八年级下册英语牛津深圳版期末模拟试题5

牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟试题（5）一、完形填空1．完形填空Alittlegirllivedinasmall,shabbyhouseonahill.Sheenjoyedplayinginhersmall（1）asshewasgrowingup.Shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossavalley(山谷)toawonderfulhousehighonahill—ahousethathadgolden（2）.Althoughshelovedherownfamily,shedreamedalldayabout（3）wonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouse.Sheeventually(终于)（4）anage,whereshecouldplayoutsideofhergarden.Sheaskedhermotherifshecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegateofherhome.Hermotherfinally（5）hertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbikeuntilshegottothegateofthegoldenhouse.Assheleanedher（6）againstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththatledtothehouseandthenlookedatthehouseitself.However,shefeltabit（7）.Allthewindowswereactuallyplain(普通的)andratherdirty.Shewassosadthatshedidn'ttrytogoanyfurther.Heartbroken,shegotonherbikeagain.Asshe（8）,shesawasightthatamazedher.Shecouldseeasmallhouseon（9）sideofthevalley.Itswindowsglistened(闪耀)asthesunshoneonherlittlehome.Sherealizedthatshehadbeenlivinginherown（10）houseallalong.Everythingshedreamedofwasrightthereinfrontofhereyes!（1）A．house B．park C．room D．garden（2）A．windows B．keys C．roofs D．doors（3）A．why B．what C．how D．whether（4）A．reached B．got C．arrived D．became（5）A．drove B．allowed C．led D．organized（6）A．bike B．car C．dream D．window（7）A．happy B．disappointed C．excited D．afraid（8）A．liftedup B．lookedup C．turnedup D．dressedup（9）A．another B．other C．theother D．others（10）A．shabby B．warm C．small D．golden二、阅读理解2．阅读理解Ionceworkedatarestaurant.Onenight，anelderlycouplesignaled（夫妇示意）tomethattheywerereadytoorder.Iquicklywenttothemandgavethemthemenu.Themanbeganorderingbuthetalkedstutteringly（结结巴巴地）.ItwasveryclearthathehadaspeechdisorderHiswifetoldhimwhatshewantedandthemantooktheorderingasawaytopractisespeaking.Ittooksometimeforhimtoorder.Atthesametimehiswifewassittingthereandshelookedsoproud.Ihadtosaytheytouchedmealot.Itjustmademerealizethatloveisaboutacceptance,toleranceandsupport（接受、宽容和支持）.Hiswifecouldhavemadetheorderandmadethingseasierfortheman,butshedidn't.Instead,shesupportedhimandwasproudtoseehimorderbyhimself.Ialsolearnedthatlifeisdifficultforusmostofthetime.Themostimportantistofacetheproblemsinlifeandtryourbesttosolvethem.（1）Thestoryhappened_________________.A．inthemorning B．atnoonC．intheafternoon D．intheevening（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"speechdisorder"meaninParagraph2?.A．lackofsleep B．lackofmoneyC．languagedisability D．somethingwrongwiththeeyes（3）Whatcanweknowaboutthewife?A．Shewasveryangrywiththerestaurant.B．Shewasverybeautiful.C．Shemadetheorderbyherself.D．Sheshowedthewriterwhatloveis.（4）Itisclearfromthepassagethat______________.A．thereissomethingwrongwiththewriter'sears.B．weneedtofaceourproblemsandtrytosolvethem.C．wecansolveourproblemsbyourselves.D．thewriterdidn'tliketoserveoldpeople.（5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Helpingothersishelpingourselves.B．Toleranceandsupportshowtruelove.C．Lifeiseasierforhealthypeople.D．Weshouldlearntolookafterourfamilymembers.3．阅读理解Inthemid1990s,peoplestarteddoingbusinessontheInternet.Atthattime,thereweretwokindsofcompanies.First,thereweretraditionalcompanieswhichsoldthingsinshops.Then,therewereInternetcompanieswhichdidn'thaveshops;theysoldthingsonlyoverthenet.Traditionalcompaniesdidn'twanttoloseanybusiness.Quickly,theycreatedtheirownwebsiteandbegansellingthingsoverthenet.Thesearetheso-called"brickandclick"companies.Manyshopsaremadeofbrick,andyouclickonyourmousetobuythingswithyourcomputer.That'swherethename"brickandclick"comesfrom.Bythelate1990s,e-businesseslikeAandBwereintrouble.Theirprofitswerenotveryhigh,andtherewasalotofcompetition.Manyofthesebusinesseslostalotofmoney,andin2000,manye-businesseswentoutofbusiness.Whyare"brickandclick"companies,likeBarnes&Noble,Toys"R"Us,andWalmartsosuccessful?First,manycustomersknowandtrusttheirnames.Theirwebsites,like,areeasytoremember.Thesecompaniesalsohavealotofexperience.Theyknowhowtorunasuccessfulbusiness.Intheworldofe-commerce,companiesarefightingforeverydollarandeverycustomer.Will"brickandclick"companieswinthewar?Onlytimewilltell.（1）Whichwouldbea"brickandclick"company?A．Aclothingcompanywithnowebsite.B．AbooksellerwithfiveshopsandanInternetsite.C．Avideosellerwithabigwebsitebutnoshops.D．Arestaurant.（2）Whatdidmanytraditionalcompaniesdointhemid1990s?A．Theywentoutofbusiness. B．Theycreatedwebsites.C．TheyboughtInternetcompanies. D．Theysoldtheircomputers.（3）Peoplelikebuyingthingsfrom"brickandclick"companiesbecause___________.A．theirnamesarehardtoremember B．theyhavenicewebsitesC．theyarecheap D．peopletrustthem（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"winthewar"inthepassagemean?A．Quitbusinessandbecomeasoldier.B．Losethemostcustomers.C．Bethemostsuccessful.D．Winagame.（5）WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PeoplestarteddoingbusinessontheInternetintheearly1990s.B．