-七年级英语下册任务型阅读-章末测试1

2020-2021年七年级英语下册任务型阅读章末测试1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1．请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况,从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。AHowtoLearnMathBHowtoTeachEnglishWellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenDHowtoBeHealthyEHowtoUsetheInternetFHowtoCookDeliciousFood(1)Maryisworriedabouthermath.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.(2)MissLinisanEnglishteacher.Shewantstoteachherstudentsbetter.(3)JennyisveryinterestedintheInternet.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.(4)Sandy'sparentsareverybusy.Shewantstohelpthemdosomehousework.(5)Katehasa10-year-oldson.Buthersondoesn'tliketotalkwithher.Katedoesn'tknowwhattodo.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)E(4)F(5）C【解析】【分析】AHowtoLearnMath

如何学习数学BHowtoTeachEnglishWell

如何教好英语CHowtoCommunicatewithChildren

如何与儿童沟通DHowtoBeHealthy

如何保持健康EHowtoUsetheInternet

如何使用互联网FHowtoCookDeliciousFood

如何烹饪美味的食物(1)根据语句的含义:玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书,故选A。(2)根据语句的含义:林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知MissLin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书,故选B。(3)根据语句的含义:珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenny需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写,故选E。(4）根据语句的含义:桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知,Sandy应该需要一本怎样做美食的书,故选F。（5）根据语句的含义:凯特有一个10岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知Kate需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍,故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义,根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。2.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

Ellaloveshergrandpa.HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth.Ellawantshimtocomeeveryweekbecauseheisgoodattellingstoriesandcooking.

Oneday,Ellaaskshermomtomakesomechicken.Grandpaoftenmakesit.Ella'smomsays,"I'lltry,butnoonemakesitaswellas(像……一样好)Grandpadoes."

Ellawatcheshermommakethesauce(酱）forthechicken.Itlooksdelicious.Whenthechickenisready,Ella'sfamilysitdowntoeat.Hermomisright—noonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.

Thenextday,Ella'sgrandpacomestoseeher.Ellatellshimthestoryabouthermomtryingtomakethechicken.Hergrandpasays,"That'sagreatstory."ThenheteachesEllaandhermomhowtomakethechicken.(1)HowdoesElla'sgrandpacometoseeher?(不超过5个词)(2)Howdoesthesauceforthechickenlook?(不超过5个词)（3)Whomakesbetterchicken,Ella'smotherorhergrandpa?（不超过5个词)【答案】(1)Bytrain.(2)Delicious.(3)Hergrandpa.【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州,每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来,因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天,埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷一样成功。第二天,爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。(1)细节理解题。根据

HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth.

可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为Bytrain.

(2)细节理解题。根据Itlooksdelicious.

可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃,故答案为Delicious.(3）推理判断题。根据

Hermomisright—noonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.可知爷爷做得好,故答案为Hergrandpa.【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,按要求写出答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。3.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。

Myfavoriteanimalsareswans(天鹅).Theyarewhite.Theycanswimverywell.Ithinktheylooklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedresses(连衣裙).Theyhaveapairofwings(翅膀)andtheycanalsofly(飞)well.Ibelieve

(认为)theyareangels(天使)fromthesky(天空).Theybringusloveandmake(使)ushappy.Theyarealwaysfriendlytous.Wecan'tkillthem,becausetheyareourfriends.Ilovethem!

Ialsolikedogs.Theyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebestfriends.Theykeepthethieves(小偷）away.Dogshavethebesthearingandeyesight.Theycanhear(听见）inthenoise(喧闹声）andseeinthedark(黑暗）.Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce(立刻）.So,Ilovethem.AnimalsWhyIlikeCharacteristics(特征）CandoSwansTheyarewhite,andlooklike________.Theyhaveapairofwings.Theyarefriendly.Theycan________.Theycanbringusloveandmakeushappy.DogsTheyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebestfriends.Theyhave________.Theycankeepthethievesaway.Theycan________.Theycanhelpuswhen________.【答案】beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses;swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywell;thebesthearingandeyesight;hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark;weareindanger【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。(1)根据

Ithinktheylooklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedresses,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩,故答案是beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses。(2)根据Theycanswimverywell和theycanalsoflywell,可知他们游泳很好,飞行也很好,故答案是swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywell

。(3)根据Dogshavethebesthearingandeyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力

,故答案是thebesthearingandeyesight。(4)根据Theycanhear

inthenoiseandseeinthedark,可知他们能在噪音中听到,在黑暗中看到,故答案是hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark。(5）根据Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce,可知如果我们有危险,他们会立刻帮助我们,故答案是weareindanger。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。4.你要去你的笔友家,你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述,请你根据他的地图和描述,写出相应的地点的名称。

Takeataxifromtheairport.Passthebankonyourrightandyou'llseeanoldparkonyourright.GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft.You'llseeanewparkinfrontofyou.(Goaroundtheparkontheright,andyou'llseeapostofficeonyourright.Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone.Turnleftatthepostoffice,andgodownEighthStreet,you'llseemyhouse.It'sonCenterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.⑴________

⑵________

⑶________

⑷________

⑸________

【答案】payphone;postoffice;oldpark;videoshop;library【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。(1)根据文章提到的

Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone可知,1号位置是payphone,故答案为payphone。(2)根据文章提到的

you'llseeapostofficeonyourright可知,2号位置是postoffice。(3)根据文章提到Passthebankonyourrightandyou'llseeanoldparkonyourright可知,银行在右边,故3号位置是oldpark。(4)根据文章提到的GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft可知,4号位置是videoshop,故答案为videoshop。(5）根据文章提到的It'sonCenterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.可知,我家对面是图书馆,故5号位置是library。【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后结合关键句,确定答案即可。5.从II栏的人物介绍中选出与I栏人物相匹配的选项(其中有两项多余)。I________Look!Maryistallandthin.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Shelooksbeautiful!Shelikesdancinganddancesverywell.________Lucy'spenpalLindaisfromAmerica.Lucygoestotheairporttomeether.ShetakesaphotoofLindawithher.________ZhangMinglikesaction(动作)movies.HisfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.HethinksJetLilookscoolandhasgreatpersonality(人格).________MyEnglishteacherisBritish.Heistallandthin.Hehasshortcurlyblackhair.Heissokindtous.Healsolikestellingusjokes.Welikehislessons.________Who'sthelittlegirl?Shehasaroundface.Sheisalittleheavy(重的）.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Sheisplayingwithalittlegirlatthepark.________Who'sthelittlegirl?Shehasaroundface.Sheisalittleheavy（重的).Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Sheisplayingwithalittlegirlatthepark.________Who'sthelittlegirl?Shehasaroundface.Sheisalittleheavy（重的）.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Sheisplayingwithalittlegirlatthepark.IIA.Mr.BrownteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.HeisfromEngland.HelovesChineseandalsolikeshisstudents.Hislessonsareinteresting.B.Myyoungsisterisa5-year-oldgirl.HernameisWangLi.Shelooksverylovely.Shedoesn'tgotoschool.Sheoftenplayswithotherchildreninthepark.C.SchoolMusicFestivalwantssomegirls.Canyousingordancewell?Welcometojoinus.Callusat6543211.D.Ilikemath.Idon'tthinkmathisdifficult.Ithinkitisinteresting.Ioftenhelpmyfriendswithmath.E.Attheairport,thereisagirlwaitingforherpenpal(笔友).HerpenpalisagirlfromNewYork.F.Doyouwanttojointhemusicclub?Youcanstudytoplaytheviolinandthepiano.CallMr.Zhangat3654961.G.It'sShaoLinTemple(少林寺）.It'sanactionmovie.Therearemanyfamousmoviestarsinit.G.It'sShaoLinTemple（少林寺).It'sanactionmovie.Therearemanyfamousmoviestarsinit.G.It'sShaoLinTemple（少林寺）.It'sanactionmovie.Therearemanyfamousmoviestarsinit.【答案】C;E;G;A;B【解析】【分析】A.Mr.BrownteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.HeisfromEngland.HelovesChineseandalsolikeshisstudents.Hislessonsareinteresting.布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语,也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。B.Myyoungsisterisa5-year-oldgirl.HernameisWangLi.Shelooksverylovely.Shedoesn'tgotoschool.Sheoftenplayswithotherchildreninthepark.

