高考英语总复习《完形填空》专项测试卷含答案

高考英语总复习《完形填空》专项测试卷含答案

学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________

☆典例引领

1.［新高考全国I卷］

OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave

finishedthecourseearlierthanshedid.Her42camebecauseshewascarryinga43acrossthefinishline.

Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher44whenarunnerin

frontofherbegancryinginpain.

()42.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse

()43.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.compelitor

()44.A.raccB.schoolC.town□.training

2.［新高考全国I卷］

Shsstoppedtohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith

46.

()46.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice

3」新高考全国II卷］

WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery47.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas

hardfbrhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoastrangerandtrustthateverythingwouldworkout.

()47.A.confusedB.nenousC.annoyedD.curious

4.［2023年1月•浙江卷］ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarcnnaForest.Iwasonmywaytowitnessa

uniquehoneyharvest.Here,insouth-eastEthiopia,hand-carvedbeehives(立条箱)areplacedinthe42.

......Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovetheropehigherupthetreetrunk.

42.A.courtyardsB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves

5.［2023年1月•浙江卷】Reachingthemtogetthehoneyisdifficult—andoften43.

43.A.urgentB.dangerousC.expensiveD.pointless

6.［2023年1月•浙江卷］Hegatheredhandfulsofdamptreeleaves,wrappedthemwithstring,andlitthebunchtocreatea

【orch(火把).Then,withoneendofaropeliedlohiswaistand(heotherendaroundthetrunkofatree,Ziyadbegan

climbing.liestoppedcvciyfewminutestomovethe48higherupthetreetrunk.

48.A.hivesB.leavesC.ropeD.honey

7.［全国乙卷『Tmgoingtoinspiresomanypeople,“shesaid."I'mreadyto60Andshineshedid.

()60.A.shineB.flyC.danceD.score

☆即时检测

1.【新高考I卷】

Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.

Someofourmemoriesarcfunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we22along

ChalkCreek.

22.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled

2.［新高考I卷］Anotherlime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenweheadedoff,butstormsmove

infastinthemountains,andthisonequicklyinterruptedourpeacefulmorningtrip.The29pickedupandthunder

rolled.

29.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed

3.【新高考全国I【卷】Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensivevacation,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheir

travel23.

23.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable

4.【全国甲】WhenIfirstdatedSteve,Ilearnedhehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.WhileIwasthrilledthathewasan

animallover,Iworriedthatthreedogswereperhapstoomany,andmydogsmightattack46,thecat.

好题冲关

基础过关

（最新模拟试题演练）

1.【浙江省台州市高三卜学期第二次教学质量评估】

Withaglowineyes,Jill'smotheraskedeagerly,uCanyouhelpuswitha28?Ourcommunitywantstoplantso

muchbutourplotisverysmall.”PapaandMamanoddedwithpleasure.

Thatafternoon,everyoneinthecommunityagreedtocontribute.Neighborsbroughtseeds,toolsanddirt.Thenextday

westartedtheproject.

28.A.routineB.projectC.businessD.campaign

2.【江苏省南京市第一中学高三第一次模拟】

Myformerteacher,KatelynVarga,wasanamazingteacher.ThefirstdayIhadhersocialstudiesclass,Iknewwe

wouldhaveagreatrelationship.Herstyleofteachingwassointerestingthatalmosteveiystudentintheclassloved

studyingsocialstudies.

MyfavoritememorywasfromourclassabouttheAmericanCivilWar.Eachstudent44apersonfromthe

AmericanCivilWarto45and（henexplainedhisorherfindingsinclass.IchoseAbrahamLincolnwhileother

classmateschoseotherfamouspeopleofthetimelikeJeffersonDavis.

44.A.acceptedB.describedC.selectedD.drew

45.A.imagineB.praiseC.helpD.research

3.【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学月考】

Hansenandhis1O-year-oldsonChasesearch（hestreetsofSallLakeCityeveryweekendfbrthehomelesstolaketo

lunch.TheystartedProjectEmpathy（共'盾）fouryearsagoto21ameal,listentotheirstoriesandfiguredouthow

theycouldcookhelp.

