福建省永安市2025一2026学年上学期期末质量检测 八年级上册英语试题（含答案）

福建省永安市2025‑2026学年上学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题一、单项选择1.XiamenisabeautifulislandcityinFujian.Itisalsoknown________itstastyfood.A．forB．toC．as2.WelookedeverywhereforTomafterclass,but________sawhim.A．everybodyB．somebodyC．nobody3.Learningaforeignlanguage________ustounderstanddifferentculturesaroundtheworld.A．allowsB．preventsC．avoids4.________shemademanymistakes,shepracticedeverydayandspokeEnglishbetter.A．BeforeB．ThoughC．So5.The________ofthisactivityistohelpstudentsdeveloptheirlifeskills.A．resultB．messageC．purpose6.Inartclass,ourteachershowedushowto________paperflowerswithscissors.A．cutoutB．lookafterC．careabout7.Mysisterisvery________.Shealwaysenjoyspartiesandhasmanyfriends.A．shyB．outgoingC．strict8.—Doyouknowthegirlinred?—Yes,Ioftenplaywith________afterschool.A．sheB．herC．herself9.Thelittlegirldanced________whensheheardshewouldgotoseethenationalflag‑raisinginTian’anmenSquare.A．mostlyB．clearlyC．happily10.Mybrother’seatinghabitsare________mine.Webothlikevegetablesandfruit.A．goodforB．differentfromC．similarto11.Theteacherwarnsthestudentsnot________inthehallway.A．torunB．runningC．run12.—Mom,whatamessitisinmydesk!Whathappened?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenatthattime.A．willcookB．cookC．wascooking13.________beautifulpainting!Thebirdsonitarelikerealones.A．WhatB．WhataC．How14.Nowadays,AItoolshelpstudentslearnEnglish________thanbefore.A．easilyB．moreeasilyC．themosteasily15.________beautifulpainting!Thebirdsonitarelikerealones.A．WhataB．WhatC．How二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Doyouknowwhatyouwanttobeinthefuture?Mostpeopleneedmanyyearstofindtheanswer.ButforAlexandraNechita,itwasneverareal___16___.Shewasanartistwhenshestarteddrawingattheageof2.AlexandrawasborninRomania.She___17___totheUnitedStatesasababy.Shelovedpaintingverymuch.Herparentshopedshewouldplayoutsidemorewithotherchildren.So,theytookawayhercoloringbooks.However,Alexandrabeganto___18___herownpictures.Attheageof7,shestartedtouseoilpaints.Whenshetookanartclass,herteacherwas___19___atherunusualstyle.HerworkswerealittlelikePicasso’s.Picassodidnotpaintinarealisticway.Heusedhisimagination.Infact,AlexandrahadneverseenPicasso’s___20___before.Peoplecalledher“LittlePicasso”,___21___herstyleofpaintingwasherown.Alexandrabecamefamous___22___.Sheisstillyoung,buthercareer(职业)growsatafastpace.Oneofherworkscanmakemorethan$100,000,butshedoesn’tpaintfor___23___.Shegivesmostofittocharities.Forher,artisaboutexpressionand___24___others.Her___25___tellsus:ifyouhaveadreamandworkhard,youcanmakeitcometrue.16.A．languageB．questionC．job17.A．spreadB．ledC．moved18.A．createB．publishC．value19.A．angryB．disappointedC．surprised20.A．violinsB．pianosC．paintings21.A．andB．butC．or22.A．quicklyB．firstlyC．hardly23.A．cultureB．powerC．money24.A．helpingB．teachingC．laughing25.A．hobbyB．storyC．dream三、阅读理解AGreatPlacestoVisitinOurCityAncientRelic(遗迹)MuseumYoucanlearnaboutthelocalhistoryandwatchmanyniceoldthingsfromthepasthere.OpeningTime:

9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.(TuesdaytoFriday)9:00a.m.-8:00p.m.(SaturdayandSunday)TicketPrice:

Kidsaged6-18:35yuanAdults:70yuanSunshineBookstoreSunshineBookstoreismorethanjustaplacetobuybooks.Thereisacoffeeshopandsomenicerestaurantsinside.ThebestpartisthatitisopenalldayfromMondaytoSaturday.OpeningTime:

Allday(MondaytoSaturday)ClosedonSundayTicketPrice:

FreeHappyKids’ParkThisparkhas13funrides(有趣的游乐设施),sothewholefamilycanhaveagreattimehere.Italsohas20shops,likesmallfoodstores,giftshopsandrestaurants.OpeningTime:

10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.(weekdays)9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.(weekends)TicketPrice:

Kidsover3yearsold:20yuanAdults:25yuanGreenCornerCoffeeHouseThisisaniceandquietplace.Youcandrinksweetmilktea,eatdeliciouscakesandtalkwithyourfriendshere.Itisagreatplacetorelaxafterschooloronweekends.OpeningTime:

10:00a.m.-11:00p.m.(everyday)TicketPrice:

16yuanperperson26.IfafathervisitsAncientRelicMuseumwithhis10‑year‑oldson,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．35yuan. B．70yuan. C．105yuan. D．140yuan.27.WhatisthebestpartaboutSunshineBookstore?A．Ithasafreecoffeeshop.B．Itsellscheapbooks.C．Itisonlyforkids.D．Itisopenallday.28.HowlongisHappyKids’ParkopenonSaturday?A．For13hours. B．For11hours. C．For9hours. D．For7hours.29.WhatcanpeopledoinGreenCornerCoffeeHouse?A．Buygifts. B．Ridebikes. C．Learnlocalhistory. D．Chatwithfriends.30.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?A．Acityguidebook.B．Astorybook.C．Asciencemagazine.D．Ahistorytextbook.BLeesatinthelibrary.Bookswerearoundhim,andheworriedabouthisgroupproject.Thedeadline(截止日期)wascomingsoon,buthestilldidn’tstarthispart.JackandClairewereinhisgroup.Theyworkedhardanddidagoodjob.Jackwrotethereportwithclearandcarefulsentences.Clairedrewabeautifulmapofthestars.Leedidn’twanthisgrouptogetabadgradebecauseofhim.Leeneededtomakeamodelofaplanet,butitseemedreallydifficult.Hetriedtoreadsomebooks,butthecharts(图表)weretootoughtounderstand.“They’regoingtofailbecauseofme!”Leethoughtsadly.Heputhisheadonthetableandsaidtohimself,“IwishIcouldseearealplanetinsteadofjustreadingaboutit!”Then,Leesuddenlyhadagoodidea.HedecidedtogoonlineandlookforphotosofEarthandotherplanetstakenfromspace.Thesepicturesgavehimaclearviewofwhatplanetsreallylooklike.HefoundphotosofEarthwithclouds,lands,andseas.HealsostudiedpicturesofMars.Later,Leehadplentyofideas.HeusedasmallballtomakethemodelofMarsandpainteditlikethephotoshesaw.Intheend,helearnedthatsometimesseeingsomethingismorehelpfulthanonlyreadingaboutit.31.WhywasLeeworriedatthebeginningofthestory?A．Becausehelosthisbooks.B．Becausethelibrarywastoonoisy.C．Becausehedidn’tlikehisgroupmembers.D．Becausehedidn’tstarthispartoftheproject.32.Theword“tough”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”inEnglish.A．nice B．hard C．soft D．easy33.HowdidLeesolvehisproblem?A．HeusedphotosfromtheInternet.B．Hecopiedfromabook.C．Heaskedtheteacherforhelp.D．Hedecidednottodothemodel.34.WhatcanwelearnfromLee’sexperience?A．Readingistheonlywaytolearnwell.B．Weshouldalwaysdoourgroupworkalone.C．Teachersshouldnotgivestudentsdifficultprojects.D．Seeingsomethingcanhelpusunderstandthingsbetter.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．LeemadeamodelofEarth.B．JackhelpedLeepaintthemodel.C．Clairedrewabeautifulmapofthestars.D．Clairewrotethereportforthegroup.CRecentlyourschoolhadasurvey(调查)amongstudentsabouttheirfuturejobplans.About400studentstookpartinitand90%ofthemsharedtheirideas.Hereiswhattheysaid.NearlyhalfofthestudentsareinterestedinbecomingITengineers.TheybelievejobsintheITfieldwillbecomemoreimportant,becausecomputersandtheInternetplayakeyroleindailylife.Theyhelppeopleshop,communicate,andworkmuchmoreeasily.Somestudentsenjoymusicorsports,sotheywishtobemusiciansorathleteslikebasketballorfootballplayers.About15%ofthestudentshopetobecomescientists.Theydecidetostudyhardtohelpourcountry’sdevelopment.Another10%plantostarttheirownbusinesses.Theythinkthiswillgivethemmorefreedom(自由)todowhattheylike,andtheymightachievesuccessandmakeagoodlivinginthefuture.Otherpopularjobsincludedoctors,teachers,anddrivers.Thefinal5%ofstudentschooseoneofthesejobs.Itismeaningfultohaveadreamforthefuture.Whateveryouchoose,remember:workhardanddon’tgiveup.Onedayyourdreammaycometrue.36.Howmanystudentssharedtheirideasinthesurvey?A．About200. B．