Bythemid1990s,manye-businesseslostlargeamountsofmoney.C．Bwassuccessfulbecauseitsnamewaseasytoremember.D．Intheworldofe-commerce,companiesaretryingtomakemoremoney.4．阅读理解Everybodyhatesrats.Butratsmaysoonbeman'snewbestfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescue(援救)dogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tgetintosmallspace.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat'sbraingivesasignal.Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat'sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter."Robots'nosesdon'tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat,"saysascientist.Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon'tneedelectricity.The"ratproject"isnotfinished,butascientistsays,"Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospacewecouldn'tgettoandaratwouldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe."Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).（1）Inthewriter'sopinion,ratswillbecomeman'sbestfriendsbecausetheycan__________.A．serveasfoodforpeopleB．helprescuerstofindlivingpeopleC．belovelyD．completelyreplacemaninmanyrescuejobs（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto?A．Anearthquake. B．Therathassmeltaperson.C．Therat'sbrainactivityjumps. D．Therathasfoundarobot.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Ratsdon'tneedelectricity.B．Ratsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.C．Ratsareascleverasrobots.D．Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.（4）Whydoesthe"ratproject"soundgreataccordingtothepassage?A．Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspace.B．Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.C．Becauseratsdon'tlooklikerobots.D．Becauseratsareverybrave.（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Waysofsavingpeople B．RatsandrobotsC．Afteranearthquake D．Ratsforrescue三、任务型阅读5．选择合适的选项完成短文。Oncealonelygirlwasingreatneedoflove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoods,shefoundtwodyingbirds.Shecaredforthebirdswithloveandtheygrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Onedaythegirlleftthecageopen.Thegirlwasfrightenedthatitwouldflyaway.Asthebirdflewclose,shecaughtitrudely.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincatchingit.Herlovehadkilledthebird.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingaroundontheedge(边)ofthecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedforfreedom.Itneededtoreturntotheclear,bluesky.Shetookoutthebirdfromthecage.Thebirdflewinacircleonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlfeltthebird'senjoyment.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder(肩膀).Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdontoittootightly(紧地);thebestwaytokeeploveistoLETLOVEGO!A.Onebirdflewfromthecage.B.Suddenly,shefounditdead.C.Shegavethemtoherfriend.D.Thenshetossed(抛)itsoftlyintotheair.E.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadneverheard.F.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.6．A栏是五项有礼貌的请求或建议，B栏是七项应答．请将它们匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。AB（1）Hi,Nancy.Couldyoupleasewashthedishesafterdinner?（2）Mum,couldIgotothemovieswithmycousinSallyandCindy?Ihavenotseenamovieforlong.（3）Isthisyourdog,sir?Thisisadangerousdog.Itmayhurtothers.Please,keepitathomeandtakegoodcareofit.（4）Weekendiscoming.Areyoufreethen,Mr.Green?Couldyougofishingwithus?（5）Ijustcutmyleftfinger.Bloodisrunningdown.Couldyoudrivemetothehospitaltoseethedoctor,Mr.Green?A.Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Butyoumustbecarefulonthewaybecausethereissomuchiceandsnowontheroad.Andgobackhomesoonafterthemovie.B.Ofcourse.Iamgladtohelpyouwiththehouseworkandcooking.Thenwecanhaveabigdinnertogether.C.I'dloveto.ButIhavetostayathomeandlookaftermysister.Myparentsarebothatwork.Fishingisreallyfun.Iamsuretogowithyounextweekend.D.Sorry,IamafraidIcan'tgotoyourpartyonSaturday.Myuncleiscomingtoseemethatday.Ihavetopickhimupattileairportandshowhimaroundmyhometown.E.OK,Dad.Wedon'thavemanydishestowashtoday.Itcanonlytakemeaboutfiveminutestowashthem.F.Letmesee.It'sreallyadeepcut.Let'sgotothehospitalquickly.Iamafraidthedoctormayoperateonyourfinger.G.Thanksfortelling.Mydogoncegotaspecialtraining.Infact,itisfriendly.Itwon'tattackpeopleunlessheisattacked.四、语法填空7．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。Claireisa27-year-oldChinesegirl.Sheisateacherinajuniorhighschool.Sheenjoys(take)tripsandhasmanyinterestingexperiences.Shethinkstheyarespecial(memory).Lastmonth,ClairetookatriptoItalyherfamily.Thiswasherfirsttime(go)travelingabroad.Beforestartingtheirjourney,ClairesearchedontheInternetforalotofinformation.Afterlongflight,theygottoRomeonthemorningofJuly3.SheandherfamilyvisitedbeautifulcitieslikeRomeMilan.Theyarebothmodemcitieswithalonghistory.Venice(like)bestbyClaireamongalltheplaces.Inhermind,Veniceis(wonderful)placethatshehasevervisited.There,theyvisitedthefamousStMark'sBasilicaanditsspecial(beautiful)impressedthem.Theyalsotookalotofbeautifulphotoswiththeircamera.Ont