"Juststartwithasmile,ahello.Itreallyjuststartswiththat.Ifyoudoit,youcanmakeaconnection.Asmallgesture

canhaveadramaticimpactonotherslessfortunate,"Hansenremarkedinaninterview.

Someofthesesharedmealshaveturnedintostronger25Ward,ahomeless,washousedinaflat.

21.A.buyB.cookC.shareD.eat

25.A.desiresB.connectionsC.motivationsD.opinions

4.Fatherandson'seffortshavedevelopedintoapassionprojectthat30faithandcommunity,whichemphasizes

therolecommunitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless.Theyknowtheycan'tsettlethehomelessproblemalone.

They'rehopingempathywillcatchon.

30.A.assessesB.comparesC.highlightsD.respects

5.【江苏省三名校（姜堰中学、沐阳中学、如东中学）联考】

StudentsinWesternPennsylvaniahadasnowdayonMonday.However,insteadofstayinghomeormeetingforan

indoorworkout,theseteensonahighschoolfootballteamwereinstructedbytheircoachtogetoutsideandhelptheir

43.

BranDeLallo,ateacherwhodoublesastheheadfootballcoachatBethelParkHighSchoolnearPittsburgh,tookto

TwittertoannouncethatMonday'sweightliftingsessioninthegymwascancelled,buthehadanalternativeassignmentfor

theyoungmen.

“Duetotheexpectedsevereweather,Monday'sweightliftingworkoulhasbeencancelled.Findanelderlyordisabled

neighborandcleartheirdriveway...

43.A.parentsR.neighborsC.teachersD.friends

6.【江苏省南京外国语学校期中】Thelocustsarecrispy,withanutty33.Perhapsthat'sthesauce,orperh叩s

it'swhatbirdshavebeensingingaboutforsolong.Buttheyarctasty.Thesilkwonnshavearicherflavour,andacreamy

centre.Icanalreadyimaginetheadcampaign.

33.A.touchB.shapeC.flavourD.smell

7.【江苏省南京市第三高级中学达标训练】

Themajorityofpeoplearcconvincedthattheydon'thavemuchimagination.Theyarcmistaken.Everyonehas

imagination,butmostofusforgethowtobecomeawareofitoncewebecomeadults.Creativityisn'talwaysconcerned

withgreatworksofartorideas.Peopleatworkandintheirfreetime24thinkofcreativewaystosolveproblems.

Herearethreetechniquestohelpyou.

24.A.routinelyB.skillfullyC.apparentlyD.abruptly

8.【江苏省南京市第三高级中学达标训练】Makeconnections!Itinvolvestakingunrelatedideasandtryingtofindlinks

betweenthem.Thinkabouttheproblemtosolveorthejobtodo.Thenfindanimage,forexample,acandle.Writedownall

theideasassociatedwithcandlesconnectthe27withthejobycuhavetodo.

27.A.ideasB.assessmentsC.arrangementsD.practices

9.［江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二）］However,itwasshort-lived.CatherineandI叩pliedtojointheschool

dramaclub.Unfortunately,cruelgossips（流言）unfoldedatCatherine'sexpensebeforetheinterview.Desperatetobe

,Ijuststoodby.

A.inspiredB.includedC.rewardedD.remembered

10.【江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三4月第二次适应性考试】Itisnotquitesixinthemorning.Iamhalfasleepinavan

thatintheUnitedStateswouldseatmaybesixpeople.HereinGhanathough,itsinsideshavebeenemptiedandreplaced

withwoodenbenchesthatcantv/elveofus.

A.preserveB.facilitateC.accommodateD.embarrass

11.【江苏省南京市金陵中学最后一卷】Theclerk,afriendlymanwithasmile,lookedatthecoupleand

explainedthat（herewerethreeconferencesin（own.

A.rigidB.painfulC.winningD.Tiring

12.[2022届江苏省南京市高三第二次（5月三模）】ThenI43toJohn'sfavoriteChineserestaurant.We'dgone

thereafiersomanyofJohn'streatments.Iwantedtotalktothemanager,whoknewaboutoursituationandhadalwaysbeen

kindtous.WhenIpulledover,IcouldhearJohn'svoiceinmycars.ThewordsJohntoldmeeverytimeIgotbehindthe

wheel.uDrivesafely.^^

43.A.rushedB.fledC.wanderedD.drove

13.[2022届江苏省南京市高三第二次（5月三模）】AsIwasabouttoleave,Ispottedafortunecookieleftbythemanager.

