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2026年山东泰安市岱岳区九年级英语考前预测练习题一、听力选择1.
A.Goodlucktoyou.B.Ofcourse.Hereitis.C.Thankyou.2.
A.Whatapity!B.Don’tmentionit.C.Goodidea.3.
A.Webeatthem.B.Igotit.C.ClassTwo.4.
A.Helikesrunning.B.Hewaswashinghisclothes.C.Hehelpedanoldwoman.5.
A.Intheafternoon.B.MyfriendTom.C.Inthelibrary.6.Whydoesthewomanwanttobeateacher?
A.Becausehermotherisateacher.B.Becauseshelikesworkingwithkids.C.Becauseitmustbeaneasyjob.7.Wherearethewoman’scarkeys?
A.Inherhandbag.B.Onthetable.C.Onthesofa.8.Howmanypeopleweremissingintheearthquake?
A.About800.B.About1,500.C.About2,000.9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’srainyB.It’swindy.C.It’ssunny.10.HowmayMollyfeelnow?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Totheschool.B.Tothetrainstation.C.Totheairport.12.WhatwillthewomandonextMonday?
A.Attendameeting.B.Pickupherson.C.Takeapianolesson.13.HowwillthewomangotoShanghai?
A.Bycar.B.Byhigh-speedtrain.C.Byplane.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.WhenwillLiHuagotoAfrica?
A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.15.WhathasLiHuadecidedtodoinAfrica?
A.Goonatrip.B.TeachchildrenChinese.C.Studylocalcustoms.16.HowlonghasLiHuaplannedtostayinAfrica?
A.Foroneyear.B.Forhalfayear.C.Fortwoyears17.HowmanytimeshasTombeentothefarm?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.18.HowwillTomandJohngotothevillage?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.19.WhatdoesTomaskJohntobring?
A.Somesnacks.B.Atent.C.Achair.20.WhoisJudy?
A.John’ssister.B.Tom’ssister.C.Tom’smother.二、听力填空根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Recently,choosingseatsonChinesehigh-speedtrainshasonceagainbecomeahottopic.Mostpassengers(乘客)preferseatFinsecond-classcarriages(二等座车厢),whileseatBis21astheworst.SeatB※SeatB22noview,noeasywaytotherestroom,andnotevenacleararmrest.
※For23passengers,itcanbea“baddream”.SeatF※SeatFisseenas“firstclasswithinsecondclass”.
※It’sawindowseatwithjustone24.
※Peoplesittingheredon’thavetoworryaboutbeingdisturbed(打扰)whenothersenterorexit.
※Passengersheremayarguewiththepersoninfrontaboutthewindowshade(窗帘).
※Plus,it’svery25tobook.Evenso,seatFremainsthemostpopular.三、完形填空LuBan,namedGongshuBan,wasalegendarymastercarpenter(木匠)andinventor.In507BC,hewasborn26anartisanfamilyintheStateofLu.Fromayoungage,hejoinedhisfamilyinbuildingworkandgraduallymasteredtheskills.WhenLuBantouredtheStateofChu,theKingofChuspokehighlyofhistalentand27himwithmanyconveniences.Beingthankfulforthiskindness,LuBancreatedsiegeladders(攻城梯)forattackingcitiesandgrapplingships(钩拒战船)fortheChuarmytouseatsea.Amongthese,thesiegeladderhasbeen28forthousandsofyears.However,hismostimportantachievementswerewoodworkingtools.Backthen,knivesandaxes(斧子)werethemostcommonlyusedtoolsbycarpenters,butusingthemtomakeobjectsrequiredalotoftimeand29,andtheresultingproductswerenotbeautiful.LuBanwantedtochangethissituation,buthecouldnotfindasuitablemethod.Once,whilecuttingtreesinthemountains,hecuthishandonthe30ofawildgrass.Hefoundthatthetwosidesoftheleafhadsharpteeth31hepickedaleafandgentlytouchedit.Inspiredbythis,LuBanfirstmadeasawoutofbamboo,thenfromiron,32speedingupthework.Besides,LuBanalsoinventedtheplane(刨子),whichmakesthesurfaceofwood33;thedrill(钻子),whichcanbeusedtodrillholesandmakewoodjoinmorefirmly(稳固);andthecarpenter’ssquare(量角器),whichcanmeasurerightanglesandflatangles(直角和平角),andalsomakewoodenobjectsverystraightandbeautiful.Itwaslater34theLuBanRuler.Forovertwothousandyears,LuBanhasbeenrememberedasthe35ofChinesecarpentry,andhisworkstillmatterseventoday