高考模拟预测试卷英语（三）（详解+总结+预测）

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节:语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.straight

A.fj.ghtB.waitC.certainD.gj_ft

2.sweat

A.breatB.leastC.eatD.weat

3.promise

A.wiseB.desertC.designD.decrease

4.encourage

A.cousinB.youthC.coughD.count

5.body

A.nobodyB.comeC.officeD.some

第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卡上将该项涂黑.

6.Thereis___MissDoolittlewaitingforyouat___schoolgate,Alex.

A.a;\B.\;aC.the;aD.a:the

7.Hisworkwas___byhisboss.

A.highlythoughtofB.highthought

C.agoodthoughtD.wellspoken.

8.Sometimesstudentsandpeasantscompeteeachotherinsingingcontests.

A.forB.withC.inI),on

9.Youmaynotagreewithme,butIthinkwhathesaidisright.

A.usuallyB.trulyC.personallyD.commonly

10.----Thewindowsareverydirty.

—Iknow.It___forweeks.

A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tclean

C.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleaned

11.WheneverImetthegirl,__wasfairlyoften,1'dlikehersweetandcheerful

smiles.

A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoI),that

12.—Ihimthemoneybuthedidn'ttellmeheneededit.

--Itisagoodthingyoudidn'tlendittohim,Youmightneverhavegotit

back.

A.couldlendB.couldhavelent

C.shouldlendD.musthavelent.

13.Sheisquitespoiledbutwhatcanyoudo?__sheisachild.

A.AfterallB.InallC.AboveallD.Atall

14.DavidCopperfieldwhenhesawhisaunt.

A.burstedintotearsB.burstintocrying

C.burstintotearsD.burstouttears

15.Twomenstoodunderatreesmokingandchattingformorethananhour,andthen

A.leftB.leavingC.toleaveD.leave

16.Somegreatpeoplesaiditwastheirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessons

theywerefondofinfluencedtheirwho1elives.

A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that

17.Thewoodsandthenewlydugriverthroughthecampus__thebeautyofthis

worIdknownuniversity.

A.addupB.addtoC.areaddedupD.areaddedto

18.ThestructureofthenewmachinefromAmericaisconplicated,if__,Itis

difficulttoputtogether.

A.setapartB.fallenapartC.takenapartD.apartfrom

19.Whenheheardthenews,anexpressionappearedonhisface.

A.amazing;amazingB.amazed;amazed

C.amazing;amazedD.amazed;amazing

20.Whichisthebestwayyousuggesttheprob1em?

A.workingoutB.workout

C.toworkoutD.havingworkedout

第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A,B,C,I）四个选项中，选出

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Theearliestmendidnothavemuchtimeforart;theyfacedmanydangers,and

huntingforfoodtook21almostalltheirtime.Butaftermanythousandsofyears,

22perhapsamillionyearsormore,theybecameverygoodhunters,and23gave

themalittlefreetimewhichtheycoulduseforotherthings.Afewofthembegan

topaintonthewallsofthecaves_24theylived.Manyearlyartistspainted

animals25theywerethenostimportantthingsintheirlives.Animalssupplied

26tokeepthemliving,andskinstokeepthemliving,andskinstokeepthem27.

Likepainterstoday,the28artistspossiblypaintedformany29.Perhaps

theywantedtogivetheircavealittlebrightnessandcolor;perhapstheyhada

fewspecialideaswhichtheycouldexpressmosteasilyina30andperhapsthey

31wantedtospendalittletimeinapleasantway.Manyofthem32magic（巫

术），andtheyoftendrewanimalswhichtheycaught.They33thatbydrawingthese

things,theywouldmakethemreally34.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplehave35cavepaintings.Theearliest

paintings36wcknowabcutarcinEurope.Becauseofthe37weather,the

pariipstmeninEurnpp.Rpr.aiispnfthp3a;inmanywarmerpartsofthpworld,this

wasnotnecessary.Weknowalotaboutthe39oftheEuropeanpaintings,andwe

believethattheearliest40werepaintedaboutthirtythousandyearsage.