ShouldI52it?Ididn'tneedafortunetotellmethatlifewithoutJohnwouldstillbefull.Still,justforfun,I

openedthecookieandflattenedthesmallpieceofpaperinside.

52.A.keepB.openC.returnD.taste

14.【江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三4月第二次适应性考试】Idothiseverymorning,MondaytoFriday,fortwohoursin

ordertogettotheslum（贫民窟）townschoolIteachin.

Arrivingatthedestinationalwaysfillsmewithdread.Theschooloriginallyfunctionedasadaycaretypeservicefreetothe

childrenofsinglemothers.Asthechildrengotolder,thecoordinatortookituponherselftosetupaspaceto25

them.

25.A.abuseB.employC.surveyD.leach

15.【江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三4月第二次适应性考试】Ilookatthisshabbyclassroomandthesechildrenintheir

raggedclothes,andthinkofhowdifferentthisisfromtheAmerican35I'veknown.Ithinkofhowdifferentthey

areandhowdifferenttheirliveswilllikelybe.

35.A.classroomsB.troublemakersC.vansD.mornings

真题感知

I.[2023年I月•浙江卷]ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.Iwasonmywaytowitnessa

uniquehoneyhanest.Here,insouth-eastEthiopia,hand-canedbeehives（蜂箱）areplacedinthe42.

.....Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovetheropehigherupthetreetrunk.

42.A.courtyardsB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves

2.（2023年1月•浙江卷】Reachingthemtogetthehoneyisdifficult—andoften43.

43.A.urgentB.dangerousC.expensiveD.pointless

3.（2023年1月•浙江卷]Hegatheredhandfulsofdamptreeleaves,wrappedthemwithsiring,andlitthebunchtocreatea

torch（火把）.Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofatree,Ziyadbegan

climbing.Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovethe48higherupthetreetrunk.

48.A.hivesB.leavesC.ropeD.honey

4,全国乙卷]"I'mgoingtoinspiresomanypeople/'shesaid."I'mreadyto60Andshineshedid.

（）60.A.shineB.flyC.danceD.score

5.【全国甲】Allworked55.Thethreedogsfbnncdapackthat,withcoaching,respectedFlora'sspace;Steve

andIformedagoodteamcaringforTilly.Wemadegoodhousemates.

55.A.lateB.hardC.fineD.free

6.【全国甲】Hepouredwaterfromabottleintohishandandofferedittomydogs.Inthatmoment,【begantofallforhim.

That'sonlyfbrgiving60tothedogsthatbroughtustogether.

60.A.toysB.awardsC.foodD.water

7.【全国乙】Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies23.

23.A.exposedB.examinedC.untouchedD.imbalanced

8.【全国乙】Wcbroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.Each27satdown

withanadultwhocoveredherowneyesorears.

27.A.parentB.childC.researcherD.doctor

9.【全国乙】Webroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC........

Anumberof33ruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked.

33.A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.experimentsD.assumptions

10.12021•全国高考乙卷】Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhile

workingasa41justafewweeksago.asshewasleavingshewaseagertosaygoodbye（oeachofusinthenursing

team.

41.A.cleanerB.chemistC.narseD.doctor

i1.[2021•浙江6月高考】Theonlywaytopayfor（hegrocerieswastotakeoffthe41shecoulddowithout:abottle

ofrubbingalcohol（医用酒精）andabarofsoup.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhenastranger

cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthatyouputback

41.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses

12.12020・山东省高考英语试卷（新高考全国I卷）[MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsonic

wetlandswhichbecamehissecond21.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomethingdisturbinghappening

aroundhishome.

21.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice

13.[20204折江卷]Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits37,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhile

Donstayedinhisscat.Lambandmotherreunited,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeitmovesuddenlyawayfromme.

