasareeasy,butlifeishard.”ButChenrememberedhisschoolprojectongreenenergy.“Whataboutsolarpower?Thesunhereis3enoughtogivepowertoeverything.”“Solarpanels(太阳能板)breakeasilyintheseawind,”Grandpa4.“Itmaywasteyourtime.”Chendidnotlistenandmadeuphismindtochangethesituation.Forweeks,heworkedlateatnighttomakeaspeciallamp.Hetesteditand5challengesagainandagain.Unluckily,asuddenstormnearlybrokehismodel.“See?”Grandpasaidsoftly.“Maybeweshouldwaitforbetterdays.”“No,”Chenreplied,hisvoicestrong.“Ican6thelamp.”Hechosestrongermaterialsandimprovedthedesign.7,heputthelamponGrandpa’sboat.Thatnight,abrightlightcutthroughthe8,shiningoverthewaves.Theotherfishermenstoppedandcheered.“Youdidit,boy!”Grandpasmiled,9inhiseyes.“Youturnedasmallideaintorealhelp.”Standingontheboat,Chen10thatgrowingupmeansfacingfailureandtryingagain.Astheboatsailedsmoothlyintothenight,Chenknewthislightwouldguidemorethanjusttheirwayhome.1.A．oilB．gasC．fireD．electricity2.A．happyB．scaredC．worriedD．excited3.A．farB．goldenC．highD．strong4.A．doubtedB．hatedC．agreedD．cheered5.A．hidfromB．dealtwithC．gaveupD．setoff6.A．useB．findC．keepD．repair7.A．EspeciallyB．FinallyC．SuddenlyD．Unluckily8.A．darknessB．smokeC．windD．rain9.A．sadnessB．pityC．prideD．courage10.A．realizedB．regrettedC．complainedD．decided二、阅读理解“”Whatdoyougetwhenyoumixgarlic(大蒜)andarobot?Youget“Xiaosuan”(meaning“LittleGarlic”)—acuterobotguidedogworkingatShenzhenMetro!OnDecember13,2025,ShenzhenMetrostartedtryingsomethingnewatHuangmugangStation.Arobotguidedognamed“Xiaosuan”beganhelpingblindpassengersgetaround.Itisthefirstrobotguidedogeverusedinasubwaysystemanywhereintheworld.Why“Garlic”?Well,suaninChinesealsomeans“computingpower”.Andjustlikegarlicaddstastetofood,thisrobotaddsconveniencetotravel!Xiaosuanmaylooksmall,butit’sfullofcooltechnology.Blindpassengerscansimplysay.“Takemetothelift,”andXiaosuanwillplanthebestroute(路线),avoidpeopleandthingsinitsway,andfollowspecialpathsfortheblind.Itcanevennoticethingsthatrealdogsmightmiss,likeglassdoors.OneusernamedMosaidaftertryingit,“Unlikerealguidedogs,itdoesn’tlosefocus.Thatmakesmefeelmoreconfidentwhilewalking.”Rightnow,XiaosuanwaitsneartheliftsatExits13and14.Duringthistest,ametroworkerstaysnearbytomakesureeverythinggoeswell.Ifthetestissuccessful.moresuchrobotswillappearatotherstationsinthefuture.Manypeopleonlinelovethisidea.Onepersonwrote,“Technologymakeslifebetter.Shenzhenistrulyacityofdreams.”11.Whois“Xiaosuan”?

A．Apieceofgarlic.B．Arealdog.C．Ablindman.D．Asmartrobot.12.HowcanXiaosuanhelpblindpassengers?

A．Itcancommunicatewiththemhappily.B．Itcanhelpthembuymetrotickets.C．Itcanleadthemtofindtherightplace.D．Itcanwaitforthemrightatthelift.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”refertoinParagraph4?

A．Noticingglassdoors.B．Neverlosingattention.C．Leadingawaytothelift.D．Speakingtoblindpassengers.14.WhatcanbelearnedaboutXiaosuanfromParagraph5?