21.A.awayB.backC.outD.up

22.A.evenB.thcughC.andD.or

23.A.whichB.thisC.whatD.who

24.A.whichB.thatC.where1).when

25.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.asif

26.A.airB.furC.foodD.water

27.A.comfortableB.warmC.beautifulI).healthy

28.A.superB.earlyC.cleverD.talented

29.A.peopleB.placesC.animalsD.reasons

30.A.paintingB.wordC.smile1).wal1

31.A.oftenB.quiteC.justD.even

32.A.believedinB.tockadvantageofC.tried)utD.beggedfor

33.A.knewB.hopedC.undei'stood1).realized

34.A.disappearB.appearC.missD.find

35.A.searchedB.lockedforC.discoveredD.known

36.A.whichB.thatC.when1).as

37.A.sunnyB.warirC.coolD.cold

38.A.homeB.housec.shelterD.building

39.A.namesB.datesc.placesD.shows

40.A.thatB.onec.itD.ones

第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题，第一节每题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分)

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在

答题卡将该项涂黑。

A

Tug-of-warisnotonlypopularinChina,butinmanyothercountries.Their

tug-of-warmatchisalittledifferentfromours.Theyhaveeightmenforeach

team,whilewemayhavethematchbetweentwosideswithequalmenorwomenplayers.

Ofcause,theyareusuallytall,strongandheavy.

Foratug-of-warmatch,weneedalongthickrope.Eachteamstandsatoneend

oftherope,holdingit.Thentheytrytopul1thecenteroftherope,markedin

thegroundtowardseachoftheirownsides.Theteamwhichsucceedsinpu11ingthe

centeroftheropeawaythroughacertaindistanceisthowinner.

Manyforeignsportsexpertsthinkwedon,thavetobetall,heavyandstrong

toplaytug-of-war.Wedon'thaveendlessenergy,foramatchlastsonlyafew

minutes.Thesecretisgoodhands.Theplayersmusthavebigstrong,hardhands.

Beforetheystartthematchtheyputmixtureofoi1andpetrolontheirhandsso

theycanholedtheropebetter.

Manyforeignexpertssaythebesthandsfortug-of-varbelongtothesonsof

farmers.Thisisbecausetheyhavetoworkhardwhentheyarestillveryyoung.

Farmingisagoodpracticeforthissport!

41.Inourcountrytug-of-war.

A.innotverypopular

B.isnotsopopularasinforeigncountries

C.isonlyamen'sgame

D.isnotonlyplayedbymenbutalsobywomen

42.Inforeigncountriesatug-of-warteam__.

A.haseightmenorwomenplayers

B.hasmenplayersequalinnumbertotheotherside

C.haseightmenplayers

D.isformedinthesamewayasinourcountry

43.Tug-of-warisamatchinwhichwhowinners.

A.pulledtheropetotheirsidefartherare

B.madethecenterneartotheirownsideare

C.succeededinpullingthecenteroftheropeintheirdirectionare

D.madethecenteroftheropepassthroughacertainlengthnearertotheirsideare

44.Theforeignexpertsthinkagoodtug-of-warplayermust_____.

A.havelastingenergy

B.havebig,strongandhardhands

C.dofarmwork

D.betall,heavyandstrong

B

Asistrueinallcultures,Americansfirsthearmusicinthecontextoffamily

Iife.Muchofthatmusicccmesfromthe1'ecordsonthefamilyradioortelevision,

andthis“canned“musicisespeciallyimportantindevelopingchildren'smusical

taste.Peopleoftensaytheywereverystronglyinfluencedbythekindofmusicthey

heardbeforetheywereoldenoughtohavetheirownreccrdsorchoosethestation

onthefamilyradio.Thereisusuallysomelivemusicirthefamilyaswell.Many

mothersandgrandmotherssinglullabies（催眠曲），forexample.Thesecanbe

importantsinceinAmerica.aselsewhere,lullabiesnotonlylull（催眠）ababyto

sleepbutpromise,praiseandteachculturalvalues.Somelullabiesarctheonly

songsinaforeignlanguagethatAmericanchildrenwithstrongethnic（种族的）

backgroundshear,sincepeopleoftenfallbackonold,familiarlanguagesfor

inlimalc（亲密的）songs.

