广东省汕头市2025-2026学年高一英语下学期4月阶段性考试

本试卷9页，满分150分，用时120分钟。

第一部分单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Thenumberofpeoplewho________immediatefinancialassistanceinthe

affectedareas________sharplyinrecentweeks.

A．areinneedof;haverisenB．isinneedof;hasrisen

C．areinneedof;hasrisenD．isinneedof;haverisen

2．Afterstudyingmusicforyears,hemanagedto______allthedifficulties

andbecameasuccessfulcomposer.

A.gothroughB.breakthroughC.getalongwithD.get

through

3．Wasitintheroom_____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?

A．which;thatB．where;thatC．where;whereD．where;which

4．Boys,pleasedon’ttalkaboutsuchthings_______youdon’tunderstandat

all.

A．thatB．whatC．whichD．as

5．—Doyouhaveanyclothes________?

—Withoutmuchwork________today,Icandothelaundrymyself,Mum.

A．towash；tobedoneB．towash；todo

C．tobewashed；tobedoneD．tobewashed；todo

6．Withthethicksnow_____thetopofthemountainalltheyeararound,few

visitorscangetthere.

A．coveredB．coveringC．tobecoveredD．being

covered

7．_________isreported,thepowerfullocalfootballteamhasbeendefeated,

_________isshockingnewstoitsfans.

A．As;whichB．It;whichC．It;asD．As;that

8．______withtheseverepollutionproblem,thelocalgovernmentisnowtaking

aseriesofmeasures,noneof______,however,seemstobeeffectivesofar.

A．Faced;whichB．Facing;whichC．Faced;themD．Facing;them

9．Asmanylocalspecies______,shemadeaspeechto______emotionsandencourage

action.

A．isdyingoff;turnupB．aredyingout;stirup

C．weredyingdown;buildupD．havebeendyingaway;lightup

10．NeitherJimnorTomAustraliabefore,buttheyknowthecountryvery

well.

A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．havegonetoD．have

beento

高一英语阶段考试卷第1页共9页

11．Intothedarkroom________David,whobecamesurprisedthenwhen________

hisroommatesshout“HappyBirthday”.

A．walked;heardB．walked;hearing

C．walking;hearingD．didwalk;heard

12．Theemployeeyouhadbeenthinkinghighly__________dishonestinhandling

thecompany’sdatasecurity.

A．ofprovedB．ofprovingC．oftoproveD．ofbeingproved

13．Theteachercouldnotmakehimself_______attentiontobecausethestudents

weresonoisy.

A．payB．paidC．topayD．tobepaid

14．Thesystem,______thesuccessofourprojectlargelydepends,requiresregular

maintenanceandupdates,without______wecannotguaranteeitsstableoperation

inthelongrun.

A．where,thatB．that;which

C．onwhich;whichD．towhich;that

15．Istillrememberthatterribleaccidentafewdaysago,____morethan20

pupilswerekilled.

A．whereB．thatC．onwhichD．which

16．Mrs.Blackfoundherhusband________atallbuildingand________very

worried.

A．entering;lookedB．enter;looked

C．entered;lookingD．enter;looking

17．PassengerstoNewYorkremainattheairportduetotheincreasingly

heavyfog.

A．tobestuckB．stickingC．stuckD．beingstuck

18．Thefamousancienttemple,whichdatesbacktotheTangDynasty,______several

timessinceitsdiscovery.

A．hasbeenrepairedB．hadbeenrepaired

C．wasrepairedD．isrepaired

19．Itmustbethereason_____Mikerefusedtosaymoreaboutitforatthe

meeting______arousedthesuspicionofthedetective.

A．which…thatB．why…thatC．which…whichD．that…which

20．Thosecandidatesprefer________theteachingpositionsintheremoteareas,

becausetheyfinditmeaningful________contributionstosociety.

A．toapplyto;tomakeB．toapplyfor;tomake

C．toapplyto;makingD．toapplyfor;making

第二部分阅读理解(共2节，满分50分)

第2页共9页

第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Asalanguagelearningenthusiast,I’vecomeupwiththebestappsforlearning

Englishfromthethousandsofmobileappsoutthere.

