2026年湘教版七年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年湘教版七年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（共10题，每题2分，计20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit7,whatisthemainreasonwhyLilydislikestherainyseason?A.Becauseshecannotgototheparkwithherfriends.B.Becauseshehastowearaheavycoateveryday.C.Becauseshedoesnotlikethesoundofraindropsontheroof.D.Becausesheisafraidofgettingsickeasilyinthecold.（解析：根据第7单元课文内容，Lily不喜欢雨季的主要原因是她觉得下雨天无法和朋友们去公园玩，故A项正确。B项是部分原因但非主因。C项是细节描述但非核心原因。D项与原文不符，原文未提及健康问题。）2.Inthestory"MyFavoriteSeason,"whydoesTompreferautumnaccordingtothetext?A.Becausetheweatheristoohotandsunny.B.Becausetheleaveschangecolorandfallgently.C.Becauseitisthetimeforsummervacation.D.Becausehelikestoswimintheriverduringthisseason.（解析：第7单元阅读材料中，Tom喜欢秋天的原因是树叶变色飘落的美丽景象，故B项正确。A项与秋天特征相反。C项是夏天的特点。D项与游泳无关。）3.WhatactivitydoesSarahusuallydoduringtheSpringFestivalaccordingtothepassageinUnit8?A.Shegoestothezootoseeanimals.B.Shehelpsherparentscleanthehouseanddecorateit.C.Sheattendsabasketballgamewithherclassmates.D.Shetakesatriptothemountainswithherfamily.（解析：根据第8单元课文，Sarah在春节时通常会帮助父母打扫房屋并贴春联，故B项正确。A项是周末活动。C项与春节习俗不符。D项是国庆节常做的事。）4.AccordingtothedialogueinUnit7,howdoesMikefeelabouttheEnglishspeechcompetition?A.Heisveryconfidentandeagertoparticipate.B.Heisnervousbutwillingtotry.C.Heisnotinterestedatall.D.Hethinksitisawasteoftime.（解析：第7单元对话中，Mike表示虽然紧张但愿意参加演讲比赛，故B项正确。A项过于自信与原文矛盾。C、D项与他的态度不符。）5.WhatdoesthepassageinUnit8mainlydiscussaboutChineseNewYear?A.Thehistoryofthedragondance.B.Thefoodspeopleeatduringthefestival.C.Thecustomsandtraditionsofthecelebration.D.Themodernchangesintheholiday.（解析：第8单元阅读材料重点介绍了春节的习俗和传统，如贴春联、放鞭炮等，故C项正确。A、B、D项仅是部分内容。）6.AccordingtothearticleinUnit7,whydomanystudentslikewintersports?A.Becausetheschoolshavespecialprizesforthem.B.Becausetheycanenjoysnowboardingandskiing.C.Becausetheteachersforcethemtoplayoutside.D.Becauseithelpsthemstayawayfromhomework.（解析：第7单元文章提到学生喜欢冬季运动是因为可以体验滑雪和单板滑雪的乐趣，故B项正确。A、C、D项与原文描述不符。）7.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageinUnit8abouttraditionalChinesemedicine?A.Itdescribesthehistoryofacupuncture.B.Itexplainshowteacanimprovehealth.C.Itintroducestheuseofherbsandtaichi.D.Itcomparesmodernmedicinewithtraditionalmethods.（解析：第8单元阅读材料主要介绍了中药和太极拳的使用，故C项正确。A、B、D项仅涉及部分内容。）8.AccordingtothestoryinUnit7,howdoesEmmaovercomeherfearofpublicspeaking?A.Shepracticeseverydayforamonth.B.Sheasksherteachertohelpher.C.Shejoinsadramaclubtogainexperience.D.Shegivesupthecompetition.（解析：第7单元故事提到Emma通过加入戏剧社积累经验克服了演讲恐惧，故C项正确。A、B、D项与原文不符。）9.WhatdoesthepassageinUnit8sayabouttheimportanceoffamilygatheringsduringChineseNewYear?A.Itisatimeforfamiliestoargueandfight.B.Ithelpspeopleforgettheirdailystress.C.Itstrengthensfamilybondsandtraditions.D.Itisonlyfortheelderstosharestories.（解析：第8单元文章强调春节家庭团聚能增进感情和传承习俗，故C项正确。A项与节日氛围不符。B、D项过于片面。）10.AccordingtothearticleinUnit7,whydosomestudentsprefersummervacation?A.Becausetheycanearnalotofmoneybyworking.B.Becausetheygetmorefreetimetoreadbooks.C.Becausetheycantravelandrelaxwithoutschool.D.Becauseitisthebestseasonforexams.（解析：第7单元阅读提到学生喜欢暑假是因为可以自由旅行放松，故C项正确。A、B、D项与原文不符。）二、填空题（共10题，每题2分，计20分）1.ThepassageinUnit7describeshowthefourseasonschangethe______and______ofthecity.（参考答案：weather,landscape）（解析：根据第7单元课文，文章对比了四季对城市天气和景观的影响，故填weather和landscape。）2.AccordingtothestoryinUnit8,ChineseNewYearisalsocalled______inEnglish.（参考答案：LunarNewYear）（解析：第8单元阅读材料提到春节在英文中也可称为LunarNewYear，故填LunarNewYear。）3.InthedialoguefromUnit7,Mikesuggestspracticinghisspeechinfrontofhis______tobuildconfidence.（参考答案：familymembers/friends）（解析：第7单元对话中，Mike建议在家人或朋友面前练习演讲，故填familymembers或friends。）4.ThearticleinUnit8mentionsthatteaisapopulardrinkduringChineseNewYearbecauseitsymbolizes______.（参考答案：goodfortune/harmony）（解析：第8单元文章提到茶象征着好运或和谐，故填goodfortune或harmony。）5.AccordingtothepassageinUnit7,Emmafelt______whenshefirstsawtheaudienceinthecompetition.（参考答案：nervous/scared）（解析：第7单元故事描述Emma初次见观众时感到紧张或害怕，故填nervous或scared。）6.ThestoryinUnit8describeshowthedragondanceisbelievedto______evilspiritsandbringgoodluck.（参考答案：driveaway）（解析：第8单元阅读提到舞龙能驱赶邪灵，故填driveaway。）7.InUnit7,theteacheradvisesstudentsto______theirspeechtomakeitmoreinteresting.（参考答案：addpictures/usehumor）（解析：第7单元文章建议演讲者加入图片或幽默元素，故填addpictures或usehumor。）8.ThepassageinUnit8explainsthattheredcolorisimportantinChineseNewYearbecauseitrepresents______.（参考答案：luck/festival）（解析：第8单元文章提到红色象征好运或节日，故填luck或festival。）9.AccordingtothedialogueinUnit7,SarahsayssheenjoystheSpringFestivalbecauseshecan______withherfamily.（参考答案：eattraditionalfood/havefun）（解析：第7单元对话中，Sarah提到春节可以和家人吃传统食物或玩乐，故填eattraditionalfood或havefun。）10.ThearticleinUnit7mentionsthatwintersportsarepopularin______b