Anotherimportantfamilycontextistheautomobile,wherefamilieslearnsongs

andsingtogetheronweekendsandvacations.Thisisnotassurprisingasitappears,

forthefamilycarhasbecomeoneofthebasiccentersoffamilyexperience,and

itisoneoftheimportantplacewherethefamilygathersforanextendedperiod

oftimewithoutoutsidedisturbance（打扰）.Thefamilyusedtohavetochoosebetween

makingtheirownmusicinthecarorbeingforce-fedbytheradio,buttherecent

inventionofautomobilecassetterecordersandeight-trackplaybackmachinesallows

afamilytohavemorecontroloverwhattheyhearwhentheydrive.

45.aCannedmusic“refersto

A.musicpasseddownfremoldergenerations

B.recordedmusicincontrasttolivemusic

C.modernmusicyoungpeoplecanenjoy

D.musicchildrenhparinanaiitomnhi1p

46.Themusicchildrenfirsthearisimportantin

A.shapingtheirlikesanddislikesinmusic

B.learninglanguage

C.developedtheirtalentinmusic

D.maintaining（维持）theirstrongethnicbackgrounds

47.Lullabiesareusuallysungin___thepassage.

A.AmericanEnglishB.afani1iarlanguage

C.anAfricanlanguageD.theparents,nativelanguage

48.Theword“context”(para.1,line1)means

A.chanceB.cultureC.surroundingD.backgrounds

C

ThereisanEnglishsayingthatuLaughteristhebestmedicine."Untilrecently,

fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookinto

laughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughter

canreallyimprovepeople'health.

Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatched

funnyfi1mswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,b1oodpressure,breathingandmuscles.

Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreases

bloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;it

alsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.

Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.

Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffects

ofpainonthebody.Tnoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudents

wholistenedlodifferenlradioprograms.Thegroupthatloleraled(忍耐)ihepain

forthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereason

whylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemical

inthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.

Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowhold

laughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients,conditionby

encouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreally

feellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilar

tothosecausedbylaughter.

49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Laughterisgoodforhealth.

B.Laughtercanmakeyoubecomeoldquickly.

C.Laughterhelpstoreducepain.

D.Laughter,justlikephysicalexercise,isgoodforourbody.

50.Theunderlinedword“diminishes“inthethirdparagraphmeans"”.

A.delaysB.preventsC.increasesD.reduces

51.Whydosomedoctorslaughterclinics?

A.Becausetheywanttoearnmoremoney.

B.Becausetheythinktheywillhelpthepatientsrecoverfromillnesses.

C.Roraiispthpywanttnimprnvptheirpatients'Conditinn.

I).Becausetheywanttheirpatientstopracticehowtolaugh.

52.Accordingtotheauthor,weshould

A.laughasmuchaspossibleB.watchmorefunnyfilms

C.smileallthetimeD.spendinorclimeinlaughterclinics

LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-old

daughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylooked

aroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythat

offeredtheteenager,sintendedmajor,onelocatednearalargecity,andacampus

wheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.

“ThesafetyissueisEbigone,“saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhe

wasnJtaloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimi\arconcerns,

andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficials

alwaysgavethesameanswer"That'snotaproblemhere."Mahoneybegantofeel

uneasy.

“Nocrimewhatsoever?^commentsMahoneytoday."Ijustdon'tbuy.it."Nor

shouldhe:in1999theU.S.DepartmentofEducationhadreportsofnearly400,000

seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses."Parentsneectoundei'standthattimes

havechangedsinetheywenrtocolleges.MsaysDavidNichols,authorofCreating

aSafeCampus."Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”

Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy.Collegesmustreportcrime

statisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofhadpublicity,leavingthehonest

oneslookingdangerous."Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeobvious,“warnsS.Daniel

CarterofSecurityonCampjs,Inc.,thenation,sleadingcampussafetywatchdog

group.

Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexperts

aroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.

53.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust.

A.toexpresstheopinicnsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindarightonenearalargecity

54.Itisoftendifficulttagetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesome

colleges.