BestforPronunciation:ELSASpeak

ELSASpeakisprobablythebestmobileapparoundforhelpingyouimproveyour

Englishpronunciation.Theapp’sgreateststrengthisitsintensiveAIfeedback,

butELSAalsoprovidesmini-trainingsessionstoreallyperfectyourpronunciation.

TheAIanalyzesyourrecordingsbasedonpronunciation,intonationandfluencythen

pointsoutexactlywhichpartssoundinaccurate.

BestforImmersinginEnglishVideos:FluentU

FluentUisalanguagelearningappthatteachesyouEnglishthroughauthentic

videoslikenewsreports,moviescenesandinterviews,withlearnertoolsforall

levels.Eachcliphasinteractivesubtitlessoifyou’renotsurewhatawordmeans,

youcanhoveroveritandgetanexplanation.Theappalsogivesvideoexamples

foreachwordsoyoucanlearnvocabularyincontext.

BestforPracticalTopics:Babbel

BabbelhasyoulearnandpracticeEnglishwithrealisticconversationsthat

surroundthingsthatyou’repersonallyinterestedin.Lessonsareshortandconsist

ofwrittenandaudioversionsofthegrammarfeaturedinthelessons.Thenyouare

abletocompletepracticeexercisestosolidifyyourunderstanding.

BestforFunBeginnerLessons:Lingodeer

Lingodeerusesgamesandshortexercisestoteachbeginnerandintermediate

Englishlearners.Lingodeertakesagamified（游戏化的)approachtolanguage

learningwithagoal-orientedcurriculumconsistingofstructuredlessonsand

regularreviews.Lingodeer’slessonsarearrangedaccordingtothemes,suchas

sports,weather,partsofthebodyandshopping.

21．WhatisthefeatureofELSASpeak?

A．Itanalyzeslearners’recordings.B．Itprovidesguidancefor

learners.

C．Itgiveslearnershelpfulfeedback.D．Itimproveslearners’

communicationskill.

22．Whichappprovidesvideosaslearningresources?

A．FluentU.B．ELSASpeak.C．Babbel.D．Lingodeer.

第3页共9页

23．WhatcanlearnersdowiththeappLingodeer?

A．Designgames.B．Studyaroundatheme.

C．Structurelessons.D．Takeadvancedcourses.

B

Intimesofepidemic(流行病),withvisitorslimited,manyresidentsinnursing

homeshavefeltlonelyandseparatedfromtheworld,soanimalshavebecomean

especiallyimportantwaytolifttheirspirits.AtSeniorLivingSocietyinScotland,

seniorsrecentlygottheirveryownpuppy.

Gracieisatinygoldenretriever(金毛寻回犬)wholiveswithPamLittle,the

socialservicemanagerforSeniorLivingSociety.Everyday,Graciegoestowork

withPam,andherofficialjobistobesweetandadorabletoeveryoneshemeets.

Needlesstosay,sheisskilledatherdayjob!Shehasquicklybecomeabeloved

memberofthefamilyfortheseniorswholivethere.

“We’veseenalotofchangessinceshecame,”Pamsaid.“We’veseenalot

ofsmilesandhugs.It’sgivingthemalottotalkaboutapartfromwhatthey’ve

seenintheirdailylife.”

Gracienowvisitswithabout30oldpeopleeachday.PamstayswithGraciethe

wholetimetomakesureeverythinggoessmoothly.Thepreciouspuphasbeenbridging

thegapformanyoftheseresidentswhohavebeenmissingtheirfriendsandfamily

duringtheepidemic.

ExpertssaypetslikeGracieprovidemanyhealthbenefitsforseniors,including

increasedmentalandphysicalactivity.Havingadedicatedin-housedogenables

nursinghomeresidentstogetallthegoodnessthatcomeswithhavingapet—with

noneofthestressorresponsibilities.

Puppyhugsarenodoubtawaytoputasmileonanyone’sface!Theselucky

residentsgettowatchGraciegrowupandbeabigpartofherlife.Morenursing

homesareconsideringfollowingsuitonthistrend.

24．Whydoresidentsinnursinghomeswantanimalstoraisetheirspirits?

A．Theydon’twanttoseevisitors.

B．Theywanttoraisetheirownpuppy.

C．Theyarecutofffromtheoutsideworld.

D．Theysufferfromserioushealthproblems.

25．WhatcanwelearnaboutGracie?

