2025~2026学年广东省湛江市雷州八中教育集团八年级下学期开学英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省湛江市雷州八中教育集团八年级下学期开学英语试卷一、补全对话Jane:Youlookunhappy,Mary.1Mary:Well,Ifoundmyfatherlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.2Jane:Didhegivethembacktoyou?Mary:No,I’mstillangrywithhim.3Jane:Whynotcallhimup?Mary:4Jane:Howaboutwritinghimaletter?Mary:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.5Jane:You’rewelcome.Hopeyouwillbehappyagain.

A．Hetooksomeofmylettersaway.B．Thankyouforyouradvice.C．Youcouldtellhimtosaysorry.D．Idon’tknowwhattodonext.E．What’swrong?F．Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.二、语法选择Doyoulikevacations?Therearealotofvacationsinourlives.Theyalwaysmake6happyandrelaxed.Todayisthelastdayofmyspringvacation,andIthinkI7writesomethingaboutit.8Idon’tgotoschool,Ienjoyplayingwithmyfriends,readinginthelibraryandwalkingaround.9Thefirstdayofmyspringvacation,myfriendDoraandKatecametomyhomeforaparty.We10upreallylatethatnightandhadlotsoffun!Thenextmorning,Kateoverslept(睡过头).DoraandIdidn’twakeherupandlefther11note.Later,wewentoutsideandrodeourbikesaround.Dorawanted12mysister’sbicycle,butitwastoobig!Afewdaysafterthat,IwenttomygoodfriendLiam’shouseforanotherparty.Ifeltso13andIplayedping-pongwithLiam.Ilost(输掉)thegame,14Istillfelthappy.YesterdayIwenttoanotherfriendKathleen’shouse.Sheisoneofmy15friendstoo.Weplayedlotsofinterestinggames.Wereallyhadagreattimethere.6.A．IB．meC．my7.A．mayB．shouldC．might8.A．BecauseB．WhenC．If9.A．OnB．InC．At10.A．stayB．willstayC．stayed11.A．aB．anC．the12.A．rideB．torideC．riding13.A．excitedB．moreexcitedC．themostexcited14.A．andB．butC．or15.A．sisterB．sistersC．sister’s三、完形填空Aboywasatamarketwithhissister.Thesisterwasstandinginfrontofatoyshop.Shewas16somethinginsidetheshop.Theboyasked,“Whatareyoulookingat?”Thesisterpointedatadoll(玩偶).Theboywantedtobuyitforhissister,soheaskedtheshopkeeper(店主),“17isthisdoll?”Theshopkeeperlookedattheboyandsaid,“Well,whatcanyou18?”Theboytookoutalltheseashells(贝壳)thathecollectedfromthebeachandgavethemtotheshopkeeper.Theshopkeepertooktheseashellsandstartedcountingasifhewerecounting19.Thenheturnedtotheboy.Theboyaskedhim,“Isit20?”Theshopkeepersaid,“Ofcourse.Infact,it’smorethanenough.”Hekeptfouroftheseashellsand21therest.Theboyleftwithhissisterandhernewdollhappily.Theworkerintheshopwas22.Heaskedtheshopkeeper,“Whydidyoudothat?Thatdollisexpensive,23youonlytookfourseashellsfromthatboy.”Theshopkeeper24,“Tous,thesearejustseashells.Buttothatboy,they’revaluable.Whenhegrowsup,he’ll25thatheonceboughtadollforhissisterwithseashells.Itmighttellhimthattherearegenerous(慷慨的)andkindpeopleintheworld.Andperhaps,hewillbegenerousandkindtootherstoo.”16.A．makingupB．lookingatC．lookingafterD．takingover17.A．HowlongB．HowmuchC．HowmanyD．Howoften18.A．payB．sellC．changeD．buy19.A．starsB．cloudsC．sheepD．money20.A．beautifulB．funC．enoughD．perfect21.A．pickedupB．putupC．gavebackD．calledback22.A．surprisedB．happyC．disappointedD．afraid23.A．andB．soC．becauseD．but24.A．signedB．repliedC．passedD．worried25.A．dreamB．forgetC．decideD．remember四、阅读理解Someanimalsarethemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.However,mostofthemarealsoindanger.GreatWhitesharks(大白鲨)Thegreatwhitesharksarefamousfortheirsizeandtheirsharp(锋利的)teeth.Theseallowthemtocatchmorefoodlikefish.Peoplecallthemthekingofthesea.Theyarewhiteandblack.Theadult(成年的)sharkscanbe4-5.2mand680-1,100kg.PolarBears(北极熊)Theadultpolarbearscanbe350-700kg.Theyareallwhiteandfullofthick(厚的)fur.Theirfurcanprotectthemfromwater.Althoughmostpolarbearsarebornon(出生于)land,theyspendmostoftheirtimeinthesea.PoisonDartFrogs(箭毒蛙)PoisondartfrogsliveinCentralandSouthAmerica.Theyoftenhavebeautifulcolours.Mostofthemaresmall,sometimeslessthan1.5cm.Apoisondartfroghasenoughpoison(毒液)tostoptheheartofalargeanimalfrombeating.Thepoisonisontheirskin(皮肤),sodon'ttouchthem.26.Whatarethegreatwhitesharksfamousfor?

