2025~2026学年江苏省南京市求真中学第二学期期中试卷八年级英语

2025~2026学年江苏省南京市求真中学第二学期期中试卷八年级英语一、单项选择1.—Wouldyoulikecoffee?—Yes.Doyouhavemilk?Iprefercoffee________milk.

A．toB．withC．withoutD．in2.—AIhasmadesearchingforinformationalotmore________,asitsaveslotsoftimeandeffort.—That’strue.Butwemustn’tdependtoomuchonit.

A．comfortableB．convenientC．completeD．common3.Ireally________thewayMrsWubringsupherchildren.Theyarebothhealthyandhappy.

A．admireB．imagineC．realizeD．wonder4.—It’snecessarytogrowcropsintime________theyear.—Everybodyknows,“Thewholeyear’sworkdependsonagoodstartinspring.”

A．attheendofB．inthemiddleofC．attheheartofD．atthebeginningof5.—IsTomathome?—No,he________thepark.Hewentthereanhourago.

A．wenttoB．hasbeentoC．hasgonetoD．hasbeenin6.Reviewtheinstructionscarefullybeforestartingtheexperiment.________,thereisariskofmisunderstandingthestepsandproducingterribleresults.

A．HoweverB．MoreoverC．OtherwiseD．Anyway7.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit________.

A．attimesB．atthattimeC．allthetimeD．atatime8.—HowlonghaveyoustayedinChina?—________Iwaseightyearsold.

A．WhenB．BeforeC．SinceD．Till9.—Yourgrandparentsliketravelling,right?—Yes.Theythinkoneisnever________enjoylife.

A．tooyoungtoB．toooldtoC．youngenoughtoD．oldenoughto10.Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeople_____________onlinepaymentbecauseitissafeandconvenient.

A．usedtoB．getusedtoC．beusedforD．beusedto11.Regularexercisekeepsyourhealthingood________,makingyoustrongerandreadyfordifferentchallenges.

A．shapeB．orderC．conditionD．situation12.—Whyistheladdershaking?—Becauseit’snot________thewall.Trypushingitcloser.

A．nearB．againstC．nexttoD．closeto13.—You________eatsnacksinsidethemuseum.Thesignsaysfoodcandamagetheartworks.—Sorry,Ididn’tseeit!I’lltakethemoutsidenow.

A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．maynotD．don’thaveto14.Mygrandma________mygrandpainhertwenties.Theyhavebeenenjoyingasweetlifetogethersincethen.

A．hasmarriedB．wasmarriedC．hasbeenmarriedD．married15.—Readingisthebestwaytopassthetimeonthetrain.—.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.

