八年级下册英语牛津深圳版期末模拟试题2

牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟试题（2）一、完形填空1．完形填空Duringsummervacations,Iwouldvolunteeratthepetrescuecentre,soIcouldseealotofdogs.Minniewasthefunniest-lookingdogI'deverseensofar.Herbodylookedlikeasausage.Herhairwastoothinto（1）herbody.Hereyesalwaysseemedsurprised,andhertailwassoshortthatitlookedlikearat'stail.Shelookedsostrangethather（2）didn'twantheranymore.Shewasbroughttothecentre.ButIthought,"Minniewaskindandsweet.Nooneshouldlaughatherstrangelooking."SoIgaveMinnieagoodbathand（3）herinthenewspaper:"Afunny-lookingdog,kindandsweet,needsaloving（4）."Later,aboycalledme,butIwarnedhimthatMinniewas（5）.However,theboytoldmethathisgrandfather'ssixteen-year-olddoghadjustdied.TheywantedtokeepMinnieverymuch.Hearingthesewords,IsaidthattheycouldtakeMinnieaway.Icombedherhair,andgaveheragoodbath.Thenwewaitedforthemtoarrive.Atlast,anoldcarstoppedinfrontofthepetrescuecentre.Twokids（6）tothedoor.TheyputMinnieintotheirarmsandrushedouttotheirgrandfather,whowaswaitinginthecar.Ihurriedbehindthemtoseehisreaction(反应).Insidethecar,thegrandfatherputMinnieinhisarmsand（7）hersofthair.Shelookedveryrelaxedandhappy."She'sperfect,andIlikeher!"theoldmansaid.Iwas（8）thatMinniehadfoundagoodowner.Justatthattime,Isawthatthegrandfather'seyeswereamilkywhitecolour—hewasblind.Afterthatsummervacation,ImissedMinniesomuch.SoIwenttothegrandfather'shouse.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie（9）theway.Icouldseebothofthemwerehappy."Minnieisthemostbeautifuldoginmyeyes,"saidthegrandfather."I've（10）felthappierbefore!"Hearingthis,Iwasprettyhappy!（1）A．hide B．warm C．protect D．cover（2）A．owner B．leader C．teacher D．partner（3）A．introduced B．reported C．praised D．advertised（4）A．school B．family C．hospital D．zoo（5）A．sick B．dirty C．ugly D．dangerous（6）A．jumped B．stepped C．walked D．raced（7）A．tidied B．cleaned C．touched D．pulled（8）A．peaceful B．thankful C．careful D．powerful（9）A．leading B．taking C．giving D．making（10）A．just B．ever C．never D．still二、阅读理解2．阅读理解KobeBryantdiedwithhis13-year-olddaughterGiannaandsevenotherpeopleinahelicoptercrash（直升机坠毁）inCalifornia.Lotsofpeopleweresurprisedatthenewsandverysadaboutlosingthegreatbasketballplayer.KobeBryantwasbornonAugust23,1978withbasketballalreadyinhisblood.WhenKobewassixyearsold,hisdadstartedplayingbasketballinEurope,sohisfamilymovedtoItaly.ThenKobestartedplayingbasketball.ThefamilymovedbacktotheUnitedStatedwhenKobewas13.Thoughhisgradesweregood,hestillchosetojointheNBAAl-StarGameforthefirsttimein1998.Kobewasan18-timeAll-Starplayer.HewonfiveNBAchampionships（冠军）andtwoOlympicgoldmedals.Peoplethinkhewasoneofthegreatestbasketballplayersduringhis20-yearlifewiththeLosAngelesLakers.Koberetired（退役）in2016.In2018,hewonanAcademyAwardforashortfilmabouthisdreamsofplayingbasketball.AlthoughKobedied,wewillalwaysrememberhisstoryandspirit.（1）Howmanypeoplediedinthehelicoptercrash?A．2 B．5 C．7 D．9（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphmean?A．Kobecouldplaybasketballwellwhenhewasyoung.B．AllofKobe'sfamilymemberswerebasketballplayers.C．Kobelikedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasachild.D．Kobewasborntobeabasketballplayer.（3）Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.KobewonaAcademyAward.b.KobejoinedtheNBA.c.Kobe'sfamilymovedtoItaly.d.KobeplayedintheNBAAli-StarGameforthefirsttime.A．c-b-d-a B．c-d-b-a C．c-b-a-d D．d-c-b-a（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Kobe'sdadstartedplayingbasketballwhenKobewas13.B．Kobewasn'tgoodatstudy.C．KobewonfiveOlympicgoldmedals.D．KobeeverplayedfortheLosAngelesLakers.（5）Thepassageismainlyabout________________.A．anaccident B．Kobe'slife C．Kobe'sdream D．Kobe'sdeath3．阅读理解Hi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavouritefood.Butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNO.1choice.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumostcalcium(钙)yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones(骨头).Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomach(胃)feelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortablebutmakeyoufat.Fourth,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouusetowatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orplaycomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasbasketball,bikeridingandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.（1）Youshouldeatdifferentfoodsespecially_____________.A．meat B．hamburgersC．sweets D．fruitandvegetables（2）Whichkindofdrinkscangiveyoumostcalcium?A．Juice. B．Milk. C．Coldwater. D．Tea.（3）Accordingtothepassage,youshouldfollow___________rulesifyouwanttobehealthy.A．five B．nine C．fifteen D．thirteen（4）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Whenyou'reeating,youdon'thavetonoticehowyourbodyfeels.B．Youcaneatyourfavouritefoodasmuchaspossible.C．YoucanwatchTVwheneveryouliketogetmoreinformation.D．Weshouldtrytoliveinanactivewayinourlife.