A.receivetoomanyvisitorsB.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcairpuscrimeI),havetoonanywatchdoggroups

55.Theunderlinedword"buy"inthethirdparagraphncans.

A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect

56.Welearnfromthetextthat“thehonestones"in;hefourthparagraphmost

probablyreferstocolleges.

A.thatareprotectedbycampussecurity

B.thatreportcampuscrimesbylaw

C.thatarcfreefromcampuscrime

D.thatenjoyverygoodpublicity

E

Haveyoueverplayedonateamwithpeoplewhohatedtolose?Ormaybeyouhave

athoughtimeifyoulosesomething-eveninagameofnnimportance.Somepeople

finditextra-hardtolose,buteveryoneneedstolearnhowtodealwithit.Learning

lolosewilhoullosingyourcoolisaskill,1ikelearninglorideabike.Youmight

notbeabletodoitatfirst,butovertimeitwillgeteasier.Whenyoucanhandle

losing,youcanenjoysportmore.

Everyonewantstowin,butwheneverteamsortwopeep1earefacingeachother

inagameorcontest,someonewilllose(unlessit,stie).Losingisdisappointing,

soit'snotsurprisingthatyoudon'tlikeit.Buteveryonecanlearntocontrol

howtheyreacttoaloss,inotherwords,whatyoushoulddowhenyoulose.

Thetrickypartistha:sometimesyoumightreactbeforeyouevenrealizeit.

Forinstance,it'syourlastgameinyourschooland,inaflash,theotherteam

haswon.Theretheyarecelebratingonthefieldandyouburstintotears.

It'sOkthatyoufeelsad.Theimportantthingiswhatyoudonext.Doyoustorm

overtotheotherteam,sdugoutandaccusethemofcheating?No!Thebestthing

todoistotrytocollectyourselfandgetinlinewithyourteammates,soyoucan

1ineupandwalkalongtotheotherteam*splayersandsayugoodgame“tothem.

Tobesure,thelosingteammaynotfeelitwassuchagoodgame,butthis

traditionisonewaytoteacheveryonehowtobeagoodloser.Ifyoufeellikecrying

lateroryouwanttocompUinaboutthegame,youcandothat-butit'sbesttodo

itoffthefieldandafteryou'vehadachancetocooldown.Afteralittlertime

passes,youmightnotfeelasupsetasyouwererightvhenthegameended.

57.Whatdoestheunder1inedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmean?

A.TolearntolosewiihoutlosingyourLemperisassimpleastolearntoride

abike.

B.Tolosewithoutlosingyourtemperisatoughski1Iikeridingabike.

C.Tolosewithoutlosingyourtemperisanabilitywhichyoucanimprovethrough

practice.

D.It'seasiertolearntolosewithoutlosingyourtemperthattorideabike.

58.Whathappensinagameifit'satie?

A.Neitherteamorpersencomplains.B.Neitherteamorpersonloses.

C.Theotherteamorpersoncheats.I).Theotherteamorpersonwins.

59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Handlinglosingissemethingthatnoteveryonecanlearneasily.

B.Youmayburstintotearsunconsciouslywhenyouloseagame.

C.Agoodloserdonotfeelsadwhenhc/shclosesagame.

D.Tosay“goodgame“tothewinnersisawayofmakingfunofthem.

60.Asaloser,ifyoufeellikecryingyoucancryatthefollowingoccasionsExcept

A.OffthefieldB.Afteryou*vecooleddown

C.AfteralittletimepassesI).Rightwhenthegameends

第二节补全对话

Tam-WhatmusicshallWPpprfnrminnurband?WI.Whatahniityou?

Mary:【'(1liketosuggestChinesefolkmusic.Ilikeitverymuch.Whatdoyoual1

think?

John:Idon,tmindwhatmusicwechooseaslongasIdon'thavetosing.Ithink

weshouldpretendtcplayaninstrument.82.

Tom:Yes.Thatsoundsagcodidea.83.

Mary:I'mintheschoolchoir.

Fred:Metoo.84.

Tom:It'sOkbyme.