A．Theirbigeyes.B．Theirlivingplaces.C．Theirsizeandsharpteeth.D．Theirbeautifulcolours.27.Theadultpolarbearscanbearound________.

A．250kgB．400kgC．900kgD．1,100kg28.Whereispoisondartfrogs’poison?

A．It’sontheirskin.B．It’sontheirteeth.C．It’sontheirlegs.D．It’sintheirmouths.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Thepolarbearisfamousasthekingofthesea.B．Thepolarbeardoesn'tlikelivinginthesea.C．Thesethreekindsofanimalsareverydangerous.D．Poisondartfrogssometimesarebiggerthangreatwhitesharks.30.What’sthetextmainlyabout?

A．Thewaystoprotectanimals.B．Someanimalswithpoison.C．Theplaceswheretheanimalslive.D．Someanimalsareindanger.Today,manyschoolsinChinaoffercookingclassestoteachstudentshowtocook.Someparentsthinkit’sdangerousforchildrentocook.However,scientistssuggestthatit’sgoodforchildrentolearnsomesimplecookingtasks.Intheseactivities,childrencanchooseingredientsforadishordecidehowmuchsalttoputinadish.That’sagreatwaytomakethemthinkattentively.Atthesametime,theycanlearntoeathealthily.Whenhelpinginthekitchen,childrencantouchdifferentingredients,andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesatdifferenttemperatures.Soit’sgoodforthemtogetlifeexperience.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.Childrencanexpresstheirlovethroughfood.So,cookingiswellworthlearning.Cookinginoneculturecanbequitedifferentfromthatinanother.________.Also,childrencanlearnabouttraditionalfoodcustomsthroughcooking.31.Accordingtothepassage,whothinkscookingisgoodforchildren?

A．Parents.B．Cooks.C．Doctors.D．Scientists.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attentively”inParagraph2mean?

A．Carefully.B．Cheaply.C．Quietly.D．Beautifully.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inthelastparagraph?

