2026年山东济南市天桥区九年级学业水平考试模拟测试英语试卷

2026年山东济南市天桥区九年级学业水平考试模拟测试英语试卷一、听力选择1.

A．Igotoschoolatseven.B．Tinaismakingclayart.C．We’llgohikingtomorrow.2.

A．Elladidn’tcatchthebus.B．Youshouldn’twearjeans.C．TengFeihasn’tcomeback.3.

A．IsthatBob’sschoolbag?B．DidAnnbuyanything?C．Wouldyoulikesomefruit?4.

A．Whatabeautifuldress!B．Howlovelythedogis!C．Whatapatientdoctor!5.

A．Whereistheartmuseum?B．Howoftendoyouexercise?C．Howwasyourschooltrip?6.Whoansweredthephone?

A．Linda.B．Linda’smother.C．Linda’sfather.7.Whosevolleyballcoulditbe?

A．David’s.B．Peter’s.C．Tim’s.8.WhatwillTonydoonvacation?

A．Visitthefarm.B．Climbmountains.C．Readbooks.9.WhatclubwillLinFengprobablyjoin?

A．Thecookingclub.B．Themusicclub.C．Theroboticsclub.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Husbandandwife.B．Sisterandbrother.C．Doctorandpatient.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A．Inacoffeeshop.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inacakestore.12.Whatkindofpizzadoesthewomanorder?

A．Afruitpizza.B．Ameatpizza.C．Avegetablepizza.13.Howmuchisonecupoforangejuicetoday?

A．10yuan.B．8yuan.C．5yuan.14.Whatfreegiftcanthekidget?

A．Ablindbox.B．Milktea.C．Azongzi.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheservice?

A．Satisfied.B．Bored.C．Unhappy.在录音中,你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.17.WhendidLiBinstartclimbingtheGreatWall?

A．At8:00.B．At9:00.C．At10:00.18.WhydidLiBinwanttogiveupclimbing?

A．Hewashungry.B．Hewastired.C．Hewasafraid.19.WheredidEmilycomefrom?

A．America.B．Canada.C．Britain.20.WhatisLiBinlike?

A．Friendly.B．Quiet.C．Humorous.二、阅读理解

EnjoySpring,EnjoySports!Springishere,andit’stimetogetactive!Joinourschool’sSpringSportsDayonFriday,May15th,from8:00a.m.toabout4:00p.m.ontheplayground.Whocanjoin?★Allstudentsandteachers.

★Parentsarewelcometocheeruson.Events★Track:200m,400m,800m,

the4×100-metrerelay(接力),theteacher-studentrelayrace.

★Field:longjump,highjump,shotput.

★FunGames:tug-of-war,three-leggedrace.Tips①Wearsportsclothesandrunningshoes.

②Bringwaterbottlesandsunhats.

③Nosnacksareallowedonthefield.Sign-up★Weneed10schoolphotographersand4reporterstorecordtheexcitingmoments.

Tosignup,pleaseemailMsLiatSally@.

★CometotheStudentUnionOfficebyMay7thtojoininthesportsevents.Followtherules,staysafe,andgetreadyforthewonderfulday!21.WhenistheSpringSportsDay?

A．OnFriday,May7th.B．OnSaturday,May10th.C．OnFriday,May15th.D．OnSunday,May15th.22.Whatdoyouneedonthesportsday?

A．Awaterbottle.B．Somesnacks.C．Acameraandanotebook.D．Ahatandanumbrella.23.Whichofthefollowingbelongstofungames?

A．Highjump.B．800-metrerace.C．Three-leggedrace.D．4×100-metrerelay.24.Howcanyousignuptobeaschoolphotographer?