37.A.kidsB.friendsC.ownerD.mother

14.（2020•新课标全国卷II）Heboughtabookandwassurprisediofindapictureof（heartistPierreBonnardsittingonthe

samechairinthesame54ashisfather'spainting.theonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwas

signed（签名）“Bonnato”orsohethought

54.A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden

15.（202（）•新课标全国卷II）Itwassigned（签名）“Bonnato“orsohethought,butwhenheresearchedit,heonlyfound

“Bonnard,“aFrench52hehadneverheardof.

52.A.painterB.designerC.authorD.actor

16.（2020•新课标全国卷1）1haveaverystrong51thattheliewe'retellingisdoingspiritualdamagetoour

children.

51.A.demandB.fearC.desireD.doubt

17.【2020•全国新课标III]Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeel

affection,41canalsodriveyoumad.

41.A.shopkeepersB.customersC.salespersonsD.receptionists

18.（2019•新课标余国卷I）Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.

Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The42mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.

42.A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters

19.（2019•新课标全国卷I）However,Isoondiscoverthatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof

46amongtonsofrubbish.

46.A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones

20.（2019•全国卷III）Butthatchangedwhenasystemofhigh-tech46wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfrom

neighboringpeaks（山峰）inlothevalleybelow.

46.A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras

21.（2019•全国卷III）Theyrellectaconcentratedbeam（束）o门ightontothetown'scentral51,creatinganareaof

sunlightroughly600squaremeters.

51.A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street

22.［2018•全国I］And,evenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour44wasappealingenough

tome.

44.A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instructor

参考答案

典例引领

1.［新高考全国I卷］

OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanicBaileyshouldhave

finishedthecourseearlierthanshedid.Her42camebecauseshewascarryinga43acrossthefinishline.

Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher44whenarunnerin

frontofherbegancryinginpain.

（）42.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse

（）43.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competitor

（）44.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training

42.A根据上文“MelanieBaileyshouldhave...thecourseearlierthanshedid.”和上一题的解析可知,MelanieBailey本应

该更早完成比赛，她的延迟是因为她背着一名竞争对手到达终点线。牧选A。delay延误；chance机会；（rouble麻烦;

excuse借口。【反义复现】earlier—delay

43.D根据第♦段中“…hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryrace…”和第二段中“…letLcnoueclimbonto

herbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline…”可知，她是背着一名参赛者到达终点线的。故选D。judge裁判;

volunteer志愿者；classmate同学；competitor参赛者。［同义复现】competed-competitor

44.A根据第一段的“…hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryrace…''可知，此处是说“当Bailey跑到比赛的

三分之二多的时候故选Aorace速度竞赛;school学校;town城镇:training训练。

【同一词复现】race-race

2.［新高考全国I卷］

Shestoppedtohelpherfellowrurner,DanielleLenoue.Baileylookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith

46.

()46.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice

46.B根据上文“Baileytookherarm...”可知，此处表示看她是否能在她的帮助下向前走。故选B。courage勇气；aid

帮助;patience耐心；advice建议。【同义复现】help-aid

3」新高考全国II卷］

WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery47.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas

hardforhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoastrangerandtrustthateverythingwouldworkout.

()47.A.confusedB.nervousC.annoyedD.curious

47.B根据空后“George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm…”可知，作者见到狗的主人时，他们非常紧张。confused困

惑的；nervous紧张的；annoyed恼怒的:curious好奇的。故选B项。【反义复现】nervous-calm

4.［2023年1月•浙江卷】ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.Iwasonmywaytowitnessa

uniquehoneyharvest.Here,insouth-eastEthiopia,hand-carvcdbeehives(蜂箱)arcplacedinthe42.

.....Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovetheropehigherupthetreetrunk.

42.A.courtyardsB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves

42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在埃塞俄比亚东南部，手工制作的蜂箱被放在树顶。A.courtyards庭院；B.fields

田野;领域；C.ireeiops树顶；D.caves洞穴。根据下文“higherupthetreetrunk.”可知,手工制作的蜂箱是放在树顶

高处。故选C项。【近义词词复现】treetops-treetrunk

5.［2023年1月•浙江卷】Reachingthemtogetthehoneyisdifficult—andoften43.