A．Itwillbeusedinmoreplacesifitworkswellinthistest.B．Itmayreplaceallhumanworkersatthemetrostationsoon.C．IthasalreadybeenputintouseateverystationinShenzhen.D．Itwillsoonbetakenoutofservicebecauseitcoststoomuch.15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A．Art.B．Sports.C．Nature.D．Technology.AndrewwantedtoprepareaspecialgiftforhiswifeJennifer’sbirthday.Heknewcommongiftslikejewelry(珠宝)orflowerswouldnotmakehertrulyhappy.Jenniferlovedanimals,especiallydogs.Everyweekend,theyworkedasvolunteersatananimalshelter(收容所).Unluckily,theirowndogSierradiedafewweeksago,andJenniferwasindeepsadnessOneday,whentheywereworkingattheshelter.Andrewgotagreatidea.Therewere40dogswaitingtofindnewhomesthere.Eachdogneeded$110foritspreparation,includingfoodandmedicalcare.Payingforall40dogswouldcosthim$4,400,butAndrewthoughthelpingthesecuteanimalswasmoremeaningfulthananyexpensivethings.Hebelievedthiswouldcheerhiswifeup.Jennifer’sbirthdaywasonNovember13.AndrewpaidallthecostsandgaveJenniferanearlybirthdaygift.First,hegaveheralovelycupwithawarmmessageaboutSierraonit.Thenhehandedherabeautifulcard,whichsaidthathewashelpingall40dogsfindtheirnewfamilies.WhenJenniferfinishedreadingthecard,shecriedwithjoy!ThankstoAndrew’skindness,40dogsgotthechancetofindtheirnewhomes.Jennifersaiditwasthemostperfectgiftshehadeverreceivedinherlife.Andrewknewwhatreallymatteredtohiswife.Heshowedhisdeeplovenotbybuyingexpensivegifts,butbydoingwhatJenniferlovedandhelpinganimalsinneed.16.WhywasJenniferindeepsadnessforalongtime?

A．Shedidn’tlikeherjobattheshelter.B．Andrewdidn’tprepareagiftforher.C．TheirowndogSierraleftthemforever.D．Shewasworriedabouther40thbirthday.17.WhatdidAndrewdototrulytouchhiswife’sheart?

A．Hehelpedthedogsfindnewhomes.B．Heworkedasavolunteerattheshelter.C．Heprovidedmedicalcareforthedogs.D．HeboughtanexpensivecupforJennifer.18.HowdidJenniferfeelafterreadingthecard?

A．Relaxedandcurious.B．Movedandjoyful.C．Sadanduninterested.D．Surprisedandworried.19.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndrew?

A．Amanwhowantstogetthanksfromothers.B．Amanwhoenjoysspendingalotofmoneyongifts.C．Amanwhocaresabouttherealfeelingsofhiswife.D．Amanwhooftengivesgiftsthatarehardtounderstand.20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ADayasaVolunteerB．TheMostPerfectGiftC．Jennifer’sBrokenHeartD．Dogs:OurBestFriendsHowdoyoucooloffonhotsummerdays?Youmightturnonyourairconditioner,right?InIndia,onlyafewfamilieshaveanairconditioner,whileothershavetofacethehightemperaturewithoutanycoolingtools.Now,anancientmaterialishelping:terracotta(赤陶土).Thousandsofyearsago,theHarappanpeople(哈拉帕人)usedterracottapotstostorewater.ThesepotsarestillwidelyusedintheIndiancountrysidetoday.Theyhelpcoolwaterwithoutusingelectricity.ThematerialisnotexpensiveaseachpotcostsonlyoneU.S.dollar.Howdothesepotswork?Terracottahasmanytinyholesonitssurface.Theseholesallowwatertoslowlydryup.Asthewaterdriesup,itcarriesheatawayandmakestheaircooler.ManyIndianarchitects(建筑师)getusefulideasfromthissimpleidea.Theynowuseterracottaintheirbuildingdesignstocontrolindoortemperatures.OneexampleisAntStudio.Its“CoolAnt”projectaddsaterracotta“skin”tobuildings.Theskinhelpsmoisture(潮气)andheatmovebetweenindoorandoutdoorspaces.“We’veseentemperaturedropsof6℃to8℃acrossmorethan30sitesinIndia,”saysthecompany’sfounder.OtherIndiancompaniesarejoiningintoo.AcompanynamedAThresholdusesrecycledterracottatobuild“breathing”walls.ThesewallsworkmuchlikeAntStudio’sterracotta“skin”.What’smore,MittiCoolhasdevelopedterracottafridges.Theycankeepfoodfreshforthreetofivedayswithoutpower.Forhomeswithoutenoughelectricity,theycanberealhelpers.Researchersbelieveterracottacouldbea“_________”forourwarmingplanet.Aswordspreads,thematerialmaybecomemorewidelyused.Wecouldallstaycoolwithoutusinglotsofenergy.21.Howdoesthewriterbeginthispassage?

A．Byaskingquestions.B．Bytellingstories.C．Bylistingnumbers.D．Bygivingreasons.22.WhyisterracottabecomingpopularinIndiaforcooling?

A．Itcanproduceelectricity.B．Itischeapandenergy-saving.C．Itisanewlyinventedmaterial.D．ItwasinventedbyIndianpeople.23.HowdoterracottapotskeeptheaircoolfromParagraph3?