A．It’sanecessarysubjectforchildren.B．It’sagreatwaytomakealiving.C．It’sakindofeatinghabit.D．It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Cookingisthebestwaytomakechildrenthinkattentively.B．Childrencangrowtallandstrongbycooking.C．Cookingisgoodforchildrentogetlifeexperience.D．Cookingcanhelpchildrenbuyfoodcheaply.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoMakeChildrenCookB．WhyChildrenNeedtoLearntoCookC．WhatChildrenNeedtoLearnD．WhoCanHelpChildrenLearntoCook五、任务型阅读Aresolutionisastrongdecisiontodosomething.ManypeoplemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheNewYear.AmiddleschoolinTaiyuandidasurveyamong100studentsabouttheirNewYear’sresolutions.Gettingbettergrades,exercisingmoreoften,eatingmorehealthilyandreadingmorebooksarethetopfour.Thesurveyalsoshowedthatthoughstudentsmakeoneormoreresolutionseveryyear,lessthan8%ofthemactuallysucceed.Hereareseveralwaystomakeiteasierforyoutokeepyourresolutions.SetsmallresolutionsSettingsmallgoalsismuchbetterthantryingtomakebigones.35%ofNewYear’sresolutionsfailbecauseofthis.Ifyouplantoimproveyourphysicalhealth,forexample,youwillhaveabetterchancewithalittleexerciseeachday.Makeaplan.Aplancanmakeiteasierforyoutomakeyourresolutionscometrue.Forexample,ifyouwanttotakeupasportasahobby,first,youneedtodecidewhatkindofsportyouwillplayandhowoftenyouwilldoit.Then,trytomakeadetailed(详细的)plan.Onceyouhavemadeyourplan,tryyourbesttokeepit!Track(跟踪)yourprogress.ThereasonwhysomepeoplefailtokeeptheirNewYear’sresolutionsisthattheydon’ttracktheirprogress.Youshouldfirstwritedownyourresolutionsinanotebookordiary.Ifyourplanistoreadbooks,writedownhowmanypagesyouplantoreadeveryweek.Makemarksofthepagenumbereverytimeyouread.Thisway,youcantrackyourprogressclosely.Thiswillhelpyoutokeeptryinghard.Besides,trackingyourprogresscanmakeyoumoreconfident.Everytimeyouachievesomething,evenifitisasmallone,youwillprobablygetafeelingofachievementandthatwillencourageyoutomoveon.36.Whatisaresolution?3637.Howmanystudentsmakeresolutionsaboutexercisingmoreoftenaccordingtothesurvey?3738.Whycannot35%oftheNewYear’sresolutionscometrue?3839.Whatarethebenefits(好处)oftrackingyourprogressaccordingtothepassage?3940.What’syourNewYear’sresolution?Howareyougoingtokeepit?40六、阅读理解

41Iamhappythatmybestfriendcomestostudyatmyschool.Butitseemsthathedoesn’tlikemetoplaywithmyotherfriends.

42IamworriedaboutthecomingEnglishexam.IneedsomehelpwithmyEnglish.ShouldIaskmyfriendtogivemeahand?

43IfeelnervousbecauseIliedtomygoodfriend.Iwanttotellhimthetruth,butIamafraidthathewillgetangry.

44Ihaveagoodfriendbuthemovedawayseveralyearsago.Imisshimverymuch.Iwonderifhecanstillbegoodfriendswithme.

45Iambusywithmystudiesandhavenotimetomakefriends.Ifeellonely.A.Youshouldsparesometimetomakefriends.Thenyoucansharejoyandsadnesswiththem.Andyouwon’tfeellonelyanymore.

B.Everyonemakesmistakesandsodoesyourfriend.Helphimandtellhimthatyouwillalwaysbethereforhim.

C.Bepatientwithyourfriend.Maybehefeelslonelywithoutyou.Youshouldintroducehimtoyourotherfriendsandencouragehimtomakefriendswiththem.

D.Youcankeepintouchwithyourfriendbysendinglettersoremails.Thoughyouhaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime,it’scertainthathewillbehappytoseeyouagain.

E.Respectyourfriend.Don’taskhimtodowhathedoesn’tlikeanddon’ttrytochangehim.

F.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,don’tbeshy.Believeyourfriendandturntohim.Hewillbehappytohelpyou.

G.Alwaysbehonestwithyourfriend.Ifyoudosomethingbadtoyourfriend,pleasetellhimhonestly.七、选词填空

yousimpleforfinallyingredientbypiecewhenaddreadyalsocookManypeopleliketoeatthefriedegg.Ittastesdelicious.Thefriedeggisa46andhealthydish.Doyouknowhowto47it?Letmetellyou.Youcanlearnitathome.Firstly,preparethe48:twoeggs,oneonion,aspoonofsaltandtwospoonsofoil.Next,breakthetwoeggsintoabowl.Cutuptheonionandputthe49intothebowltoo.After