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2025~2026学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区下学期七年级达标练习(二)英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Lookoutside!Thedarkcloudsalmostcoverthesky.—It’sgoingtorain.Don’tforget__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavehome.
A.closeB.tocloseC.closingD.closed2.“High”rhymeswith“________”.
A.flyB.eighteenC.lateD.friend3.Thenumberofthefansatthisconcertisaboutthreethousand.And________ofthemaregirls.
A.three-forthB.threefourthC.three-fourthsD.three-forths4.—ChinawonallthegoldmedalsintabletennisattheOlympicGames.—________excitingnews!
A.WhataB.HowaC.HowD.What5.—Whatshouldwedoin________badweather?—Thereisnothingtodobutstayathome.
A.suchB.soaC.suchaD.so6.ChatGPTisa________appthatcantranslate(翻译)languages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.
A.naturalB.powerfulC.culturalD.colourful7.Hardworkisoneofthe________forsuccess(成功).
A.relationsB.directionsC.conditionsD.traditions8.Camelscan________inthedesert,suchadifficultcondition.
A.surviveB.collectC.addD.attract9.Jimturnsback,buthecan’tsee_________.
A.somethingunusualB.unusualsomethingC.anythingunusualD.unusualanything10.—TherewillbeatalkshowthisSaturdayevening.—_________.Let’sgoandwatchittogether.
A.HaveagoodtimeB.ThankyouC.SoundsgreatD.I’msorry二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。LastSaturday,IwenttotheGreenNaturalParkwithmypetdog,Lucky.Luckyisa11goldendogwithbigblackeyes.Heisvery12andalwaysbringsmealotofjoy.Theparkisverybeautiful.Therearegreen13everywhere,andasmallriverrunsthroughit.Wewalkedalongtheriverandsawmany14flyinginthesky.Luckywasvery15andranaroundhappily.Suddenly,weheardalittlegirlcrying.We16andfoundalittlegirlsittingunderabigtree.Shelooked17becauseshecouldn’tfindhermother.Luckywentuptoherandwaggedhistailgently.Thegirlstoppedcryingand18Lucky’shead.Ihelpedthegirl19hermother.Wewalkedaroundtheparkandfinallyfoundhermothernearthelake.Thegirl’smotherthankedus20.ShesaidLuckywasavery21dog.Afterthat,wehadapicnicbythelake.Theskywasblueandtheairwas22.Wewatchedthefishswimminginthelakeandlistenedtothebirdssinging.Itwasa23day.Onourwayback,Luckywasalittle24,buthelookedveryhappy.Ifeltso25tohavesuchawonderfulanimalfriend.Henotonlybringsmehappinessbutalsohelpsothers.11.A.lazyB.cuteC.rudeD.noisy12.A.cleverB.carelessC.lazyD.busy13.A.desertsB.oceansC.forestsD.trees14.A.butterfliesB.antsC.goldfishD.snakes15.A.sadB.excitedC.tiredD.worried16.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookedaroundD.lookedafter17.A.happyB.excitedC.scaredD.proud18.A.bitB.touchedC.hitD.fought19.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookafter20.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.warmlyD.coldly21.A.badB.braveC.helpfulD.dangerous22.A.dirtyB.freshC.hotD.cold23.A.terribleB.boringC.wonderfulD.difficult24.A.tiredB.angryC.hungryD.thirsty25.A.sorryB.luckyC.sadD.surprised三、阅读理解Differentpeoplehavedifferentpets.Herearethreestudentstalkingabouttheiranimalfriends.TomIhaveapetdognamedMax.Heisablackandwhitedogwithshortfur.Maxisveryenergetic.Helovestorunandplayfetchwithme.Everymorning,wegoforawalkinthepark.Hecanalsodosometrickslikesittingdownandshakinghands.WhenIcomehomefromschool,healwaysrunstothedoortogreetme.LucyMypetisasmallrabbitnamedCotton.Shehaswhitesoftfurandlongears.Cottonisveryquiet.Shelikestoeatcarrotsandlettuce.Shelivesinacageinmybedroom.WhenIopenthecage,shelikestohoparoundmyroom.SometimesshesitsonmylapwhileIreadbooks.SheissocuteandIloveherverymuch.JackIhaveapetturtlenamedSpeedy.Hehasahardgreenshell.Speedyisveryslow,butheisveryinterestingtowatch.Helivesinaglasstankwithsomewaterandrocks.Helikestoswimandsunbatheontherocks.Ifeedhimspecialturtlefoodeveryday.Hecanliveforaverylongtime.26.WhatcanTom’spetdogdo?
A.Hecanswimandsunbathe.B.Hecandotrickslikeshakinghands.C.Hecanhoparoundtheroom.D.Hecansitonhisowner’slap.27.WhatdoesLucy’spetliketoeat?
A.Specialturtlefood.B.Meatandeggs.C.Carrotsandlettuce.D.Fishandrice.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJack’spet?
