完形填空精练精析20篇

完形填空精练精析20篇初中英语完形填空精练精析20篇（中考真题题型）题型说明：全套20篇为中考标准四选一完形填空，严格对标中考命题风格，涵盖校园成长、亲情友情、励志故事、传统文化、环保公益、社会美德、生活感悟等高频必考题材，难度由浅入深，适配七八九年级同步训练与中考冲刺。每篇均附标准答案+逐空精讲+考点总结。解题核心技巧：通读全文抓主旨→锁定时态语境→辨析词义搭配→利用逻辑关系（转折/因果/递进）→复核语法词形。Passage1KindnessMakesWarmth（善意暖心）Onecoldwintermorning,Iwalkedtoschoolalone.ThewindblewstronglyandIfeltverycold.Suddenly,Isawalittlestraydogsittingatthestreetcorner.Itlookedhungryand1.Ifeltsorryforit.Itookoutmybreakfastbreadand2ittothedog.Thedogateitquicklyandlookedupatmewithbrighteyes.Itdidn’tleavebutfollowedmeslowly.Iwasafraiditwouldgethurtonthebusyroad,soIdecidedtosendittothecommunitypetroom.Manyneighborspraisedme.AlthoughIwasalittlehungrythatmorning,Ifeltmuch3inside.Ilearnedthatsmallkindnesscanbringgreat4totheworld.Helpingothersisalwaysthemostbeautiful5inourlife.1.A.happyB.weakC.lazyD.quiet2.A.gaveB.lentC.soldD.returned3.A.colderB.worseC.warmerD.busier4.A.troubleB.darknessC.happinessD.pressure5.A.hobbyB.habitC.lessonD.moment答案+精讲：1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D考点：语境词义辨析+比较级用法。全文讲述善意帮扶小动物的暖心故事，结合寒冷、饥饿语境可快速锁定答案，体现助人使人温暖的主旨。Passage2NeverGiveUp（永不放弃）Everyonemaymeetdifficultiesinlife.Themostimportantthingisnotto1up.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,IwaspooratEnglish.MyspokenEnglishwasbadandIwasafraidtospeakinclass.Ievenwantedto2learningEnglish.MyEnglishteachernoticedmyproblem.Shetalkedwithmepatientlyandtoldmethatnoonecouldsucceed3hardwork.Sheencouragedmetoreadaloudeverymorningandtakenotescarefullyinclass.Ikeptonpracticingdaybyday.Littlebylittle,myEnglishimproved4.NowIamconfidentinEnglishlearning.Iknowthatperseveranceisthekeyto5.1.A.getB.giveC.standD.wake2.A.stopB.enjoyC.continueD.practice3.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.by4.A.slowlyB.badlyC.greatlyD.quietly5.A.failureB.successC.dangerD.stress答案+精讲：1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B考点：固定短语giveup、语境逻辑推理。文章励志主题，无努力无成功，坚持方能进步。Passage3TheBeautyofReading（书香致远）Readingisoneofthebesthabitsforteenagers.Goodbooksareourbest1.Theycanalwaysstaywithusandteachususefulthings.Ilovereadinginmyfreetime.WhenIfeeltiredorupset,Iwillpickupabookandreadquietly.Readingcan2mymoodandmakemerelaxed.Italsoopensmyeyestothewhole3andenrichesmyknowledge.Idon’tlikeplayingmobilephonesinsparetime.Instead,Ispendmostofmyfreetime4books.Ibelievereadingcanshapemypersonalityandhelpmebecomea5person.1.A.teachersB.friendsC.studentsD.relatives2.A.changeB.wasteC.hurtD.control3.A.familyB.schoolC.worldD.village4.A.readingB.buyingC.borrowingD.selling5.A.worseB.betterC.lazierD.quieter答案+精讲：1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B考点：spendtimedoing固定搭配、阅读主题语境。书籍如挚友，阅读使人成长进步。Passage4BeHonest（诚信为本）HonestyisatraditionalChinesevirtue.Itisvery1foreverystudenttobehonest.Lastweek,Itookanexam.IwasnervousbecauseIdidn’tpreparewell.Duringtheexam,Isawmydeskmate’spaperclearly.Iwantedtocopyanswerstogetagood2.ButsoonIstoppedmyself.Iknewcheatingwaswrongand3.Ifinishedmypaperbymyself.Finally,myscorewasnothigh,butIfelt4.Myteacherpraisedmeformyhonesty.Ilearnedthattruesuccessisbasedon5andhardwork.1.A.difficultB.importantC.boringD.strange2.A.gradeB.giftC.chanceD.habit3.A.fairB.unfairC.safeD.easy4.A.shamefulB.regretfulC.proudD.shy5.A.honestyB.courageC.luckD.talent答案+精讲：1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A考点：品德语境辨析、形容词词义。诚信比分数更重要，坚守本心方能心安。