2025~2026学年辽宁盘锦市双台子区第一中学等校第二学期八年级英语第一次学情反馈

2025~2026学年辽宁盘锦市双台子区第一中学等校第二学期八年级英语第一次学情反馈一、阅读理解

Wouldyoulikeyourkidstolearncookingskillsandbecomeyoungmasterchefs?Ifso,MrRachel’scookingcoursewillbeyourbestchoice.Howdoesthecoursework?Learnerswilltakelessonsinaspecialclassroomwithdifferentkindsofkitchenware(厨房用具).TheywillattendMrRachel’slectures,havediscussionswitheachotherandpracticecookingdishesbythemselves.Somefamousmasterchefswillalsobeinvitedtoteachthem.Attheendofthecourse,therewillbeatesttochecktheirprogress.

Whattolearn:Week1:HowtokeepsafeinthekitchenWeek2:HowtoplanmealsWeek3:HowtomakebasicfoodWeek4:HowtomakesomespecialdishesTimes:7p.m-9p.m,Sunday,August9-304weeks,onceaweekClasssize:6-8kids(aged9-14)

Price:$80aperson(signupbeforeJuly28andsave$10beforeJuly20)1.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A．Teachers.B．Children.C．Doctors.D．Parents.2.Howcanpeoplelearncookingskillsinthecourse?

A．ByattendingMrRachel’slectures.B．Byhavingdiscussionswiththeirparents.C．Bypracticingcookingdisheswithothers.D．BywatchingcookingvideosofMrRachel.3.WhatwillWendylearnifsheattendsthecookingcourseinWeek3?

A．Howtogetreadyformeals.B．Thesafetyinthekitchen.C．Thewaysofmakingbasicfood.D．Someskillstocookspecialdishes.4.IfMikeandhiscousinplantosignupforthecookingcourseonJuly19,theyneedtopay_________.

A．$130B．$140C．$150D．$160Childchoking(窒息)isoneoftheseriousproblemsmanyparentsface.Whenitcomestochoking,timeiseverything.Inarestaurant,a10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.Hisparents,JayneandJohn,hithimonthebackfirst.However,nothingwasworking,andthebabywasstartingtoturnblue.Hisparentsquicklyrealizedhowseriousitwas.Jaynebegancallingforhelp.“Ithappenedreallyfast.Atthatpoint,mysoncouldn’tbreathe.Ithoughthewasgoingtodie,”Jaynesaid.Allthepeopleintherestaurantwantedtohelp,butnobodyknewwhattodo.Suddenly,amansaidhewasabletosavethebaby.Butinsteadofrunningtothebaby,herantohiscartogetamachinecalledLifeVac.“Themomentwasterrifyingformeaswell.Thebabylookedreallybad.Themothertrustedme,likethelasthope,”themansaidlaterthatday.LifeVacisanairway-clearingmachine.Themanhadkeptthemachineinhiscarforalmostfiveyearsandhadneverneededitbefore.Heusedittotrytogetthecakeoutofthebaby’smouth.Luckily,afterseveraltries,hesavedalifethatday.5.Whatdidtheparentsdofirstwhenthechokinghappened?

A．Theycalledforhelp.B．Theycried.C．Theyhitthebabyontheback.D．Theyrantoahospital.6.Wheredidthechokinghappen?

A．Inanoffice.B．Inthestreet.C．Inahotel.D．Inarestaurant.7.Whydidthemanruntohiscar?

A．Togoawayinthecar.B．Togetthespecialmachine.C．Togetsomemedicine.D．Tosendthebabyhome.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrifying”meaninthepassage?

A．Boring.B．Relaxing.C．Scary.D．Exciting.TherearemanyschoolsinancientChina.Todaylet’sseethefourancientacademies(书院)ofChina.YingtianfuAcademy:YingtianfuAcademyinShangqiu,Henan,alsoknownastheNanjingGuozijian,wasbuiltbyYangQue,wholovededucationandteaching.Later,FanZhongyancametostudyhere,thensettleddown(定居)andworkedasamainteacherofthisacademy.In1043,SongRenzongchangedYingtianfuAcademyintoNanjingGuozijian,makingitthehighestacademyintheNorthernernSongdynasty(朝代).YueluAcademy:Located(位于)atthefootofYueluinChangsha,Hunan,YueluAcademyhasbeenfamoussinceitwassetupin976CEintheSongdynasty.Theacademy,goingthroughtheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynasties,hasseenahistoryofmorethanonethousandyearswithoutabreak,soitiscalledthe“one-thousand-year-oldacademy”.SongyangAcademy:SongyangAcademyisatthefootofSongshanMountaininHenan,whichwasbuiltduringtheNorthernWeidynastyover1,500yearsago.ItwascalledSongyangTempleatfirst.Afterchangingitsnamesseveraltimes,itbecameSongyangAcademyin1035.Sincethen,ithasbecomeaneducationinstitution(机构)inancientChina.ItwasalsooneofthebirthplacesofNeo-Confucianism(理学)intheSongdynasty.BailudongAcademy:BailudongAcademy,locatedatthesouthernfootofWulaoPeak,Jiangxi,isseenbysomepeopleas“thebestacademy”inChina.Itwasbuiltin940CEasthefirstcomprehensive(综合的)academyinhistory.ZhuXi,aConfucianscholarintheSongdynasty,rebuilttheacademytopersonallyteachandsettherulesandpurposes.Later,therulesofBailudongAcademyhaveinfluenced(影响)theschool-runningmodelforcenturies.TheyhavenowbeenpassedtoJapan,SouthKorea,SoutheastAsiaandotherareas.9.WhatdidFanZhongyandoinYingtianfuAcademy?