.26.A.withB.withoutC.into27.A.providedB.lentC.gave28.A.passedbyB.passeddownC.passedto29.A.courageB.effortC.effect30.A.leavesB.treesC.sharps31.A.whereB.whenC.what32.A.usuallyB.slowlyC.greatly33.A.colourfulB.thickC.smooth34.A.namedB.writtenC.spoken35.A.motherB.fatherC.cousin四、阅读理解Shapotousceniczone(沙坡头景区),locatedinZhongweicitywithintheNingxiaHuiautonomousregionofNorthwestChina,hasbecomeamust-seefortouristswhovisitNingxia.Asanational5Asceniczone,Shapotoumeans“theendofadesert”inChinese.ItlieswheretheYellowRivermeetstheTenggerDesert,offeringbothdesertsceneryandriversideviews.Fromhighabove,thedesertandtherivertogetherformasmooth,S-shapedcurve(曲线)—aviewthatwasnamedoneoftheworld’sgreatwondersbythefamousNationalGeographicmagazine.WangWei,awell-knownChinesepoetoftheTangDynasty,alsorecordedthebeautyofShapotouinhispoem:Inthevastdesertrisesstraight,lonelysmoke,thegrand,longriverreflectstheroundsettingsun.LocatedalongtheancientSilkRoad,ShapotouwasonceakeystopfortravellersmovingbetweenChinaandCentralAsia.Merchants,camels,andgoodspassedthroughthisarea,helpingdifferentculturesmeetandmix.Today,visitorscanstillseetheruins(遗迹)ofaMingDynastysectionoftheGreatWall,alongwithancientwaterwheels(水车)—asymbolofYellowRiverculture.Besides,visitorscanenjoymanyfunactivitiesatShapotou.Theycannotonlyslide(滑行)downthesandhillonaspecialboardforanexcitingride,buttakeacablecar(缆车)ride-thefirstonebuiltovertheYellowRiver-toenjoyscenicviewsfromabove.Floating(漂流)alongtheYellowRiveronasheepskinraft(羊皮筏)isalsosomethingexciting.Mostinterestingly,thosewhoarelookingforadventure(冒险)canridecamelsthroughtheTenggerDesertortakethecarforanexcitingdesertoff-roadexperience.Inshort,Shapotouismorethanasceniczone-it’swherenature,history,andculturemeet.Packyourbagsandheadtothismagicalplace.Ipromiseyouwon’tbedisappointed!36.Whatdoesthename“Shapotou”meaninChinese?
A.Thebeginningofariver.B.Theendofadesert.C.Thetopofamountain.D.Thesideofalake.37.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpoemsentence?
A.征蓬出汉塞,归雁入胡天。B.明月出天山,苍茫云海间。C.大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆。D.晓战随金鼓,宵眠抱玉鞍。38.WhatfunactivityatShapotouismentionedasawaytoenjoyviewsovertheYellowRiver?
A.Takingacablecarride.B.Slidingdownthesandhill.C.Floatingonasheepskinraft.D.Ridingcamelsthroughthedesert.39.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?
A.Inafashionguide.B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Inageographymagazine.Natureisfullofsurprises.Hereareexamples.Manyanimalsandplantshavespecialwaystosenseweatherchanges.
Ladybugs(瓢虫),ascold-bloodedcreatures,areknownfortheirabilitytosenseweatherchanges.Theyusuallygatheringroupswhentemperaturesreachabout12-13℃.Soifyouseeladybugsgettingtogetherunderbark(树皮)orleaves,itmayshowthatwarmweatheriscoming.Theycanalsosensecomingstorms,likelybytinychangesinairpressureorshakestoosmallforpeopletodetect,andwillhidesomewheresafebeforethestormhits.Pinecones(松果)areonewaytotellifdryweatheriscoming.Theyopentheirscales(鳞片)whentheweathergetsextremelydry,whichallowsthemtospreadtheirseeds.Whentheairiswet,theycloseuptokeeptheirseedsdry.Pineseedsarecarriedbythewind,sotheyhavetostayasdryandaslightaspossibleinordertofly.Frogsarehighlysensitive(敏感的)toenvironmentalchanges,includinglong-termclimatechangesuchasglobalwarming.Sincetheyneedwatertoliveandlaytheireggs,theyaremorelikelytohaveasuccessfulreproduction(繁殖)afterrain.Assuch,youmayhearfrogsmakingtheirmatingcalls(求偶叫声)moreloudlyrightbeforeagoodrain,whichprovidesthemwiththewaterandspacetheyneedtolayeggs.40.Whatcanweknowifwefindmanyladybugsgettogether?
