2025~2026学年广东茂名市度第二学期质量监测(二)初三英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东茂名市度第二学期质量监测(二)初三英语试卷一、语法选择ZhangXueisaChinesewithagreatloveformotorcycles(摩托车).WhenZhangwasyoung,he1asamotorcyclerepairman.Heoftenaskedwhytopracingmotorcycles2byforeigncompaniesonly.Hedecidedtobuildhigh-qualityChinesemotorcycleswith3ownhands.Toachievehisdream,Zhangworkeddayandnight4enginetechnologyandimprovehisskills.Hefacedlotsofdifficulties,buthenevergaveup.In2024,hefinallystartedacompanynamedZhangXueMotorcycle5.Later,heandhisteamkeptworkingonmaintechnologies.Withabouttwo6effort,theycreatedanewkindofhigh-qualityChineseengine.In2026,hismotorcycletookpartinaworld-classraceandwonfirstplace.Itwasthefirsttime7aChinesebrand(品牌)towinsuchagreatprize.ChinesepeopleareproudofZhangXue.Hehasshowntheworld8powerofChinesetechnology.Hehopesthatyoungpeoplecansticktotheirdreamsandworkeven9.Hisstorytellsusthatnothingisimpossible10weholdontoourdreams.Weshouldlearnfromhisspiritandtryourbesttoachieveourgoals.1.A．workedB．willworkC．hasworked2.A．aremadeB．weremadeC．weremaking3.A．hisB．himC．himself4.A．studyB．studyingC．tostudy5.A．successB．successfulC．successfully6.A．yearB．yearsC．years’7.A．toB．forC．with8.A．/B．aC．the9.A．hardB．harderC．hardest10.A．ifB．soC．although二、完形填空ChenQin,a25-year-oldwomanfromEnshi,HubeiProvince,iscalleda“human3Dprinter”becauseofherfantasticability.Shehasaspecial11.Shecancarve(雕刻)manywonderfulthingsfromcarrotsonlywithherteeth.Sheneverusesanyknivesorothercarving12duringthewholeprocess(过程).LastSpringFestival,she13thisabilitybyaccident.SheateacarrotwhenshewaswatchingTV,andfinallyshe14itintosomethingsimplelikeaflowerwithherteeth.Beforechoosingcarrotsashercarvingmaterials,she15someothervegetablesbuttheywerebadforherstomach.Anotherreasonisthatcarrotsare16incolorandcancatchpeople’seyeseasily.Everytimesheworksslowlyandcarvesthesmallparts17withherfrontteeth.Althoughshesometimes18toothproblems,shestillcontinueshercreativework.Sofar,shehascreatedover100carrot19includingtheGreatWallandYellowCraneTower(黄鹤楼).Herspecialand20styleofworkshassurprisedmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Shehasgotthenameof“world’sonlytoothcarver”.11.A．wishB．talentC．choiceD．courage12.A．toolsB．skillsC．abilitiesD．materials13.A．doubtedB．wonderedC．imaginedD．discovered14.A．putB．pouredC．shapedD．divided15.A．mixedB．testedC．cookedD．cleaned16.A．commonB．simpleC．brightD．strange17.A．bravelyB．easilyC．crazilyD．carefully18.A．looksintoB．pointsoutC．suffersfromD．coversup19.A．worksB．plansC．gamesD．chances20.A．properB．amazingC．traditionalD．comfortable三、阅读理解Areyouinterestedinvisitingmuseums?Newtechnologyisofferingaconvenientwaytovisitthemonline.HerearefourfamousdigitalmuseumsinChina.

