2026年山东临沂市莒南县学业水平考试模拟试卷九年级英语试卷

2026年山东临沂市莒南县学业水平考试模拟试卷九年级英语试卷一、听力选择听对话，回答小题。1.Whatdidthegirllearnintheclass?

A．Howtomakesoap.B．Howtowritepoems.C．Howtoplaydrums.2.Whatdidshethinkoftheclass?

A．Useful.B．Toonoisy.C．Toolong.听对话，回答小题。3.Whatistroublingtheman?

A．Theheavytraffic.B．Theneighbor.C．Thenoise.4.Howlonghastheroadbeenunderconstruction(建设)?

A．Foroneandahalfyears.B．Forayear.C．Forhalfayear.5.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?

A．Reportingthesituationtothegovernment.B．Holdinganeighborhoodmeeting.C．Leavingforvacation.二、听力判断听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。6.Fortypercentofthestudentswanttherobottohelpwiththeirstudy.7.Somestudentswillasktherobottoplaychesswhentheyfeelbored.8.Allstudentshopetherobotcanonlydohouseworkforthem.9.Somestudentswanttherobottopickuplitteronthestreet.10.Thestudentsthinkrobotscanmaketheirliveseasierandmorefun.三、听力填空听下面1段对话：对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。11.Howfaristhemuseumfromhere?It’sabout11walk.12.Whereisthemuseum?It’sinGreenStreet,betweenaparkanda(an)12.13.Whatdoestheboythinkofthemuseum?It’snotlargebut13.14.Whenisthemuseumclosed?Itisclosedat14.15.Howwillthegirlgotothemuseum?Shewillgothere15.四、阅读理解

Mom,haveyoueverheardoffusebeads?Ofcourse!They’recalledPindouinChinaandveryeasytomake.Let’shaveatry!?FuseBeadsPegboard(模板)TweezersIroningPaperIron(熨斗)Howtomakeit1.Chooseyourfavoritepatternorcreateanewone.

2.Usetweezerstoplacethebeadsonebyoneonthepegboardfollowingyourpattern.

3.Coverthebeadswithironingpaperandirongentlyuntiltheymeltandsticktogether.

4.Presstheworkwithaheavyobjectandletitcooldowncompletely.ResultAlovelyfusebeadartworkisdone!16.Whatcanweputinthe“________”?

A．HowtousetoolsB．WhatyouneedC．Whyitisfun17.What’stherightorderof“makingafusebeadartwork”?①.②.③.④.

A．③①②④B．①③②④C．③②④①18.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?

A．DIYactivities.B．Funsports.C．Interestingsubjects.Everysummer,thousandsofswampsparrows(沼泽麻雀)singsongsintheNorthAmerica’swetlands.Thesespecialbrownbirdsonlyknowafewsongs,buttheysingthemverywell.Infact,theirsonglisthasn’tchangedmuchforhundredsofyears.Likehumans,babyswampsparrowslearnsongsfromtheirelders.“Swampsparrowsjustmakefewmistakeswhentheylearntheirsongs.”saysbiologistRobertLachlan.Actually,theycopythemusicsowellthatitstaysthesamefromtheeldertotheyoung.“Justlikechildren,thesparrowsdon’tremembereverysongtheyhear,”Lachlansays.“Theyjustpickupthesongstheyhearmostoften.It’sanexampleofwhatscientistscall‘conformistbias’.”Untilrecently,thislearningabilitywasthoughttobespecialonlytohumans.Between2008and2009,Lachlan’steamrecordedthesongsof615swampsparrowsacrossthenortheasternUnitedStates.Thestudyfoundthatonly2%ofthesesparrowssangadifferentsong,whiletheothersparrowssangsongsjustfromtheirlist.“Thesong-typesthatyouhearinthewetlandofNorthAmericatodaymayhavebeenthere1,000yearsago.”saysLachlan.However,anotherteamfoundthatafewsparrowschangedtheirsonglistinrecentyears.Nowscientistsareexploringtheinfluenceoflosinghabitat(栖息地)onsongbirds.Man-madebarriers—suchascities,roadsandplantations—canbreakupabirdpopulationintoanumberofisolated(孤立的)groups.Itstopsbirdsfromsharingtheirsongswitheachother.“Thefindingsarereallyexciting.”saysscientistAndrewFarnsworth.Hehopesthatfutureresearchwillstartfromthesestudies.Forexample,scientistsmightlearnhowotheranimalskeeptheirculturaltraditionsalive.Farnsworthadds,“It’sreallycooltothinkthiscouldhappeninotheranimalstoo.”19.Whatisspecialaboutswampsparrows?

