2025~2026学年福建省平和第二中学九年级上学期教学质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年福建省平和第二中学九年级上学期教学质量检测英语试卷一、单项选择1.Itwasquite________honorforalittlegirltobeinvitedbyPresidentPutin.

A．aB．anC．the2.LinTaoshowedhisgreat________whenhehelpedthepeopleoutinanearthquake.

A．interestB．courageC．pride3.—Didyourschoolholdaclean-upactivityintheparkyesterday?—Yes,itwasreallyahardtask.But______ofussaidnotoit.

A．nooneB．nobodyC．none4.—David,youbrokethewindow!—Sorry,Ididn’tdoit________.

A．onpurposeB．onbusinessC．bychance5.Kate,youmustgetupat6:30tomorrowmorning,________you’llbelateforthebus.

A．andB．orC．but6.—Whatdoyoutwomakesuchastrangethingfor?—It’sour_________.Ican’ttellyou.

A．spiritB．secretC．service7.—You’relateagain,Tom.—Sorry,I________thewrongbus.

A．gotonB．tookupC．heardabout8.—CanIhaveanothercupofwater?I’mreally________.—Sure.Hereyouare.

A．thirstyB．hungryC．sleepy9.—Doesyouruncleoftenpracticetaichiinthepark?—Yes.________theweatherisfine.

A．AswellasB．AslongasC．Assoonas10.Findwaysto_________yourchildrenoften,andyou’llfindtheywillopenheartstoyou.

A．punishB．praiseC．prove11.—Howcanwe________O₂?—Followthis:

A．produceB．discoverC．reduce12.—Dad,couldIwatchthemovieNeZha2?—Ofcourse,ifyourhomework______.

A．finishesB．willfinishC．isfinished13.—Couldyougivemesomeadviceonthebestwaytolearnphysics?—Sorry,I’m______physics.Youcanturntoourphysicsteacher.

A．pleasedwithB．weakinC．interestedin14.—IwonderwhyyouseldomanswerquestionsinEnglishclasses.—Iwantto,butI________notspeakEnglishinpublic.

A．mustB．dareC．need15.—Doyouknow________?—Itwillbeheldnextweek.

A．wherearobotshowwillbeheldB．whyarobotshowwillbeheldC．whenarobotshowwillbeheld二、完形填空ItrainedasIreachedthemountainvillage.Iwasexcitedtoteachatasmallschoolhere,butalittle16.Whatwouldthesestudentsbelike?Later,Ifoundtheywere17meandthismademerelaxed.Theschoolhadonly18students.Mostwerequiet,18theyranandlaughedatbreak.Onegirl,Wen,alwayssataloneinthecorner,being19.Onmyfirstdayintheclassroom,Isharedwiththemaposterwiththewords“Youareseen”onitandputituponthewall.Somesmiledshylyandsomespokequietly.“That’swhyI’mhere,”Isaid.However,Wendidn’t20.Shewasjustdrawingcirclesonthedeskwithherfinger.Dayspassedquickly.Thelessonswere21planned.Thechildrenwerekind.Butmyeffortseemedtomakelittledifference.Iwasn’tsureifIwasdoinganything22.Onenight,astormcausedapowercut,leavingtheclassroomindarkness.Suddenly,asoftlightappeared.ItwasWenwhowasholdinga23inherhand.“Wecanstillread,”shesaid.ThatwasthefirsttimeIheardhervoice.Thenextday,shebegantalkingmore.Inmylastclass,shegavemethelantern.“Soyou’llalwayshavesome24,”shesmiled.Icametogivelight,butfounditwasquietly25.Volunteeringisn’talwaysbig.Sometimes,it’saquietlantern—sharedbetweentwo,andshininginbothdirections.16.A．boredB．surprisedC．nervous17.A．friendlytoB．strictwithC．differentfrom18.A．thoughB．whenC．because19.A．thankfulB．silentC．happy20.A．takerisksB．liedownC．lookup21.A．slowlyB．carefullyC．directly22.A．simpleB．interestingC．meaningful23.A．bookB．lanternC．candle24.A．funB．timeC．light25.A．returnedB．collectedC．accepted三、阅读理解Rhonda,14yearsold,hasmovedtoanewcommunity.Herearesomeprogramsinhercommunity.