A．Byinvitingparentstocome.B．Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.C．BygoingtotheStudentUnionOffice.D．BysendinganemailtoMsLi.25.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Aguidebook.B．Aschoolnotice.C．Afilmreview.D．Asciencemagazine.JiangYongqiisafolkartistfromYantai,Shandong.Heiswidelyknownas“GrandpaJiang”.HehastaughthimselfEnglishforover40yearsandcancommunicatewithforeignersnaturally.Hislifestoryfullyshowsthespiritof“nevertoooldtolearn”.Bornin1958,Jiangonlyfinishedprimaryschoolandlaterworkedasacarpenter(木匠).In1978,hedecidedtolearnEnglishbyhimself.Atthattime,hecouldn’taffordtextbooks,sohestudiedbylisteningtoEnglishonanoldradio.Hemadeastrictplan,whichpushedhimtolearn10newwordseveryday.Hewrotewordsonasmallblackboardoppositehisbed.Hereviewedthemwheneverhepassedby.Throughyearsofhardwork,hemasteredover6,000Englishwords.Inthe1980s,Jianggotachancetoworkasatranslatorforforeignguests.Thismadehimdecidetobecomeatourguide.Hegottourguideknowledgeonhisownandsoonbecameexcellent.Duetohealthproblems,Jiangretired(退休).Buthedidn’tstoplearning.Hesetupastall(货摊)atYantaiMountain,makingbeautifulartworksbyhand.HestillkeepslearningEnglishandoftencommunicateswithforeignvisitors.Since2018,hehasbeensharinghisdailylifeonshortvideoplatforms(平台)tointroduceYantai.Bynow,hehasgotmorethanonemillionfans.“Itakesuchastrongresponsibilitytoletmoreandmoreforeignvisitorslearnaboutmybeautifulcountry,”Jiangsaid.26.WhatisJiangwellknownas?

A．AYantaiguide.B．GrandpaJiang.C．Acarpenter.D．AnEnglishteacher.27.HowdidJianglearnEnglishatfirst?

A．Hestudiedinaprimaryschool.B．HereadEnglishtextbooks.C．HelistenedtoEnglishontheradio.D．HewatchedEnglishmovies.28.WhatmadeJiangdecidetobecomeatourguide?

A．Hisexperienceasatranslator.B．Hisdreamoftravelingaround.C．HiswishtoteachforeignersChinese.D．Hishopeofgettingmorefansonline.29.WhydoesJiangsharehisdailylifeonline?

A．Tobecomefamous.B．TopracticeEnglish.C．Tomakemoremoney.D．Tointroducehishometown.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TheBestWaytoLearnEnglishB．EatWell,KeepHealthyC．HowtoBecomeaTourGuideD．LearnForever,ShineBrighterAmongalltraditionalChineseoperas,typesoffacialmakeupinPekingOperahavedevelopedintothemostsystematicone.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowdifferentcharacters,butatfirst,onlythreecolorswereused:red,whiteandblack.Redisusuallyusedtoshowthataroleishonestandloyal(忠诚的).Infact,theredwasjusttoshowthecolorofpeople’sskinatfirst.Becausemanyrolesuseredandblacktoshowthey’reverybraveandhonest,redslowlyhasanothermeaning.Atypical“redfullface”isGuanYu,knownforhisloyaltytohisemperor,LiuBei.Therolewiththewhitefacecommonlyseenonthestageisbadinhumannature.Typicalcharactersare________,whowaspowerfulbutcruelinthetimeoftheThreeKingdoms,andQinHui,whoputthenationalheroYueFeitodeath.Theblackfaceshowseitherarudeandbravecharacterorafairandselflesspersonality.Typicalcharactersoftheformer(前者)areZhangFeiwithablackcrossbutterflyfaceofRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandLiKuiofWaterMargin.AndatypicalcharacterofthelatterisBaoZheng,afearlessandfairofficialoftheSongDynasty.Later,othercolorsareadded,suchaspurple,symbolizingfairness;yellowusedforsoldiers,representingbravery;blue,showingacharacterhasastrongpersonalityandisverycalculating(工于心计的).Peoplecanclearlytellthedifferencebetweenthenobility(贵族)andthecommonpeople,orbetweengoodandevil.31.WhichcolorstandsforhonestyandloyaltyinPekingOpera?

A．Red.B．White.C．Black.D．Purple.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestfillin________?

A．GuanYu.B．CaoCao.C．LiuBei.D．BaoZheng.33.WhyisZhangFeimentionedinparagraph4?

A．ToshowhowbraveZhangFeiwas.B．Tointroduceafamousancientgeneral.C．Toexplainwhatablackfacestandsfor.D．TotellastoryabouttheThreeKingdoms.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evil”meaninthelastparagraph?