A.Snowyweatheriscoming.B.Warmweatheriscoming.C.Asnowstormiscoming.D.Thetemperaturewilldrop.41.Pineconeswillopentheirscaleswhen______.
A.itisdryB.itisrainyC.theairiswetD.itiscold42.Frogsmakeloudermatingcallsbeforerainmainlybecause______.
A.theyfeelhappyinrainydaysB.rainbringswaterforthemtolayeggsC.theywanttolookforfoodafterrainD.globalwarmingchangestheirlivinghabitsRecently,aleisurely(悠闲)walkingactivitycalled“colorwalks”haswongreatpopularityamongyoungpeopleonsocialmediainChinaandaroundtheworld.Acolorwalkrequiresnospecialpreparationorcertaindestination(目的地).Therulesaresimple:beforeheadingout,chooseacolortofocuson,andthenwalkthroughthestreetswiththeonlygoaloffindingandtakingpicturesofeverythinginthatcolor.Thissimpleactstartsarelaxingjourney.Manypeoplefindthatthiskindof“purposefulwalking”helpsthemtakeashortbreakfromstress.Ms.Kang,oneoftheseusers,hadlonganxietyduetoovertimework.Onherfirstcolorwalk,shechosegreen.Duringthe20-minutewalk,shefocusedonlyonfindinggreenobjects,andthediscomfortslowlywentaway.Similarly,acollegestudentusedcolorwalkstodealwiththestressoffinalsweek.Whenfeelingverystressed,shewentoutinsearchofbrightyellow.Shediscoveredsunsets,winterjasmine(迎春花)flowersandwarmyellowsigns.Sherealizedhowmanyoverlookedbeautieswerehiddenoncampus,andherfeelingsimprovedatonce.Byactivelychoosingwheretofocus,peoplecanstepbackfrommanyworriesandstress,returningto“thepresentmoment”.Itprovidesaneffectivepracticeof“mental(精神)healthcare”,offeringoverworkedbrainsandemotionsachancetoresetandrecover.Also,noticingcolorsisakeypartofthehealingprocess,asdifferentcolorsbringdifferentfeelings.Softcolorslikeblueandgreenquicklycalmpeople,whichiswhytheyareoftenusedinhospitals.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandorangelooklivelyandhelpliftlowspirits.Thegoalisnottopickthe“right”colorbuttoslowdownthroughwalkingandsearching,noticingthebeautyoftenmissed.Inbusydays,giveyourself20minutes.Letgoofallyourtroublesandfocusonlyonhowyoufeelandthecolorsaroundyou.This,initself,isavaluableformofself-healing.43.Whatdoweknowaboutacolorwalk?
A.Acolorwalkneedsaspecialpreparation.B.Acolorwalkrequiresafixeddestination.C.Peoplemusttakephotosofallobjectsontheway.D.Peoplechooseacolortofocusonbeforewalking.44.WhydidMs.Kangchoosegreenonherfirstcolorwalk?
A.Shelovedgreenmorethanothercolors.B.Shewantedtoreduceheranxietyfromwork.C.Greenobjectswereeasytofindonthestreet.D.Greenwashercompany’srepresentativecolor.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Easilyseen.B.Carefullychosen.C.Notnoticed.D.Widelyspread.46.Whatisthemainpurposeofcolorwalks?
