山东省东营经济技术开发区2025-2026学年第一学期基础质量监测 九年级英语试题（含答案）

山东东营经济技术开发区2025‑2026学年第一学期基础质量监测九年级英语试题一、单项选择1.Mysmartwatchcancountmysteps.WhenIwalkalot,ittellsmehowmuch________Ihaveused.A．effortB．powerC．energyD．weight2.—Thebestthingsinlifearefree.—Yes.Aircosts_________,butwecan’tlivewithoutit.A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything3.Duringthe2024ParisOlympics,manyyoungathletes’(运动员)performances________thepowerofhardwork,inspiringteenagersallovertheworld.A．remainedB．recycledC．reflectedD．recalled4.Whenyoulearnanewlanguage,youwon’tmasteritquickly.Yourskillswillimprove________withdailypractice.A．nearlyB．latelyC．generallyD．gradually5.—Pleasetellmesomethingaboutthegraduationceremonyyesterday.—Sorry.________Peter________Iwenttherebecauseofthebadweather.A．Both;andB．Either;orC．Neither;norD．Notonly;butalso6.—WhydosomanypeopleuseDeepSeekforworking?—Becauseithasabig________:itcanexplainthingsindifferentwaysuntilyouunderstand.A．purposeB．advantageC．discoveryD．suggestion7.Billis________alltheotherrunners.Itseemsthathewillbethewinner.A．nexttoB．farfromC．aheadofD．alongwith8.Jimmytoldmeafamousdirectorinvitedhimtoactinamovie.Thatsounded________,butIstilldoubtedit.A．madB．unexpectedC．believableD．embarrassing9.—Don’tbesorude.Youshould________likeagentleman.—Sorry.Iwillbemorepolite.A．lookB．behaveC．soundD．perform10.—Properexercisewon’t_________ourstudy.—Iagreewithyou.Instead,itcanhelpusstudybetter.A．prepareforB．takecareofC．payattentiontoD．getinthewayof二、阅读理解APickupRubbish!GetGifts!Hey,middleschoolfriends!DoyouwanttohelptheEarthandgetsomecoolgifts?Cometothe“RubbishforGifts”eventatCentralPark!WhatYouNeedtoDo?1.ArriveEarly:Makesureyougettothepark’smaingatebefore8:15a.m.That’swhenourworkerswillbereadytowelcomeyou.2.FindtheSign‑up(报名)Table:Whenyouarrive,lookforourtableatthepark’smaingatewiththewords“RubbishforGifts”first.It’swhereyou’llstartyourjourney.3.GetYourBag:Atthetable,you’llreceiveaspecialbagjustforcollectingrubbish.It’syourmagicbagfortheevent!4.CollectRubbish:From8:30a.m.to9:30a.m.,searchtheparkwithyourfriendsandfillyourbagwithanyrubbishyoufind.5.WinYourGifts:Afteranhour,returntothemaingatewithyourfullbagofrubbish.Handitover,andyou’llgetfungiftslikesomesmallcakesandschoolthings.WhenCanYouJoin?Theeventwilllast(持续)fromJuly18thtoAugust18th.Don’tmissit!WhatDidPeopleSay?Aparkworkersaid,“Thiseventisgreat.Studentsarehelpingcleanup,anditmakesmyworkeasier.”Astudentwhojoinedsaid,“It’sfuntocollectrubbishandgetgifts.IfeellikeI’mhelpingtheenvironment!Comewithme!Let’sworktogether!”11.Whomightbethemostinterestedinthetext?A．Thechildrenwholikeoutdooractivities.B．Theteacherswholearnhowtomakegifts.C．Theoldwhooftendoexerciseinthepark.D．Thestudentswhowanttoprotecttheenvironment.12.Wherecanyoufindthe“RubbishforGifts”sign‑uptable?A．Nearthepark’slake.B．Insidethepark’scafe.C．Atthepark’smaingate.D．Onthepark’splayground.13.Whatgiftmayyougetifyougetafullbagofrubbish?14.Whencanyoujointheevent?A．OnthemorningofJuly10th.B．OntheafternoonofJuly18th.C．OnthemorningofAugust10th.D．OntheafternoonofAugust18th.15.What’sthepurposeofthepart“WhatDidPeopleSay?”inthetext?A．Togiveadvicetothisevent.B．Toexpressthankstothisevent.C．Toshowthiseventismeaningful.D．