A．Peoplewhoarebad.B．Peoplewhoareknowledgeable.C．Peoplewithmuchwealth.D．Peopleofthelowestsocialclass.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．ThelonghistoryofPekingOpera.B．FamousheroesintheThreeKingdoms.C．MeaningsofPekingOperafacialcolors.D．WaystodrawPekingOperafacialmakeup.Thereareanumberofanimalsthatglow(发光)insomeway—includingseveralkindsofinsectsandfish.Somekindsofmushroomsglow,too.Butplantsdon’tglow.Now,scientistsareworkingtochangethatandtryingtomakeplantsglow.Whenalivingthinggivesoffaglow,it’scalledbioluminescence(生物发光).Firefliesareawell-knownexampleofbioluminescence.Thoughlesswell-known,manymushroomsarealsobioluminescent.Firefliesandotherbioluminescentcreatureslightupthankstochemicalsinsidetheirbodies.Thesechemicalsareknownasluciferins(荧光素).Plantsdon’tnaturallyhaveluciferins,sotherearenonaturallybioluminescentplants.Butthathasn’tstoppedscientistsfromtryingtocreatethem.Inthepast,scientistshavecreatedglowingplantsbyaddingDNAfromtheglowingbacteria(细菌).Buttheglowingeffectwasweak,probablybecauseofthehugedifferencesbetweensimplebacteriaandplants.Scientistshavealsocreatedglowingplantsbyaddingluciferinstoplants.Butitonlyworksaslongasthechemicalslast.In2017,ateamatMITwasabletocauseplantstoglowforaboutfourhours.Now,researchershavecomeupwithanewmethodofcreatingglowingplantswhichlastsaslongastheplantisalive.Thoughmushroomsandplantsgrowverydifferently,thescientistsfocusedonanacid(酸)thatisfoundinbothofthem.ByaddingcertainpartsoftheDNAfromglowingmushroomstotobaccoplants,thescientistswereabletocreateplantsthatcouldmaketheirownluciferinsusingthisacid.Theglowingcamefromallpartsoftheplant.Thescientistsreportthatthegreenishlightwasabout10timesbrighterthaninearlierglowingplants.Theglowwasstrongenoughtobeeasilyrecordedwithacommoncamera,butitdidn’tinfluencethehealthoftheplants.36.Howisparagraph2developed?

A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bymakingcomparisons.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinparagraph3?

A．LuciferinsB．Glowingplants.C．Specialmushrooms.D．Bioluminescentanimals.38.Whydidscientistsaddluciferinstoplantsinearlystudies?

A．Toreducethecostofstudies.B．Toimproveplantgrowth.C．Tostopplantsfromglowing.D．Tohelpplantsproducelight.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Mushroomscangetacidfromcommonplants.B．Earlyglowingplantscouldglowforseveraldays.C．Thenewglowingplantscanglowalltheirlifetime.D．Thenewgreenishlightisharmfultoplantgrowth.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Toshowglowinganimalsandplants.B．Tointroducetheglowingplantresearch.C．Toexplainhowbioluminescenceworks.D．Tocomparedifferenttypesofglowingplants.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyourememberplayingthe“ISpy”gameonlongcarridesasakid?Acolorwalkisverysimilar.Youpickacolorandthenlookforthingsinthatcolorwhileyouwalk.Thispopularactivityisakindofwalkingmeditation(冥想).41Therearemanybenefitsofwalkingmeditation.Manyadultsdonotgetenoughexercise.42Walkingcanlowerbloodpressure,reducetheriskofheartdisease,andhelpyousleepbetter.Itcanalsomakeyoufeellesstiredandgetsicklessoften.A2018studyfoundthata10-minutebrisk(轻快的),meditativewalkcanreducestressandimprovemood.Anotherstudyin2022showedthatwalkinginnaturehelpswithanxietyanddepression.43Theymayfeelboredorrestless.Awalkingmeditationiseasierbecauseyoumoveyourbodyandfocusonasimpletask.Acolorwalkkeepsyouinthepresentmoment.Thisisespeciallyhelpfulforpeoplewhooftenfeelworriedorkeepthinkingaboutproblems.Lookingforcolorsaroundyoustopsyoufromthinkingaboutstress.Sohowcanwetakeacolorwalk?First,gooutsidewithoutmusicorpodcasts.44Second,pickonecolor,suchasred,blue,yellow,orgreen.Thenlookfordifferentshades(色调)ofthatcolor.Forexample,ifyouchoosegreen,youmightseegrass,treeleaves,agreencar,orsomeone’sgreenbackpack.Enjoyfindingeachthing.Youcanchangecolorsevery10minutesorwalkwithafriend.45Themostimportantthingistogetoutside,exercise,andpracticemindfulness.