Lessthan300.C．About360. D．Morethan400.37.Whatdonearlyhalfofthestudentswanttobeinthefuture?A．Scientists. B．ITengineers. C．Businessmen. D．Doctors.38.Whydosomestudentsplantostarttheirownbusinesses?A．Becausetheyenjoymusicorsports.B．Becausetheywanttohelpthecountry’sdevelopment.C．Becausetheywantmorefreedomandsuccess.D．Becausetheirparentsarebusinessowners.39.Whatisthewriter’sfinalsuggestiontothestudents?A．Tochoosetheeasiestjobs.B．Toworkhardfortheirdreams.C．Tolistentotheirparents’advice.D．Tochangetheirdreamsoften.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WorkHardandNeverGiveUpB．DifferentJobsandTheirMeaningsC．HowtoBeanITEngineerD．ASurveyonStudents’FutureJobDreamsCTakingaholidayisnotonlyafunbreakfromworkorschool;itisalsogoodforourhealth.Whenwegoonholiday,wehavemoretimetorelax.Achangeofenvironmenthelpsusforgettheworriesofdailylife.Thiscanmakeourbloodpressure(血压)lowerandhelpussleepbetter.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplewhotakevacationsoftenare30%lesslikelytogetsick.Holidaysalsoletusvisitnewplacesandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Wecantrynewfoods,understandlocaltraditions,andmeetnewpeople.Theseexperienceshelpusseetheworldinanotherway,andmakeourlifemoreinteresting.Evensmallthings,likereadingamapinanewcityororderingfoodinadifferentlanguage,canhelpuslearntosolveproblems.What’smore,duringvacationswecanspendmoretimewithfamilyandfriends.Ineverydaylife,weareusuallybusywithstudyorwork.Onholidays,wehavetimetotalk,sharestories,andmakehappymemoriestogether.Thesecanbringuscloser.Allinall,holidaysarenotonlyenjoyable—theyareimportantforahealthyandhappylife.So,nomatterwhatyouchoose—abeach,amountainoracity—justgetyourthingsreadyandstartyourtrip.Youwillrest,learnnewthings,andcomebackwithmoreenergy.41.Whatcanaholidayhelptoloweraccordingtothepassage?A．Ourbodyweight.B．Ourbloodpressure.C．Thetravelcost.D．Thestudytime.42.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Holidaysmakeushealthier.B．Holidayshelpussavemoney.C．Holidayshelpuslearnnewthings.D．Weenjoyholidayswithfamily.43.Howcanholidayshelpuswithourfamilyandfriends?A．Theymakeusrichsowecanbuygifts.B．Theyteachushowtocookforfamily.C．Theyhelpusfindnewfamilymembers.D．Theygiveusmoretimetobetogetherandtalk.44.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Totellpeoplehowtoplanaholiday.B．Todescribedifferentholidayplaces.C．Toshowwhyholidaysaregoodforus.D．Toaskstudentstotravelmorewithfriends.45.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?D阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Doyoulovelisteningtomusic?Ifso,youaredoingsomethinggoodforbothyourmindandbody.MusicandYourFeelingsValorieisacollegeresearcher.Shehasstudiedmusicandthebrain(大脑).___46___Thesechangescanmakeusfeelexcitedandhappy.Thatmeansmusiccanhelpyouworrylessandfeelhappier.MusicforYourHealthMusiccanhelpwithsomehealthproblems.Forexample,itcanalsomakeourbloodpressuregodown.___47___Besides,scientistsfindthatwhenpeoplelistentomusicwhilerunning,theycanrunfasterandlonger.MusicHelpsYouSleep___48___Inastudyaboutcollegestudentswithsleepproblems,someofthestudentsweretoldtolistentorelaxingmusicbeforebedtime.Thesestudentssleptbetterandfelthappierthenextday.MusicforYourStudiesListeningtomusiccanhelpyoulearnsomethingnewandrememberitbetter.___49___Studentswholistenedtoquietmusicduringthetestansweredmorequestionsandgotmorecorrectanswers.Musicismorethanjustapleasantart.___50___Itcanimproveourmood,ourhealth,andevenourgrades.A．Thisisgoodforourhealth.B．Musiccanhelpyousleepbetter.C．ABritishstudydidatestonsomestudents.D．It’salsoagreathelpthatcanmakeourlivesbetter.E．Herworkshowsthatlisteningtohappymusicbringsgoodchangestothebrain.四、情景运用根据对话内容，补全对话，每空一词。51.A:I’mgoingtothenewsciencemuseumtoseethespaceexhibitionthisweekend.B:_________________________!52.A:We’llcleanuptheriverbankthisSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:_________________________,I’dloveto!53.A:IfeelnervousabouttheEnglishspeechtomorrow.B:_________________________.Justtryyourbestandbelieveinyourself.54.A:_________________________?B:MydreamistobecomeascientistlikeTuYouyou.55.A:_______________________________________________________?B:Ihaveaheadache.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.