Toraisequestionsaboutthisevent.BWhenIwasabout13,mymothertaughtmeaveryvaluablelessonI’veneverforgotten.Wewereshoppinginasmallgrocerystore(食品杂货店)onedaywhenInoticedafamilycomeintothestore.Thefamilylookedlikeamother,herdaughterandherson.Theywerecleanbutdressedinoldclothes.Theypushedacart(手推车)throughthestore,carefullychoosingfood,allgenericandnecessaryfoodwhicheachfamilyusesintheirdailylife.MymotherandIfinishedourshoppingandwenttopay.Aswegotthere,thefamilywasinfrontofus,withonepersoninbetween.AsIwatchedthefamilyplacegroceriesonthecounter(柜台),Iheardthemotherasktheclerkfromtimetotime.Shewantedtoknowthetotalcost,sinceherspendingmoneywaslimited(有限的).Thistookawhileandthepersoninfrontofmewasgettingveryimpatient.Whenthestoreclerkdidafinaltotal,thewomandidnothaveenoughmoney,soshebeganpointingtodifferentfoodtoputback.Mymotherreachedintoherwallet,pulledoutatwenty‑dollarbillandhandedittothewoman.Thewomanlookedverysurprisedandsaid,“Ican’ttakethat!”Mymotherlookeddirectlyatthewomanandquietlyreplied,“Yes,certainlyyoucan.Consideritasagift.There’snothinginthatcartyoudon’treallyneed,sopleaseacceptit.”Thewomanthenreachedoutandtookthemoney,withtearsrunningdownherface,andsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore.”Ileftthestorewithtears.Atthattime,myparentsraisedsixchildrenanddidn’thavealotofmoneythemselves,butIalwayshadeverythingIneeded.I’mveryhappytosaythatIhavelearnedalotfrommymother.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generic”inParagraph2mean?A．awfulB．commonC．strangeD．expensive17.Whydidthemotherputbacksomeofthefood?A．Becauseshedidn’tneedthethings.B．Becauseshetookthefoodbymistake.C．Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.D．Becausethepersonbehindhergotimpatient.18.Puttheeventsintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Apersonbecameveryimpatient.b.Wewerebuyingsomegroceriesinthestore.c.Thewomanboughtallshehadchosenintheend.d.Thewomanpushedacartthroughthestore.e.Mymotherpulledsomemoneyoutofherwallet.A．c‑e‑b‑d‑aB．c‑b‑d‑e‑aC．b‑a‑e‑d‑cD．b‑d‑a‑e‑c19.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’smother?A．Rich.B．Funny.C．Brave.D．Kind‑hearted.20.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AgifttomeB．ApoormotherC．AsmallgrocerystoreD．AveryvaluablelessonCInasmallvillage,therelivedafamousoldcarpenter(木匠).Peopletraveledfromfarandwidetobuyhisfurniture(家具).Oneday,ayoungmancametolearnfromhim.Theyoungmanlovedworkingwithwoodbutwasalwayshurryingtofinishthings.Afterafewdaysoflearningfromthecarpenter,theyoungmanwasquitepleasedwithhisresultsandthought,“Ihavelearnedhowtomakefurniture.AndsoonI’llmakeitaswellasthecarpenterandevenfasterthanhim.”Theoldcarpenternoticedthisandsaid,“Icanteachyoutomakefurniturequickly,butfirst,youneedtodoasimplejob.”Hethenhandedtheyoungmanarough(粗糙的)boardandsaid,“Makethisboardsmooth.”Theyoungmanthoughtitwaseasy.Hesanded(用砂纸打磨)theboardafewtimesandsoongaveitback.Theoldcarpenterfelttheboardandsaid,“▲Tryagain.”Withlesspatience,theyoungmansandedharder.Buttheoldcarpentershookhisheadonceagain.Feelingsad,themanstartedtothinkmore.Hemadehimselfcalmdownandwasn’tinahurryanymore.Hesandedeverypartoftheboardcarefully.Finally,theboardwasassmoothasamirror.Thistime,theoldcarpentersmiledandsaid,“Youhavelearnedanimportantlesson.Successneedsnotonlyskillsbutalsopatience.Thesimplerthejobis,themorepatienceweneed.Whenyouperfecteverypart,youcanmakeaperfectpiece.”Theyoungmanunderstoodthatcarpentry(木工)wasnotonlyaboutmakingthingsbutalsoaboutshapingthemind.Lifeislikethis:asuccessfulpersonmovesforwardstepbystep.21.Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkoftheoldcarpenterinthebeginning?A．Theoldcarpenterworkedslowly.B．Theoldcarpentermadehimfeeltired.C．Theoldcarpenterdidn’tunderstandhim.D．Theoldcarpentertaughthimimpatiently.22.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲?A．Bequick.B．Itisagoodjob.C．Itistooeasyforyou.D．Itisnotsmoothenough.23.Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangeoftheyoungman’sfeelings?A．Loved→sad→relaxed→excited→satisfied.B．Sad→excited→hopeful→worried→happy.C．Happy→worried→tired→sad→disappointed.D．Satisfied→hopeful→sad→calm→understanding.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theyoungmangaveuphisdream.B．Theyoungmanlefttheoldmanatlast.C．