Passage5SportsKeepUsHealthy（运动健康）Doingsportsisanessentialpartofourdailylife.Itcannotonlymakeourbody1butalsorelaxourmind.Inthepast,Iwasweakandeasytofallill.MyPEteacheradvisedmetokeepexercising.Istartedrunningeverymorningandplayingbasketballafterschool.Atfirst,Ifelttiredandwantedto2.ButIkeptgoing.Gradually,Ibecamestrongerandfullof3.Iseldomgetillnow.Meanwhile,sportsteachme4andteamwork.Whenweplaybasketballtogether,welearntocooperatewitheachother.Let’skeepexercisingtokeepa5lifestyle.1.A.weakB.strongC.busyD.free2.A.continueB.practiceC.quitD.work3.A.energyB.stressC.troubleD.danger4.A.selfishnessB.patienceC.lazinessD.sadness5.A.healthyB.crazyC.noisyD.simple答案+精讲：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A考点：健康主题词汇辨析，运动强身健体、磨练意志。Passage6TheSpringFestival（传统春节）TheSpringFestivalisthemost1festivalinChina.Itbringswarmthandjoytoeveryfamily.Beforethefestival,allfamiliesarebusypreparingforit.Theycleanhouses,buydeliciousfoodand2newclothes.OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilyget3andhaveabigdinnertogether.Theytalkandlaughhappily.Duringthefestival,peoplevisitrelativesandfriends.Childrencangetredpacketsandplayhappily.TheSpringFestivalisasymbolofreunionand4.Itmakesusfeelthewarmthofourbig5.1.A.ordinaryB.specialC.boringD.modern2.A.wearB.sellC.wasteD.throw3.A.apartB.aloneC.togetherD.away4.A.luckB.troubleC.pressureD.risk5.A.schoolB.familyC.countryD.city答案+精讲：1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B考点：传统文化固定搭配gettogether团聚，春节象征团圆吉祥。Passage7GoodNeighbors（邻里温情）Thereisanoldsaying:agoodneighborisbetterthanadistantrelative.Goodneighborscanalwaysgiveus1whenweareintrouble.Myneighborsareverykindandwarm-hearted.Theyalwayshelpeachotherinourcommunity.Whenmyparentsarebusyworking,myneighborsoften2me.Whenneighborsmeetdifficulties,myfamilywillalsogivethemahand.Weoftensharedeliciousfoodandinterestingstories.Thesmallcommunityisjustlikeabigfamily.Kindnessmakesourlifemore3andcomfortable.Ibelieveifeveryoneshowskindness,oursocietywillbecomemuch4.Weshouldcherishthegoodrelationshipwithour5.1.A.helpB.moneyC.timeD.advice2.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookup3.A.terribleB.difficultC.pleasantD.boring4.A.worseB.quieterC.busierD.better5.A.teachersB.classmatesC.neighborsD.strangers答案+精讲：1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C考点：look系列短语辨析，邻里互助主题，语境逻辑清晰。Passage8TreasureTime（珍惜时光）Timeisverypreciousforeveryone.Itpassesveryfastandnevercomes1.Butmanystudentsdon’trealizetheimportanceoftime.Theyspendlotsoftimeplayinggamesandwatchingvideos.Theyoften2theirhomeworktillthelastminute.Asstudents,wemustlearnto3ourtimewisely.Weshouldmakedailyplansandfinishtasksontime.Neverwastetimeonmeaninglessthings.Timewaitsfornoone.Onlybytreasuringeveryminutecanwemakeourlifemore4andrealizeour5inthefuture.1.A.backB.outC.inD.up2.A.finishB.putoffC.takeoffD.turnoff3.A.wasteB.killC.manageD.borrow4.A.meaninglessB.difficultC.meaningfulD.simple5.A.dreamsB.mistakesC.problemsD.excuses答案+精讲：1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A考点：固定短语putoff推迟、managetime管理时间，珍惜时光主题。Passage9AWonderfulTrip（美好旅行）Lastsummervacation,Ihadawonderfultripwithmyparents.Wewenttoabeautifulcoastalcity.Theskywasblueandtheseawascleanandpeaceful.Inthedaytime,wewalkedonthesoftbeachandenjoyedthefreshwind.Wetookmanybeautiful1andtastedlocalseafood.Thefoodwasdeliciousand2.Wealsovisitedmanyfamousplacesofinterest.Duringthetrip,Ilearnedalotaboutlocalcultureandcustom.Thetripwasshortbut3.Itnotonlymademefeel4frombusystudybutalsobroadenedmyhorizons.IreallyenjoyedthistripandIwill5thissweetmemoryforever.1.A.lessonsB.photosC.notesD.exams2.A.cheapB.expensiveC.terribleD.bitter3.A.uselessB.boringC.unforgettableD.ordinary4.A.relaxedB.tiredC.nervousD.worried5.A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.doubt答案+精讲：1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B考点：旅行类高频词汇，语境正向积极，贴合生活题材。