（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtomakeyourselfimportant B．HowtobeahealthykidC．Howtobeapopularkid D．Howtomakeyourparentshealthy4．阅读理解Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'scars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollution.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafertoo,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometresanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometresbeforeneedingtostopformoregas(汽油).Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallones.（1）Thereismuchpollutiontodaybecause____________.A．peopledrivebigcarsB．peopledrivelittlecarsC．thecarscango65kilometresanhourD．thecarscango450kilometresanhour（2）Theusualsizeofcarstodayare____________thatoffuturecars.A．muchsmallerthan B．thesameasC．threetimesaslargeas D．alittlelargerthan（3）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___________.A．bigcarscostlesstoownandtodriveB．bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtripsC．thecarsofthefuturewillbemuchsmallerthantoday'scarsD．smallcarsarefasterthanbigones（4）Thestreetwillbelesscrowdedbecause___________.A．therewillbefewercarsinthefutureB．therewillbefewerpassengersinthestreetC．drivingfuturecarswillbesaferD．futurecarswillbemuchsmaller（5）Twosetsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause_____________.A．therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB．moreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundacityC．bigcarsandlittlecarsmaybeusedalongwitheachotherD．itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwosetsofroads三、任务型阅读5．配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的出行方式的描述，右栏是他们选择某一出行方式的原因，请将左右栏的信息匹配。Mr.&Mrs.Smithliveonanoisystreet.Theyaregoingtothebeachforaweekend.Theydreamofeatingseafoodbytheseaandspendingaquietnight.Theyalsohopethehotelroomsarenotsoexpensive.Jackisabusinessman.Heislookingforamodernhotelwithgoodserviceinthecentreofthecity.TheLeesarehavingathree-dayholiday.Theyaren'trichandtheyenjoyasimplelife.Thefamilyalllikeswimming.JimandSusanareplanningatripaftertheirwedding(婚礼).Theywanttochooseahotelwithanaturalenvironment,comfortableroomsandgoodservice.Agroupofcollegestudentsarehavingtheirholiday.TheywantaquietplacewheretheycanhavetheirBBQ.Theydon'tcareabouttheroomsize.A.AlexCentreHotelis300metersawayfromthecentresquare.Ithasmanymodernandlargerooms.Italsohasabusinesscentre,meetingrooms,acarparkandseveralrestaurants.B.YouthHotelprovidesmorethanahundredrooms.Theroomsarenotbigbutclean.Nonoisecanbeheardfromthestreets.Thereisanoutdoorbarbecuethateveryoneloves,youcanhaveBBQthere.C.HolidayVillageisbuiltinabeautifulvalley.Youcanhaveyourownhousewithasmallgarden.Therestaurantinithasdeliciousfoodandallkindsofwine,readforyouintheevening,butitmaybeexpensive.D.Fishermen'sHomeisbuiltnearthesea.Youdon'tneedtospendmuchstayinghere.Walkingalongthebeach,youcanseemanyfish.Youcangofishingontheboat,too.Ofcourse,youcanenjoyseafoodwithyourfriendsintherestaurant.E.HolidayInnislyingatthefootofthemountain.Itprovidesbasic(基本的)conditions,buttheroomsarecleanandbigenoughforadance,Ithasaniceswimmingpool.F.Karin'sHotelisonanisland.Itisfamousforitswonderfulnaturalenvironment,niceroomsanditsservice.Stayingherecanmakeyourtripapleasantone.G.WicketsHotelisa200-year-oldcountryhouseinthecountrysouthtothecityofRomewith30bedrooms.Threemealsaday.Openallyearround.Itmaycostmuch.6．下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。⑴ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.⑵Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyearaswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.⑶Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard,andfurtherweakening(变弱)thehealthofthenaturalpopulations.⑷Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife(野生动物).Itisbadforthecatsthemselves,too.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theymaybeindangerfromtrafficandattacks(攻击)fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tpasstheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.⑸Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.A.Youshouldletyourcatinside.B.Goingoutsideisbadforcats,too.C.Keepingacatisgoodforyou.D.ThebirdsarefewerandfewerinAmerica.E.Catscanbringillness.F.Catskillmanybirdsandsmallanimalseveryyear.四、语法填空7．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Recently,aforeignstudentinChinagaveaverytouchinganswertothequestion:WhatshouldChinabeproudof?Itwas(wide)spreadonline.EmmaisfromCanada.ShecametoChinafouryearsago.NowsheisuniversitystudentinNingbo.ThefollowingisChinainhereyes."(find)ajobinChinacanbereallysimple.Therearemorejob.(chance)herethananyothercountryintheworld.""Itspublicsecurityisgreat.I(travel)manycountriessofar,andIthinkChinaisreallysafe.""About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglish.ChinahasbecomethecountryhasthelargestnumberofEnglishspeakersinnon-Englishspeaking