A.Totakeasmanyphotosaspossible.B.Tofindthemostbeautifulcolorinthecity.C.Toslowdownandenjoythepresentmoment.D.Toexerciseasmuchaspossibleindailylife.Oilspills(石油泄漏)arestillaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.Theycanbadlypolluteoceansandcoasts,harmorkillseaanimalsandbirds.Tohelpdealwiththisglobalchallenge,ateamhasdevelopedaminibotcalledthe“ElectronicDolphin”.Shapedlikeadolphinandaboutthesizeofashoe,thisminibotcollectsoilfromthesurfaceofwater,offeringasaferandbetterwaytodealwithoilspills.Theminibothasaspeciallydesignedfilter(过滤器)thatpushesawaywaterwhiletakinginoil.LeadresearcherDrAtaurRahmanexplainedthattheminibotshowedhowsmalltoolscouldsupportclean-upeffortswithoutputtingworkersindangeroussituations.Theminibothasthisspecialfilteratitsfront,withasmallpump(泵)drawingoilthroughthefilterintoacollectionboxinsideit.Intests,theminibotcollectedoilatabout2mLeachminutewithmorethan95%purity(纯度).Importantly,itkeptthisperformancewithoutthefilterbecomingwaterlogged(浸水).Thesecretliesinthefilter’scoating,whichgrowstiny,seaurchin-likespikes(海胆状刺突)peoplecanonlyseeunderamicroscope(显微镜).Theselittlespikesholdpocketsofairthatmakewaterrollstraightoff,whileoilstickstothesurface.Thatmeansthematerialcanpickupoilwithouttakinginwater.Becauseitislightandcanbereusedmanytimes,itishighlyusefulforrealcleanupwork.PhDresearcherSuryaKantaGhadei,wholedmuchofthematerialsdevelopment,saidtheprojectwasdrivenbybothhistechnicalgoalandpersonalexperience.“GrowingupinIndia,Isawtheinfluenceoilspillscouldhaveonsealife,especiallyturtles,”hesaid.“Thatstayedwithme.WhenIbeganmyPhD,Iwantedtocreatesomethingthatcouldhelpcleanupworkersactfasterandkeepwildlifeoutofdanger.”Theresearchersnowhopetoworkwithindustrypartnerstoimprovethedesignforwideruse.47.WhatcanweknowabouttheElectronicDolphin?
A.Itisasbigasadolphin.B.Itworkstocollectoilonwatersurface.C.Itneedslotsofdangerouschemicalstowork.D.Itmustbecontrolledbyworkersallthetime.48.Whycanthespecialfilterseparateoilfromwater?
A.Itismadeofhardstonematerials.B.Itcanturnwaterintooildirectly.C.Itisbigenoughtotakeinallseawater.D.Itsspecialspikescanholdairandkeepwateraway.49.Whichoneisrightaboutdevelopingthisminibotinlastparagraph?
A.ItwasonlydrivenbySuryaKantaGhadei’stechnicalgoal.B.TheminibotwasmadejusttoprotectturtlesinIndia.C.SuryaKantaGhadei’spersonalexperienceinIndiainfluencedhisdecision.D.SuryaKantaGhadeiwantedtomakeworkersworkmoreslowlywiththeminibot50.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Theminibothasbeenwidelyusedeverywhere.B.Scientistswillmaketheminibotbetterandmorepopular.C.Nomoreoilspillswillhappenquicklyinthefuture.D.Theminibotwillalsodisappearinthemarketsoon.Recently,I’vebeenfeelingveryupsetbecausemyparentsoftenargueathome.Theirargumentskeeprunningthroughmyhead,whichmakesithardformetosleeporfocusonmystudies.SometimesIdon’tevenwanttogohomeafterschool.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadviceonwhattodowhentheyargueandhowtofeelbetter?I’msorrytohearabouttheproblemsatyourhome,butyourfeelingsarecompletelynormal.Hereissomeadvice:GivethemspaceWhenyourparentsstartarguing,it’susuallybesttogivethemsomespace.51Itisnotaboutignoring(忽视)theproblem,butaboutkeepingyourselfsafeandcalm.Remember,theirfightisnotyourfight.RelaxyourmindFeelingstressedaboutyourparents’arguments?52Youcanalsodothingsyouenjoytotakeyourmindoffthefighting,likedrawingorreading.Takingcareofyourselfiswhatmattersmost.WritedownyourfeelingsSometimesit’sdifficulttosayhowyoufeeloutloud.53Itcanletyourfeelingsout.Youcanwriteaboutwhathappened,howitmadeyoufeel,andwhatyouwishwouldbedifferent.Sometimesalittlewritingcanrelaxyourselfwell.Avoidblaming(指责)yourselfParentsarguebecauseoftheirownproblems.54Evenwhentheyfight,theystillloveyouverymuch.Don’tlettheirproblemsstealyourjoy-thingswillgetbetterandyouwillbeokay.CommunicatewithyourparentsSometimesparentsdon’tevenrealizetheeffectontheirkids.55Besuretoexpressyourfeelingstoyourparentswhentheargumentisover.Speakinguphonestlycanopenthedoortobettercommunicationathome.