A．Herebuilttheacademy.B．Hesettherulesfortheacademy.C．HemetYangQueandbecamehisfriend.D．Hestudiedandbecameateacherthere.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutSongyangAcademy?

A．Itwasbuiltinaround1,500CE.B．Ithadmanydifferentnamesinhistory.C．ItwastheonlyhomeofNeo-Confucianism.D．Itiscalledthe“one-thousand-year-oldacademy”.11.Whatistalkedaboutallthefourancientacademies?

A．Wheretheyare.B．Theirdifferentnames.C．Thetimewhentheywerebuilt.D．Somefamouspeoplewhostayedthere.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．YangQueusedtoteachinYueluAcademy.B．SongyangAcademywasbuiltbyConfucius.C．YingtianfuAcademywasrenamedintheTangdynasty.D．ZhuXiisimportantinthedevelopmentofBailudongAcademy.WhenJuanSalawasyoung,helivednearabeach.Duringhissummerholidays,hewouldspendalldayswimminginthesea.Intheeveningshelovedwatchingprogramsaboutunderwateradventures.Heevendreamedoffilmingandstudyingfishunderthesea.Buthedidn’tstarttodothatuntilhewasinhistwenties.Juandescribedanormalworkdayonhis45-metreboat:Igotupbeforeeveryoneelsetoday.IhadbreakfastandjumpedintotheseaassoonasIcould.Iusuallyworkunderwaterthreeorfourtimesaday.Ifilmedanythingthatlooksinteresting.Intheafternoon,Imadenotesaboutmyworkonmycomputer.Afterdinner,IwassotiredthatIwenttobed.Myfriendssometimesinvitemetogotoaparty,butI’malwaysasleepbythetimethefunstarts.▲Ihavesomuchfuneveryday!Myfriendsoftensaythattheywouldliketohaveajoblikemine.Theyneedtopayalotofmoneytospendtheirholidaysininterestingplaces,buttheycan’tseemanyunusualfish.JuanisplanningtodosomeunderwaterfilmingintheQueensmenIslandssoon.“I’venevervisitedthoseislands,”hesaid.“I’dliketostudytheplantsandfishthere.”13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1referto?

A．Livingnearabeach.B．Swimminginthesea.C．Filmingandstudyingfishunderthesea.D．Watchingprogramsaboutunderwateradventures.14.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph3?

A．Butmyfriendsnevergetangrywithmeforit.B．Iworkhard,butIdon’tneedholidays.C．Ineedtospendalotofmoneyonmyholidays.D．Itrytofindabalancebetweenmyworkandlife.15.Accordingtothispassage,whatwillJuanprobablydonext?

A．Gobacktohishometownandhaveagoodrest.B．FilmmorefishandplantsintheQueensmenIslands.C．HaveagreatpartywithhisfriendsintheQueensmenIslands.D．WriteabookabouthisactivitiesandfuntimeintheQueensmenIslands.16.Thewriterwrotethepassageto_________.

A．tellusaboutJuan’sspecialjobB．describethefishundertheseaC．adviseustotakeunderwateradventuresD．showhowtobeanunderwaterscientist阅读短文，从方框内选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)Savingmoneyisoneofthemostimportantwaysofbuildingwealth.17Buttherearewaystohelpthenextgeneration(下一代),andtheystartbyteachingchildrentheimportanceofsavingfromayoungage.18Startwithapiggybank(猪形存钱罐)Apiggybankcanbeagreatwaytoteachyourkidstheimportanceofsaving,whilegivingthemaneasywaytodoit.Tellyourkidsthatthegoalistofillitupwithdollarsandcoins,untilthereisnoroom.Explainthatthepiggybankisforsavingmoneyforthefutureandthatthemoretheysave,themoretheirmoneywillgrow.OpenupabankaccountOncethepiggybankisfull,takeyourchildtothebanktoopenupasavingsaccountforthem.Havethemcounthowmuchmoneytheyhave,sotheycanhaveaphysicalunderstandingofhowmuchmoneytheyhave.19Itcanprovidegreatmotivation(动机)foryourkidsiftheyunderstandthattheirmoneywillgrowovertimeaslongastheydon’ttouchit.Saveupforwishes20Letthemknowtheywillhavetosaveupforit.Givethemaboxforeachoftheirwishesandofferthemasmallamountofmoneyeachweekthatencouragessavings.