Theyoungmanlearnedanimportantlesson.D．Theyoungmantookgoodcareoftheoldman.25.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Howthetwocarpenterssandedtheboard.B．Whytheoldcarpenter’sfurnituresoldwell.C．Howtheoldcarpentertaughttheyoungman.D．Whytheyoungmanvisitedtheoldcarpenter.DAsusual,Amywashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus.Luckily,thetrafficlightsturnedgreenasshewasabouttocrosstheroad,soshemadeit.WhenthebuspassedtheMcDonald’s(麦当劳),itremindedherofahamburger.Shehadn’thadbreakfastthatmorningbecausethefruitsaladontheblueplatedidn’tlookdeliciousatall.However,Amyrememberedthatshewasstillonadiet(节食).Sonowshewasreallyinablackmood(心情).YoumayhavenoticedthatseveralcolorswereusedintheabovestorysoastohelpdescribeAmy’smorning.Infact,colorsinfluenceyourlifemorethanyoucaneverimagine.Takelanguageforexample.Youmaydescribeasickpersonasbeing“abitgreen”.Todescribeanupsetperson,yousaythatthepersonis“feelingblue”.Inshort,colorsdoaddinteresttodailyconversations.Besides,colorscanbeusedinmanypartsofyourdailylife.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymanyschoolbusesandtaxisarepaintedyellow,andstopsignsred?Sinceyellowisthemosteye‑catchingcolor,itcancatchpeople’sattention,especiallyinheavytraffic.Asforred,itisthecolorwhichusuallyshowswarning,asaresult,sometrafficsignsusethiscolor.Forthesamereason,hotwatertaps(水龙头)areusuallyred.Thecolorsofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat.Mostfast‑foodrestaurantsareoftenpaintedinbrightcolorssuchasred,yellow,orange,andwhite,forthepurposeofincreasingpeople’sappetites(胃口).Thisisbecausebrightcolorsarenaturalcolorsfoundinmanyfoods,andtherefore,abletoraisepeople’sspirits.Blue,however,issaidtolowerpeople’sappetitesbecausefewfoodsareblueinnature.Forthosewhoareonadiet,bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp!26.Howdidthewriterstartthispassage?A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bycomparingopinions.27.“Tomisfeelingblue”means_________.A．Tomisill.B．Tomishungry.C．Tomisunhappy.D．Tomisonadiet.28.Mostschoolbusesarepaintedyellowbecause_________.A．ittellsotherdriverstopreparetostopB．ithelpsbusdriversstayinagoodmoodC．itcaneasilycatchotherpeople’sattentionD．itisthecolorthatmostschoolchildrenlike29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Colorsinfluencepeople’sdailylives.B．Mostfast‑foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey.C．Differentcolorsareusedfordifferentpurposes.D．Colorsmakedailyconversationsmoreinteresting.30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Havingdinneronablueplatemayhelppeopleeatless.B．Mostpeoplewillfeelsickwhentheyseethecolorgreen.C．Amyhadn’thadbreakfastbecauseshedislikesfruitsalad.D．Redisonlyusedfortrafficsignstoshowwarningindailylife.三、短文填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。FengZhiliangisa43‑year‑oldbusdriverfromHandan.Fiveyearsago,hestartedusingbothChineseandEnglishforbroadcasting(广播).Therefore,he____51____(praise)bymanypeopleatthattime.Hisideacamefromaconversationwithaforeignpassenger(乘客).Oneday,whilehe____52____(greet)passengers,aforeigntravelersmiledandtalkedtohim.“Isaid‘Hello,HappyNewYear’tohim,andhepraisedmeandsaid‘Verygood,HappyNewYear’.”AshefoundthereweremanyforeignpassengersontheNo.38bushedrove,FengdecidedtouseEnglishatworktoimprovetheservicequality(质量).Hetookonlinecourses,usedtranslationsoftware(软件),andevenspenthisdaytimebreaks____53____(learn).Afterthreeyears,Feng____54____(begin)bilingual(双语的)broadcasting.“Iwasabitnervous.Butthesupportandpraisefrompassengersencouragedmetokeepgoing,”Fengsaid.Withatraveldistance(距离)of21.6kilometers,thebusline____55____(include)60stops.Itpassesbymanylocalwell‑knownplaces.Fenglookedupthehistoryandstoriesofthesightsandmadeaneffort____56____(introduce)themtopassengers.Now,Feng____57____still____58____(practice)hisEnglishbroadcaststoservepassengersbetter.TheNo.38bus____59____(become)asmallwindowforshowingHandan’sbeauty.