A.Ithasnothingtodowithyou.B.Closeyoureyesandbreathedeeply.C.That’swhyit’simportanttospeakup.D.Keepingadiarycanbeagreatway.E.Gotoyourroomandclosethedoorgently.五、单词拼写56.Ourhistoryteacherisveryh________.Healwaystellsusinterestingstories.57.It’sreportedbeingoverweighti________theriskofhavingaheartproblemgreatly.58.Althoughtheweatherwasnotgood,TaishanChengjianteamfinallywonthematchby9:0s________.59.Theyarepreparingfortheirmother’s________(第四十)birthdaywiththeirfather.60.Studentscangetthevaluesfromsports,likefriendshipand________(公平).Theyalsolearnthattheyshouldnevergiveupeasilyinthefaceofchallenges.六、选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
difficultnightsleepanhappenwhilewakemakesdreamthanTherereallycouldbesomethingtotheideaof“sleepingonit”whenyouhaveaproblemtosolve.Atleast,youcanthinkalotmoreclearlyafteragood61sleep!Butarecentstudyhasfoundthatwhat62whileyoudreamcanhelpyousolvehardproblems.ThekeyseemstobeinthedreamingthathappensduringREMsleep—that’swhenyoureyesmovefastwhileyoufall63.Researcherstestedthisbyseeingiftheycould64useofpeople’sdreamstohelpthemsolvepuzzles(谜题)theyhadtriedbeforesleep.In65experiment,20participants(参与者)triedtosolveasetofdifficultpuzzles,witheachpuzzlehavingitsownsoundtrack(背景音乐).Theparticipantsonlyhadthreeminutesforeachpuzzle,andmostwereleftunsolved.Then,participantsslept66beingwatched.Beforegoingtosleep,theyweretoldtocontinueworkingonapuzzleiftheyhearditssoundtrackintheir67.WhentheparticipantswereinREMsleep,theresearchersplayedthesoundtracksforhalfoftheunsolvedpuzzles.Whenthey68up,theparticipantsdescribedtheirdreams.75%ofthemsaidtheirdreamshadincludedthepuzzlesinsomeway.Outofthe20participants,12alsosaidthatthepuzzlesmatchingtheplayedsoundtrackswereintheirdreamsmoreoften69theotherpuzzles.Allofthepuzzlesweremorelikelytobesolvedaftersleep,buttheeffectwasstrongerfortheonesthathadappearedindreams.Thepuzzlesthatweredreamedaboutwere42%morelikelytobesolved,whiletheotherswereonly17%morelikelytobesolved.Soifyou’vegota70problem,don’tjustsleeponit-dreamaboutit!七、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)【1】Whilesomepeoplesaytheirschoolyearsarethebesttimeoftheirlives,othersbelievelifeonlygetsbetterastheygetolder.However,RafaelSantandreu,aSpanishpsychologist,doesn’tagreewiththem.Hegavehisopinionwhenhewasinterviewed.【2】“Thebesttimeoflifecomeswhenyoustartexpressinggratitude(感恩),”hesaid.“Truehappinessbeginswhenyoustarttovalue4.①______________youhavealreadygot.Andthebestpartdoesn’tdependonage.Itcanstartrightnow!”【3】Infact,Santandreu’sopinionisalsosupportedbyscience.Researchshowsthatexpressinggratitudeisgoodforus.Peoplewhooftenpracticegratitudeareusuallyhappieraboutlife.Theyfeelmorejoy,worryless,andgetalongbetter4.②______________others.Besides,bynoticinggoodthingsaroundthem,peoplefeelmorehopefulaboutlife,too.【4】Buthowtopracticegratitudeinourdailylife?Hereareseveraleasyways.First,you’dbetterprepareathank-younotebook.Everyday,writedowntwoorthreethingsthatmakeyouhappyorpeoplewhomakea4.③______________toyou.Second,saythanksmoreoften.Tellafamilymember,afriendorateacher
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