山东省日照市五莲县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语质量检测（含答案）

山东日照市五莲县2025‑2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语质量检测一、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwassevenyearsold,mymomtookmetoanationalparkinYunnanProvince,togetherwithsomeofher___1___.Itwassummerandthe___2___wasbeautifulwithtrees,grassandflowerseverywhere.After___3___fortwohours,wesawalake(湖)onourlefthand.Wehadtwo___4___:takingaboatorcontinuingwalking.Someofmymom’sfriendswere___5___anddecidedtogobyboat.Fourofus___6___walking.Whenwepassedanoldtree,somethingwhiteonthetreetrunk___7___oureye—somanymushrooms!Wewalkeduptothe___8___.“Thesemushroomslookgreat.Canwepicksomeand___9___them?”Iasked.Momsaidshehadnoideabutshebelieveditwas___10___toeatwildmushroomsbecausemanyofthemwerepoisonous(有毒的).Atthatmoment,twolocalscameup.___11___toldusthemushroomswerenotpoisonousandtasted___12___.Hearingthat,UncleBob___13___somemushrooms.Afterwewentbacktoourhotel,themanager(经理)saidwewere___14___andhelpeduscookthemushrooms.Wehadanexcellentdinner!___15___,MomsaidI’dbetternotpickwildmushroomsnexttime.1.A．doctorsB．friendsC．teachersD．students2.A．hillB．forestC．gardenD．park3.A．racingB．planningC．thinkingD．walking4.A．choicesB．chancesC．reasonsD．questions5.A．outgoingB．surprisedC．tiredD．forgetful6.A．finishingB．mindingC．preferredD．meant7.A．heldB．caughtC．keptD．gave8.A．boatB．grassC．flowerD．tree9.A．eatB．growC．playD．drink10.A．funB．impossibleC．difficultD．dangerous11.A．TheyB．SheC．WeD．He12.A．badB．strangeC．deliciousD．different13.A．pickedB．cookedC．boughtD．shared14.A．kindB．luckyC．cleverD．popular15.A．SadlyB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Suddenly二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMax’sfatherdecidedtomakesomechocolateoatmeal(燕麦片)cookiesforMax.Buttheonlyovenathomewouldnotheatup.Maxlaydownonthesofaangrily.Afterafewminutes,Max’sdadgavehimacookbookandlethimlookthroughthecookbooktoseeiftherewasanythingtheycouldmakewithoutusingtheoven.Maxdidn’tagreewiththeideabutlookedthroughthecookbookanyway.Maxfoundachocolateoatmealcookierecipethatdidnotneedbaking!Therecipewascalled“No‑BakeCookies”.Maxandhisdadreadtherecipetogether.Thentheypreparedtheingredients,apan,abigspoon,severalcups,andsomespecialpaperforcookies.Max’sdadtoldhimtoput1/2cupofmilk,1/4cupofbutter,4tablespoonsofcocoa,and2cupsofsugarinthepan.Thenhemixedthemtogetherandboiledthemonmedium‑highheatforoneminute.Later,Max’sdadadded1/2cupofbutterand2cupsofoatmeal.Finally,thespecialcookieswereready.Maxandhisdadcouldnotwaittotrytheseinterestingcookiesoncetheyhadcooled!Themomentarrived.Maxandhisdadeachateasmallpieceofthe“No‑BakeCookies”.Delicious!Maxwasactuallykindofgladtheovenwasbroken!Nowtheyhadanewtreattomake.16.WhathappenedwhenMax’sdadstartedtocook?A．Hehadtodosomeotherworkrightnow.B．Thereweren’tenoughingredientsathome.C．Therewassomethingwrongwiththeoven.D．Maxdidn’twanttoeatthecookiesanymore.17.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothetext?a.Maxfounda“No‑BakeCookies”recipe.b.Maxgotveryangry.c.MaxandDadenjoyedadeliciousnewtreat.d.MaxandDadmadethecookiestogether.A．a‑c‑b‑d B．a‑b‑c‑d C．b‑a‑d‑c D．d‑a‑b‑c18.HowdidMaxfeelintheend?A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Relaxed. D．Nervous.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Nopain,nogain.B．Practicemakesperfect.C．Easiersaidthandone.D．Everycoin(硬币)hastwosides.20.Whatisthetext?A．Aposter. B．Astory. C．Areport. D．Anotice.BYouwakeupandlookintothemirror.Thankstonewtechnologythatslowsaging,youlook30yearsoldevenat60!Withbetterhealthcare,manypeoplenowliveto120,soyou’restillyoung.