江苏省徐州市沛县树人学校等校2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案）

江苏沛县树人学校等校2025‑2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、单项选择1.I’mgoingtopaintthewall.Passmethe________please.2.Ifyoutravelabroad,a(n)_______like“Siri,findalocalrestaurantforme”canquicklygetyouwhatyouwant.A．instructionB．situationC．invitationD．discussion3.Theteacheraskedtheexcitedstudentsto_______beforestartingtheclass.A．writedownB．calmdownC．breakdownD．cutdown4.WiththedevelopmentofAI,peoplecanfinishmuchdangerouswork_______thanbefore.A．easilyB．moreeasilyC．mosteasilyD．easier5.WhenIlefthomethismorning,Mom________thehousework.A．didB．wasdoingC．willdoD．does6.—IsthereabaseballmatchthisSaturday?—No.Thereisabadmintonmatch________.A．tooB．alreadyC．insteadD．almost7.—WhereareyougoingforthisSpringfestival?—I________gotovisitBeijingwithmyparents,butI’mnotsure.A．mustB．mayC．shouldD．need8.—Sandy,________photosinthemuseum.You’llhurtthepaintings!—I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.A．nottakeB．don’ttakeC．doesn’ttakeD．nottotake9.Whichofthesentenceshasthesamestructureas“Wefindthefilminteresting.”?A．Helookstired.B．Whatdidshegiveyou?C．Musicmakesmehappy.D．Theboyfellfromhisbikejustnow.10.—DoyoustillrememberthesciencelessonfromChina’sTiangongSpaceStationlastyear?—________.ItwassoamazingthatIwouldneverforgetit.A．AllrightB．OfcourseC．CertainlynotD．Comeon二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenmydaughterwasintheprimaryschool,shebroughthomefoursmalltwigs(嫩枝)oneday.Herschoolgavethesetwigstothestudentsto___11___.Noneofthemlookedverystrong,butwith___12___forthefuture.Iplantedthem___13___ourbackyard.Overtheyears,becauseofanaccidentwiththelawnmower(割草机)andpoorsoil,___14___ofthemdied.Onlyonegrewcrooked(弯弯曲曲的)andveryslowly.Itnevergotverytall.Intheend,itlookedmorelikeafatbushthana___15___.Afewyearsago,Inoticedthatitwasstartingto___16___.Thelowerbranches(树枝)werebecomingbare(秃的).Onlythe___17___ofthetreewasstillgreen.Ididmybestto___18___itbyfeedingitalotoffertilizer(肥料),butitdidn’twork.Onemorning,Iwentintotheyardandlookedatitagain.Iwaswonderingif___19___wouldbebettertojustcutitdown.Itwouldmakemowingthelawneasier.___20___Iwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,however,Inoticedsomethingmovingintheleaves.Itwasarobin(知更鸟)___21___buildinganestinthetopmostbranches.IsmiledwhenI___22___it.Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstill___23___.Itmightnotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirda___24___.Thistreemademeknowthatallofourliveshavepurpose.Itdoesn’tmatterifweareyoungandstrongor___25___andsick.Untiltheendofourlives,wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoytoshare.Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.11.A．plantB．sellC．raiseD．get12.A．hopeB．fearC．troubleD．surprise13.A．nearB．inC．outD．behind14.A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four15.A．treeB．grassC．vegetableD．flower16.A．leaveB．stayC．dieD．shake17.A．middleB．sideC．footD．top18.A．paintB．saveC．completeD．describe19.A．itB．thisC．thatD．these20.A．UntilB．BeforeC．AsD．While21.A．easilyB．possiblyC．politelyD．patiently22.A．lookedatB．lookedforC．lookedafterD．lookedthrough23.A．correctB．usefulC．activeD．interesting24.A．blockB．factoryC．homeD．room25.A．newB．oldC．bigD．narrow三、阅读理解AEnjoyskiing,enjoywinter!PlacesTimeTicketprices(perperson)TashanLakeSkiResortItisbigenoughfor3,000peopletoskitogether.8a.m.-5:30p.m.¥88QianyuanSkiResortYoucanfindwonderfulfacilities(设备)there.9:30a.m.-9:30p.m.¥68YiluMountainSkiResortItisthenearestskiresorttothecitycentre.8:30a.m.-5p.m.¥39HuxiSkiResortTherearemanyinterestinggamesforchildren.8a.m.-6p.m.¥4926.Mikelivesinthecitycentreandwantstogotothenearestskiresort.Wherecanhego?A．HuxiSkiResort.B．YiluMountainSkiResort.C．QianyuanSkiResort.D．TashanLakeSkiResort.27.HowmuchdoDanielandhisparentspayiftheywanttogoskiingat7p.m.?A．¥117．B．¥147．C．¥204．D．¥264．28.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Afilmreport.B．Ahistorybook.C．Asciencetalk.D．Atravelposter.BLastSundayevening,myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbour’skitchen.IthoughthewascookingsoIwentonstudying.Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbour’skitchen.SoIshouted,“Fire!Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbour’sdoorbell,knockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoanswer.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighboursleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbourtoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.29.Whydidn’tthewritergooutforawalkwithhisparents?A．Becausehisparentsonlylikedhissister.B．BecausehewouldhaveanEnglishclass.C．BecausehehadtostudyforanEnglishtest.D．Becausetherewasafireinhisneighbour’skitchen.30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphraseinParagraph3?A．冲出B．跑进C．慢慢走出D．离开31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WaystoputoutafireB．AsurprisedmanC．AbraveboyD．AnEnglishtestCSeagrass,anunderwaterplantthatgrowsontheoceanfloor,isveryimportantforsealife.Italsohelpspreventglobalwarmingbystoringcarbon,aharmfulgas.However,scientistsdon’tknowexactlyhowmuchseagrassisatthebottomoftheocean.Withthehelpoftigersharks,ateamofresearchershasdiscoveredtheworld’slargestseagrassmeadow(grassland)ontheseafloorneartheBahamas.Seagrassmeadowsarehometomanydifferentkindsoffish,shellfish,andsoon.Largeseaanimals,suchassharks,alsospendalotoftimetherelookingforfood.Seagrasscangrowinverydeepanddarkwaters,makingitdifficulttofind.Butsharkscandivedeepintothewaterandgettotheareaspeoplecannotreach.AfternoticingtigersharksswimmingthroughseagrassofftheBahamas,anAmericanscientistworkedwithaseagrassexpert(专家),tryingtomapthelocationsoftheplants.Theresearchersfittedseventigersharkswithcameras.Sincetigersharksswimingroups,theyplacedsatellitetrackingtags(卫星跟踪器)oneightothersharkstofindoutexactlywheretheanimalsswam.Theygatheredhoursofvideosofthetigersharksswimmingthroughseagrass.TheresearchersfoundmoreseagrassgrowingneartheBahamasthantheyexpected—infact,theybelievethatthereismoreseagrasstherethananywhereelseonEarth.Thenewfindingincreasedthetotalnumberofseagrassknowntoexistby41%.However,moreresearchisneededtodiscoverthetruesizeoftheseagrassmeadow.Scientistsoftendependonfindingsfromdivers(潜水员)andboatstostudyabouttheunderwaterworld,butthisteamfoundthatworkingwithanimalsimprovedtheirunderstanding.TheyarenowplacingcamerasonseaturtlestostudyseagrassintheRedSea.Hopefully,moremysteriesaboutseagrasswillbesolved.32.Whyisseagrassdifficulttofindunderthewater?A．Seagrassistoosmalltobeseen.B．Itgrowsinverydeepdarkareas.C．It’sdifficulttoreachthebottomofthesea.D．Tigersharksalmosteatitallup.33.WhatisPara3mainlyabout?A．Thereasonfortheresearch.B．Themethodtodotheresearch.C．Thediscoveryoftheresearch.D．Thescientistsoftheresearch.34.Howwillscientistsworkoutmysteriesaboutseagrass?A．Byhiringmorediversandboats.B．Byusingbettercameras.C．Byhavingdiscussionswithseagrassexperts.D．Byworkingwithanimals.35.Thearticleiswrittento________.A．showaspecialprojectonglobalwarmingB．expressthefeaturesofseaanimalsC．shareanewwayofdoingundersearesearchD．telltheimportanceofseagrassD阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余选项。NewYear’sDayisaspecialtimewhenwecanmakenewplansforourselves.___36___Theyarelikelittlepromises(承诺)wemaketobebetterpeopleinthenewyear.First,weneedtothinkaboutwhatwewanttochangeordobetter.Maybewewanttostudyharder,ormaybewewanttomakemorefriends.___37___Forexample,ifwewanttostudybetter,ourgoal(目标)couldbetofinishourhomeworkeverydaywithoutplayinggamesfirst.___38___Aplanhelpsusknowwhattodoandwhentodoit.Ifourgoalistomakemorefriends,wecanplantojoinaclubortalktoonenewpersoneverydayatschool.Now,wehavetodowhatourplansays.It’snotalwayseasy,butwecandoitifwetryourbest.___39___Theycanaskustodoourhomeworkormakeustalktonewpeople.Finally,attheendoftheyear,wecanlookbackandseeifwedidwhatwesaidwewould.___40___Ifnot,it’sokay.Wecanlearnfromitandmakenewresolutions(决心)forthenextyear.NewYear’sResolutionsareafunwaytomakeourselvesbetter.Let’salltrytokeepourresolutionsandhaveagreatyear!A．Ifwedidgreat,that’swonderful!B．Next,weneedtomakeaplantoreachourgoals.C．Anotherresolutioncouldbetogetmoreexercise.D．