A．Myfavouriteseasonisspring.B．Thereisnowrongwaytodoit.C．Helpingothersbringsushappiness.D．Focusonwhatyousee,hear,andsmellaroundyou.E．Forsomepeople,sittingmeditationisverydifficult.F．ItisalsoveryhotonTikTokwithmillionsofviews.G．Takinga30-minutewalkfivetimesaweekisgoodforyourhealth.三、补全对话阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。David:Excuseme!Guide:Yes.46David:Ihaveaquestion.Look,whatarethese?Guide:Oh,theyareancientChinesetoothbrushes.David:Wow!47Guide:TheoldestoneisfromtheTangDynastyofChina.David:Weretheyalreadywidelyusedatthattime?Guide:48Theydidn’tgetpopularuntiltheSongDynasty.David:Andwhatweretheoldtoothbrushesmadeof?Guide:Thehandles(牙刷柄)weremadeofboneorbamboo.David:Fantastic!49Guide:Yes.TheyreachedEuropethroughtheMaritimeSilkRoadinthe15thcentury.David:Whatanamazinginvention!Thankyousomuch.Guide:5046.A．Howoldareyou?B．WhatcanIdoforyou?C．Whereareyoufrom?D．Whoareyouwaitingfor?47.A．Whenweretheyinvented?B．Canyoushowmearound?C．Howmanydoyouhave?D．Willyouselltoothbrushes?48.A．Goodidea.B．Soundsfun.C．Notreally.D．Noproblem.49.A．Aretheysilverbrushes?B．Whataretheyusedfor?C．Didtheyspreadabroadlater?D．WhichoneshouldIchoose?50.A．Ican’twait.B．That’sright.C．Idon’tagree.D．Mypleasure.四、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NearadesertvillagelivedJames,awealthyyetunhappyyoungbusinessman.Though51,hewasoftentroubledbyendlesschallenges.Oneday,awiseoldmanarrivedwith100camels,knownforsolving52trouble.Jamespouredouthisworriesandbeggedforawaytomakethem53.Theoldmanpromisedananswerthenextday,54firstaskedJamestowatchoverthecamelsforthenightandmakesureallofthemsatdowntorestbeforeheslept.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJames55hisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowhardItried,I56getallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswould57ontheotherside.”“That’s58.Asyoumayhavenoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,whileothersrequiredsome59,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenaftergreateffort.However,60youhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomeofthecamels,eventhoughtheydidn’tsitatfirst,finallysatdownontheirown,”theoldmansaid.James61.Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarejustlike62—someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeeffort,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.63suchproblemstotime.Attherighttime,theseproblemswillcometoanend64.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhefacedlife’s65.51.A．carefulB．helpfulC．thankfulD．successful52.A．anyB．someC．muchD．none53.A．disagreeB．disappearC．dislikeD．discover54.A．soB．butC．orD．because55.A．whenB．whatC．howD．why56.A．mustn’tB．wouldn’tC．couldn’tD．shouldn’t57.A．climbB．standC．sleepD．drink58.A．trueB．specialC．seriousD．scary59.A．effortB．talentC．standardD．treat60.A．thoughB．ifC．untilD．while61.A．arguedB．bowedC．noddedD．shook62.A．desertsB．camelsC．sheepD．humans63.A．AddB．PassC．LendD．Leave64.A．itselfB．yourselvesC．themselvesD．ourselves65.A．beautyB．chancesC．treasureD．challenges五、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiWeiqi,a24-year-oldmanworkinginShenzhen,issmartwithhismoney.Whenhe66(eat)outafterwork,heseldompaysfullprice.Healwaysusesappstogetdiscounts(折扣).Lastweek,heneeded67e-biketogotowork,butnewonescosttoomuch.He68(end)upbuyinganiceusede-bikeonXianyu－itonlycostaquarterofthenewone’sprice.Liisnotalone.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplelikehimarechoosingtobesmartspendersandthistrend(趋势)69(grow)strongernow.Buyingsecond-handthingsis70(they)firstmoney-savingsecret.Onplatforms,theycanfindalmostanythingingoodconditionatmuch71(low)prices.Thisnotonlysavesmoney,butit’salsogood72theenvironment.Theirsecondsecretislookingfordiscounts.Theyaregoo