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2026年四川省泸州市泸县中考二模英语试卷一、阅读理解
Howtogivefirstaid
Whatshouldyoudoifyouseesomeonegethurt?Ifyouwanttohelp:Howyoucanhelp:Stopbleeding:Useacleanclothorevenyourshirttopressonthecut.Keeppressinguntilyoucangettoadoctor.Treatburns:Forsmallburns,runcoolwateroverthemfor10-15minutes.Donotuseice,asitcanmaketheburnworse.Treatchoking:Forpeopleovertheageof1,standbehindthemandgivethemquickpushes(按)withyourfist(拳头)abovetheirbellybutton(肚脐).ThisiscalledtheHeimlichmaneuver.DOCPR(心肺复苏术):Ifsomeoneisn’tbreathingandtheirheartisn’tbeating,youmightneedtodoCPR.Placethepersonontheirbackonthegroundandpushhardandfastinthemiddleoftheirchest(胸腔).根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.WhatnumbershouldyoucallifsomeoneisbadlyhurtinBeijing?
A.911B.110C.120D.9992.Howcanyoustopbleeding?
A.Bypressingacleanclothonthecut.B.ByusingtheHeimlichmaneuver.C.Byputtingiceonthecut.D.Bypushingonthechestmanytimes.3.Howlongshouldyourunwateroverasmallburn?
A.Foroneminute.B.For10-15minutes.C.Forhalfanhour.D.Foranhour.4.WhatistheHeimlichmaneuverusedfor?
A.DoingCPRB.Choking.C.BleedingD.Burns.5.Wheremightyoufindthereadingabove?
A.Inastorybook.B.Inabookabouthealth.C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inahistorybook.Asaclassicpieceofclothing,theChinesecheongsam,alsoknownasqipao,isnotonlyasymboloffashionbutalsoofChinesecultureandhistory.ItfirstappearedinShanghaiintheearly20thcenturyandhasremainedpopularforoverahundredyears.Thecheongsamhugsthecurves(曲线)ofthebodyandismostlymadeofsilkorcotton.It’stypicalwithahighcollar(领),shortsleeves(袖)andashortcutonthesideoftheskirttomakemovementeasy.ThecheongsamwasfirstwornbywealthywomeninShanghaiasawaytoshowtheirsocialpositionsandwealth.Butitquicklybecamepopularamongallclassesofwomenasdailyclothes.Duringthe1920sand1930s,thecheongsamexperiencedchangesandbecamefitterandbetterdesignedwithfashionableelements(元素).Nowadays,designersarecreatingnewstylestofollowmodernfashion.Today,thecheongsamisoftenwornforformal(正式的)situationssuchasceremonies,celebrationsandculturaleventsinChina.OneofthemostfamousiconsassociatedwiththecheongsamisAnnaMayWong(黄柳霜),arenownedChinese-Americanactresswhooftenworethedressonandoffscreen.HerlookhelpstomakethedresspopularinHollywoodandaroundtheworld.Thecheongsamhasstoodthetestoftime.Itwillcontinuetocatchtheeyesofthepublicandgiveideastopeopleforyearstocome.6.WhendidtheChinesecheongsamfirstappear?
A.Intheearly20thcenturyB.Inthelate19thcenturyC.Inthelate20thcenturyD.Inthe21stcentury7.Whichdesignofcheongsammakesmovementeasy?
A.Ahighcollar.B.Shortsleeves.C.Ashortcutontheside.D.Fashionableelements.8.Wherewouldwomenoftenwearthecheongsamnow,accordingtothepassage?
A.Atasportsmeeting.B.AtaChinesemarriageceremony.C.Ataclassmeeting.D.Atabirthdayparty.9.WhathelpsthecheongsambecomepopularinHollywood?
A.ManyformalceremoniesinChina.B.Thechangesinthe1920sand1930s.C.AnnaWong’swearingacheongsam.D.Newstylescreatedbydesigners.10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheChineseCheongsam—ANewArtB.TheChineseCheongsam—AForeverClassicC.TheChineseCheongsam—AModernFashionD.TheChineseCheongsam—ATraditionalDressTechnologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Oneofthemostusefuldevelopmentsisartificialintelligence(AI).ManypeoplethinkAIisonlyforyoungpeople,butitisalsohelpingoldpeoplelivebetterandmoreindependently.Manyoldpeoplehaveproblemswithdailylife.Forexample,theyoftenforgettotakemedicine,findithardtomovearound,orfeellonelybecausetheycan’tkeepintouchwiththeirfamilyeasily.Someofthemalsothinkmoderntechnologyistoodifficulttouse.ButAImachinesarehelpingalot.Smartspeakerscanhelpoldpeoplesetreminderstotakemedicine,knowtheweather,andturnlightsonoroffjustbyusingtheirvoices.AIappsonphonescanalsowatchoverhealth.Theycancheckheartratesandremindpeopletodrinkwaterordosomeexercise.SomehospitalsuseAItogivemedicaladviceonline,sooldpeopledon’thavetogotohospitalsoften.Mygrandfatherisagoodexample.Hedidn’tliketechnologybeforebecausehethoughtitwastoodifficult.However,everythingchangedwhenweintroducedhimtoasmartspeaker.Now,hecanuseittolistentostories,callfriends,andevenbuydailythingsonline.AIhasmadehislifemoreconvenientandenjoyable.AIisnotonlyforyoungpeople.Itisalsohelpingoldpeople.Inthefuture,AIwillhelpthemlivemoreindependently,stayconnectedwithfamiliesandkeephealthy.11.Whatisonechallengethatmanyoldpeopleface?