Wecalltheseplans“NewYear’sResolutions.”E．Wecanalsoaskourfamilyandfriendstohelpus.F．Afterwedecidewhatwewant,wecansetagoal.四、选词填空选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。rosemeanactionbirththousandsofputout41.Onceyou’vesetyourgoals,take____rightaway.42.Thebabygirlweighedonly2kilosat____.43.TheplayersclimbedtothetopofMountTaishanbeforethesun____.44.Asmilecan____differentthingsindifferentcultures.45.____birdscomebackbecausetheenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.五、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Onceuponatime,therewasagroupoffriendswholovedhiking(远足).Theyoftenwentonhikesinthemountainstoexplore(探索)the___46___(nature)world.Oneday,theydecidedtoclimbastrangemountain.In___47___beginning,everythingseemedtobesmooth.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandtheywerechattingandlaughingastheywalked.Tomwasthemost___48___(humour)oneamongthem.He___49___(easy)madeeveryonelaughwithhisjokessothattheirjourneyseemedeasy.Butastheywenthigher,thewind___50___(blow)stronger.Suddenly,theyfoundtheytookawrongpath.Theyweregettingabit___51___(help).Jack,who___52___(lead)thegroupatthattime,startedtofeelworried.Herememberedthatheoncereadaboutthisplacebeforeandknewtheywereintrouble.Whiletheyweretryingtofindoutwhattodo,itstartedtorain___53___(heavy).Theywereallgettingwetandcold.Itwasn’ttheworst.Themuddy(泥泞的)groundmadeitdifficult___54___themtomoveforward!Ittookthemalongtimetofindtheirwaybackdownthemountain.Theylearntthattheyshouldalwaysbemorecareful___55___getpreparednexttime.Theytoldthemselvesthattheywouldnotmakethesamemistakeagain.六、任务型阅读回答下列5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。Canacricketreallytellyouthetemperatureoutside?Dofishknowifit’sgoingtobeacoldwinter?Youmayhearthatgroundhogscanpredict(预测)theendofthewinter.Someofthesayings,like,“ifacatsitswithitsbacktothefire,hardweathercanbeexpected.”maysoundunbelievable,butsomemaybetrue.Manyanimalsdohavestrongersensesthanhumans.Doanimalstelluswhenastormiscoming?Birdsreacttothedropinairpressure(气压)beforeastormbyflyinglow.Insectsstayclosetothegroundandwolveshowlbecausetheirearscansensethepressurechange.Agoodruleis,whenanimalsactstrangely,youprobablyshouldbecarefulwiththeenvironment(环境)aroundus.Doyouknowthesoundofcrickets’chirping(鸣叫)cantellyouhowhotthedayis?Cricketsarecold‑blooded,sowhenthetemperatureintheairchanges,thecricket’sbodytemperaturechangeswithit.Asthetemperaturerises,thecricket’smetabolism(新陈代谢)increases.Whentheheatrises,cricketschirp.TogettheexacttemperatureindegreesFahrenheit(℉),countthenumberofchirpsin14seconds,andadd40.Doyouhaveatriedandtrueweatheranimalthatpredictstheweather?56.Whycansomeanimalsknowtheweatherchanges?________________________57.Whatdobirdsdobeforethestorm?________________________58.Whenshouldwebecarefulwiththeenvironment?________________________59.Whatcancrickets’chirpstellus?________________________60.Whatisthetitleforthepassage?________________________七、完成句子61.it’sforussomethingprotectbirdstotoimportantdo_________________________________________________________62.paperswereinalldirectionsbecauseawindtheflyingofsudden_________________________________________________________63.calmdownbeforeactionweindangerweshouldwhenaretaking_________________________________________________________64.thebesttofootballoutsideautumnisplaytime(.)_________________________________________________________65.wantstoasocialwhenhegrowsupSimonworkerbe_________________________________________________________八、书面表达66.朋友圈中总能欣赏到许多关于四季美景的图片，为了留住这些美丽画面，你有感而发就“Howcanweprotectourearth”写了一篇小短文，内容如下：Feelings*myfavouriteseasonandthereason

*peopletakephotosbecause…Worries*wildanimals…

*naturaldisasters…Action*weshould…注意事项：（1）短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，展开合理想象，做适当发挥；（2）词数在90个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；（3）短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。HowToProtecttheEarth?Whentalkingaboutseasons,peoplehavedifferentideas._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________