___▲____Nanotechnology(纳米技术)worksinsideyourbodytofighthealthproblems.Ifanybodypartisunhealthy,scientistscanmakeanewone.Asyougetdressed,youtellyourshirt,“Turnred!”Itchangescolourrightaway.In2045,yourclothescanchangecolorsorsizeslikemagic.Walkingtothekitchen,youwanttocallafriend.Yourmobilephoneisgettingenergyfromthesunbythewindow,butyoudon’tneedtotouchit.Justtap(轻拍)yourjackettomakethecall!Atbreakfast,youreachforthemilk.Suddenly,avoicesays,“Stop!Thismilkisold!”Yoursmartfridgehasalreadytoldthestoretosendfreshmilk.Arobotwillbringitin10minutes.Leavinghome,thelightsturnoffbythemselves.Yourhouseenters“sleepmode(模式)”tosaveenergy.Yourdriverlesscarwaitsoutside.Justsay,“Takemetowork!”andrelax.TheAIdrivessmoothly(顺利地)throughtraffic,followingallsafetyrules.Willthisfuturehappen?Withfasttechprogress,itmightbecloserthanweimagine!21.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“___▲____”?A．Newrobotshelppeoplestayhealthy.B．Scientistsmakenewpartsforthebody.C．Doctorsareusingnewtoolstohelpsickpeople.D．Sciencekeepseveryonehealthyinamazingways.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．Thephone. B．Thewindow.C．Thesun. D．Thekitchen.23.WhichofthefollowingpredictionsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Thecarsstillneedhumandrivers.B．Thesmartfridgecanorderfoodforpeople.C．Thecellphonesdon’tneedenergyanymore.D．Peoplewillnevergrowoldbecauseofthetechnology.24.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)tothecomingfuturelife?A．Dissatisfied. B．Surprised. C．Hopeful. D．Afraid.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．HaveaHealthyLife!B．A“Smart”Kitchen!C．WillWeHaveRobotsintheFuture?D．TheFutureIsMuchBetter!CWhat’syourdreamjob?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?AgroupofstudentsfromTianjinfoundthatmostmiddleschoolstudentsplanlittlefortheirfuturejobsbecausethereistoolittlehelpfromtheirschoolorfamily.Toguidestudentstomakejobplans,theystartedaproject(项目)called“DianZhiChengShi”.Tomeetthestudents’needs,theteaminterviewed(采访)32peoplewithdifferentjobsandpostedtheirinterviewsonTVshows.Thepeoplesharedtruestoriesbehindeachjobtomakestudentslearnaboutthejobsindepth.AteammemberLiuJinyansaidhethoughtbeingapainterwascool.Butnowheknowsthatpaintershavetofacelotsofproblems.However,theprojectdoesn’tmeantoletstudentsdownbytellingthemtheproblems.“Wewanttoshowpeople’sloveandhardwork,notthebadsides,”saidateammemberZhaoYajie.“Theproject’snamemeanstoturnajobintoapoem(诗).Wehopeourprojectcanhelpstudentsknowthatworkingisnotjustaboutbreadandmilk.Itshouldbelikeapoem,fullofloveandbeauty.”26.HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinParagraph1?A．Byaskingquestions. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Bytellingastory. D．Byusingapoem.27.Whatdoes“learnaboutthejobsindepth”mean?A．Knowclearly. B．Knowhappily. C．Knowslowly. D．Knowquickly.28.WhatdoesLiuJinyanthinkofpaintersnow?A．Cool. B．Difficult. C．Colourful. D．Exciting.29.Whydidthegroupstartthisproject?A．Toteachwritingpoems.B．Toshowthebadsidesofjobs.C．Tointerviewfamouspeople.D．Toexplainthemeaningofwork.30.WhatcanwelearnfromZhaoYajie’swords?A．Theproject’snameisapoem.B．Everystudentcanfindagoodjob.C．Studentsneedn’tknowjobproblems.D．Workingismorethanjustmakingmoney.