43.A.urgentB.dangerousC.expensiveD.pointless

43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:靠近树顶的蜂箱采蜜是很困难的，而且相当危险。A.urgent紧急的；B.dangerous

危险的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.pointless亳无意义的。根据“TheadultbeeswereandkeptattackingasZiyad

escapedfromiheiree.”可知，采摘蜂蜜可能会招致蜂群持续不断的攻击，这是很危险的。故选B项。

【近义词词复现】difficult-dangerous

6.(2023年1月•浙江卷】Hegatheredhandfulsofdamptreeleaves,wrappedthemwithstring,andlitthebunchtocreatea

torch(火把).Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofatree,Ziyadbegan

climbing.Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovethe48higherupthetreetrunk.

48.A.hivesB.leavesC.ropeD.honey

48.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他每过一会儿就停下调整绳索位置，继续向上攀爬。A.hives蜂房；B.leaves树叶；

C.rope绳索；D.honey蜂蜜。根据"Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofa

tree,”可知，Ziyad是通过不断调整绳索的位置，保证自己安全灵活地向上攀爬。故选C项。

【同一词复现】rope-rope

7.［氽国乙卷「Tingoingtoinspiiesomanypeople,Mshesaid.'Tinreadyto60Andshineshedid.

()60.A.shincB.flyC.danccD.scorc

60.A根据空后“Andshineshedid”可知,Douglas说“我一经准备好发光了.”,即在伦敦奥运会上闪耀登场，惊艳世界。

shine发光,出色；fly飞翔;dance跳舞；score得分。故选A项。【同一词复现】shine-shine

即时检测

1.【新高考I卷】

Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.

Someofourmemoriesarcfunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we22along

ChalkCreek.

22.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled

22.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一次，我们沿着白垩溪露营。A.camped露营；B.drove开车；C.walked散步；

D.cycled骑自行车°根据上文“Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepast(en

years.”可知，此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。故选A。

提醒：camping---camped同一词复现

2.［新高考I卷】Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenweheadedoff,butstormsmove

infastinthemountains,andthisonequicklyinterruptedourpeacefulmorningtrip.The29pickedupandthunder

rolled.

29.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed

29.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：狂风大作，雷声隆隆。A.windX：B.noise噪音；C.temperature温度；D.speed

速度。根据上文“stormsmoveinfaslinthemountains”可推知，此处指大风刮了起来。故选A。

提醒：storms--wind同义词复现

3.［新高考全国H卷】Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensivevacation,but(hecouplehasanunusualwaytomake

theirtravel23.

23.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable

23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意；这听起来像是一个漫长而昂贵的假期，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们

的旅行负担得起。A.safe安全的；B.busy忙碌的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.affordable买的起的。对应上文“Ilmight

soundlikeonelong,expensive”指听起来昂贵，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起。故选D。

提醒：expensive-affordable反义词复现

4.【全国甲］WhenIfirstdatedSteve,Ilearnedhehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.WhileIwasthrilledthathewasan

animallover,Iworriedthatthreedogswereperhapstoomany,andmydegsmightattack46,thecat.

46.A.FloraB.ChanceC.MollyD.Tilly

46.A虽然我很高兴他足一个动物爱好者，但我担心二条狗可能太多了，我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。根据上文的“he

hadadog,Molly,andacar.Flora(他有一条名叫Molly的狗和一只名叫Flora的猫)”可知,此处指作者担心自己的狗

可能会攻击史蒂夫的猫Flora。故选A。

提醒：Flora-Flora同一词复现

■好题冲关

基础过关

（最新模拟试题演练）

1.【浙江省台州市高三下学期第二次教学质量评估】

Withaglowineyes,Jill'smotheraskedeagerly,uCanyouhelpuswitha28?Ourcommunitywantstoplantso

muchbutourplotisveryPapaandMamanoddedwithpleasure.

Thatafternoon,everyoneinthecommunityagreedtocontribute.Neighborsbroughtseeds,toolsanddirt.Thenextday

westartedtheproject.