A．Shealwayssmiles.B．Shehasmanyskills.

第4页共9页

C．Shehaschangedalot.D．Shecanbenicetoeveryone.

26．WhatbenefitdoesGraciebringtotheseniors?

A．Increasedsafety.B．Chancestoexercise.

C．Closerfamilyties.D．Asenseofresponsibility.

27．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefuturefromthetext?

A．Therewillbeagrowingnumberofpetdogs.

B．Therewillbemorenursinghomesforpetdogs.

C．Puppieswillbecomemoreintelligentandreliable.

D．Puppieswillbeintroducedintoothernursinghomes.

C

Forthousandsofyears,Chinesewritershavetravelledalloverthecountry

totakedownnotesaboutthegeographicalconditionsofeachcity.Amongthem,

well-knownChinesegeographerandwriterLiDaoyuan,intheNorthernWeiDynasty

(386-534),composedhisbook,CommentaryontheWaterClassics,afterstudyingthe

originalliteraryversion,WaterClassics.Helaterexpandedtheriverrecordsto

1,252fromtheoriginal137.

ThebookisnowbeingstudiedagainbyProfessorLiXiaojieandhisteamfrom

FudanUniversity.Theyhavebeenusingdrawingsoftwareand3Dmodellingtorecreate

thewaterwaysituationsonamapbasedonthebookdescription.Sofar,theyhave

completedresearchonfourrivers.

“Ancientpeopleknewreallywellhowtoapplythepowerofnaturetotechnical

considerations,”Lisaid,givingtheexampleofQianjin’e,oneofthemostfamous

ancientwaterconservationprojectsinLuoyang,Henan.Inordertoleadtheriver

intothecityforirrigationinancientLuoyang,theofficialsbuiltacanalbranch

byseparatinganorthwest-southeastriver.However,thecanalwaterwasn't

enoughtosupportthecitizensindryseasons.Tosolvethat,onthenorthernside

ofthecanalbranch,theofficialsbuiltareservoir(水库)andachanneltolead

thewatertothecanalbranch,wherethewaterwayswouldconvergeandflowtogether

tothecity.

InCommentaryontheWaterClassics,atotalof2,800citiesarerecordedwith

details.Still,theprocessofrecreationtakesmucheffort.Afterdoingalotof

textanalysisandfieldwork,theteamhasgraduallycreatedthemodelwith3D

modellingsoftwarebasedonrepeateddeductions(推论).

ForProfessorLi,thebookisnotonlyarecordofthenaturallandscapeover

1,000yearsago,butalsoadetaileddescriptionofhumanityandcultureanda

第5页共9页

treasurefortoday’sreference.

28．WhatcanwelearnaboutthebookCommentaryontheWaterClassics?

A．Ithasbeenoutofdate.B．Itexplains3Dmodelling.

C．Itkeepsrecordsof137rivers.D．Itisbasedonpreviousstudies.

29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“converge”inparagraph3mean?

A．joinB．passC．crossD．cover

30．Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellusaboutmodelrecreation?

A．Itsmajorproblems.B．Itsdetailedanalysis.

C．Itscomplexprocess.D．Itssuccessfulapplication.

31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.3DTechnologyFuelsModernResearchB．AncientClassicsInspireModern

Research

C.AnEffectiveApproachtoModelRecreationD．AFamousWriterofChineseAncient

Classics

D

ItwasoncecommontoregardBritainasasocietywithclassdistinction.Each

classhaduniquecharacteristics.

Inrecentyears,manywritershavebeguntospeakofthe‘declineofclass’

and‘classlesssociety’inBritain.Andinmoderndayconsumersocietyeveryone

isconsideredtobemiddleclass.

Butpronouncingthedeathofclassistooearly.Arecentwide-rangingstudy

ofpublicopinionfound90percentofpeoplestillplacingthemselvesinaparticular

class;73percentagreedthatclasswasstillavitalpartofBritishsociety;and

52percentthoughttherewerestillsharpclassdifferences.Thus,classmaynot

beculturallyandpoliticallyobvious,yetitremainsanimportantpartofBritish

society.Britainseemstohavealoveofstratification.

OneunchangingaspectofaBritishperson’sclasspositionisaccent(口音).