A．You’rejokingB．WithpleasureC．That’strueD．Itsoundslikefun二、完形填空Onlinemuseumshavechangedthewayweenjoyartandculture.Inthepast,wehadtotraveltoadifferentcityorevenadifferentcountrytovisitafamousmuseum.Butnow,wecanstandinfrontofourcomputersand16thousandsofartworksfromallovertheworld.Manyfamousmuseumsaroundtheworld,17thePalaceMuseum,theLouvreandtheBritishMuseum,haveopenedtheironlinetoursforpeople.Wecanseeeverydetailofthegreatartworks,18wecan’tgetthisclosetoinarealmuseum.Wecanreadthedetailedintroductions,watchthevideos,andevenlistentotheguide’sexplanationindifferent19.Forstudents,onlinemuseumsarevery20.Theycanvisitthemuseumsatanytimeandlearnaboutthehistoryandartwithoutleavingtheclassroom.Forexample,ifastudentislearningaboutthehistoryofancientEgypt,hecantakeanonlinetouroftheEgyptianMuseumandseetherealrelics21justreadingabouttheminthetextbook.Thismakeslearningmuchmoreinterestingandeasiertoremember.Forpeoplewholiveinsmalltownsorvillages,onlinemuseumsareagreatchancetoenjoytheworld-famousartworks.Theymaynothavethemoneyortimetotraveltobigcitiestovisitthemuseums,22onlinetoursgivethemthechancetoseetheseworksforfree.Somepeopleworrythatonlinemuseumswillmakerealmuseumslesspopular.23,thefactisjusttheopposite.Manypeoplefallinlovewiththeartworksthroughtheonlinetour,andthentheywanttogototherealmuseumtoseethemwiththeirowneyes.Onlinetoursmakemorepeople24inartandculture,andbringmorevisitorstotherealmuseums.Onlinemuseumsarenotreplacingtherealones.Theyarejustanew25forpeopletolearnaboutartandculture.Theyhelptobringthebeautyofarttomorepeoplearoundtheworld,andthatisthemostmeaningfulthing.16.A．lookforB．lookatC．lookafterD．lookup17.A．exceptB．withoutC．includingD．between18.A．whichB．whatC．whereD．when19.A．languagesB．subjectsC．lessonsD．hobbies20.A．boringB．helpfulC．difficultD．expensive21.A．becauseofB．accordingtoC．insteadofD．fullof22.A．soB．butC．orD．though23.A．HoweverB．SoC．AndD．Also24.A．surprisedB．worriedC．excitedD．interested25.A．problemB．challengeC．wayD．rule三、阅读理解Tanghulu,atraditionalsnackfromnorthernChina,isfruitcoveredwithsugaronastick.It’salsoanecessarysnackduringtheChineseNewYear.InnorthernChina,peoplewelcomethereturnofspringbyholdingtheTanghuluFair.ManyChinesestillremembereatingTanghuluwhentheywereyoung.Itissaidthatthefairhasalonghistory.Nowadays,Tanghuluisnotonlyakindofsnack,butalsoasweetmemoryofourchildhood.Everyyear,alargenumberofTanghulusellersgettogethertostarttheTanghuluCompetitionduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.Inthepast,thistraditionalsnackonlyusedhaws(山楂),butnowitalsousesgrapes,oranges,strawberriesandsoon.ButpeoplelikeHawTanghulubest.Itisrichinvitamin(维生素)CandvitaminE.DoyouknowhowtomakeHawTanghulu?First,theywashthelargehaws,digtheseedsout,andpierce(扎,穿透)tenhawsonastick.Thentheyheatthesugar,putthesticksofhawsintotheheatedsugarandquicklypullthemout.Whenthesugaronthehawscoolsdownandbecomesacandycoat,itisdone.TanghuluisverypopularinChina,especiallyinBeijing.Italsomakesmanyforeignerswanttotasteit.WehopeTanghuluwillbecomeoneofthemostpopularsnacksintheworld.26.WhereisTanghulufrom?

A．SouthernChinaB．NorthernChinaC．BeijingonlyD．AlloverChina27.HowdopeopleinnorthernChinawelcomethereturnofspring?

A．ByeatinghawsB．ByholdingafoodfairC．ByholdingtheTanghuluFairD．Byhavingacompetition28.WhatdoTanghulusellersdotogetherduringtheSpringFestivalholidayseveryyear?

A．HoldtheTanghuluCompetitionB．SellTanghulutoforeignersC．MaketraditionalTanghuluD．Welcomethereturnofspring29.WhatvitaminsisHawTanghulurichin?

A．VitaminAandVitaminBB．VitaminBandVitaminCC．VitaminCandVitaminDD．VitaminCandVitaminE30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．HowtomakeTanghuluB．ThehistoryofTanghuluFairC．AnintroductiontoTanghuluD．DifferentkindsofTanghuluJiangwanAirportwasonceoneofthelargestairportsinAsia.Afteritclosedin1994,theareaturnedintoanaturalwetland.Astimepassed,partsofthewetlandwerepreserved.Manybirdsandotherwildanimalsnowlivethere.Let’stakealookatsomeofthesebirds.LittleEgretsYoucanfindtheminmanywetlands,suchasriversandsmallponds.Theyfeedonfishandotheranimalsinthewater.Theirlonglegsmakethemgoodatwalkinginshallowwater.CommonMoorhensTheyliketomovetheirtailsupanddown.Theirlongtoesallowthemtowalksteadilyonlandandswimwellinwater.Theyeatlotsofwaterplantsandtheyalsoenjoycatchingsmallanimalsinthewater.WhiteWagtailsThebirdisblackandwhite.Theyliketogentlyshaketheirtails.That’showtheygottheirname.Theysometimeswalkonthegroundtolookforinsects.Theyalsoeatdifferentkindsofseedsandwaterplants.LittleGrebesTheyaregoodatdiving.Theycandiveintothewaterforseveralminutesatatimeinordertolookforfish.Theirfeetareatthebackoftheirbodies.Thisgivesthemtheabilitytostronglypushthroughthewaterwhendiving.Ontheotherhand,thisalsomakesthemlookratherclumsyontheground.31.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A．JiangwanisanairportnowB．peopledon’tlikeJiangwanC．manyanimalsareinJiangwanD．therearelotsofwetlandsinChina32.Whatdocommonmoorhensandwhitewagtailshaveincommon?①Theyshaketails.②Theyeatwaterplants.③Theyareblackandwhite.④Theyhavelongtoes.