A.Ithaswhitesoftfur.B.Itisveryenergetic.C.Itlivesinaglasstank.D.Itrunsveryfast.ElephantsareoneofthemostamazinganimalsonEarth.Theyarethelargestlandanimals.Adultelephantscanweighupto6,000kilograms.Elephantshaveverylongnosescalledtrunks.Theirtrunksareveryuseful.Theyusetheirtrunkstobreathe,smell,drinkwaterandpickupfood.Anelephant’strunkcanliftthingsthatweighupto300kilograms!Elephantsalsohaveverybigears.Theirearshelpthemkeepcoolinhotweather.Elephantsareverysmartanimals.Theyhavegoodmemories.Theycanrememberplacesandotherelephantsformanyyears.Elephantsalsoliveinfamilygroups.Theoldestfemaleelephantistheleaderofthegroup.Shetakescareoftheyoungelephantsandteachesthemhowtosurvive.Sadly,elephantsareindangernow.Peoplekillthemfortheirivorytusks.Weshouldprotectelephantsandstopbuyingthingsmadeofivory.29.Whatisanelephant’strunkusedfor?
A.Tokeepcoolinhotweather.B.Tobreathe,smell,drinkwaterandpickupfood.C.Tofightwithotheranimals.D.Tocarryotherelephants.30.Whoistheleaderofanelephantfamilygroup?
A.Theoldestmaleelephant.B.Thestrongestelephant.C.Theoldestfemaleelephant.D.Theyoungestelephant.31.Whyareelephantsindanger?
A.Becausepeoplekillthemfortheirivorytusks.B.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.C.Becausetheycan’tliveinhotweather.D.Becausetheyhavebadmemories.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ElephantsarethelargestanimalsonEarth.B.Anelephant’strunkcanliftupto6,000kilograms.C.Elephantshavegoodmemoriesandliveinfamilygroups.D.AllelephantsliveinAfrica.TheSlenderWestLake(瘦西湖)TheSlenderWestLakeisinYangzhou.Itisaverybeautifulplace.Nobodyshouldmissit!TheSlenderWestLakeisasbeautifulastheWestLake,butitsshapeislongandnarrow,soithasitsname.VisitingtheSlenderWestLakeisjustlikeenjoyingaChinesepainting—therearecolourfulflowersandgreentreesaroundit.Famousgardensstandquietlyaroundthelake.TheWutingBridge(五亭桥)hasahistoryofmorethan200years.Thefivepavilionsarelikefivebigflowersonthelake.Thereare15holesinthebridge.Visitorscanenjoythebeautifulviewwhen“15moons”arereflected(倒映)inthewater.Besides,thereareotherpopularplacesforvisitorstoenjoy,suchastheTwenty-Four-BridgeScenicAreaandtheTenThousandFlowersGarden.TheSlenderWestLakeisfamousforitsbeautifulview.ItisalsofullofChineseculture.Manywriters,paintersandartistsinoldtimeswereinterestedinthesightsandleftlotsofpoems(诗文),paintings,handwritingandmusic.WhenenjoyingthebeautyoftheSlenderWestLake,visitorscanalsolearnaboutinterestingstoriesofYangzhou.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“narrow”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?
A.宽广的B.清澈的C.平静的D.狭窄的34.WhichpopularplacesoftheSlenderWestLakearementioned(提到)inthepassage?①theWutingBridge②fivebigflowers③15holes④theTwenty-Four-BridgeScenicArea⑤theTenThousandFlowersGarden
A.①②③B.①②④C.①④⑤D.①③⑤35.WhocouldlikevisitingtheSlenderWestLakemostinoldtimes?
A.Writers,farmersandartists.B.Writers,paintersandartists.C.Writers,teachersandartists.D.Writers,paintersandinventors.36.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?
A.TotellreadersabouttheWutingBridge.B.ToaskreadersnottoswimintheSlenderWestLake.C.ToattractreaderstovisittheSlenderWestLake.D.Toadvisereaderstowritemanypoems.①OnthesouthernandwesternbeachesofSouthAfrica,therearesmallwhitehuts.PeoplebuildthesehutstoprotectAfricanpenguinfamiliesfromthehotsun.②AfricanpenguinsspendmostoftheirtimeinthecoolwateroftheSouthAtlanticOcean.Butinordertobreed(繁殖)andincubatetheireggs,theyhavetobeonland.Unluckily,thebirds’blackcoatstakeinheat(热量)fromtheburningAfricansun.Iftheyreturntothewatertocooloff,theycannotprotecttheireggsandyoungchicksfrompredators(捕食者).③▲,thepenguinswouldusuallydigholesinlayersofguano(海鸟粪).However,inthe1800s,peoplecollectedmostoftheguanoandsolditformoney.Becauseofthislossandotherdangerssuchasoverfishingoftheirprey(猎物),thenumberofthepenguinsfallsfromaboutthreemilliontolessthan50,000.④TheAfricanPenguinNestProjectbegantosolvetheproblembybuildingartificialnests(人工巢箱).Thenestsaresmallroundhutsjustlargeenoughtofittwopenguinparentsandtheirchicks.Whitepaintontheoutsideofthenestsreflects(反射)sunlight,keepingtheinsideatasafetemperatureof35℃orlower.⑤Thefirstartificialnestswereplacedonthebeachesin2018.“Inonlyafewminutes,penguinswererunningintothem,”KevinGraham,headoftheAfricanPenguinNestProject,said.“Thattellsyouhowmuchthepenguinswanttofindasafeplacetonest.”⑥Nowpeoplehavebuiltmorethan500nestsonthebeaches,andatleast99%ofthemarebeingused.Localexperts(专家)saythehutsarehelpingpenguinchickssurviveandareanimportantwaytosavethepenguins.“It’sabigpartofourproject,”Grahamsaid,“buttherehastobemore.”37.ChoosethebestanswertofillintheblankinParagraph3.