what,beautiful

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77.

cheap,than

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78.

dangerous,climb

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79.

diary,at5p.m.yesterday

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80.

worried,because

__________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。WhenIwasyoung,myparentsoftenasked,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrow___61___?”TheyfeltworriedbecauseInevergaveananswer.Asamatteroffact,Ihadmanydream___62___(job).IdreamedofbeingateacherbecauseIenjoyedgradingpapers.Ialso___63___(expect)tobecomearadiobroadcaster.Ievenhadtheideaof___64___(work)inazoo.AsIgrewolder,Ilearned___65___(much)aboutmyselfandthesedifferentjobs.MydreamofbecominganEnglishteacher___66___(final)wonout.SoIchosetostudyEnglishincollege.ButIfoundIwasn’tgoodatspeakinginfront___67___people.Later,Iunderstood:happinesscomesfromdoingwhatsuitsyou.NowIworkasaneditor(编辑)inanewspaperoffice.Inaway,I’mstillteaching,butthroughwordsonpaper.Ifyouhavemanydreams,don’tworry.Keep___68___(they)alive.Withhealthinbodyandmind,youcanexploretheworld___69___findyourway.Justtryyourbest,andyouwillbe___70___(success)oneday!六、书面表达71.假设你是李华，上周你去了一个美丽的自然景区(如mountains,forests,lakes)。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文分享你的经历和感受，并谈谈如何保护这样的地方。70词左右。提示：1.这个地方是哪里?它有什么自然景观?2.你认为人类活动对这个地方可能造成什么影响?3.我们应该如何保护这样的自然景区?注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________