ThePalaceMuseumhttps:///index.htmlThePalaceMuseumhasapopularonlinemuseum.Itshowsclearpicturesofoldculturaltreasures.VisitorscanwatchshortvideosandknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryinafunway.ChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumhttps:///ChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumisagreatplacetostudythedevelopmentofscience.Itprovidesamazingexperiences.VisitorscanlearnabouttheFourGreatInventionsandexperiencethepart“HaveaDialoguewiththeStarrySky”.DigitalDunhuanghttps:///index.htmDigitalDunhuangusesmoderntechnologytoprotectthebeautifulmurals(壁画)inMogaoCaves.Peoplecanexploretheseancienttreasureswhilekeepingthecavessafeforthefuture.Theycantravelbacktothepastthroughonlinegames.ChinaUmbrellaMuseumhttps:///p/5a2b9d84b40f22fdTheChinaUmbrellaMuseumshowsChineseumbrellaculture,historyandstories.Itistheworld’sfirstumbrellamuseum.Itusestechnologytoshowvirtual(虚拟的)rainyviews.PeoplecanexperienceJiangnan’srainyseason,withitslongstreetsandpeopleslowlywalkingunderumbrellas.Thesefourmuseumsarefreetovisitonlineallthetime.Nomatterwhereyouare,youcanvisitthematanytimeyoulike.21.WhatcanyoudointhedigitalPalaceMuseum?

A．Buyoldtreasures.B．Drawpalacepictures.C．Makeshortvideos.D．Learnaboutthehistory.22.Ifyouwanttoexplorespace,youcanvisit________.

A．https:///B．https:///index.hC．https:///index.htmD．https:///p/5a2b9d84b40f22fd23.WhyismoderntechnologyusedinDigitalDunhuang?

A．Toteachdrawing.B．Toprotectoldart.C．Tomakenewtreasures.D．Tohelppeoplewingames.24.WhatisspecialaboutthedigitalChinaUmbrellaMuseum?

A．ItshowsJiangnan’sfourseasons.B．Itisthefirst-museumintheworld.C．Itletsyoutalkwithumbrellaartists.D．Itmakesyoufeellikewalkingintherain.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Totellhowtobuilddigitalmuseums.B．Tocomparefourmuseumsinonecity.C．TointroducefourdigitalmuseumsinChina.D．Toaskpeopletostopvisitingphysicalmuseums.Forcenturies,humanshaveusedwordsandbodymovementstoexpresstheirneedsandideas.Doanimalsalsocommunicatewithcleargoals?Anewstudyshowsthatelephantscanalsousegestures(姿势)onpurposetotellwhattheywant.Scientistsstudied17AfricanelephantsinanatureparkinZimbabwe.Theygavetheelephantstwoplates.Onehadsixapples,andtheotherwasempty.Whentheelephantssawtheplates,theyusedcleargesturestoaskforapples.Iftheyonlygotoneappleinsteadofsix,theytriedgestures—likehittingthegroundwithastickorthrowingsand—toaskformore.Intotal,scientistsrecorded38differentkindsofgestures.Thinkaboutthedifferencebetweenmovingyourhandawayfromthefirewithoutthinking,andpointingatthefiretowarnafriend.Thatdifferenceliesin“intentions”.Scientistsdivideintentionsintothreelevelsofdifficulty.Thezerolevelistoreact(反应)toadirectfeelingortouch,likemovingawayfrompain.Thefirstlevelistoinfluenceothers’behaviorforsomeresult.Forexample,someonemakesothersdosomethingfortheirneed.Thesecondlevelistochangeothers’opinions.▲Theyusedbodymovementstoaskscientiststogivethemapples.Theirmovementswerenotbyaccident.Theydidtheseonpurposetogetwhattheywanted.Thisresearchsuggeststhattheabilityforpurposefulcommunicationmaybemorewidespreadacrosstheanimalkingdomthanwethought.26.WhydoesthewriteraskaquestioninParagraph1?

A．Toshowhis/herworry.B．Toleadinthenewfinding.C．Toexplaintheimportanceofcommunication.D．Tocomparehumanwordsandanimalsounds.27.Whichisthemostprobablegesturewhenanelephantwantsmoreapples?

A．B．C．D．28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intentions”inParagraph3mean?

A．Aims.B．Records.C．Feelings.D．Benefits.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph3?

A．Elephantsweregladtoseeapples.B．Elephantsshowedthefirstlevel.C．Elephantsunderstoodhumans’thoughts.D．Elephants’soundsexpressedtheirneeds.30.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?

A．WhyHumansLoveElephantsB．HowtoSaveAfricanElephantsC．ElephantTalk:PurposefulGesturesD．ElephantLife:AmazinginZimbabwe配对阅读，左栏是五种不同的场景需求，右栏是七种不同种类的机器人，请根据需求匹配合适的机器人，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31GrandmaLilivesaloneandoftenforgetstotakemedicine.Shewantsarobottoremindher.