A．①②B．③④C．①③D．②④33.Whatisspecialaboutlittlegrebescomparedwithotherbirds?

A．Theyeatfishandmanyanimalsinthewater.B．Theycanstayunderthewaterforseveralminutes.C．Theycanonlystayinthewaterallthetime.D．Theycanwalksteadilyontheground.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”herereferto?

A．Theyaregoodatdiving.B．Theycanlookforfish.C．Theyaretoofattoswim.D．Theirfeetareatthebackoftheirbodies.35.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthematerial?

A．Totellussomewetlands.B．Toexplainwherebirdscanlive.C．TointroducesomebirdsinJiangwan.D．Totellpeoplebirds’livinghabits.PeoplehavetoldstoriesaboutRobinHoodforover700years.Nobodyknowsifhewasarealpersonoraninventedcharacter.Inthelegends,Robinwasextremelysmartandhumorous,hehelpedstrangers,andlaterhiskindnesspaidoff.TheMerryAdventuresofRobinHoodappearedin1883.ItwasHowardPyle’sfirstbookanditwasagreatsuccess.Atthebeginningofthestory,Robinwasjustayoungman,whowasgoodatarchery(射箭术).OnedayhewaswalkingthroughSherwoodForest,aroyalhuntingforestnearNottinghaminEngland.Therehegotintotroublewithagroupofmen.Amongthem,hekilledthecousinoftheSheriff(郡长)ofNottingham.Robinbecamealegendaryoutlaw,andsoontheleaderofonehundredoutlaws,knownashis“MerryMen”.Robinandhis“MerryMen”alwayslookedforrichpeopleandaskedthemtotheircampinSherwoodForest.Whentheyarrived,Robingavethemagoodmealandplayedmusicforthem.Thenhetooktheirgoldawaytohelpthepoor.Robinbecamemostfamousfor“robbingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor”.TheSheriffofNottinghamwasRobin’sgreatestenemy.Hewascruelandtreatedthepoorbadly.Itwashisjobtokeepthewoodssafeandtomakesurethatnobodystoletheking’sdeer.HehatedRobinbecauseRobinwasanoutlaw.Butmostofall,hehatedRobinbecauseeveryoneelselovedhim.TheSheriffofNottinghamkepttryingtocatchRobinHoodandhis“MerryMen”,butneversucceeded.36.WhatwasRobinHoodlikeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Cleverandfulloffun.B．Smartandserious.C．Crueltothepoorpeople.D．Goodattellingstories.37.Theunderlinedword“outlaw”inParagraph3means________.

A．enemyB．criminalC．kingD．fighter38.WhatwasRobinHoodbestknownfor?

A．Playingbeautifulmusicfortherich.B．Robbingtherichandhelpingthepoor.C．Stealingtheking’sdeerinSherwoodForest.D．KillingthecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham.39.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①Robinbecametheleaderofagroupofoutlaws.②RobinaskedtherichpeopletoSherwoodForest.③RobinkilledthecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham.④Robingavepoorpeoplethegoldhetookawayfromtherich.

A．①④②③B．②③①④C．③①④②D．③①②④40.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstandlastparagraphs?

A．RobinHoodwasarealmanwhooncelivedinEngland.B．PeoplecanonlyreadstoriesofRobinHoodfrombooks.C．ThestoriesofRobinHoodarestillverypopularnowadays.D．RobinHooddidn’tgethelpfromstrangerswhoheoncehelped.四、单词拼写41.Doyouknowthat________(女王)ElizabethIIwasthelongest-reigningmonarchinBritishhistory?42.________(不管……)youareafootballfanornot,atriptoAnfieldwillbeavisittoremember.43.Theystoodas________(笔直地)assoldiersonparade.44.Studying________(在国外)canmakepeoplefeellonelybecausetheymayhavenofriendsaround.45.Infact,everyonewasbornwithsuch________(创造力).46.________(provide)afeelingofharmonyfortheirchildren,thecouplewouldratherpaintthewallblue.47.CouldyoutellmewhatIshouldpayattentionto________(improve)myEnglish?48.She________(borrow)thisbookfornearlyaweek.49.Thiscoathangingthereisoneofthe________(village)intherestaurant.50.Whenthegovernmentdecidedtorebuildtheoldcommunity,manyfamilieshadno________(choose)buttomovetonewflatsfaraway.五、选词填空请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空使短文内容完整正确。