我妹妹是一个5岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。C.SchoolMusicFestivalwantssomegirls.Canyousingordancewell?Welcometojoinus.Callusat6543211.学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗?欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211。D.Ilikemath.Idon'tthinkmathisdifficult.Ithinkitisinteresting.Ioftenhelpmyfriendswithmath.我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。E.Attheairport,thereisagirlwaitingforherpenpal(笔友).HerpenpalisagirlfromNewYork.在机场,有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。F.Doyouwanttojointhemusicclub?Youcanstudytoplaytheviolinandthepiano.CallMr.Zhangat3654961.你想加入音乐俱乐部吗?你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。G.It'sShaoLinTemple(少林寺).It'sanactionmovie.Therearemanyfamousmoviestarsinit.少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。(1)根据文中的语句Shelikesdancinganddancesverywell.可知,Mary可以参加学校音乐节,故选C。(2)根据文中的语句Lucy'spenpalLindaisfromAmerica.Lucygoestotheairporttomeether.可知,这是选项E描述的女孩,故选E。(3)根据文中的语句ZhangMinglikesaction(动作)movies.HisfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.可知,与选项G相匹配,故选G。(4)根据文中的语句MyEnglishteacherisBritish.可知,与选项A匹配,故选A。(5）根据文中的语句Sheisplayingwithalittlegirlatthepark.可知,与选项B匹配,故选B。【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义,根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。6.任务型阅读（1)请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下,并完成问题。Hello,mynameisAnnie.Ilikegiraffes.Theyaretallandfriendly.Theydon'thurt(伤害）people.Sowedon'tneedtobeafraidofthem.Giraffescanlivetobeaboutthirtyyearsold.________MynameisTina.I'maChinesegirl.Pandasaremyfavoriteanimals.Theyhaveblackeyesandfatbodies(身体).Theyarequietandfunny.Thereareonlyabout1,600pandasinthewild(野外).Theyareindangerandtheyneedourhelp.________MynameisSophia.Idon'tlikebiganimals.Ilikecats.Ihaveapetcat.HernameisCici.Sheislazyandsleepsallday.Sometimes,shelikesplayingwithballs.Wearegoodfriends.________Hi,I'mPeter.Ilivenearthesea.Dolphins(海豚)aremyfavoriteanimals.Theyaresmartandinteresting.Theyliketolivetogether.Thebabydolphinusuallylivesforalongtimewithitsfamily.Ioftenwatchdolphinshowswithmyparentsonweekends.________A.

B.

C.

D.(2)Whichpartofthemagazinewillthesenotes(便条)beon?A.

Food.

B.

Sports.

C.

Animals.

D.

Health.【答案】(1)D;C;A;B(2)C【解析】【分析】(1)第一便签的大意:介绍了安妮喜欢的动物,长颈鹿。图片D是长颈鹿,故答是D。(2)第二便签大意:介绍了Tina最喜欢的动物——熊猫。图片C是熊猫,故答案是C。(3)第三便签大意:介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物——猫。图片A是猫,故答案是A。(4）第四便签大意:介绍了彼得喜欢的动物——海豚。图片B是海豚,故答案是B。（5）一上四便签都是介绍动物的,应出现在动物板块。A.食物;B.体育;C.动物;D.健康,故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思,再看懂图片中的动物是什么,然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。7.下面是电视节目的解说词,A-G是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。A.TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.B.MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.C.AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm.D.Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.E.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools(工具)F.FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture(未来).G.PeopleTalkAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble(苦恼）withtheirchildren.Adiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble（苦恼)withtheirchildren.Adiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble（苦恼）withtheirchildren.(1)Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.(2)Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.(3)Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge(知识).(4)TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.(5)Peoplemightgrowplants(植物)andvegetablesinabout50years.【答案】(1)E(2)G(3)B(4)C(5）F【解析】【分析】A.TheImportanceofKnowledge.知识的重要性Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.一位著名教师和一些学生的谈话。B.MoneyIsn'tEverything

钱不是万能的。Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.与年轻人谈论金钱。C.AmericanFilm美国电影AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm.新美国电影导论。D.Today'sNews