A．Showthemthefinalnumberandexplaintheideaofinterest(利息).B．Thiscanbeusedwhentheywantthelatesttoyorsomethingnew.C．Ifyouareachild,Istronglyrecommendthefollowingwaystoyou.D．However,inschool,wearen’treallytaughtabouttheimportanceofsaving.E．Ifyouareaparent,herearesomewaystoteachyourchildrenaboutsavingmoney.二、完形填空Growingupisabeautifuljourney.Welearn,wechange,andwebecomebetterpeople.WhenIwaslittle,Iwasveryshyandafraidtospeakinpublic.Ieven21answeringquestionsinclass.Oneday,ourteacheraskedmetogiveashorttalkaboutmyhobby.IwassonervousthatIwantedto22.Butmyteacherandclassmatessmiledatme.Theyencouragedmetobe23.Itookadeepbreathandtriedmybest.Tomysurprise,Ididitwell!Ididn’tthinkIcoulddothatbefore.Thatday,Ilearnedthatgrowingupmeansbeingbraveandtryingnewthings.Wemay24difficulties,butweshouldnevergiveup.Everysmallstepwetakehelpsusgrow.Welearntobeindependent,tocareforothers,andto25problemsbyourselves.Growingupisnotjustaboutgettingolder—it’saboutbecominga26person.Whenweface27,wecanlearnfromthem.Whenwesucceed,wefeelproud.28wegrow,weunderstandmoreaboutlifeandourselves.Myparentsalwaystellmethatgrowingupisagift.Weshouldcherishitandenjoyit.IhopeIcankeeplearningandmovingon.Iwanttogrowupwithlove,courageand29.Ibelievethefuturewillbe30forme.21.A．LikedB．hatedC．keptD．practiced22.A．standupB．giveupC．getupD．wakeup23.A．braveB．shyC．lazyD．busy24.A．inventB．avoidC．meetD．solve25.A．askforB．lookatC．turnonD．dealwith26.A．worseB．strongerC．weakerD．funnier27.A．mistakesB．lightsC．giftsD．answers28.A．SinceB．IfC．AsD．Though29.A．sadnessB．fearC．hopeD．doubt30.A．terribleB．darkC．boringD．bright三、短文填空Atschool,Mrs.ChenbeganherlessononChineseidioms(成语).“Let’sstartwith‘指鹿为马’.Itmeans‘tocalladeerahorse’.Thisidiomdescribessomeonewhodoesn’ttellthe31(true).Cananyonethinkofasituationwhenthismighthappen?”Mrs.Chenasked.Lilyputupherhand.“Likewhenastudentsayshedidhishomework32hereallydidn’t?”“Yes!”Mrs.Chen33(reply).“Honestyisveryimportant.”Next,shetaught“班门弄斧”.Shesaidtheidiommeans“toshowoffone’sskillinfrontof34experiencedman”.“Thisidiomtellsustobehumble(谦逊的).Ifyoutrytoteachsomeonewhoknowsmuchmorethanyou,itseemssilly,”shesaid.Tommysaid,“LikewhenItrytoteachmydadhow35(make)hamburgers,eventhoughhe’sacook!”Mrs.Chenlaughed.“Greatexample!It’simportanttoknowwhatothersarebetteratthan36(we).”Finally,sheshared“笨鸟先飞”,whichmeans“theclumsybird37(fly)early”.“Thisteachesusthatlessskilledortalentedpeopleshouldstartworkingharderand38(early)tocatchup.Ittellsusthe39(important)ofhardwork,”shesaid.Afterclass,thestudentsweregladtosharewhattheyhadlearned.Theyalllookedforward40anotherclassofChineseidioms.四、任务型阅读Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyoumightlookoractabitlikeyourparents?Youmayhaveheardthesaying“Likefather,likeson”.Thisisn’tjustbecausewegrowuparoundourparentsandlearnfromthem.Abigpartisthatwecarrygenes(基因)fromthem.Ourbodieshavearound30,000genes.Thesegenesarelikeasetofinstructionsthatmakeuswhoweare.Wegethalfofourgenesfromourmumandhalffromourdad.Theydecidethingslikethecolorofourhairandeyes,andevenhowtallwe’llgrow.Genesalsoplayaroleinhowsmartweare.Womenhavetwosetsofcertaingenesrelatedtointelligence,whilemenhaveone.Thismeanskidsaremorelikelytogettheirintelligencefromtheirmoms.Butremember,beingsmartisn’tallaboutgenes.Whatwelearninschool,frombooks,andthroughexperiencesisalsoveryimportant.Sometimes,genesdonotshowupinourparentsbutcanshowupinus.Takeeyelidsforexample.Ifbothofyourparentshavedoubleeyelids,butyouhavesingleeyelids,it’sbecausetheybothcarrythesingle-eyelidgenes.