2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北新区第二学校八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北新区第二学校八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Readingisveryimportantforusnow，anditisalsogoodforourEnglishlearning.Doyouwanttoreadmore？

(1)

Define（明确）yourpurposeforreading.Beforeyoustartreading，askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.

(2)

Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin.Whetheryouarereadingfictionornonfiction，it'simportanttoreadwhatyouareinterestedin.Yourfriendsmayrecommendbooksthattheylove，butthosebooksmightnotbetheonesyouenjoy.

Giveupbooksthatyoudon'tenjoy.Youmaychoosebooksyouthinkyouliketoread，butasyouarereadingthem，youfindthatthesearebooksthatyoudon'tenjoyatall.

(3)

Rememberreadingshouldn'tbeachore.

(4)

Havingareadinggoalhelpsyoufindouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.Giveyourselfadeadline（最后期限）tofinisheachbook.Beforeyoureadeachbook，askyourselfwhenyouneedtofinishthisbook.

Onethingisveryinteresting.

(5)

ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon'thaveareturndate!Idon'tneedtoreturnthem.ButImustreturnthebooksIborrowedintime.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）

A.Herearesomeways.

B.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading，giveitup.

C.Setareadinggoal.

D.Let'sreadbooksnow.

E.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons-pleasureorknowledge.

F.IreadbooksthatIborrowfromlibrariesfasterthanthebooksIbought.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.—Lucyisangrywithme.WhatshouldIdo？

—Maybeyou

writealettertosaysorrytoher.（）A.could B.couldn't C.must7.—George，howcanyou

theearthisround？

—Ican't，Sir.（）A.improve B.protect C.prove8.—WhatcanwegetforMissKing？

—

.TheyaretraditionalinChina.（）A.Forks B.Chopsticks C.Glasses9.—Makingphonecallswhendrivingisn't______amatteroftrafficrules.Itisamatteroflifesafety.

—You'reright.Safetycomesfirst.（）A.mainly B.simply C.clearly10.Spendingtoomuchtimeonmobilephonesis________topeople'seyesight（视力）.（）A.harmful B.similar C.necessary11.—Whathaveyoulearnedinyoursafetyclass？

—Wearetaughtthatoncethesmokealarm

，weshouldcalmdownandleavethebuildinginorder.（）A.wakesup B.comesoff C.goesoff12.—Hi，Jim.

doyougototheCityMuseum？

—Onceamonth.Manyofmyclassmateslikelearningabouthistorythere.（）A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften13.-Wecan'tbesuccessful________wekeepworkinghard．

-Iagreewithyou．（）A.unless B.if C.because14.—Whereisthe

pointintheocean？

—ItisintheMarianTrench.（）A.deep B.deeper C.deepest15.—Howlonghasheworkedasavolunteeratthemuseum？

—Hehasvolunteeredheresincehissummerholiday

.（）A.hasstarted B.started C.start三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Oneday，Iwasinthecarwithmydad.Weweredrivingtotheparkwhensomethingscaryhappened.Abigblackcarsuddenlycameoutinfrontofmydad！Mydadhadtostopreally

(16)

toavoidhittingitThemanintheblackcarlookedvery

(17)

.Heturnedaroundandstartedshouting

(18)

us.Butdoyouknowwhatmydaddid？Hejustsmiledandwaved（挥手）attheangryman!Iwas

(19)

"Dad，whyareyoubeingnice？Thatmanwassomean（小气）!"Iasked.MydadsmiledatmeandtaughtmesomethingIwouldnever

(20)

.Hecalledit"TheLawofGarbageTruck（垃圾车）"

Hesaid，"Somepeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theycarrylotsofbad

(21)

inside—likebeingangry，sad，orupset.Justlikeagarbagetruckneedstodropitsgarbagesomewhere，thesepeoplewanttodroptheirbadfeelingsonothers."

"ButDaddy，whatshouldwedowhenwemeetthese'garbagetruckpeople'？"Iasked."It's

(22)

.sweetheart.Whenyouseesomeonetryingtogiveyoutheirgarbage-likebeingmeanorangry，justsmile，wave，andwalkaway.Don'tlettheirgarbagebecome

(23)

"

Sincethatday，Istartedwatchingfor"garbagetrucks".WhenIseesomeonegettingangryortryingtobemean，Ialways

(24)

mydad'swords.Ijustsmile，wave，andwalkaway.