Passage10UsetheInternetWisely（理性上网）TheInternetplaysanimportantroleinmodernlife.Itbringsusgreat1.Wecanstudyonline,searchforusefulinformationandcommunicatewithotherseasily.However,theInternethasdisadvantagestoo.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineis2foroureyesandhealth.Someteenagersevenbecomeaddictedtoonlinegames,whichinfluencestheir3seriously.SoweshouldlearntousetheInternet4.Weshouldmakegooduseofittolearnandimproveourselves,andstayawayfrombadinformationandmeaninglessonlineentertainment.TheInternetisatool,notatoy.Wemust5ourselveswell.1.A.troubleB.convenienceC.pressureD.danger2.A.goodB.helpfulC.harmfulD.safe3.A.studyB.sleepC.exerciseD.rest4.A.carelesslyB.wiselyC.blindlyD.freely5.A.controlB.enjoyC.trustD.help答案+精讲：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A考点：网络利弊辩证话题，中考高频考点，侧重理性辨析。Passage11ThankYou,MyTeacher（感恩师恩）Teachersarethemostguidesinourgrowth.Theydevotethemselvesto1students.Theyteachusknowledgeandguideustobegoodpeople.Myheadteacherisakindandpatientlady.WheneverImeetstudyproblems,shewillexplainthemtome2.WhenIfeelupsetorconfused,shewillencouragemeandgivemeuseful3.Shecaresaboutnotonlyourstudybutalsoourdailylife.Sheworkshardeverydaywithoutcomplaint.Asstudents,weshould4ourteachersandcherishtheirhardwork.Goodgradesandgoodmannersarethebest5forthem.1.A.teachingB.learningC.playingD.traveling2.A.angrilyB.strictlyC.patientlyD.loudly3.A.mistakesB.adviceC.newsD.stories4.A.respectB.dislikeC.ignoreD.doubt5.A.punishmentB.rewardC.giftD.trouble答案+精讲：1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C考点：师生情感类常考题材，副词、名词词义辨析为主。Passage12Low-carbonLife（低碳生活）Nowadays,environmentalprotectionisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Low-carbonlifeisanewandhealthylifestyle.Itmeanssavingenergyandreducingpollutioninour1life.Wecandomanysmallthingstoprotecttheearth.Wecangotoschoolbybikeoronfoot2oftakingcars.Weshouldturnofflightsandtapswhenwedon’tusethem.Wecanalsoreuseandrecyclewastethings.Thesesmallactionsareeasytodo,buttheycanmakeabig3toourenvironment.Protectingtheenvironmentisthedutyofevery4.Let’sstartfromsmallthingstomakeourearth5andgreener.1.A.dailyB.schoolC.holidayD.future2.A.insteadB.becauseC.fullD.afraid3.A.decisionB.differenceC.mistakeD.promise4.A.studentB.teacherC.citizenD.child5.A.dirtierB.fresherC.colderD.quieter答案+精讲：1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B考点：固定搭配insteadof、makeadifference，环保中考必考话题。Passage13GrowUpfromFailure（挫折成长）Lifeisnotalwayssmooth.Wemayfacefailureanddifficultiesfromtimetotime.Butfailureisnot1.Itisthebestteacherinourlife.Lastterm,Ifailedmymathexam.Ifeltverysadandlostmy2.Ididn’twanttostudymathanymore.Myfathertalkedtomeandtoldmethatfailurecanhelpusfindour3.Irealizedmyproblemandcorrectedmystudyhabits.Ipracticedmoreandreviewedcarefully.Gradually,mymathimproved.Ilearnedthatweshouldfacedifficulties4andnevergiveup.Onlythroughdifficultiescanwetruly5.1.A.terribleB.uselessC.commonD.normal2.A.courageB.moneyC.timeD.energy3.A.advantagesB.mistakesC.dreamsD.hobbies4.A.bravelyB.shylyC.nervouslyD.sadly5.A.fallB.failC.growD.change答案+精讲：1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C考点：励志成长主题，挫折使人进步，侧重情感与逻辑推理。Passage14TeamworkMatters（团队合作）Teamworkisveryimportantinourstudyandlife.Noonecansucceedallby1.Manythingsneedteamworktofinishperfectly.Ourclassheldagroupspeechcompetitionlastmonth.Atfirst,everyonehaddifferentideas.Wearguedandcouldn’treachanagreement.Later,ourteachertoldustocommunicateand2witheachother.Welistenedtoothers’opinions,sharedourthoughtsandhelpedeachother.Finally,wewonthefirstprize.