八年级下册英语牛津深圳版Module 2 Unit4 Cartoons and comic strips Period 3 Grammar 导学案

Module2Unit4Cartoonsandcomicstrips导学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容Module2Unit4CartoonsandcomicstripsGrammar学习目标与核心素养知识目标：掌握情态动词后跟动词被动式和动词现在完成时的被动语态的构成和用法。能力目标：能够在具体语境中正确使用被动语态。学习重点掌握情态动词后跟动词被动式和动词现在完成时的被动语态的构成和用法。学习难点能够在具体语境中正确使用被动语态。一、预习案一、预习案回答下列和主阅读篇章内容有关的问题，注意被动语态的使用。1.Whatshouldwedotothepicturesifwewantthecharactersandthingstiappeartomove?.2.Howshouldweaddsoundeffects?.二、探究案二、探究案探究点一：阅读教材第55页的例句，然后完成Workouttherule部分的内容。并总结情态动词后跟动词被动式的构成。如：肯定句：modalverb+be+pastparticiple否定句：modalverb+not+be+pastparticiple疑问句：modalverb+sb./sth+be+pastparticiple试一试：()1.Teenagers________allowedtodrive.A.shouldnotbe B.shouldbenot C.notshouldbe()2.Oldpeoplemust_______.A.lookafterwellB.belookedwellC.lookedwellafterD.belookedafterwell()3.Thewordcouldn’t_______thisway.beusedB.use C.usedD.beusing()4.----Shouldtheletterbefinishedtoday?----Yes,it_______.A.must B.shouldC.may D.need探究点二：阅读教材第56页的例句，然后完成Workouttherule部分的内容。并总结动词现在完成时的被动语态的构成。如：肯定句：have/has+been+pastparticiple否定句：have/has+not+been+pastparticiple疑问句：Have/Has+sb./sth.+been+pastparticiple试一试：()1.Everythinghas______checked.A.be B.been C.being()2.Thecartooncharactershavebeen_______carefully.A.drawn B.drew C.drawing()3.Thegifthas______tothegirl.A.besent B.beingsending C.beensent()4.Thesepapers________yet.A.havenotwrittenB.havenotbeenwrittenC.hasnotwrittenD.hasnotbeenwritten探究点三：下列将主动句转换为被动句。（1）Alicemustcompletethetasktoday.→.（2）WeshouldsendtheinvitationtoMrLi.→.（3）Theycannotsolvetheproblem.→.（4）Maryhassentthefaxtotheoffice.→.（5）Theyhaven’ttakenthephotographsyet.→.（6）ClassOnehasalreadypaintedthewall.→.我的知识网络图我的知识网络图三、训练案三、训练案一、用括号中所给词的正确语态完成句子。1.Hismotherisseriouslyill,butthedoctor___________(notsend)foryet.2.TheEarthisourhome.It___________(must/protect)well.3.Manytrees___________(should/plant)onthemountains.4.Rubbish___________(must/not/throw)intotherivers.5.1thinktables ___________(can/make)ofstones.6.Untilnow,hisbikes___________(sell)out.7.Thedoor___________(lock)sinceheleftthehouse.8.Sofar,thebook___________(read)byTommanytimes.9.Thehouse___________(build)bytheworkerssincetwomonthsago.10.Thisproblem___________ (may/not/solve)easilybyPeter.二、根据对话内容，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。11.A:Thisstorybook___________(keep)byyouforalongtime,right?B:Yes,Iboughtitfiveyearsago.12.A:___________teenagers___________(should/allow)togooutwiththeirfriends?B:Yes,theyshould.13.A:Thelights___________(should/turn)offwhenweleavetherooms.B:Iagreewithyou.14.A:Howisyourwork?B:It___________(can/finish)bymeinthreehours.15.A:Yourroom___________(notclean)yet.Why?B:Ihavebeenbusydoingmyhomework,Mom.三、语法填空。IwasborninChina,butIlive(1)______________Londonnow.Myfamilycameherelastweekbecauseofmyparents’jobs.Afterwegothere,mylife(2)_____________(become)different.NowIhavealotof(3)______________(problem).Inthenewschool,Idon’tknowanyone.Thestudentsarenice(4)______________theyareallEnglish.Idon’tknowhowtogetonwiththem.What’s(5)_____________(bad),Iamquiteshy.InChina,Ididn’tneedtoworkoutthisproblembecauseIalreadyhadfriends.ButinLondon,itisn’teasy(6)______________(communicate)withmynewclassmates.Everydayafterschool,Iwanttoplayfootballwithsomeofthem.BecauseIdon’tknowthemwell,Ihavetogohomeinstead.Athome,IlikecookingbutI’mnotusedto(7)______________(cook)Englishfood.IamcrazyaboutpopmusicbutIdon’tknowwhere(8)______________(enjoy)morepopularmusicinLondon.AndIlikewalkingbutLondonissolargethatI’mafraidofgettinglost!PerhapsifIhadafriend,everythingwouldbeeasier.ButIdon’tknowhowtofind(9)___________________goodone.SometimesIwanttoreturntoChina,butit(10)________________(notallow)bymyparentsifItellthem.WhatshouldIdo?Please教与学的反思教与学的反思答案：【预习案】1.Eachpictureshouldbemadealittledifferentfromtheonebeforeit.2.Soundeffects,likethenoiseoftheunderground,mustalsobeaddedseparately.【探究案】探究点一：ADAB探究点二：BACB探究点三：下列将主动句转换为被动句。（1）Alicemustcompletethetasktoday.→ThetaskmustbecompletedbyAlicetoday.（2）WeshouldsendtheinvitationtoMrLi.→TheinvitationshouldbesenttoMrLi.（3）Theycannotsolvetheproblem.→Theproblemcannotbesolvedbythem.（4）Maryhassentthefaxtotheoffice.→ThefaxhasbeensenttotheofficebyMary.（5）Theyhaven’ttakenthephotographsyet.→Thephotographshaven’tbeentakenbyt