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2025~2026学年江苏省盐城市毓龙路实验学校上学期八年级1月英语试卷一、听力选择1.Whatanimalaretheygoingtoseenext?
A.B.C.2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.B.C.3.WhatdoesMike’sfatherdo?
A.B.C.4.Howaretheygoinghome?
A.B.C.5.Whenwillthewoman’strainleave?
A.At9:15.B.At9:50.C.At10:50.6.Whatdoweknowaboutthebag?
A.Itistooheavy.B.Therearemanytoysinit.C.Janecancarryit.7.Whatdotheythinkofartamongteenagers?
A.Difficult.B.Popular.C.Boring.8.HowoftendoesthegirlgototheSportsClub?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek9.WhydoesMaryfeelworried?
A.BecauseshedidbadlyinherMathstest.B.Becausesheisascleverasherfriends.C.BecauseshedidbadlyinherEnglishtest.10.What’swrongwithJack?
A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasanearache.听对话,回答以下各小题。11.Howaretheyhavingthetalk?
A.Online.B.Facetoface.C.Onthephone.12.WhatwasJanedoingat8o’clock?
A.Shewashavingacall.B.Shewasdoingherhomework.C.ShewaswaitingforJack.听短文,回答以下各小题。
TravellingtoLondonSeasonWethink________isthebestseasontovisitEngland.TransportWedidmostofoursightseeing________.FoodWedidn’tthinktheEnglishfoodisvery________.13.A.springB.summerC.autumn14.A.onfootB.bybusC.bycoach15.A.deliciousB.expensiveC.bad听短文,回答以下各小题。16.Howcanweenjoyourhappylife?
A.Savefood.B.Eathealthily.C.BothAandB.17.Whatshouldn’twedoinarestaurantaccordingto(根据)thearticle?
A.Weshouldn’tordertoomuchfood.B.Weshouldn’tspeakloudly.C.Weshouldn’ttaketherestfoodhome.18.Whatshouldwedoinarestaurantaccordingtothearticle?
A.Payforourselvesafterdinner.B.Eatupallthefoodinourbowls.C.Befriendlytothewaiterswhileeating19.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)tosavefood?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Howcanweeathealthily?
A.Haveahealthydiet.B.Eatmorefoodaday.C.Eatinagoodrestaurant.二、单项选择21.—WhydoChinesecitiesplantsomanytreesalongstreets?—Theydothis________maketheenvironmentgreenerandmorebeautiful.
A.sothatB.becauseofC.inordertoD.insteadof22.Whatisthesentencestructureof“WecallhimDavid.”?
A.S+V+OB.S+V+O+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+C23.—OurEnglishteacherasksus________Englisheveryday.—Somymothermademe________theEnglishtextforhalfanhouryesterdayevening.
A.read;toreadB.toread;toreadC.toread;readD.read;reading24.Theweatherreportsaystherewillbemuch________inYanchengnextweek.Ifitis________,thechildrenwillhaveasnowballfightwiththeirfriends.
A.snowy;snowyB.snow;snowyC.snowy;snowD.snow;snow25.Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribestheweatherforecastbelow?Therewillbeafewshowerstomorrow.Thetemperaturewillbearound30degreesCelsius(℃)duringthedaybutbelow20degreesCelsius(℃)atnight.
A.18/31℃B.21/29℃C.21/29℃D.18/31℃三、补全对话根据以下对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项选用一次。(SimonistalkingwithDavidonthephone)Simon:Hello,David!26Howareyoudoing?David:Hi,Simon.Reallybad,tobehonest!Simon:27David:IwenthikingyesterdaymorningandthenIhadafeverintheafternoon.Simon:Sorrytohearthat!28David:Yes.Hetoldmetotakesomemedicineandhavearestathome.Simon:29David:Muchbetter.Ijusthavearunnynosenow.Simon:30Takecare.Goodbye!David:Thankyousomuch.Youtakecaretoo.Bye-bye!