Swimming◆Swimmingclassfortheold

MondaytoFriday9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.

◆Freeswim

MondaytoSaturday11:00a.m.to8:30p.m.

◆Location:SportsCenterAfter-schoolprogramForchildrenfromprimaryschooltohighschool.Afterschool,childrencanstudy,playgames,getasnack,orgethelpwiththeirhomework.

MondaytoFriday2:30p.m.to6:30p.m.

Location:ArtHouseBasketballforteensUptofourgamescantakeplaceatthesametime.

Openingtime

◆MondaytoFriday6:30a.m.tomidnight

◆Saturday8:00a.m.tomidnight

Location:SportsCenterMeetingroomsTheroomsatourcommunitylibraryare

availableforcommunitymeetings,everydayfrom2:00p.m.to9:00p.m.Useoftheroomsisfreebuttheymustbereservedinadvance（提前预订）

Location:CommunityLibrary26.WhichtimeissuitableforRhondatogoforfreeswim?

A．8:45p.m.onSaturday.B．10:30a.m.onFriday.C．2:00p.m.onTuesday.D．9:00a.m.onMonday.27.Accordingtothemap,ifRhondaisatherhouseandwantstogototheArtHouse,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectdirection?

A．CrossYorkRoadandturnleft.B．GodownGreenStreetandturnleft.C．CrossYorkRoadandgodownSunStreet.D．GodownGreenStreetandcrossYorkRoad.28.Howlongisthebasketballforteensprogrameachweekend?

A．12hours.B．16hours.C．17andahalfhours.D．18andahalfhours.29.WhatisnecessaryforusingameetingroomintheCommunityLibrary?

A．Payingalittlemoney.B．Usingitonlyforonehour.C．Usingitonlyonweekdays.D．Bookingitbeforeusing.30.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?

A．Aschooltextbook.B．Acommunitynoticeboard.C．Astorybook.D．Atravelguide.TeaisnotstrangetousChinese.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutteasets?Doyouknowtheyhavechangedalotastimegoesby?Teasetsbecamesmallerandsimpleraftermanychangesinhistory.TherearefewrecordsofteasetsbeforetheTangDynasty.InChaJing,agreatbookwrittenbyLuYuintheTangDynasty,28kindsoftoolsusedformakinganddrinkingteaareincluded.TheteasetsintheSongDynastyweremorenice-looking.Atthattime,agameaboutteadrinkingenjoyedgreatpopularity(流行).Theteapotusedinthegameoftenhadabigbelly,alongneckandamouththatwasnotstraight!Themouthcouldhelpthewaterflowmorefreelywhilefillingacup.IntheMingandQingdynasties,teasetsbecamesimple,andthosemadeofgoldandsilverslowlydisappeared.Totestthecoloroftea,whiteteasetsweremorepopular.IntheQingDynasty,professional(专业的)teasetsmadeinYixing,Jiangsubegantoflourishandweremuch-loved.It’ssaidthatteamadewithYixingpurpleclayteasetsstilltastesgoodafterbeingkeptintheteapotforonenighteveninhotsummer.31.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.

A．givingfactsB．tellingstoriesC．showingfactsD．raisingquestions32.WhichteapotmaypeopleintheSongDynastyuseinteadrinkinggame?

A．B．C．D．33.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword“flourish”?

flourish/ˈflʌrɪʃ/v.