今日新闻Itwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。E.StudyTools学习工具ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools(工具)著名的林辉老师会告诉你一些有用的学习工具F.FarmsintheFuture未来的农场Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture(未来).未来的科学计划。G.PeopleTalk人们谈论Adiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble(苦恼)withtheirchildren.与有子女问题的父母讨论。(1)根据语句中的Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.这是介绍学习工具,故选E。(2)根据语句中的

gettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.可知,怎样处理有问题的孩子,故选G。(3)根据语句中的Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge可知,此句说明金钱不是万能的,故选B。(4)根据语句中的heLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.可知,这是一部美国电影,故选C。(5）根据语句Peoplemightgrowplants(植物）andvegetablesinabout50years.可知,这讲述了未来的农场,故选F。【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。8.读下面表格,完成短文填空。TrainFromToDepartureTimeArrivalTimeD11BeijinngShenyang12:0017:00T8ChengduTaiyuan09:5007:06T7TaiyuanChengdu22:4620:50C2010TianjinBeijing08:1008:43

Thisisatraintimetable.IfyouwanttogotoShenyang,youshouldtakeTrain________.Youhavetospend________hoursonthetrainifyougotoShenyangfromBeijing.IfyouwanttogotoTaiyuanfromChengdu,youcantaketheT8train.TheT8trainarrivesinTaiyuanat________.TheTrainT7willtakeyouto________from22:46to20:50.IfyouwanttogotoBeijingfromTianjin,youcantakeTrain________.Itwilltakeyou33minutes.【答案】D11;five/5;sevensix/07:06;Chengdu;C2010【解析】【分析】本文是列车时刻表。(1)根据

wanttogotoShenyang,可知车次是D11,故答案是D11。(2)根据gotoShenyangfromBeijing,可知时间是从12点到17点,故是5个小时,故答案是five/5。(3)根据arrivesinTaiyuan,可知到达天津的时间是早上7点零6分,故答案是sevensix/07:06。(4)根据时间表显示from22:46to20:50

终点站是成都,可知,故答案是Chengdu。(5）根据

gotoBeijingfromTianjin,可知车次是C2010,故答案是C2010。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,观察车次和时间段,起点和终点站,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

9.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

TheBrownsandMaryleavethetrainstationfortheirhome.Afterhalfanhour,theygettotheBrowns'home.Maryseeshernewhome,andsheisveryhappy.Sheputsherjacketonthebed.ThenMrs.Brownsays,"Mary,don'tputyourdirtyjacketonthebed."

It'stimeforlunch.Maryishappybecausesheseesherfavoritefoodchickenonthetable.Shetastesitandsays,"Verynice."ThenMr.Brownsays,"Mary,youcan'teatbeforeyourgrandparentseat.Andyoumustn'ttalkwheneating."

Afterlunch,MarygoesintoPeter'sroom.Peterisnothappy.Hesays,"Mary,youcan'tcomeintomyroomwithout(没有)askingme.Intheevening,theBrownsgotobedbutMarydoesn't.SheisnothappybecauseshethinkstherearetoomanyrulesattheBrowns'home.Withherjacket,Marygoestothetrainstation.Shelikesitbecausethere'renorulesthere.(1)HowlongdoesittakeMarytogettotheBrowns'home?(不超过5个词)(2)WhatfooddoesMarylikebest?(不超过5个词)(3)WhyisMaryunhappy?(不超过15个词)【答案】(1)Halfanhour.(2)Chicken.(3)BecauseshethinkstherearetoomanyrulesattheBrowns'home.【解析】【分析】文章大意:Mary到布朗家做客,但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary感到非常的不舒服,当天晚上Mary就离开了布朗的家。(1)细节理解题,根据文中的语句TheBrownsandMaryleavethetrainstationfortheirhome.Afterhalfanhour,theygettotheBrowns'home.

理解可知,Mary从车站到布朗家花费半个小时的时间,故填Halfanhour.(2)细节理解题,根据文中的语句

It'stimeforlunch.Maryishappybecausesheseesherfavoritefoodchickenonthetable.

理解可知,Mary最喜欢的食物是鸡肉,故填Chicken.(3）细节理解题,根据文中的语句Sheisnothappybecau