A.Didyougotoseethedoctor?B.What’swrongwithyou?C.Feelfreetocallmeifyouneedhelp.D.ThisisSimon.E.Howareyoufeelingnow?四、完形填空Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresingingaround.Onsucha31morning,aUFOlandsinaforest.AboycalledBillisjustwatchingitbehindatree.Suddenly,atallalien(外星人)comesoutoftheUFO.Hestartspicking32.Onebyone,hetakesphotosofthemwithacamera.Whenhefinishes,heputstheflowersintoalargebox.Thealienthinksheseessomethingmove.“Isanybodythere?”heasks.ButBilldoesn’tanswer.Thealien33thelookerandseestheboybehindthetrees.“Oh,thereissomeone.Hello!”thealiensays.“It’sallright.Youcancomecloser.”“Whatareyoudoing?”Billasks.“I’m34flowers,”thealiensays.“Flowers?Forwhat?”asksBill.“I’mgoingtotakethembacktomyplanet(行星),”saysthealien.“Aren’tthereanyflowerson35?”asksBill.“No.Ourplanetdoesn’thaveflowersforalongtime,”thealiensays36.”Wehavetoomuchrubbish,andwecutdowntoomanytrees,37nowit’slikeadesert.Thereisalmostnowateranymore.Allofthe38thatlivedonourplanetaregone.”“That’sterrible,”saysBill.“Isanyonedoinganythingaboutit?”“Yes...That’s39I’mhereandwewanttofindplantsfromotherplanets.Weusethemtolearnaboutwater.Ibelievesomedaywaterwill40toourplanet.”Thealiencontinuestosay,“Longago,ourplanetwasverybeautiful.Ifweworkhard,somedayitwillbewonderfulagain.”AndthenthealiengoesbacktotheUFOandfliesaway.31.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy32.A.treesB.flowersC.birdsD.ants33.A.looksafterB.looksatC.lookslikeD.looksfor34.A.drawingB.collectingC.wateringD.growing35.A.yoursB.mineC.hersD.his36.A.happilyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.easily37.A.butB.orC.soD.because38.A.plantsB.animalsC.aliensD.people39.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.how40.A.holdB.giveC.actD.return五、阅读理解Poemsplaywithsound,wordsandgrammar.Theyusecolors,feelings,andexperiencestopaintapictureinyourmind.Springisafineseason.Itlightsuppeople’sfeelingsandbringshope.Readthefollowingpoems.
ASpringMorning
(ByMengHaoran,China)
ThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillthebirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindand▲.Howmanyarethefallenflowers?
—TranslatedbyXuYuanchongSpring
(ByThomasNashe,UK)
Spring,thesweetspring,istheyear’spleasantking,Thenblooms(开花)eachthing,andgirlsdanceinaring.Coldabitnotsting(刺痛),theprettybirdsdosing,Cuckoo,jug-jug,pu-we,to-witta-woo!
(Anexcerpt)ThefirstpoemmightbeoneofthemostfamouspoemsaboutspringinChina.It’ssimpleandeasytokeepinmind.Mengwritesaboutmoredetailedinformationoftheseason,includingtheweather,birdsandevensounds.ThomasNashe’spoemcelebratesthecomingofspring.Asspringcomes,everythingseemstogrowactively.JustasaChinesesayinggoes,”Ayear’splanstartswithspring.”41.Whichwordmaybethemostsuitablefortheblank”▲“?
A.showersB.rainC.stormsD.snows42.Whichofthefollowingdothetwopoemshaveincommon(共同)?①flowers②sky③wind④birds
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.②④43.InThomasNashe’seyes,whatisspringlike?
A.Boring.B.Silent.C.Comfortable.D.Cheerful.WhenmostanimalsintheZooNegaraMalaysia(马来西亚动物园)werestillsleepingintheearlymorning,Adamhadalreadystartedpreparingbreakfastforpandas.Heneededtomakesixmealseverydayforthepandafamily—thedadXingXing,themumLiangLiang,andtheirtwodaughtersYiYiandShengYi.Adamalsocleanedthepandas’rooms,checkedtheirbodies,tookthemtomeetvisitorsandsoon.Heusuallyfinishedhisjobat9:00intheevening.Adamwastiredbuthappy.“Idon’ttakeitasajob.Thesepandasarelikemyfamily,soit’smyresponsibilitytolookafterthem,”hesaid.AdamstartedtoworkasapandakeeperwhenXingXingandLiangLiangcametoMalaysiafromChinain2014.Todohisjobwell,AdamwenttoSichuanProvincetolearntolookafterpandasinadvance(提前).Thepandas’lifeinMalaysiawasgood.XingXingandLiangLianggavebirthtothreepandababiesineightyears.Theoldestdaughter,NuanNuan,wasbornin2015.WhenNuanNuanwasborn,Adamwasglad.UnderthecareofAdam,NuanNuangrewuphealthilyandwentbacktoChinain2017.NuanNuannowlivesinSichuan.AdammissesNuanNuanalot.August18isNuanNuan’sbirthday.AdamhopestogotoSichuanforherbirthdaynextyear.44.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?
A.Adam’severydayjob.B.AzooinMalaysia.C.Adam’sloveforpandas.D.ThepandafamilyinMalaysia.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“responsibility”inParagraph2mean?