①togrowwell

②tobehealthyandhappy

③todevelopquicklyandbesuccessful

④towavesomethingaroundinawaythatmakespeoplelookatit

A．①B．②C．③D．④34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．TherearedetailedrecordsofteasetsbeforetheTangDynasty.B．TheteapotsintheSongDynastyhadstraightmouthstofillcupseasily.C．WhiteteasetswerepopularintheMingandQingdynastiestotestthecoloroftea.D．YixingpurpleclayteasetsbecamepopularintheMingDynastyandweremuch-loved.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ThePopularityofTeaSetsB．TheDevelopmentofTeaSetsC．GoodTeaSetsMakeGoodTeaD．TeaSetswithDifferentMaterialsInrecentyears,smartphoneshavebeenwidelyusedinourdailylives.Whatisasmarthome?Asmarthomeisalivingspacewithadvancedtechnology.Itallowsyoutocontroldifferentdevices(装置)inyourhomebyjusttappingonyoursmartphone—whetheryou’reathomeoronyourwaytowork.Smarthomesincludesmartdevicesandsystems,suchaslocks,fridges,bulbs,washingmachines…Youmaywonderhowtheywork.Smartspeakersareusedtoplaymusicoranswerquestionswithvoices.Smartlightingsystemscanbecontrolledremotely(远程地)accordingtoyourschedule.Smartfridgesmightsuggestrecipes(食谱)andevenorderfoodsyouneed.Allthesedevicesworktogetherasonetomakeyourhomesmarterandyourlifeeasier.Smarthomesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Whataretheiradvantages?Firstly,itisconvenient.Youcancontrolyourhomewithsmartphonesorvoices.Secondly,it’shelpfultoavoidtheunnecessarywaste,soitpossiblybenefitstheenvironment.Thirdly,ifanythingunusualhappensaroundyourhome,thesystemsmaybegintoworktoprotectyouandyourhomeimmediately.However,itmaynotbesuitableforeverybody.Smartdevicesaretypicallymoreexpensivethanthetraditionalones.What’smore,smarthomesystemsdependonconnectivityanddata(数据)collection,soprivacyconcernsmayarise.Eachcoinhastwosides,sodosmarthomes.It’suptoyoutodesignyourownlivingenvironment.36.Whatisasmarthomeaccordingtothetext?

A．Alivingspacewithbulbs.B．Alivingspacewithfridges.C．Alivingspacewithhightechnology.D．Alivingspacewithwashingmachines.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto?

A．Asmarthome.B．Asmartlock.C．Asmartsystem.D．Asmartspeaker.38.Whyaresmarthomesbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays?

A．Becausetheyfitallthepeople.B．Becausetheymaycollectdataeasily.C．Becausetheyarecheaperthanthetraditionalones.D．Becausetheycanmakeyourlifesafe,convenientandenvironmentallyfriendly.39.Whatisthestructureofthetext?

A．B．C．D．40.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A．Sports.B．Technology.C．Nature.D．Art.ChinawillstopmakingmercurythermometerscompletelystartingfromJanuary1,2026,accordingtoanofficialnotice.Thisnewshasdrawnmuchattention,anditmeanstheendofacommonhouseholdmedicaltoolthathashelpedfamiliesformanyyears.Mercurythermometershavetheiradvantages.Theyarecheap,oftencostingonlyafewyuan,andveryaccurate—theirerror(误差)isonly±0.1℃.Thishelpspeoplecheckiftheyhaveafever.Manypeoplealsolikethembecausetheycanbeusedforalongtimeifstoredcarefully.However,theirhiddendangercan’tbeignored.Themercuryinsideisaharmfulheavymetal.Itcancauselong-termhealthproblems,especiallyforchildren’sandpregnantwomen’snervoussystems.Iftheglassbreaks,mercuryturnsintosmallballsthatchangeintogasquickly.Thisgasisharmful;itcandamagehealthandpollutetheenvironmentforalongtime.Thisban(禁令)ispartofChina’seffortstoprotecttheenvironment.There’snoneedtoworryaboutwhattouseinstead.Modernchoices,suchaselectronicthermometers,earthermometersandforeheadthermometers,aresafeandeasytouse.Theyuseinfraredtechnology(红外技术)tomeasuretemperaturefromadistanceandgiveresultsinseconds.Theyworkwellfordailyuse.Somepeoplearebuyingmoremercurythermometers,butit’snotnecessary.Storeswillstillselltheonestheyalreadyhaveforsometime.Butifwekeepthemathome,itwillonlyincreasetheriskofbreakageandmercuryleakage(泄漏).It’ssmartertochoosesaferthermometers.Sayinggoodbyetomercurythermometersisnotalossbutprogress.Thischangeshowsthatwearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontohealthandtheenvironment.Let’swelcomethesenewtoolsforasaferfuture.41.WhatistheadvantageofmercurythermometersaccordingtoParagraph2?