Fred:83.Let,smakealistofourfavouritesongs.

A.Whatcanyoudoaboutit?

B.MaybeIcanbringinmybrother*sguitar.

C.Idon'tliketosinginpubic.

D.Ilikefolkmusic.

E.Whoisthebestsingerhere?

F.WhynotsingaChinesefolksongwithaguitar?

G.Nowwhatwehavetodoistochoosethesong.

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分）

66.Althoughwehadn'tseenforyears,I（认出）hisvoicethemomentIpicked

upthephone.

67.Ifyoukeepon（忽视）yourdiet,troublewi11follow.

68.祝（贺），toyoucnyoursuccess!

69.NelsonMandelahelpedusrealizeourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople

（平等的）.

70.Hecanspeakseverallanguages（流利地）.

71.Thewoundedsoldier（逃脱）beingkilled.

72.Let'smakea（林议）.Ifyoudomyhomework,I*]1giveyouthisstory

book._______

73.Ourteam（理应）towinthegame.

74.Withaguideleadingthewaywestartedinthe（方向）ofthedesert.

75.Allthestudentswerestandingup（笔直地）.

第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

DearMr.Brown,

Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.76.

Beforeyoucametoteachus.1hadnotinterestin77.

English.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icould78.

onlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater.79.

InowthinkEnglishfuntclearn.1gotalotfromyour80.

encouragingwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyou81.

said."Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo1!wIhopeyou*ve82.

hadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometoChina83.

againsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagain84.

andsandynuth。phntasWPtakptagpthpr.85.

Yourssincerely,

LiMin

第三节书面表达（满分30分）

请根据下面漫画，用英语写一篇120750词左右的短文。内容包括：漫画内容、提示社

会现实及你的感想，题目自拟。

参考词汇:药箱-medicinecase

IB【解析】straight和wait中的ai字母都发［ei］,故选Bo

2.A【解析】sweat和bread中的ea字母组合都发©

3.D【解析】promise和decrease中的s都发［s］

4.A【解析】encourage和cousin中的ou字母组合都发［J

5.C【解析】body和o吊cc中的o都发［］

6.D【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。句意是：Alex,在学校门口有个叫Doolittle的小姐在等

你。本句中a用在姓名前表示说话者不认识此人，意为：有一个……。第二空用the表示特

指在学校门口。冠词是高考必考内容，要牢记其基本用法和一些常见特殊用法。

7.A【解析】本题考查动词短语及被动语态。thinkhighlyof…”对……评价高”。句意：

他的工作得到了老板的赞赏。动词短语和被动语态也是高考考查的重点。

8.B【解析】本题考查介词与动词的搭配。competewiih/againstsb.意为：与某人进行比赛/

竞争。本句意为：有时学生和农民进行唱歌比赛。

9.C【解析】考查副词。personally"就个人而言”。本句意为：你可能不同意我的看法，

但就我个人而言，我认为他说的话是对的。

10.D【解析】考查时态。本句意思：窗户已经好几周没有擦了。首先窗户是到说话时（即

相当于现在）已儿周没擦了，故用现在完成时，窗户是被擦，故用被动语态，因此本句用了

现在完成时的被动语态，其构成为:havc/hasbeendone;表示：到现在为止已经。

H.A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。Which在此处引导非限制性定语从句，指前面从句