A.abilityB.dutyC.chanceD.tradition46.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.NuanNuanwasbornin2017.B.NuanNuannowlivesinSichuan.C.Adambeganworkingasapandakeeperin2014.D.NuanNuanisolderthanYiYi.47.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtolookafterpandasB.ThestoryofapandakeeperC.Pandas’lifeinMalaysiaD.ZooNegaraMalaysia①Theworldhasdonealottoprotectelephants,butmanyofthemarestilllosinglivesfortheirivory(象牙).Attheendofthe1970s,over1.3millionelephantswalkedaroundAfrica.Buttoday,thereareonly450,000left.Thisismainlybecauseofpeople’shuntingforivory.Withneedforivoryinmarketsgrowing,peoplekeepkillingelephants.Nowatleast20,000Africanelephantsdieeachyear.②Peoplecallivory“whitegold”.Becauseofitsunusuallook,peopleoftenuseittomakeexpensivethings,suchasjewellery(珠宝)andworksofart.Andtheivorymaterialitselfissostrongthatpeoplecanstoreitforlong.That’swhymanypeoplearewillingtopayhighpricesforthingsmadeofivory.③However,nomatterhowexpensivetheivoryis,it’swrongofhumanstokillelephants.Sosomescientistsareworkinghardonmakingthesamebeautyofivorywithnokilling.④ThaddäaRath,fromacollegeofAustraliahascreatedtheman-madeivorycalled“Digory”withherteam.Thechemicalstructure(化学结构)ofDigoryiscompletelydifferentfromthatofthenaturalivory,butitlookssorealthatitishardtotellthedifferencebyeye.⑤Anotherscientist,FritzVollrathfromtheUK,whoisalsoworkingtoprotectelephantsfeltexcitedthatDigorycouldsavemanyelephantsfromdanger.Hesaid,“WestillneedtodomoreworktoimproveDigorysothatpeoplearoundtheworldwouldlovetobuyanduseit.AndIbelievethattechnologylikethiswillhelpprotectmorewildlife.”48.HowdoesthewritertelluselephantsareindangerinParagraph1?
A.Byshowingusnumbers.B.ByintroducingAfrica.C.Bytellingusastory.D.Bygivinganexample.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph2?
A.Theelephant.B.Theworkofart.C.Theexpensivething.D.Theivory.50.WhichofthefollowingideasdoesFritzVollrathagreeto?
A.Digorywillsavealltheelephantsfromdanger.B.It’simpossiblefortheworldtoacceptman-madeivory.C.Technologywillhelpsupporttheprotectionofwildlife.D.ScientistshavealreadyfoundwaystomakebetterDigory.51.Whichistherightstructureofthearticle?
A.B.C.D.ItwasaweekbeforeIsawCaptainNemoagain.Everymorning,InoticedfreshaircomingintotheroomsandIknewthattheNautilushadcometothetop.Iwouldgooutandseethesunrise.ThenIreceivedanotefromCaptainNemo.HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrescentIsland.Nedwasexcitedbecausehethoughttherehecouldfindachancetorunaway.WhenIsawCaptainNemothenextday,IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrescentIsland.“Ithoughtyoupreferredthesea.”“Ido,”repliedtheCaptain,”Buttheseforestsareunderthesea.”Duringbreakfast,heexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuitsthatusedspecialairtanks.Thesetankswouldallowustostayunderthewaterfortenhours.Hehadalsomadelightsthatworkedinelectricbatteries.WhenNedrealizedthatwewerenotgoingontolandforourhuntingtrip,hedecidednottocomeatall.ConseilandIputonourdivingsuits,andsodidCaptainNemoandoneofhismen.Westeppedintoaroomandclosedthedoor.Theroomwasfilledwithwater,andanotherdooropened.Wewentthroughit,andwewereontheseafloor.Itwasanamazingexperience.Wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Wewalkedoverthefinesandandenjoyedthecoloursoftheshells,fishandseaweed.ConseilandIfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.Aswewereahundredmetresunderthewater,wecouldstillseequitewell.CaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The“trees”thereweregiantseaweed(水藻),andalltheirbrancheswerevertical(垂直的).Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslike“birds”inaforest.Smallbushesgrewunderthelargeseaweedtrees.Threehourslater,welaydowntorest.Iwasnothungry,butverysleepy.Weallsleptandwhenwewokeup,weexploredfurther.(AdaptedfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea)52.WhatdoyouthinktheNautilusis?
A.It’sakindoffishinthesea.B.It’sakindofshipunderthesea.C.It’sakindofplaneinthesky.D.It’sakindofseaweedinthesea.53.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Wewentthroughadoortothebottomofthesea.②Wereachedtheunderseaforests.③Wesawcolorfulseashellsandcrossedagrassyarea.④CaptainNemoinvitedmetoexploretheforests.