A．Theycansingmanysongs.B．Theylearnsongsfromhumans.C．Theykeepthesamesonglistforyears.20.Whatis“conformistbias”inParagraph3?

A．Asonglist.B．Alearningability.C．Ahumantradition.21.Whydidafewsparrowschangetheirsonglistrecently?

A．Man-madebuildingsbreakthebirdsup.B．ThechangesofweatherinNorthAmerica.C．Peoplehuntalargenumberofswampsparrows.22.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A．Copymusicfrombirds.B．Protecttraditionalsongs.C．The1000-yearbirdsongs.FanZhendongisafamousChinesetabletennisplayer.Hehasdonereallywellinthesportsworld.Fanwasbornin1997.Helikedtabletennisalotwhenhewasyoung.Becauseheworkedhardandwastalented,hejoinedthenationalteamatanearlyage.Inhiscareer(职业),hehaswonmanychampionships(冠军称号).Forexample,hehasbecometheworldchampionmanytimes.Hisstronghitsandgreatcontrolinthecourtareamazing.Whetherit’safastattack(攻击)oracarefuldefense(防守),hecandealwithdifferentsituationseasily.WhatmakesFanspecialisnotjusthisskills,butalsohisstrongmindandperseverance.Inveryimportantmatches,hestayscalmandpayscloseattention.Healwaysfindswaystomakethingsbetter.Hehasbecomeanexampleformanyyoungplayers.Heshowsthemthatiftheyworkhardandkeeptrying,theycanmaketheirdreamscometrue.Also,FanZhendongisaveryimportantpersoninmakingtabletennismorepopulararoundtheworld.HetakespartinmanyInternationalGames.Thismakesmorepeopleinterestedinthissport.Hisinfluenceisnotjustonthetabletenniscourt.Heisalsoaheroforsportsfansallovertheworld.23.WhycouldFanZhendongjointhenationalteamearly?

A．ManypeopleinChinalikehim.B．Hedidverywellinlocalgames.C．Heworkedhardandwastalented.24.HowdoesFanZhendongencourageyoungplayers?

A．Bysharinghistrainingsecrets.B．Byshowinghardworkleadstosuccess.C．Byaskingthemtopracticewithhim.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perseverance”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?

A．放弃B．犹豫C．毅力26.WhatcanweknowaboutFanZhendong’sinfluencefromthelastparagraph?

A．Hisinfluenceisonlyonthetabletenniscourt.B．Hemakestabletennismorepopulararoundtheworld.C．Heonlymakestabletennispopularamonghishometown.DearTeens,①Doyouwonderwhysomekidscanstaycalmwhileothersgetnervoussoeasily?Whydosomekidsdoeverythingveryquicklywhile(然而)othersareverysluggish?Whyaresomekidsalwayshappywhilesomefeelupsetatalltimes?②Oneoftheanswerstothesequestionsispersonality.Peoplewerebornwithdifferentpersonalities.Ababygetsitsbloodtype,genes(基因)andotherphysicalthingswhenitisstillinsideitsmother.Thesefactorsmakepartofyourpersonality.Besides,familylife,schoollearningandlifeexperiencescanalsodecidewhatkindofpersonyouare.Youmaynotlikeyourpersonality.Don’tworry.Youcanalwaystrytochangeitandmakeyourselfbetter.③Ifyouareaselfishpersonwhoalwaysthinksofyourself,youcanstartthisway.Trytogiveothersahandandaskfornothinginreturn.Thehappinessyougetfromgivinginsteadofreceivingwillhelpyouchangeyourpersonality.④Ifyouareveryshyanddon’tknowhowtomakefriends,justtellyourselftosmileatothersandstarttalkingtootherswithwarmgreetings.Youaresuretohavemorefriendsthanyouusedtodo.⑤Ifyouareasluggishpersonwhoalwaysdoesthingsslowly,you’dbettermakeaplaneveryday.Whenyoufinishsomething,drawahappyface.Ifnot,drawacryingone.Noonewouldliketoseeacryingfaceandyouwillhavethedesiretochangeitintoasmilingone.⑥Allinall,don’tgettooworriedaboutyourshortcomings.Nooneisperfect.That’swhymanypeoplearetryingtochange.Don’tgiveyourselfahardtimeaboutitall.It’snoteasytochangethehabitsovernight.Remember“Romeisnotbuiltinaday”.Keepworkingatit.Onedayyou’llseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewperson.Dr.Olson27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sluggish”inParagraph1probablymean?