I'msohappymydadtaughtmethelaw.NowIknow

(25)

tostayhappy，evenwhenImeetangrypeople!16.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully17.A.afraid B.angry C.nervous18.A.at B.in C.for19.A.disappointed B.excited C.surprised20.A.understand B.forget C.know21.A.experiences B.rules C.feelings22.A.simple B.impossible C.difficult23.A.theirs B.yours C.ours24.A.thinkof B.agreewith C.giveup25.A.why B.where C.how四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。A

根据文章选择最佳答案。26.Whenwasthestorytellingactivity？______A.In2026. B.In2025. C.In2024.27.IfLisawantstotakepartintheactivity，whichstorycanshechoosetotell？______A.AreYouMyMother？ B.LolaPlantsaGarden

C.CHICKENSOUP 28.IfTimwinssecondplace，whatcanhegetintheend？______

①Fiftydollars.

②Apen.

③Acup.

④Abook.

⑤Abag.A.①②④⑤ B.①②③④ C.①③④⑤29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.Childrenneedtosendanemailformoreinformation.

B.ChildrenneedtotakepartintheactivityonSunday.

C.Childrenneedtoactouttheirstoriesinfiveminutes.30.Whatisthepassage？______A.poster. B.diary. C.reportB

Doyouknowanythingaboutvolunteerwork？Haveyouheardofvolunteertravel？Duringthetrip，volunteertravelersoftenprovideservicesliketeaching，cooking，animalcaring，andculturalactivities.Asaresult，theygetmeals，classesorsomethingelseforfreeoratalowerprice.

Youmaythinkthiskindofjourneycanonlybepossibletheseyearsbymoderntransport（交通工具）.Butinfact，volunteertraveldatesbackto1958.Atthattime，AlecDicksonandhiswifeMorafromtheUKstartedVoluntaryServiceOverseas（VSO）—anorganizationprovidingvolunteerworkallovertheworld.

Inthepast，volunteertravelusuallytookplaceinforeigncountries.However，morepeoplehavetakenpartinvolunteertripsintheirowncountriestheseyears.AccordingtoSanlianLifeweekmagazine，volunteertripstothecountrysideare

attractive

topeoplelivinginthecity.Theyhopetotakearestfromthefastandbusycitylifebydoingsomevolunteerworkinvillages.

Volunteertravelhelpscitypeoplehaveatasteofvillagelife.Manypeopleareboredwiththebusylifeinthecity.What'smore，volunteertravelhelpslocal（当地的）peopleimprovetheirlives.

Volunteertravelcannotonlyshowkindnesstopeopleinneed，butalsohelppeoplegetmorelifeexperiences.Whynotgiveitatrynexttime？

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byaskingquestions. 32.WhichisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2？______A.VSOonlyprovidesvolunteerworkinEurope.

B.TwopeoplefromtheUKstartedVSOin1958.

C.Volunteertravelisimpossiblewithoutmoderntransport.33.Theunderlinedphrase"are

attractive

to"inthepassagemeans"______"inEnglish.A.aresimilarto B.arefamousfor C.arepopularwith34.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout？______A.Whatvolunteertravelcanbringtopeople.

B.Howpeopledovolunteerworkwhiletravelling.

C.Whatproblemspeoplefaceduringvolunteertravel.35.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage？______A.Totellusthemeaningoftravel.

B.Toshowusaspecialwayoftravelling.

C.Toaskustotraveltoforeigncountries.五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。

I'mJim.IhaveanexperienceofmyownaboutChineseculturewhichispopularwithforeigners.Afewyearsago，IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving，IaskedmymotherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandtheclassmatesthere.MumsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodoption（选择），forChinaispraisedas"theFanKingdom".Iagreedcompletely，becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.Andit'salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.

IwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeather（羽毛）fansfortheteachers，whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang，averysmartmaninancientChina.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Theywerealsocalled"roundsilkfans".Fansofthiskindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen，birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwithwomenofallages.Asfortheboys，IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang，aplaceinthewestofChongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbamboo.Thereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphyonthem.

AtthewelcomepartyinItaly，mynewfriendswereallexcitedtogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.

根据短文内容判断正、误（正确涂A，错误涂B）36.Jim'smothersuggestedhimtotakesomeChinesefanstoItalytosell.______A.正确 B.错误37.JimwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.______A.正确 B.错误38.Thefeatherfansarefortheteachers.______A.正确 B.错误39.Jimplannedtosendthesilkfanstotheboys.______A.正确 B.错误40.Jim'snewfriendsweremoreexcitedtolearnaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthefansthantogetthewonderfulfans.______A.正确 B.错误六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。41.

KiteshavealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitewascalledaflying"woodenbird".Later，peopleusedbambooinsteadofwood，andcoveredthebambooframe（框架）withpaper.Thiswasthebirthof"paperkite".

Atfirst，kitesweremostlyusedbythearmy.Peopleusedkitestosendmessagesandtestthewind.Slowly，peopleusedkitesmoreandmoreforfun.BythetimeoftheTangDynasty，kitesbecameapopulartoyallaroundChina.