“Althoughwearecommonpeople,we____60____(make)contributions(贡献)tosocietyandmakeourlivesmeaningful,too.I____61____never____62____(give)uplearningnewEnglishexpressionstoimprovemyservice,”Fengsaid.HehopeshisbilingualbroadcastscanhelpmoretouristslearnaboutHandanandfallinlovewiththiscity.阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。AsIgrewup,Igraduallyrealizedmyfatherwasacalmandquietman.Heneversaid“Iloveyou”—notbecausehedidn’tcare,butperhapsbecausehepreferredtoe____63____lovethroughactionsratherthanwords.Astimepassed,thismademefeelabitdistant(疏远的)fromhim.Honestly,Inevermanagedtosaythosewordstohim,e____64____.Duringmyteenageyears,Ihadlesscommunicationwithmyfather,whichoftenmademefeeltroubled.A____65____itwasn’taseriousproblem,Ioftenwonderedwhywecouldn’tsaythesesimplewords.Afterthinkingcarefully,Idecidedtotakethef____66____step.Ipickedupthephoneandsaid,“Dad,Iloveyou.”Atfirst,therewasamomentofs____67____attheotherendofthephone.Noonesaidaword,andIthoughthewasn’tgoingtoanswer.Thenherepliedquietly,“Well,Ifeelthesameway.”“Iknowyoudo,”Isaid,tryingtor____68____calm.“Whenyou’reready,you’llsayittoo.”Fifteenminuteslater,mymothercalledmeandaskedifeverythingwasOK.Sheseemedtobeworriedaboutme.Shehadnoticeds____69____unusualinournormallypeacefulfamily.Whathappenednextbecameanimportantmomentinmygrowth.Severalweekslater,myfatherendedourcallw____70____“Son,Iloveyou.”Atthatmoment,Iwasatwork,buttearsfilledmyeyesatonce—notjustbecauseIwashappy,butbecauseafterwaitingsolong,If____71____heardit.IfIhadn’ttakenthefirstmove,Imightneverhaveheardthosewords.Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedthatweshouldbeb____72____enoughtosay“Iloveyou”.Ithasmadeourrelationshipmuchstronger.Truelovesometimesneedsustospeakout.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。HaveyoueverwantedanAItowriteforyou?Insteadoftyping(打字)foralongtime,youcanjustgivesomekeywordsandgetarticles.ChatGPTcanmakethiscometrue.ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.Itisausefultool.(3)Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.AccordingtoaUSsurveyof1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithahomeworktask.SomeschoolsintheUSdonotallowstudentstouseit.Forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbanned(禁止)studentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthenetworksanddevices(设备).SomeeducatorsareworriedthatChatGPTmakesiteasierforstudentstocheatandspreadwronginformation.Itmaybebadforstudents.Itdoesn’thelpbuildthinkingqualityandproblem‑solvingskills,whicharenecessaryforstudyingandlifelongsuccess.However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.“WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolthatpeoplewilluse,”John,thebiologyprofessor,toldtheschoolnewspaperoftheuniversity,(4)“Whatweneedtodoistochangeourwayoflearning,teachingandexaminations.”Thatway,wecanhavehonestywhilemakingfulluseofthetool”.A.根据短文内容回答下列问题。73.HowmanystudentshaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomeworkaccordingtoaUSsurvey?________74.DoyouwanttouseChatGPTtohelpwithahomeworktask?Whyorwhynot?________B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。75.________76.________C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。77.________五、书面表达78.毕业是结束，是开始，是机遇，亦是希望，回首四年初中生活，你有哪些收获与得失？请以“Myjuniorhighschoollife”为题，谈谈你的感悟。写作要点：1.学习收获或能力提升；2.小小的遗憾；3.结合得失，谈谈高中生活的打算。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；2.短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校及其他相关信息；3.照抄试卷内容不得