A．Silly.B．Slow.C．Dull.28.IfJennyisashygirl,whatcanshedotomakeherselfbetter?

A．Talktootherswithasmileonherface.B．GetthejoyfromgivinginsteadofreceivingC．Makeacarefulplantofinisheverything.29.WhichofthefollowingdoesDr.Olsonagreewith?

A．Youcanneverchangeyourpersonality.B．Ifyoudrawahappyface,youcandoeverythingquickly.C．Youcanchangeyourselfishpersonalitybyhelpingothersandaskingfornothinginreturn.30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。TheImportanceof“TheLastTime”Wealwaystalkabout“thefirsttime”—thefirstdayofschool,thefirsttimewerodeabike,orthefirsttimewewenttoanewcountry.31Butwealmostnevertalkabout“thelasttime”—thelastdayofschool,thelasttimeweplayedwithanoldtoy,orthelasttimewesawsomeonewelove.32Wedon’tknowwhensomethingwillbethelasttime.Whenwearekids,weplaywithtoyseveryday,thensuddenlywestop.33Also,“thelasttime”canmakeussad.Sayinggoodbyetoagoodteacherorleavingouroldhomeishard,sowedon’tliketothinkaboutit.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyourparentsreadyouabedtimestory,orthelasttimeyouplayedwithaclosefriendbeforetheymovedaway.Atthattime,youdidn’tknowitwasthelasttime,butnowthesememoriesmeanalot.34Lifeisalwayschanging,andweshouldenjoythegoodthingswhilewecan.Knowingabout“thelasttime”helpsushavefewerregretsandmorelove.Soweshouldcherish“thelasttime”asmuchas“thefirsttime”.Ittellsustolovethepeopleandmomentsinourlife.35Ifyes,makeitmeaningful.