32Mr.Zhangisafarmer.Heistoobusytopickallofapplesinashorttime.Heneedsamachinetohelphim.

33Mr.Chenisatrafficpoliceman.Herequiresamachinetohelpdirecttraffic,especiallyduringrushhours.

34TheSmithsaretoobusytodothehouseworklikecookingandcleaning.Theyexpectamachinetohelpthem.

35Emilywasbornwithaseriousdisease,soshehastostayinhospitalformostofhertime.Sheisunhappy.A.Hygieia:Itisusedtododifficultoperationsinhospitals.Italsohelpstakepatients’temperatureandremindpeopletotakemedicineontime.

B.Aria:Itisforfun.Itcansing,dance,andtellstories.Peoplecantalkwithit.It’slikeafriendandbringspeoplemuchhappiness.

C.Aegis:Itisdesignedtowashclothes,tidybedroomsanddothecookingathome.Itworksquietlyandmakeshomescleanforbusypeople.

D.Harbor:Itcanremindoldpeopleathometotakemedicineandtalkwithlonelyelders.Italsohelpswithsimpledailymovements.

E.Argus:Itcannotonlyguidecarsandpassers-byatcrossings,butalsogivevoicewarningstomaketrafficsaferandsmoother.

F.Sous:Itisusedathomeandinrestaurants.Bycontrollingtimeandheatwell,itcancookdifferentdishesandmakesoups.

G.Ceres:Itcantellwhichfruitisfullygrown.Itcanalsopickpears,orangesorotherfruitsgentlyandworkfasterthanhumans.四、选词填空请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。

helpmilkstoryfrombringbutorderandseriousquietshetoOnApril15th,aspecialdeliveryorder(跑腿订单)warmedthewholecityofFoshan.XiaoLi,alittlegirl,stayedinhospitalalonebecauseofa36bloodillness.Herparentshadtoreturnhomeforanemergency,sotheyplacedaspecial37:“Pleasestaywithourdaughterfortwohours.”Soon,adeliverymancameandchattedwithher.Hedecidedto38her,sohetoldotherdeliverymenthroughWeChat(微信).Thensomedeliverymenbrought39andbookstothehospital.Ifshefeltgood,theywouldtalkwithher.Ifsheslept,theywouldleavegiftsthere40.Kindnessspreadquicklyacrossthecity.Apolicemancametoseeherandtoldsomeofhisworking41toencourageher.Acancerpatient,AuntWang,cheered42upwithherexperiences.Withsomuchlove,XiaoLibecamehappier43gotbettersoon.Fivedayslater,shecouldleavehospital.Peopleheldapartyforherwithflowersandgifts.XiaoLisaidthekindness44strangersgavehercouragetofighttheillness.Suchasmallordercan45greatwarmthtoeveryone.Lovewillcontinuetospreadinthecity.五、读写综合A、回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求缩写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。IntheUK,manyschoolshavetheSpringBankHolidayinMay.Somestudentslikehikinginthewoodlands,butonlyasmallpartofthemareopentoeveryone.Peoplearenotallowedtovisitthreequartersofthem.Somepeoplethinkallwoodsshouldbepublic.Theysayeveryoneshouldhaveachancetoenjoynature.Whenpeoplewalkinthewoods,theirworryandsadnesscanbecutdown.Besides,withmorewoodsopen,peoplecannotonlyhavefuninnature,butalsolearntovalueandcareforit.InScotland,peoplecanwalkorcampinmostcountrysideareasaslongastheyfollowtherulestoprotecttheland.PeopleinEnglandhopetheirgovernmentcanfollowScotlandsothattheycanenjoynaturemore.However,landownersandfarmersdisagree.Theysayopeningwoodsmayhurtfarmanimalsandcropsbecausemanywoodscanonlybereachedbywalkingthroughthefields.Itmaycauseotherproblems,suchasdroppinglitterandstartingfires.Theyalsoworrytheywillbepunishedifsomeonegetshurtontheirland.Thistopichascausedabigpublicdiscussion.Noonehasfoundaperfectanswer