A．Theyareabletotakeinlotsofsunlight.B．Theyaremadeofaspecialkindofcoldstone.C．Theyarefilledwithicebeforethewaterisadded.D．Theyhavesmallholesthatcanhelptakeheataway.24.Whatcanwelearnaboutterracotta“skin”fromthepassage?

A．Itisabletohelplowerindoortemperatures.B．Itismadefromrecycledmaterialslikeplastic.C．ItisafridgeinbuildingsinIndiancompanies.D．ItisusedforairconditionersinIndianfamilies.25.Whichoneismostlikelycoveredbytheinkblot(墨迹)inthelastparagraph?“Researchersbelieveterracottacouldbea“________”forourwarmingplanet.”

A．peacekeeperB．promisebreakerC．gamechangerD．troublemaker以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Beingindependent(独立的)meansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Mostly,itisaboutbeingabletotakecareofyourself,makedecisionsonyourown,andtakeresponsibilityforyourlife.Whyisitimportanttobeindependent?26Childrenwhooftendotasksbythemselvesaremorelikelytotrynewthings,aswellasbetteratdealingwithproblems.What’smore,afamouseducatoroncesaid,“27”Beingindependentalsohelpstobuildupyourself-esteem(自尊)andcanmakeyoufeellessnervous.So,howcanyoubecomemoreindependent?Startwithsmallthings.28Youarenotonlyhelpingyourfamily,butalsoshowingyoucantakegoodcareofyourself.Anothergoodwayistoorganizeyourbedroom.29Youcanalsotrymakingyourownwaytoschoolorafriend’shouse,butyoumustaskforpermissionfromyourparentsfirst.30Ifyou’refeelinghelpless,speaktosomeoneyoutrustoraskforhelp.Tobemoreindependent,youneedtobelieveinyourself,dareto(敢于)makedecisions,trynewthingsaloneandthinkbyyourself.

A．Forexample,youcanprepareyourownlunch.B．Becausebeingmoreindependenthelpsyoualot.C．Doingthingsonyourownhelpsyoubecomethebossofyourlife.D．It’syourpersonalroom,soit’syourdutytokeepitclean.E．However,beingindependentdoesn’tmeanyouhavetodoeverythingalone.F．Independencemeansyouneedtodealwiththingsallbyyourselves.下面的材料A-F是关于六个不同的职业体验项目的名称及其简介，请根据五位学生的兴趣与特长，帮他们选出最适合参加的项目。

31Miketakesmuchpleasureinplanting,andismakinganefforttocreatehisowngarden.

32LiNashowsgreatinterestindesigninghousesandhopestoturnherideasintorealthings.

33Tomfindsgreatjoyinhelpingothersandiswillingtoservethecommunityactively.

34Annaoftenpreparestastyfoodforherfamilyanddreamsofbeingawell-knowncook.

35ZhangHuaoftenvisitshisuncle’sfarm,whereheenjoystakingcareoftheanimals.A.Trycookingandcreatingyourowndishes.Youwilllearnhowtoturnsimpleingredients(食材)intoadeliciousmeal.——“LittleCook”B.Buildmodelsofhousesandbridgeswithyourhands.Youwillseehowyourdesignscanbecomerealbuildings.——“FutureBuilder”

C.Plantseedsandwatchthemgrow.Youwilllearnhowtotakecareofflowersandvegetablesproperly.——“GreenKeeper”D.Takephotosofpeople,nature,anddailylife.Youwilllearntofindbeautyandrecordthemomentsofbeautythroughthecamera.——“MomentRecorder”E.Joinvolunteerstohelptheelderlyorcleanupparks.Youwillfeelthejoyofgivinghelpinghandstoothers.——“WarmthSender”F.Feedandlookafterfarmanimals.Youwilllearnhowtogetalongwithanimalsandkeepthemhealthy.

——“AnimalFriends”三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。In2009,DingZhispenttwodaystravellingdeepintothemountains.HewantedtofindoutwhethercoffeebeanscouldbeplantedinChina.Afteralongjourney,Dingfoundsomething36(surprise)there—thebeanstherewereTypica(“铁皮卡”咖啡豆),whichwereashigh-quality37theworld’sbestcoffee.In1993,theyevenwonagoldmedalinaninternationalcoffeecompetition.38,theachievementwasforgottenbythepublicbecauseWesterncoffeebecamepopularinChina.Dingdecided39(change)that.Hethenopenedasmallcoffeeshop,whereheonlyusedYunnancoffeeandseta40(high)pricethanforeignones.Hebelievedthatcustomerswouldtasteth