所表示的意思.木句意为：无论何时我碰见那个女孩，这是经常的，我都喜欢她那甜蜜欢快

的笑容。

12.B【解析】考查虚拟语气。couldhavedone表示：过去能做而未做。句意：我本能借给

他些钱，但是他没告诉我他需要钱。虚拟语气也是高考常考内容，要熟记常见的几种虚拟语

气。

13.A【解析】考查短语。afteral：毕竟、终竟、别忘了。inall：总共；aboveall:最重要的

是，首先；aiall:常和nol连用，意为：一点也不。句意：她被宠坏了，但你又能做什么呢？

毕竟她还是个孩子。

14.C【解析】考查短语动词。burstintotears：突然大哭起来,相当于burstoutcrying。句

意：大卫•科博斐尔见到他姑姑时大哭了起来。

15.A【解析】考查句子结构，通过后面and可看出最后的动词应该在句中做谓语，用一般

过去式。句意：两个男人站在树下抽烟聊天一个多小时，然后离开了。

16.D【解析】考查定语从句和强调句型。根据句子所表达的意思可看出第一个空应填一个

关系代词引导定语从句，因先行词为teachersandtheirlessons既有人又有物，故关系代词用

thato第二个空与前面itwas构成强调句型，故也用that.句意：一些伟人说是他们喜爱的

小学老师及他们的课影响了他们的一生.<>强调句型的构成：Itis/was…ihal/who…:要注意其

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句形式。

17.B【解析】考查常见动词短语。Addup哈计;addto…：增加/增添;areaddedup和are

added2是他们的被动形式。根据句意：那座树林和穿过校园新挖的河流增添了这座世界出

名的大学的美丽。可知应选B.

I8.C【解析】考查省略和动词短语。如果条件状语从句的主语和主句主语•致，那么可省

略从句中的主语和be动词。句意：来自美国的这台新机器结构复杂，如果拆开的话，将很

难再把它安装起来。

19.C【解析】考查形容词。amazing：令人惊讶的；amazed：感到惊讶的，惊讶的。句意：

当他听到那令人惊讶的消息时，脸上露出了惊讶的表情。

20.C【解析】考查动向不定式。动诃不定式在句中可作定语，此处toworkout作thebestway

的定语。yousuggest在句中作插入语。句意：你认为做出这道题最好的办法是什么？

第三节完形填空

21.D【解析】lakeup固定短语“占据（时间/空间）”：“打猎几乎占据了他们所有的时

间。”

22.A【解析】even“甚至”；“在数「年，甚至一百万年或更多之后”。

23.B【解析】this指代上文“他们成了好猎手”。

24.C【解析】where引导一定语从句，修饰先行词thecaves。“他们当中几个人开始在他

们居住的山洞的墙上画画。”

25.B【解析】because引导原因状语从句，说明他们画动物的原因。

26.C【解析】动物提供食物。“动物给他们提供了生活下去的食物。”

27.B【解析】动物为他们提供毛皮，供他们保暖。

28.B【解析】earlyarlisis”早期的艺术家”

29.D［解析】formanyreasons”因为许多原因”

30.A【解析】他们能用“画”来轻松地表达。

31.C【解析】他们只是想以一种快乐的方式度过一些时间。

32.A【解析】believein“信任”“他们当中许多人相信巫术。”

33.B【解析】他们希望通过画这些东西来使他们真地出现。

34.B【解析】同上

35c【解析】discovered"发现”“在世界上许多地方，人们已经发现了洞画.”

36.B【解析】that引导定语从句，修饰先行词painiings,因为其前有theearliest最高级修饰，

故用that而不用which引导。

37.D【解析】通过后文“早期人们居住在山洞中”，可知是因为天气寒冷。

38.C【解析】shelter“避身处、庇护处”

39.B【解析】通过最后一句话可知本句讲仍是关于画的日期的。

40.D【解析】ones指代上文出现的“paintings”“我们相信最早的洞画是大约3万年前画

的。”

41.D【解析】细节题。第一段第三句话提到：他们每个队有八个男人，而我们每个队要有

一样多的男或女队员。

42.C【解析】细节题。第一段提到：他们每个队有八名男选手。

43.D【解析】考查细节。根据第二段最后一句话：那个成功地把绳子中心向自己一方拉过

一定的距离的队就是胜者。

44.B【解析】通过第三段第三句可知：运动员必须有粗大的手。

45.B【解析】推理题。根据上下文可推知“罐装音乐”指的是“录制的音乐”。

46.A【解析】细节题。根据第一段第二句话可知：这种“罐装音乐”对形成孩子的音乐更

好非常重要。

47.D【解析】分析推理题。根据第一段最后一句可知。“有些催眠曲是用有浓厚种族背景

的孩子所听的外语来唱的”。

48.C【解析】考查词义猜测。根据卜文可知。context意为：环境。

49.B【解析】推理判断题。根