Everyyear，kitefliersfromallovertheworldcometoWeifang，ShandongtocelebratetheWeifangInternationalKiteFestival.Peoplesaythattheworld'sfirstkitewasflowninWeifangmorethan2，000yearsago.Duringthefestival，theskythereisfilledwithallkindsofspecialkites.Somekitescanbeover200metersinlength.Peoplewatchingtheshowhavegreatinterestintheskillsofflyingkites.

据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。

▲Theflying"woodenbird"wasthe（1）

oftheearliestkite.

▲Atfirstkitesareusedfor（2）

messagesandtestingthewind.

▲Itissaidthatpeopleflewthe（3）

firstkiteinWeifangover2000yearsago.

▲Somekitescanbeover200meters（4）

.

▲Peoplewhowatchtheshowarevery（5）

intheskillsofflyingkites.七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。42.

ThefirstforestlibraryinShanghairecentlyopenedtothepublic.Readerscanrelaxandreadbooksintheforestlibrary.PudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrarybuiltit.ItisknownasRead&JoyForest.Itcoversanareaof20，546squaremetres.

ReaderscanrelaxthemselvesinthequietandcomfortableenvironmentTherearemanydifferentkindsoftreesinthelibrary.ThelibraryisintheopenairTherearemanythingssuchaschairsandinformationdesks.Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibraryareyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren.Theyreadintheforestlibrary.

Havingalibraryintheforestissuchawonderfulidea.Peopleenjoythemselvesreadingintheforest."Ilovethefreshairandtreeshere，"saidWangTong，areaderofthelibrary."Inthisspeciallibrarypeoplecanenjoyreadinginthenaturalenvironment.Ifeelveryrelaxedhere.Iwillcomebackforsure."

阅读短文回答问题。

（1）Whereisthefirstforestlibrary？

（2）Whatcanreadersdointheforestlibrary？

（3）Whobuilttheforestlibrary？

（4）Whatkindofvisitorsgotheremost？

（5）HowdoesWangTongfeelintheforestlibrary？

八、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。43.

memories；stole；lonely；yet；express；happily；forced；madder；remained；primary"Twinkle，twinkle，littlestarhowIwonderwhatyouare，"Jimmywassinging（1）

withhisfriendswhenIpassedhisroom.Isawhimlaughingandtellingmanysweet（2）

ofhislastvacationtohisfriends.However，thiswasallthatIimagined.Itwouldneverhappeninreallife.My8-year-oldbrotherJimmyisanautistic（孤独症）child.Heisstudyingina（3）

school，buthedoesn'tknowhowtotalkwithothers.Hecan't（4）

himselfwellandcan'tevendomanythingsbyhimself.Itishardforhimtofollowhisteachersinclass.Thesethingsmakehimfeel（5）

atschool.

Totakebettercareofhim，mymumgaveupworkingShetookJimmyhereandtheretogetmoretreatment（治疗）.However，ithasn'tgotbetter（6）

Mymumisalwaysworried，butwhenshetalksaboutJimmy，shestillsmiles.

AsJimmy'ssister，I'malsoworriedabouthim.Iheardthatsomestudents（7）

himtodoterriblethingsandthenlaughedathim.Theysaidhurtfulwordstohimbuthejust（8）

silent.Theboyseven（9）

otherspencilsandhidtheminJimmy'sbag.ThentheytoldtheteacherthatJimmydidit.Hearingaboutthesethings，Igoteven（10）

thanmymum，butsheaskedmenotto.ShesaysthatJimmydoesn'tcareaboutitatallHeisalwayssmilingeventhoughlifeishardforhim.IlovehimandIhopethingswillgetbettersoon.九、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。44.

Asweallknow，CharlesDickenswasagreatEnglishwriter.He'sfamousnotonlyinEngland，butalsoinmanyother（1）

（country）aroundtheworld.Hewasbornin1812.

Hewrotelotsofbooks，andheenjoyedacting.Hewasalso（2）

actor.Maybethat'sonereasonwhyhisbooksweresopopular.Thehumorouscharactersanddialoguesinhisbooksoftenmakepeoplelaugh.Hisstories（3）

（one）appearedinamagazineinparts.Becausepeoplealwayswantedtoreadmore，hewrotemanystories，andmostofthem（4）

（quick）becameverypopular.Therearenowmanyfilmsandplaysbased（5）

hisbooks.Forexample，OliverTwistandGreatExpectationshavebothbeensuccessfullymadeintowonderfulplaysandfilms.

Dickens'earlylifewasvery（6）

（pain）.Hisfamilywaspoor，andhismothersent（7）

（he）outtoworkinafactorywhenhewastwelve.Hehatedit，（8）

helaterusedtheseexperiencesinhiswriting.He（9）

（marry）CatherineHogarthandtheyhadabigfamily.Hew