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatteamworkcanmakeusmore3.Weshouldlearnto4othersandvalueteamspirit.Workingtogetherhelpsusachievebetter5.1.A.ourselvesB.himselfC.herselfD.themselves2.A.fightB.cooperateC.competeD.compare3.A.weakB.powerfulC.lazyD.quiet4.A.laughatB.waitforC.learnfromD.lookfor5.A.gradesB.resultsC.mistakesD.plans答案+精讲：1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B考点：反身代词、团队合作主题词汇，校园高频话题。Passage15SaveWater（节约用水）Wateristhesourceoflife.Wecannotlive1water.Butnowadays,waterwasteisveryseriousinourdailylife.Manypeopleleavetapsopenandwastelotsofcleanwatereveryday.Freshwaterresourcesontheeartharevery2.Ifwekeepwastingwater,wewillfacewatershortageinthefuture.Asstudents,weshouldtake3tosavewater.Wecanreusewatertowaterflowersandcleanthefloor.Wemustformgood4ofsavingwater.Savingwaterissavingourown5.1.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.by2.A.richB.enoughC.limitedD.endless3.A.actionB.timeC.moneyD.advice4.A.hobbiesB.habitsC.rulesD.dreams5.A.futureB.pastC.presentD.memory答案+精讲：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A考点：节水公益主题，词义辨析简单直白，贴合中考基础题型。Passage16Self-discipline（自律自强）Self-disciplineisthesecretofexcellentstudents.Manystudentswanttogetgoodgrades,buttheylackself-discipline.Theycan’tcontrol1andalwaysputofftheirstudytasks.Self-disciplinedstudentshaveclearplanseveryday.Theymake2useofsparetimetostudyandimprovethemselves.Theyreviewknowledgeintimeandneverwastetimeonmeaninglessthings.Ifwewanttomakegreat3instudy,wemustlearnself-discipline.Itisnoteasyatfirst,butitwillhelpusachieveour4andbecomemore5inthefuture.1.A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself2.A.littleB.fullC.badD.wrong3.A.mistakesB.progressC.troubleD.pressure4.A.goalsB.excusesC.problemsD.difficulties5.A.ordinaryB.lazyC.excellentD.shy答案+精讲：1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C考点：固定搭配makefulluseof、makeprogress，学习方法高频考点。Passage17RespecttheOld（敬老爱老）RespectingtheoldisatraditionalChinesevirtue.Itisourtraditionaldutyto1andcarefortheelderly.Oldpeoplehaveworkedhardalltheirlivesfortheirfamiliesandsociety.Nowtheyareoldandweak,andtheyneedmorecareandcompany.Ourschooloftenorganizesustovisittheoldpeople’shome.Wechatwiththeoldpeople,helpthemcleanroomsandsingsongsforthem.Theirfacesarefullof2.Smallkindnesscanbringgreat3totheelderly.Weshouldcarryonthisgoodvirtueforever.Kindnesscanmakeoursocietymore4andourworldfullof5.1.A.respectB.ignoreC.laughD.hate2.A.sadnessB.worryC.smilesD.fear3.A.coldnessB.warmthC.darknessD.tiredness4.A.harmoniousB.crowdedC.noisyD.polluted5.A.dangerB.troubleC.loveD.stress答案+精讲：1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C考点：传统文化美德题材，正向价值观，词义简单易懂。Passage18BeConfident（自信人生）Confidenceisveryimportantinourlife.Aconfidentpersonisbravetoface1andchallenges.Theydaretotrynewthingsandneverfearfailure.Iusedtobeashygirl.Iwasafraidtospeakinpublicandalwaysdoubted2.Myteacherencouragedmetotakeeverychancetopractice.Itriedtospeakbravelyinclassandtakepartindifferentactivities.Littlebylittle,Ibecamemoreconfident.Ilearnedthatconfidencedoesn’tcomefromtalent,butfromconstant3andhardwork.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.Don’tbeafraidof4.Everytrymakesusstrongerandmore5.1.A.mistakesB.successC.prizesD.gifts2.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself3.A.sleepB.practiceC.playD.rest4.A.progressB.changeC.failureD.luck5.A.selfishB.outgoingC.lazyD.quiet答案+精讲：1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B考点：成长心态题材，自信源于练习，贴合学生成长经历。Passage19CherishHappyLife（珍惜生活）Wearelivinginapeacefulandhappyera.Ourlivingconditionsarebecom