A.①③②④B.③①④②C.④①③②D.①④②③54.Whichfigureofspeech(修辞)doesthewriteruseintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?
A.Personification(拟人).B.Metaphor(暗喻).C.Simile(明喻).D.Hyperbole(夸张).55.Whatwillthestoryprobablygoontalkingabout?
A.Whentheyreturnedtotheirship.B.Whytheyfeltsosleepy.C.Whattheydreamedaboutwhilesleeping.D.Howtheytravelleddeeper.阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。Theflu(流感)isacommonillness.Duringspringandwinter,youmayfindpeoplearoundyoucoughingorsniffing(抽鼻子).56Hereissomeadviceforyou.Keepyourhandsclean.Youmaykeepyourselfawayfromanyonecoughing,butyou’remorelikelytopickupfluvirusesfromsomethingyoutouch.Fluvirusesareoftenondoorknobs(把手),asthey’reoftentouched.57“Ifthereisnowaytocleanhands,trynottotouchyoureyesornose,”saysDrRossWalton.“Thisisaverycommonwayforvirusestogetintoyourbody.”58Whenyou’resleeping,yourbodyisabletoproducesomethingtofightviruses.Peoplewhosleepfor7—8hoursanighthavebetterimmunity(免疫力)thanthosewhosleepless.Accordingtothedoctors’ideas,ifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepduringthenight,a30-minutedaytimenapisenoughtomakeupforit.Doexercise.59Havingastrongimmunesystemgivesyouachanceoffightingthevirusoffbeforeitmakesyouill.Youcanplaythesportthatyouenjoymost.Forexample,youcanwalk,run,swimordance.Gettheflujab(预防针).Tostayawayfromtheflu,60“It’struethatthejabcan’thelpusfightagainstallkindsofflu,butitcansavelives.Icertainlyhaveoneeveryyear,”saysDrWalton.
A.gettingflujabsisnecessaryandimportant.B.Havingenoughsleepisimportant.C.Howcanyoustayawayfromtheflu?D.Getenoughsleep.E.Washinghandswillkeepyoufrompickingupavirus.F.Itcanmaketheimmunesystemworkbetter.六、单词拼写61.It’snoteasyto________ourownmistakes,butithelpsusgrow.(接受)62.Look!Theantsarebusy________foodunderthegroundtoprepareforthecomingwinter.(储存)63.Itiseven________todaythanyesterday.(有雾的)64.Helpingothersisagoodwaytobring________tobothyourselfandothers.(幸福)65.Doingsportseverydayhaspositive________onourhealth.(影响)七、选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每个词限用一次。
heatmanageeatsatisfyonaverageSummerismyfavouriteseason.Therearelotsoffunactivitiestodoinsummer,includingswimminginthepool,66icecreamandhavingpicnicsinthepark.67,thetemperatureherereaches30℃,soweoftenfeelthestrong68ofthesun.Butwestill69toenjoyourselveseveryday.Wegotothelibrarytoreadbookswhenit’stoohotoutside,orplaywatergameswithfriendsintheyard.Themost70thingisthatwehavealongsummerholidaytorelaxandlearnnewskills.Summerisnotjustaseason,butatimefullofjoy.八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。YanchengNatureReserveisintheeastofJiangsuProvince.It’soneofthelargestwetlandreservesinChinaandtheyareh71tomanyrarebirdsandanimals.Thereservec72anareaofmorethan247,000squarekilometers.Inspring,youcanseeflowerseverywhere,makingthewholeplacelooklikeacolourfulpicture.Summerbringslotsofbirdshereb73it’saperfectplaceforthemtolivein.Theairisfullofthesoundsofchirpingandsinging.Whenautumncomes,thewetlandst74golden.Howbeautiful!Winter,ontheotherhand,isthetimewhenthousandsofbirdsarriveasthetemperaturedrops.Thereserveplaysagreatroleinp75thewildlifehere.Everyyear,about400to600red-crownedcranesflyheretospendthewinter.Peoplecane76seeotherrarebirds,geeseandduckshereaswell.Itisbirdwatchers’idealplace.Moreover,thewetlandreserveisfamousforitsn77beautytoo.Touristscantakeaboattriptoenjoyt78andlearnmoreaboutthei79ofthewetlands.T80,ifyoumakeaplantovisitthereserve,don’tmissthisamazingwonder!九、读写综合(一)阅读并回答问题。DoyouknowtheChinese24SolarTerms(节气)?Canyousayallofthem?The24SolarTermsarepartofthetraditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeoplebegantouseittopredicttheweatheralongtimeago.Itwasveryusefulbecausemostpeoplemadetheirl
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