A．Theyaresafeforchildren.B．Theyarecheapandaccurate.C．Theywon’tpollutetheenvironment.D．Theyareeasytostoreafterbreaking.42.Whyismercuryinthermometersdangerous?

A．Itisexpensivetoproduce.B．Itmakesthethermometereasytobreak.C．Itisaharmfulmetalthatharmshealthandtheenvironment.D．Itmakesthethermometerlessaccurate.43.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)

A．①②③/④/⑤B．①/②③④/⑤C．①②/③/④⑤D．①/②/③④⑤44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Electronicthermometersaremoreaccuratethanmercuryones.B．Chinaispayingmoreattentiontopublichealthandenvironmentalprotection.C．MercurythermometerswilldisappearfromstoresimmediatelyonJanuary1,2026.D．Buyingmoremercurythermometersisagoodwaytosavemoney.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Thehistoryofmercurythermometers.B．Howtouseelectronicthermometerscorrectly.C．China’sbanonmakingmercurythermometersanditsmeaning.D．Thedifferencesbetweenmercuryandelectronicthermometers.Learningcanbeexcitingwhenyoufollowyourcuriosity(好奇心)!Scientistssaycuriousstudentsenjoystudyingmore.Herearefoureasywaystostartwith.●Askquestions.46Ifyoustudyphysics,wonderwhylighttravelsfasterthansound.WhenlearningChinese,askwhyTangpoemsremainsopopularinmodernChina.Questionsmakelearningmoreactiveandhelpyouunderstandbetter.●Connectlessonstoreallife.Findhowschoolsubjectsarepartofyourlife.47Englishisusefulwhenyoutravelabroad.Geographycanexplainweatherchangesandtheenvironmentaroundus.Whenyoufindknowledgeispractical,you’llwanttolearnmore.●48Makewordcardstoplaymemorygames.Puttogetherapuzzlemap(拼图)tolearnabouttheshapesofcountries.Useappsoronlinetoolstopracticespellingandgrammar.Learningbydoingfeelslikeplay,notwork.●Learnoutsideschool.Joinacommunitycentertolearntoplayanewsport.49Goingtoaparkorazooallowsyoutowatchplantsandanimalscarefullywhilelearningaboutthem.Differentwaysoflearningkeepyourbrainexcited.Startwithonewaytoday.You’llfindlearninguseful.50Remember,everysubjectbecomesinterestingwhenyou’recuriousaboutit.

A．Turnlearningintogames.B．Youwillalsofinditenjoyable.C．Mathhelpswhenyouareshopping.D．Alwaysask“why”whenlearningsomething.E．Visitmuseumstoseewhatlifewaslikeinthepast.四、情景运用51.A:__________________________________?B:IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.52.A:Thankyouforhelpingmecarrytheheavybox.B:________________________________________.53.A:I’msorryforlosingyourpencil.B:__________________________________.54.A:Ican’twaittoflytoFuzhou.B:__________________________________.55.A:Ilostasetofkeysthismorning.B:__________________________________!根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.be,since2020__________________________________57.river,now__________________________________58.build,nextyear__________________________________59.necessary__________________________________60.inpublic__________________________________五、短文填空Youmaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutanairconditioner(空调).ButinancientChina,handfanswerealmosttheonlyhelpforpeopletodrivetheheataway.Chinesepeople61(start)tousehandfansover2,000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes,suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadefromallkindsof62(material).Palmleaffansarecheapandreallyeasytomake.Featherfansshowthehighstatusof63(they)owners.Sandalwoodfanscouldsendout64reallysweetsmell.Andthesweetsmellcouldmakepeoplecomfortableand65(relax).Later,handfansbecamefar66(many)thanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolyoudown.Theydevelopedintoartworksinwhichtuanshan(roundfans)andzheshan(foldedfans)werethemostcommon.Intheshapeofafullmoon,tuanshanwasusuallymadeofsilk.Theyhadbeaut