A．Yearslater,werealizethatwasthelasttime.B．Thesemomentsarebrightbuteasytoforget.C．Nexttime,askyourself:Couldthisbethelasttime?D．Ifwecareabout“thelasttime”,wewillvaluewhatwehavenow.E．Thesemomentsarejustasimportant,butweoftendon’tnoticethem.F．Everyoneremembers“thefirsttime”becauseitbringsmorehappiness.五、语法选择阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2025,Chinasuccessfullylauncheditsnewcrewedspaceship,theMengzhou.Thiseventmarkedanotherbigstepinthecountry’sspaceexploration.Theastronautsonboard36experimentsintheTiangongspacestationforsixmonths.Theygrewriceandotherplantsinspace,which37futurelong-termmissionstotheMoonandMars.“Thisisnotjustaboutscience,”saidoneastronaut.“Itisabout38newhomeforhumanitybeyondEarth.”ThesuccessofMengzhoushows39teamworkandtechnologycanmaketheimpossiblepossible.Manyyoungpeoplewereinspiredtostudyaerospaceengineeringafterwatchingthelaunch.Schoolsacrossthecountrynowoffermorespacesciencecourses40students’interest.ThegovernmentalsoplanstosendanewrovertotheMoon’ssouthpoleby2027.China’sspaceprogramhasalwaysfocusedon41development.Unlikesomecountries,Chinasharesitsscientificdatawiththeworld.Thisopenattitudehelpsallofhumanitylearnmoreabouttheuniverse.36.A．doB．didC．does37.A．helpB．helpedC．willhelp38.A．anotherB．otherC．theother39.A．whatB．howC．why40.A．encourageB．encouragingC．toencourage41.A．peacefulB．peacefullyC．peace六、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.areusedtoB.reduceC.completelyD.InsteadofE.againstF.governmentG.plasticSingle-useplasticshavebeenbanned(禁止)inHainanProvincesince2024.Thebancoversbags,straws,cutlery,andfoodcontainers.Shopsthatbreaktherulefacefinesupto¥100,000.The42madethisdecisionafterseeingplasticwasteincreasingby15%everyyearonbeaches.Manybusinessesswitchedtobambooorpaperproducts.Onerestaurantownersaid,“Itwashardatfirst,butnowwe43it.”Thegovernmentalsosetuprecyclingstationsevery500metersintouristareastoencourageproperdisposal.Thebanhashelped44theamountofplasticwasteby30%inoneyear.However,somepeoplestillbringplasticbagsfromotherprovinces.Tosolvethis,policenowcheckluggageonferriesandflightscomingintotheisland.45punishmentonly,thegovernmentalsorewardsgreenbehavior.Touristswhobringtheirownreusablebottlesgetdiscountsatattractions.Localschoolsteachchildrentosay“no”to46intheirdailylives.Hainanhopestobecome47plastic-freeby2028.七、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sugarblowing,whichhaslongbeenrecognizedasoneofChina’smostcharmingfolkarts,isstillwarmlywelcomedbypeopleofallages.With48historyofhundredsofyears,ithasalwaysbeenenjoyedbychildren,towhomsweetnessandjoyarebroughtbythistraditionalart.MaQingwangisamasterofsugarblowingandaninheritor(继承人)ofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).He49(practice)reallyhardonthisartforoverfortyyears.Mawasborninaspecial“SugarArtVillage”inHebei,wheretheancientskillhasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Itwasattheageof17thathestartedlearningsugarblowing.Everyday,hetrainedsohard50hisskillsweresoonadmiredbymany.“Thisoldartisnotjustajobtome,”heoncesaid.“Itismylife.”Withhisgiftedhands,softsugarcan51(shape)intolivelyanimalsandChinesezodiac(生肖)signsinjustafewminutes.Hisworksseemreadytorunorflyaway;theyaresolifelike.Many52(touch)storieshavebeentoldbyMaduringhiscareer.Once,whileperforming,asmallholewasaccidentallymadeinasugarox.However,hecalmlysaidwithabigsmile,“Look!Thisoxisbreathingfreshair!”Then,the“mistake”wascleverlyturnedintoawarmsceneofamotheroxandherbaby.Theviewers,whoweredeeplyimpressed,cheeredfor53(he)wisdomandconfidence.MaQingwangalwayssays,“Mybiggestdreamis54(pass)downthissweetart.”HeteachesteenagersforfreeandgivesshowsaroundChina.Hehopesmoreyoungpeoplewillloveandlearnthistraditionalart.MaQingwangisnotonlyagreatartistbutalsoaguardianofChineseculture.Hisloveandhardworkmakethisoldartstillshine55(bright)today.八、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Recently,somelocalpeopledoubtaboutthe“dim(光线不足)anddark”environmentatShenzhenBayParkatnight.Theofficialsexplainedthatdimmingorturningoffthelightsaimedtoprotectmigratorybirds(候鸟),whichisalsoawarmactioninhonorofWorldMigratoryBirdDay.WorldMigratoryBirdDaytakesplaceonthesecondSaturdayofMayandOctobereveryyear.Itcallsonpeoplearoundtheworldtocareformigratorybirdsandprotecttheirlivingenvironments.AndShenzhenBayPark’spracticeexactlymeetsthepurposeofthisspecialday.Theparkliesononeoftheworld’smainbirdmigrationpaths.Everywinter,manybirdsresthereduringtheirlongtrips.Toomuchbrightlightatnightcandisturb(干扰)birdsandmakeithardforthemtorestorfindtheirway.Now,theparkworkersusespecialwarmyellowlightsinsteadofbrightblueones.Theyalsousehigh-technologyweatherradar(雷达)totrack(追踪)wherethebirdsareflying.Thishelpstheparkdecideexactlywhentodimthelightssobirdsdonothittallbuildings.Afterlearningthereasonbehindthedimmedlights,manypeoplesupportedthedecision.OtherplaceslikeLanshanCountyinHunanalsotakesuchactionstohelpbirds.Ascitiesgrowanddevelop,Shenzhen’sexampleshowsthatprogressdoesn’talwaysmeanbrightcitylights.Anidealcityknowswhentostepforwardwithwarmthandwhentostepback,sothat____________.56.WhydoofficialsdimorturnoffthelightsatShenzhenBayPark?5657.WhenisWorldMigratoryBirdDay?5758.Howdotheparkworkerssolvetheproblemcausedbybrightlights?5859.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthedimmedlightsaction?5960.Completethesentenceinparagraph4withproperwords.60九、补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:Hi,Leo.61?B:Iamreadingascien