三、单词拼写31.Youneedtob________somehotwaterbeforemakingthiskindoftea.32.Ourschoolwill________/həʊst/anEnglishspeecheventnextmonth.33.Weshouldeatandexercise________(健康地)tokeepourbodiesstrong.34.Weneed________(内行)adviceonhowtolearnEnglishgrammarwell.35.Thiskindofnewphonewasd________forpeoplewholiketakingphotos.36.Myparentsnever________(争论)witheachotheraboutsmallthingsathome.37.Aterriblenatural________/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/happenedinthatsmallvillagelastsummer.38.Thoseyoung________(运动员)trainedveryhardforthecomingsportsmeeting.39.Manyyoungpeopledreamofenteringagoodc________afterfinishinghighschool.40.It’simportantforteenagerstolearnsome________/ˈsəʊʃ(ə)l/skillstomakemorefriends.四、短文填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。Thebigman___41___(stop).Heputthebucketdown___42___lookedintoCosette’sface.“Whyareyoucarryingaheavybucketofwateratthistimeofnight?___43___sentyou?”“MadameThénardier.”“Iwouldlike___44___(talk)tothisMadameThénardier.Shallwegoandseeher?”“Yes,Monsieur.”Cosettewasnotafraidofthetreenoisesnow.Thisbigman,with___45___(he)gentlevoice,wasanewandwonderfulthinginherlife.TheywalkedtotheThénardiers’house.“Please,Monsieur,canIcarrythebucketnow?”“Butwhy?”“Ican’tturntopeople___46___help,Madamesays.ShehitsmewhenIdothat,”Cosettesaid.“Shehitsmeallthetime.”He___47___(give)herthebucket.TheThénardierswerevery___48___(surprise)toseeCosette’snewfriend,thisbigmanintheoldyellowcoat.Insidethehouse,___49___bigmanlookedatCosette.Hesawherthinclothes,herdirtyhair,herbigfrightenedeyes.Shewassmallforhereightyears.Her___50___(hand)wereredfromkitchenwork,andshehadnoshoes.五、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答文后各小题。Whenyouwantyourfriendstogotoyourparty,you’dbettermakeinvitations.Thisisagoodwaytoshowyourrespect.Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.In-personInvitationAnin-personinvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheirinterests.Butwhenyoutalktoyourfriendsfacetoface,youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.Soyou’dbetterprepareapaperinvitationforthem,too.Mailed(邮寄的)InvitationThemosttraditional(传统的)waytoinviteyourfriendsistomailinvitations.Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty,suchasthetime,theplace,clothestowear,thingstobringandyourphonenumber.PhoneCallIfyouwanttosavetime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.Inthisway,youcantellthemmoreaboutyourparty.Andyoucanheariftheyareinterestedintheparty.OnlineInvitationYoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheinternet.Youcanbuysomeonlineinvitations,putpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitationsandthenemailthemtoyourfriends.51.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwantyourfriendstogotoyourbirthdayparty?________________________________________________________________52.Whyshouldyouprepareapaperinvitationforanin‑personinvitation?________________________________________________________________53.What’sthemosttraditionalwaytoinvitefriends?________________________________________________________________54.Whichwaycanyouchooseifyoudon’thavemuchtime?________________________________________________________________55.Ifyouhaveaparty,howwillyouinviteyourfriends?Why?________________________________________________________________六、书面表达56.凡事预则立，不预则废。请你以“MyWinterHolidayPlan”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述自己的寒假计划。提示：MyWinterHolidayPlanActivitiesExerciseReadbooks...ReasonsTokeephealthy...Tolearnmore...要求：(1)短文须包括表中所有要点，并适当发挥;(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;(3)词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Thewinterholidayiscoming,andIwanttosharemywinterholidayplanwithyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________