inperson,awealthof,Nomatter,issecondtonone,haschanged,NodoubtOurModule1“Travelintimeandspace”covers51amazingtopics:fromthepastandpresenttothecharmofAmazingChina,totheconvenienceoftheInternetworld,andtothejoyofreading.52whichunityouexplore,youwillfindsurprises.“Pastandpresent”showsushowlife53.“AmazingChina”letsusfeelthatourcountry’sdevelopment54.“Theworldatoneclick”letsusexploreonline,while“Agoodread”takesustostorieswemightneverexperience55.Thismodulenotonlybroadensourhorizons,butalsoletsusloveourcountryandtheworldmore.六、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，1-8一空一词，9和10不超过8个词。TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoadcanbeaquiteinterestingexperience.Hereissomeinformationthatthevisitorshouldconsiderwhenheplansapossibletravelontheroad.Whiletravellingalongtheroad,thevisitorcanmeetwithabout20differentnationalities(ethnicgroups).Someofwhich,liketheUighur,Tibetan,andMongolianspeaktheirownlanguageandhavetheirownwriting.Culturalexchangewasconsideredveryimportantduringthedevelopmentofthenewunifiednationaleconomy.SomeethnicgroupsbeganlearningMandarin(theofficialChineselanguage)andadoptedthelifestyleoftheHanpeople(themajorethnicgroupinChina).Chinesebecametheofficiallanguageintheautonomousregions.Today,Chinesecanbeeasilyusedamongthesenationalities.OntheSilkRoad,travellerswilleasilynoticetheIslamicinfluenceoneatinghabitsinnorthwestChina.VisitorsmoreinterestedintraditionalChinesefoodwillhavenoprobleminfindingrestaurantsspecializinginSichuan,CantoneseandBeijingorShanghaicuisine.Ineverycity,nightmarketsandsmallrestaurantsarethebestplacestotastelocalsnacks.Beforeyouenter,remembertocheckthesanitary(环境卫生的)appearanceoftherestaurant.Ifyouarepuzzledbythefoodnamesonthemenu,rememberthatthebestwaytoorderisbypointingtowhatotherpeoplearehaving.RememberthatporkisforbiddeninIslamicfood.TheBeijingstandardtime,whichiseighthoursaheadofGreenwichMeanTime(London)and13hoursaheadofEasternStandardTime(NewYork),isthestandardtimeusedinChina.ThevisitormustknowthoughthatinXinjiang,localsoftenusetheXinjiangtime,whichistwohoursbehindthestandardBeijingtime.

Title:56forTravellingalongtheSilkRoad•ItcanbeinterestingtotravelalongtheoldSilkRoad.•Thevisitorshouldconsiderthefollowinginformationwhen57apossibletripontheroad.LanguageDifferentnationalities•Thevisitorcanencounterabout20ethnicgroupsandsomeofthemspeaktheirownlanguageandhavetheirownwriting.•Exchangeof58wasconsideredveryimportantduringthedevelopmentofthenewunifiednationaleconomy.Theofficiallanguage•SomeethnicgroupsbeganlearningMandarinandadoptedtheHanpeople’swayof59.•Today,itcanbe60touseChineseamongtheseethnicgroups.Food•Visitorswhoshowmore61intraditionalChinesefoodwon’thaveanyprobleminfindingrestaurantsspecializinginSichuan,CantoneseandBeijingorShanghaicuisine.•62thevisitorwantstotrylocalsnacks,nightmarketsandsmallrestaurantscanbethebestplaces.Time•Visitorsshouldbeaware,though,thatinXinjiang,localpeopleoftenfollowXinjiangTime,whichistwohours63thestandardBeijingTime.Howcanvisitorsorderfoodeasilyiftheyareconfusedbythenamesonthemenu?64HowdoyoufindtravellingalongtheoldSilkRoad?65七、短文填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Theyear2026istheYearoftheH66intheChinesecalendar.Horsesarelikedbypeopleallovertheworld.Theyledsoldiersintobattle(战斗),pulledploughs(犁)andservedastransportationbeforemachinevehicleswereinvented.InChina,thehorsecarriesmanypositivem67,suchassmartandenergetic,andwecanseetheminChinesesayings.Forexample,atalentedp68isoftencalled"qianlima",ahorsethatcoversathousandliaday.Andsomeonewhoisgoodatf69talentisreferredtoas"bole",apersonwhocouldtellagoodhorsebyitslooksinancientChina.Otherhorse-relatedphrasesinChineseinclude"madaochenggong",whichmeansinstantsuccessand"longmajingshen",whichmeansfullofe70.Horsesarealsosaidtohavep71brainswith"excellentmemory",accordingtoDiscoveryNews.Maybetha