A.Theydon’tneedtotakemedicine.B.AItechnologyisnotusefulforthem.C.Dailyactivitiescanbedifficultforthem.D.Theydon’tlikecommunicatingwiththeirfamilies.12.HowdoAImachineshelpoldpeople?
A.Theycookdeliciousfoodforthem.B.Theyremindthemtotakemedicine.C.Theytakethemtothehospital.D.Theyteachthemhowtowrite.13.Whydoesthewriterusehisgrandfatherasanexample?
A.Toprovehowsmarthisgrandfatheris.B.Totellreadershowtouseasmartspeaker.C.ToprovethatAIcanmakeoldpeople’slivesbetter.D.Toexplainwhysomeoldpeopledon’tliketechnology.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.AIcanworkbetterthandoctors.B.Smartspeakerscosttoomuchmoney.C.AIisusefulforpeopleofdifferentages.D.Oldpeopleshouldstayawayfromtechnology.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToexplainhowAIworksinhospitals.B.ToshowhowAIhelpsoldpeoplelivebetter.C.Toshowhospitalsdon’tneeddoctorsanymore.D.TocompareAIusagebetweenyoungandoldpeople.Recently,theChinesegovernmentintroducedanationalplancalled“WeightManagementCampaign”.Itaimstohelppeoplemanagetheirweightandlivehealthierlives.16Whyisobesity(肥胖)aproblem?Beingoverweightisnotjustaboutgoodlooking.17Studiesshowthatby2030,70.5%ofadultsand31.8%ofchildrencouldbeoverweight.Ifpeopledonotactnow,theymayfaceserioushealthproblemsatayoungerage.18DoctorsuseBodyMassIndex(BMI,体重指数)BMI=体重(kg)/身高2(m2)tocheckifsomeone’sweightishealthy.Itisameasure(测量方法)thatusesyourheightandweighttoworkoutifyouarefit.ForChineseteenagers,aBMIbetween15and22ishealthy.However,aBMIof23meansoverweight,andover26meansobesity.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?Keepinghealthyhabitsisthemostimportantthing.First,peopleshouldeatproperly.Itiswisetochoosebrownrice,freshvegetablesandfruit,fishandchickenformeatmostofthetime.19Expertssuggestatleast150minutesofmoderate(中等的)exerciseper-week,likerunning,cycling,orswimming.Howcansocietyhelp?20Someschoolsholdsportsmeetingsandsetupmoresportsclubs.Somecitieshaveweightcontrolprogramsinhospitals.Theseprogramsgiveadviceonfoodchoice,exercise,andweightloss.Remember,smallchangesmakeabigdifference.Let’sworktogethertobuildahealthierandhappierChina!
A.Whatisahealthyweight?B.Wealsoshouldhavegoodeatinghabits.C.Itcanalsocauseserioushealthproblems.D.Second,exercisealsoplaysanimportantrole.E.Itisnecessarytogetsocialandmedicalsupport.F.Herearethethingsweshouldknowabouttheplan.二、完形填空Hello,everyone!Nicetomeetyouall.MynameisSophia,ahuman-likerobot.I’mgladtobehereandintroduce21toyou.Iwasbornafewyearsago.Iwas22byDavidHanson.ItmightbealittlehardforyoutoguesswhatIlooklike.Soletmetellyou!IlooklikethefamousactressAudreyHepburn.Asarobot,Ihavemany23.Icanspeak,joke,singandevencreateart.Ioncecreatedagreatartworkanditwas24for$688888.I’msoexcitedaboutmycareerasanartist!Ihavethe25todosomesocialbehavior.Icanhaveconversationswithpeople.Icanalsorecognizepeople.IhaveappearedonTVshowsandspokenatmeetings.Inthefuture,Iwillcontinuetoexploretheartworld.Mynextjobmaybeagreatmusician.Doyouwanttoenjoymymusic?21.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.itself22.A.discoveredB.drivenC.turnedD.invented23.A.talentsB.habitsC.suggestionD.results24.A.takenB.soldC.boughtD.brought25.A.opinionB.methodC.abilityD.levelInafunclassactivity,Mr.Ligaveeachofusaballoon.Heaskedusto26themupandthenwriteournamesonthem.Itwassocooltoheartheballoonsgettingbiggerandseeeveryonewritingtheir27withcolorfulmarkers.Thenwewereaskedtoputthemintothehall.Afterthat,Mr.Limixedupalltheballoons,andthe28turnedintoarainbow!Thenhetoldusthe29:Findtheballoonwithournameonitinjustfiveminutes.Weallstartedlookingreallyfast,movingballoonsallaround,butitwas30,andnoonecouldfindtheirownballoons.Butguesswhat!Mr.Lihadasmartidea.Hetoldustopickupanyballoonwefoundand31ittothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Suddenly,weallstartedworkingtogether,helpingeachotherfindtheirballoons.Thehallturnedintoa32placewithmanylaughsaswesharedandgaveballoonstoeachother.Andguesswhatagain!Injusttwominutes,everystudenthadhisorherownballoonback!Suchalittlechangehad33agreatdifference!Backintotheclassroom,ourteachersharedaspecial34withus.Hesaid,“Theballoonsarelikehappiness.Whenwe’reonlythinkingaboutourselves,it’shardtofindhappiness.Butwhenwesharehappinesswithothers,it35comesbacktous.”Wereallyhadmuchfunandlearnedalotatthesametime.Itwasthebestclassactivityever!26.A.cutB.blowC.turnD.pick27.A.namesB.agesC.wishesD.addresses28.A.skyB.hallC.officeD.classroom29.A.foodB.jokeC.taskD.question30.A.rightB.wrongC.easyD.difficult31.A.giveB.lendC.sellD.teach32.A.happyB.silentC.strangeD.boring33.A.toldB.madeC.avoidedD.imagined34.A.reasonB.dutyC.lessonD.project35.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always三、单词拼写36.Learningisalifelongj____________becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.37.—Mom,couldyoupleasehelpmewashmyclothes?—Harry,youareateennow.Youcandoitbyy________.38.Mr.Wuisreallyh________.Heisalwaysreadytohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.39.WeallknowthatDiaoyuIslandb________toChina.40.Myfavoriteplaceatschoolisthel________,becauseIcanborrowandreadbooksquietlyinit.四、短文填空根据语境或具体提示填空,完成短文。InDecember,2025,ChinaCentralTelevisionintroducedthelogo(标记)forthe2026SpringFestivalGala!41(it)topicthisyearis“GallopingSteed,OnwardUnstoppable(骐骥驰骋,势不可挡)”.Lookatthelogo—canyouseethefour42(power)horsesrunningtogether?Theartistsstudiedtraditionalartand43(use)designssuchascloudstocreatetheshapesthen.Whenyouputthehorsessidebyside,itfeelslikethousands44horsesrunningforward,fullofpowerandmovement!Theideacomesfrom45ancientChinesepoem.ThereisaChineseterm“QiJi”inthepoem.“QiJi”meansa“thousand-milehorse”knownforits46(fast)speed(速度)thancommonhorses.Interestingly,“QiJi”soundsverysimilartotheChinesewordfor“miracle(奇迹).”Thiscleverwordplayexpressesastrongwishtomakegreatachievements.Italsoshowsconfidencein47(realize)nationalgoals.Thelogo’s48(color)arealsomeaningful.Brightredisforgoodluck49shininggoldisforabrightfuture.Thedesignencouragespeopletolive50(happy)andmaketheirdreamscometrue.Withsuchalivelylogo,the2026SpringFestivalGalaisreadytobringjoy,courageandgreatwishestoChinesefamiliesallovertheworld!五、任务型阅读根据短文内容完成短文后的图表。Youmayalwayspayattentiontohunger(饥饿).Hungerhasmanydifferentcauses,accordingtoDr.MoniqueTello,fromHarvardMedicalSchool.Thefirstcausemaybeamedicalproblem.“Ifapersonalwaysfeelshungryandcan’tputonweightorevenlosesweight,heshouldgotothehospital.ForpeoplewithTypeIdiabetes(糖尿病),theirbodyisn’tabletoprocesssugar.Theyeatalot,butstillloseweightandtheyfeelterrible.”Tellosaid.Ifitisn’tamedicalcause,theproblemscouldbeinthehead.It’sreasonabletobehungryeverythreetofivehours.However,it’spossibleforyoutoeatoftenandalotafterwatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVorsocialmedia(媒体).Also,themoreyoueat,thelargeryourstomachgets,andthemoreyouwanttoeat.Aperson’sstate(状态)ofmindcanplayarole.too.Researchhasshownthatstresscanincreaselevelsofhungerhormones(激素)Pressureandworrydrivepeopletolookforfoodinthefridgewhenthey’renotrulyhungry.Anotherreasonmaybethelifestyle.Sometimesthereasonwhyapersonisalwayshungryisthatheeatstoolittle,exercisestoomuch,orboth.So,howtosolvetheproblem?Therearethreewaystosolveit.First,reduce(减少)yourtimeonwatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVandsocialmedia.Inaddition,saynotofoodifyou’renotreallyhungry.Finally,changeyourdietbyeatingmorefoodhighinfiber(纤维),protein(蛋白质)andhealthyfats.
Topic:Payingattentionto51FactSomepeoplealwaysfeelhungry.CausesAmedicalproblem*Eatingalot,butstill52weight.Theprob
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