Thewordsapersonspeakstellherorhisclass.AstudyofBritishaccentsduring

the1970sfoundthatavoicesoundinglikeaBBCnewsreaderwasviewedasthemost

attractivevoice.Mostpeoplesaidthisaccentsounded‘educated’and‘soft’.

Theaccentsplacedatthebottominthisstudy,ontheotherhand,wereregional

cityaccents.Theseaccentswereseenas‘common’and‘ugly’.However,asimilar

studyofBritishaccentsintheUSturnedtheseresultsupsidedownandplacedsome

regionalaccentsasthemostattractiveandBBCEnglishastheleast.Thissuggests

第6页共9页

thatBritishattitudestowardsaccenthavedeeprootsandarebasedonclass

prejudice.

Inrecentyears,however,younguppermiddle-classpeopleinLondon,havebegun

toacceptsomeregionalaccents,inordertohidetheirclassorigins.Thisisan

exampleofclassbecomingunnoticed.However,the1995popsong‘CommonPeople’

putsforwardtheviewthatthoughamiddle-classpersonmay‘wanttolivelike

commonpeople’theycanneverappreciatetherealityofaworking-classlife.

32.ArecentstudyofpublicopinionshowsthatinmodernBritain.

A.peopleregardthemselvessociallydifferentB.mostpeoplebelong

tomiddleclass

C.itiseasytorecognizeaperson’sclassD.itistimetoend

classdistinction

33.ThewordstratificationinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.

A.varietyB.divisionC.revisionD.

concentration

34.ThestudyintheUSshowedthatBBCEnglishwasregardedas________.

A.regionalB.educatedC.prejudicedD.unattractive

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Themiddleclassisexpanding.B.Aperson’saccentreflectshis

class.

C.ClassisakeypartofBritishsociety.D.Eachclasshasunique

characteristics.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ourlivesarefullofhabits.Unfortunatelyagreatmanyofthemarebadhabits.

Onewaytobreakthesebadhabitsistofillourliveswithgoodhabits.Mostpeople

decideonedaythattheyneedtomakechangestotheirlivesandthentheygoall

outtomakebigsweepingchanges.Thismayworkforthemforthefirstfewdays,

butthentheygetburnedout.____36____Thisisaveryunproductivewaytospend

yourtimeandenergy.

____37____Sayyourgoalistogetupanhourearliereveryday.Onedayyou

startsettingyouralarmforanhourearlierandyoukeepthisupforoneweek.

Thenbecauseyouarenaturallyresistant（抵抗）tochange,yougobacktoyour

oldhabit.Abetterwayistosetyouralarmoneminuteearliereveryday.After

twomonthsyouaregettingupanhourearlierandyouwillnotevennoticethechange.

____38____

第7页共9页

Thisapproachcanworkforjustaboutanything.Ifyouareexercisingforhalf

anhoureverydayandyouwanttoincreasethattimetoonehourthenaddaminute

everyday.Afteronemonthyouwillhavereachedyourgoalwithverylittle

resistancefromyourbodyandmind.____39____

Thismethodofchangeisgentle,butverypowerful.Thinkofeverythingyou

canachieveifyoujustcontinuouslyimprovealittleatatime.Thechangeitself

createsthemomentum(动力)youneedtokeepgoing.____40____Whatoneminutechange

canyoumaketoyourlifetoday?

A．Thekeyistochangealittlebitatatime.

B．Keepingonexercisingcanbuildupstrength.

C．Itmaytakelonger,butwiththisapproachyouarelikelytosucceed.

D．Nothingwillhappenifyouarenotdeterminedtoachieveyourgoal.

E．Prettysoontheyarebacktotheiroldhabitsandnothinghaschanged.

F．Changingslowlyremovesthegreatestbarrierwehavetochange:fear.

G．Soonyouwillfindyourselfreachingyourgoalswithalmostnopaininvolved.

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）

完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

YuJinwen,acounselorfromWuhanUniversityofEngineeringScience,started

aprojectin2015,totakeweddingphotosforthosewhohadnochancetodosowhen

theywereyoung.Thephotographer,lightingoperatorandmakeupartistareall

studentsfromtheuniversity,workingasaformofcommunity___41___.

Theprogramhas___42___theelderlyandhelpedimprovetheoverallability

ofyoungstudents.However,thisprogram___43___manydifficultiesearlyon.