A.TostaysafeandcoolB.TosavefoodforwinterC.TofindaplaceforsleepingD.Toprotecttheirblackcoats38.Whatistheimportantmeaningofthewhitepaintontheoutsideofthenests?
A.Itmakespredatorsunabletoseethenests.B.Ithelpsthepenguinstobreedmoreoften.C.Itmakespenguinsrunintothenestswillingly.D.Ithelpstokeeptheinsideofthenestscool.39.WhatcanweinferfromGraham’swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Thereareenoughnestsforthepenguins.B.Theirprojectmainlybuildsartificialnests.C.Thepenguinslikethenestsbuiltbythem.D.Theyhavetoworkharderforthepenguins.40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?
A.①/②③④⑤⑥B.①②/③④⑤⑥C.①/②③/④⑤⑥D.①②③④/⑤⑥根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld.41Itisabout6,300kilometerslong.ItstartsfromtheTanggulaMountains(唐古拉山脉)andrunsthroughsomeprovincesincludingQinghai,Xizang,Sichuan,Yunnanandsoon...42DuringthelonghistoryofancientChina,thisriverhelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleanddevelopamazingcultures.TheimportantcitiessuchasShanghaiandNanjingaresittingalongtheriver.43Inthepast,thewaterinitwascleanbutnowitisdirty.Alotoffishdiedbecauseofwaterpollution.Luckily,peoplerealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.Aprogramwassetupin1989toprotectthewaterandlandaroundtheriver.Itwassuccessfulbecauseithelpedimprovetheenvironment.44Ithelpsprotectwhite-flagdolphins(白鳍豚),oneoftherarest(最珍贵的)animalsintheworld.Thenumberofwhite-flagdolphinsinChinadroppedbecauseofthepollutionintheYangtzeRiver.45However,westillhavealongwaytogotoprotectthegreatriver.Let’sworktogethertohelpourMotherRiverbecomeascleanasitusedtobe.
A.Sofar,we’vemadesomeachievements.B.Finally,itrunsintotheoceaninShanghai.C.Theotherprogramisaboutnatureprotection.D.However,theYangtzeRiveralsofacessomeproblems.E.Agreatprogramteacheschildrenaboutendangeredanimals.F.ItisjustaftertheNileinAfricaandtheAmazoninSouthAmerica.G.TheChinesegovernmentiscallingonustoprotecttheYangtzeRiver.四、短文填空根据句意及首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。Thedesertisanamazingandspecialplace.Itisalargeareaoflandthatreceivesverylittler46.Becauseofthis,desertsareoftenverydryandhotduringthedayandcanbequitecoldatn47.Inthedesert,youcanfindmanydifferentk48ofplantsandanimals.Someplantshaveaspecialabilitytos49intheharddesertenvironment.Forexample,cacti(仙人掌)havethickstems(茎)tokeepwater.Somea50canalsolivewellinthedesert.Forexample,camelscanliveforalongtimew51water.Thesandinthedesertissoftandcanformbeautifuldunes.Butsometimes,strongwindscanp52hugesandstormsthatcanbeverydangerous.Itseemsthatdesertsareemptyandlifeless,butinfact,theyaref53oflifeandwonders.Peoplealsoliveinsomedeserts.Theylearntoliveindifficultc54andhavetheirownwonderfulcultures.Exploringthedesertcanbeeasy.Butit’si55tobecarefulwhengoingintosuchadifficultenvironment.五、选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确的形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次
mostbreatheusehumandowonderfultricks
becoveredwithrunthroughbemadeofweighcheersb.up56.TheYangtzeRiver56differentlandscapes.57.—What’sthe57ofthisbagofmeat?—Twokilos.58.Thisappisquite58forustolearnEnglish.Wecanoftenuseit.59.Mydogisverycleverandheoften59.60.Lotsofanimalsareveryfriendly.They60ifwefeelsad.61.Themountain61snow.Itlookslikeanoceanofwhite.62.Theforestisfulloftreesanditcanproduceoxygenforhumansandanimals62.63.Thedesertis63madeofsand.Itisveryhotduringthedayandverycoldatnight.64.Thehouse64alotofbigstones.Itlooksstrong.65.Mostpetdogsarefriendlyto65,butyou’dbetternottouchthem.六、任务型阅读阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?WatchTV,playcomputergames,orgooutsidetorelax?TimandKerryMeek,fromtheUK,aresurelybringingfuntotheirkids.TimandKerryMeekarebothteachers.Theyhavetwoda
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