28.A.routineB.projectC.businessD.campaign

28.考查名词词义辨析。句意：吉尔的妈妈眼睛里闪着光,急切地问道:“你能帮我们做一个项目吗？"A.routine路

线；B.project项目；C.business商业；D.campaign活动。由下文“Thenextdaywestartedtheproject.“可知，此处指

一个项目，project属于同词复现，故选B。

2.【江苏省南京市第一中学高三第一次模拟】

Myformerteacher,KatelynVarga,wasanamazingteacher.ThefirstdayIhadhersocialstudiesclass,Iknewwe

wouldhaveagreatrelationship.Herstyleofteachingwassointerestingthatalmosteverystudentintheclassloved

studyingsocialstudies.

MyfavoritememorywasfromourclassabouttheAmericanCivilWar.Eachstudent44apersonfromthe

AmericanCivilWarto45andthenexplainedhisorherfindingsinclass.IchoseAbrahamLincolnwhileother

classmateschoseotherfamouspeopleofthetimelikeJeffersonDavis.

44.A.acceptedB.describedC.selectedD.drew

45.A.imagineB.praiseC.helpD.research

44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个学生挑选一个美国内战中的人物，然后进行研究，最后将研究结果解释给同学

们听。A.accepted接受；B.described描述；C.selected选择；D.drew画。根据下文的“IchoseAbrahamLincoln”可

知，此处用“挑选”符合语境，chose和selected是同义词复现，故选C。

45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个学生挑选一个美国内战中的人物，然后进行研究，最后将研究结果解释给同学

们听。A.imagine想象;B.praise表扬;C.help帮助；D.research研究.根据上文的“ThefirstdayIhadhersocialstudies

class”可知，作者的老师KatelynVarga上的是社会研究课，故此处用“研究”符合语境，research和study是同义词，

故选D,

3.【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学月考】

Hansenandhis1O-year-oldsonChasesearchthestreetsofSaltLakeCityeveryweekendfbrthehomelesstotaketo

lunch.TheystartedProjectEmpathy（共情）fouryearsagoto21ameal,listentotheirstoriesandfiguredouthow

theycouldcookhelp.

"Juststartwithasmile,ahello.Itreallyjuststartswiththat.Ifyoudoit,youcanmakeaconnection.Asmallgesture

canhaveadramaticimpactonotherslessfortunate,"Hansenremarkedinaninterview.

Someofthesesharedmealshaveturnedintostronger25Ward,ahomeless,washousedinaflat.

21.A.buyB.cookC.shareD.eat

25.A.desiresB.connectionsC.motivationsD.opinions

21.考查动词词义辨析。句意：四年前，他们启动了共情项目，来共享食物、听他们的故事以及想想他们如何提供

进一步的帮助。A.buy买；B.cook烹饪；C.share共享；D.eat吃。根据下文的Someofthesesharedmealshaveturned

intostrongerWard可知此处用“共享”符合语境，share是原词复现，故选C项。

25.考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些共享的食物己经变成了强有力的联系。A.desires渴望；B.connections联系；

C.motivations动机;D.opinions意见。根据上文的Ifyoudoit,youcanmakeaconnection.可知此处用“联系”符合语境，

connection是原词复现，故选B项。

4.Fatherandson'seffortshavedevelopedintoapassionprojectthat3()faithandcommunity,whichemphasizes

therolecommunitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless.Theyknowtheycan'tsettlethehomelessprohlemalone.

They'rehopingempathywillcatchon.

30.A.assessesB.comparesC.highlightsD.respects

30.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.assesses评估；B.compares比较;C.highlights强调;D.respects尊敬。根

据下文的whichemphasizesthecommunitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless.可知此处用“强调”符

合语境,highlight和emphasize是同义词复现,故选C项。

5.1江苏省三名校(姜堰中学、沐阳中学、如东中学)联考】

StudentsinWesternPennsylvaniahadasnowdayonMonday.However,insteadofstayinghomeormeetingforan

indoorworkout,theseteensonahighschoolfootballteamwereinstructedbytheircoachtogetoutsideandhelptheir

43.

BrianDcLallo,ateacherwhodoublesastheheadfootballcoachatBcthciParkHighSchoolnearPittsburgh,tookto

TwittertoannouncethatMonday'sweightliftingsessioninthegymwascancelled,buthehadanalternativeassignmentfbr

theyoungmen.

“Duetotheexpectedsevereweather,Monday'sweightliftingworkouthasbeencance