Thebudgethasalwaysbeen___44___,buttherearegood-heartedhelperstolend

a___45___.Forexample,oneofYu’sfriends,whohappenedtohaveclosedhis

weddingphotostudioinWuhan,donatedabout100setsofsecondhandweddingdresses.

Theuniversitypaysforuniformsandinsuranceforstudents.Thoughsomeoffer

___46___,mostfundsareraisedbystudents,who___47___secondhanditemsina

flea(跳蚤)marketoncampus,dopart-timejobsandpaytheirownexpenses.

Atfirst,whenvolunteerswentintothe___48___totalktotheelderly,many

didnottrustthem,___49___thatitwasafraud(诈骗)formoney.

Now,theprogram’sreputationhas___50___,andbesidescanvassing(游说),they

cooperatewiththeuniversity'sCommunistYouthLeagueofChinatocontactthestaff

incommunitiesto___51___elderlyresidents,whocanalsofindadsfortheprogram

onnewspapersand___52___platforms.

“Nopains,nogains.It’sthroughthesedifficultiesthatstudentshave

第8页共9页

learnedaboutthesignificanceoftheproject,and___53___themgivesasenseof

achievement,”Yusays.

“Theprogramhasdevelopedintomaturityandcan___54___beduplicated(复

制)now.I'mgladtoseethatotheruniversitiesandinstitutionsarealsorunning

similarprojectsfortheelderly,___55___thegreaterpopulation.”

41.A.researchB.experienceC.developmentD.service

42.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.changedD.taught

43.A.cutacrossB.tookdownC.metwithD.toreapart

44.A.fewB.abundantC.tightD.poor

45.A.handB.legC.dressD.place

46.A.guidanceB.opportunitiesC.donationsD.direction

47.A.selectB.collectC.seekD.sell

48.A.campusB.communityC.destinationD.building

49.A.knowingB.scaringC.findingD.worrying

50.A.declinedB.increasedC.appearedD.released

51.A.impressB.attendC.chooseD.reach

52.A.privateB.onlineC.positiveD.serious

53.A.overcomingB.takingC.gainingD.comparing

54.A.luckilyB.easilyC.magicallyD.eagerly

55.A.enlargingB.searchingC.benefitingD.forming

第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在

答题卡的相应位置。

ShadowtheaterisauniqueartforminChina.Thankstothebasicprinciple

oflightandshadowprojected(投影)ontoascreen,performersusepuppets(玩

偶)56(make)fromanimalskinstotellstoriesinaformofopera.Twothousand

yearsago,thesadnessofEmperorWuoftheWesternHanDynastyoverthedeathof

hisfavoriteloverwas57(full)relievedbytheprojectionofherfigure

throughagameoflights.Thisstarted58isnowknowninChinaastheearliest

formofshadowplay.

Amongallthecountry’sbranches,Beijingshadowtheaterstandsout59its

techniquesanditsspecifictunes.It60(experience)alongperiodof

formationandnowfeaturesuniqueperformancemethods.Itsvocal(声乐的)toneand

actualpuppetsdraw61(inspire)fromKunquOperaandPekingOpera.

第9页共9页

Inthepast,theshadowtheater62(perform)inthefields,withall

performershiddenbehindthescenes.Aperforminggroupwouldconsistofsixor

sevenpeopleandaboxofpuppets.Whenpeopleputon63playatamarket,

alightboxandacurtainwouldbeenough64(start)theshow.Requiring

onlyafewthings,thetheaterwascharacterizedbyitsmobility,often65

(appear)atweddings,dinnerpartiesandChineseNewYearcelebrations.

第三节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

请根据括号内的中文提示,填入教材B2U3–B2U5单词表中词汇的适当形式。

（答题卡上请写出完整单词）

66.Theancientbuilding_______(属于)toourcityhasalonghistory.

67.Pleasewaitforthe________(确认)ofyourapplication.

68.Readinghistoricalstoriesis__________(有益的)toourgrowth.

69.Weshouldfaceourstudyandlife__________(精力充沛地)andneverlosehope.

70.Weare_______(欣慰)toknowthattheseculturalrelicshavebeenwell

protected.

第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分）

假如你是李华，是晨光中学英语俱乐部的成员。为了丰富校园生活，俱乐部将于