2026年江苏省常州市武进区中考一模考试英语试卷

2026年江苏省常州市武进区中考一模考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Thestudentsshowedgreat________byplanting100treesalongtheriver.

A．patienceB．carelessnessC．helpD．worry2.Ourteacher________anewlearningapptohelpuspracticeEnglishpronunciation.

A．brokeB．introducedC．hidD．forgot3.Theteachertoldustofollowtheinstructions________,ortheexperiment(实验)mightfail.

A．slowlyB．quietlyC．kindlyD．exactly4.You________drinkenoughwaterafterrunning,oryoumayfeeltired.

A．canB．mayC．mustD．could5.Itis________tomakemistakeswhenlearningsomethingnew,sodon’tbetoohardonyourself.

A．strangeB．commonC．dangerousD．impossible6.Chineseathletes________greatcourageandteamworkduringtheWinterOlympics.

A．putupB．tookawayC．gaveupD．showedoff7.Yourdreamswillremainjustthat—dreams,________youtakeactiontoachievethem.

A．unlessB．becauseC．ifD．although8.Myfatheroftentellsme,“________.”SoIneverstoplearningnewthings.

A．EverydoghasitsdayB．It’snevertoolatetolearnC．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords9.Suchabignoise!Whocantellme________?

A．whyareyousoexcitedB．wheredidyougetexcitedC．whathasmadeyousoexcitedD．howyouhavegotexcited10.—TheWuBotshowontheSpringGalaisreallyamazingandcreative!—________!Inmyeyes,itisthemostwonderfulpartofthewholegala.

A．BestwishesB．GoodluckC．IagreeD．That’sallright二、完形填空Atourweeklyteammeeting,oureditorAshleywasnotpleasedwithourreporting,“Peoplewhoreadourpaperaregettingfewer.WeneedbetterstoriesforThursday’sschoolnewspaper.”Ihandedhermyarticleaboutourbasketballteambeating(打败)DeerfieldHighSchoolbyonepoint.“11storiesarefun,”shesaid,“butweneedsomethingbiggertogetpeople’sattention.”Atthattime,someoneshoutedsuddenly,“Perryis12!”Perrywasabigredparrot,asourschoolmascot(吉祥物)fortenyears.Everyonelovedhim.Aphotowashandedin—aDeerfieldplayerhadsomethinghiddenunderhisshirt,aboutthesizeofa13.“HemusthavestolenPerrytogetbackatusforwinning!”Ashleycried.Wesooncameto14toputthephotoonthefrontpagewiththeheadline“DeerfieldStolePerry.”“Thisisjustthestoryweneed.Everyonewillreadit,”Ashleysaidwithconfidence.ButwhenIlookedcloser,theclockinthephotoread4:15—15ourgameevenstarted.Somethingwaswrong.Wemightbeblaming(指责)someonewithoutagoodreason.Atonce,IrantoPerry’scaretakerandlearnedPerrywasn’t16.“He’sreadyforsomequieterdays,”hesaid.ItoldAshleythetruthand17writinganarticletosaygoodbyetoPerry.18,shestillwantedtorunthecontroversial(有争议的)story,believingitwouldsaveourdyingnewspaper.Iarguedthatpointingafingeratsomeone19realfactswaswrong.Weheldavoteamongourmembers.Mostvotedagainstpublishingthe20story.Ashleyfinallyagreedtochangeit.OnThursday,thepapercameoutwiththeheadline“Bye-Bye,Perry.”Theheartfeltstory21manyteachersandstudents.Itbroughtbacksweetmemoriesandgreatly22ourreaders.Moreimportantly,wetoldthetruth.11.A．NewsB．SportsC．ScienceD．School12.A．missingB．sleepingC．sickD．tired13.A．catB．dogC．birdD．chicken14.A．anendB．anagreementC．adecisionD．astart15.A．afterB．whenC．untilD．before16.A．stolenB．lostC．hurtD．hidden17.A．triedB．suggestedC．finishedD．kept18.A．OtherwiseB．ThereforeC．InsteadD．However19.A．againstB．overC．withoutD．above20.A．similarB．interestingC．impoliteD．untrue21.A．touchedB．wakedC．surprisedD．worried22.A．reducedB．keptC．increasedD．lost三、阅读理解TheComedyWildlifePhotographyAwardbeganin2015,withtheideathathumourcanhelppeopleunderstandandcaremoreabouttheworld’swildlife.Eachyear,theorganizationpublishesbooksandcalendarsfeaturingthetopphotos,and10%ofthemoneymadefromthecompetitionisdonatedtoaconservationcharity(保护慈善机构).Herearesomeotherfunphotosfromthisyear.Thetopprizewenttoaphotographofadancinggorilla(大猩猩)named“HighFive”,takenbyMarkMethCohnfromtheUK.Markrecalled,“WespentfourunforgettabledayssearchingforgorillafamiliesinVirungaMountains.Oneday,wecameacrossalargefamilygroupinaforest.Theadultswerelookingforfoodwhiletheyoungoneswereplaying.Oneyoungmalewashappilyshowingoffbyspinning,rollinganddoinghighkicks.Itwasajoytowatchhim,andIwasexcitedtohavetakenhisplayfulspiritinthisphoto.”PaulaRustemeierfromGermanywonanawardforherpictureofplayfulfoxes.Shetookitinanatureparkwherethefoxesfeelsafeandcanbeseenduringtheday.Paulagotveryclosetothem!Shesaid,“Ifyouputinthetime,you’llfindthatthefoxesusuallygetcuriousorseeyouassomethingnatural,notdangerous.”AlisonTuckoftheUKwashighlypraisedforherpictureofagannet(塘鹅),whichisatypeofseabird.Thebirdisshownonawindydaywithitsfacefullofgrassthatitwastryingtocollectforitsnest!Alisonnamedherphotograph“Nowwhichdirectionismynest?”23.WhatisthemainpurposeofTheComedyWildlifePhotographyAward?

A．Toraisemoneyforwildlifeconservation.B．Tomakepeoplelaughatfunnyanimalphotos.C．Tousehumourtoincreasecareforwildlife.D．Tofindthebestwildlifephotographers.24.WhyisAlisonTuck’sphotoofthegannetconsideredfunny?

A．Thegannetiscollectinggrassforitsnestonawindyday.B．Thegannetlooksangryandistryingtoattackthephotographer.C．Thegannet’sfaceiscoveredwithgrass,anditcannotseeclearly.D．Thegannetisflyinginthewrongdirectionwithgrassinitsmouth.25.Whatdothethreephotosmentionedinthepassagehaveincommon?

A．Theywerealltakeninnatureparksduringthedaytime.B．Theyallshowwildanimalsbehavinginaplayfulorfunnyway.C．Theyallwonthetopprizeofthecompetitionwiththeirefforts.D．TheywerealltakenbyphotographersfromtheUK.I’vealwayslovedtheideaofbeinga“gardenperson”,thekindwhositsamongbeautifulflowers,drinkscoffeeatsunriseandenjoysslowdinnersatsunset.Myparentsaregardenpeople,andI’vetriedtofollowtheirlead.WhenIfirstmovedintomyhome12yearsago,Iplantedmarigolds(金盏花)andtomatoesinthegarden.Iwateredandweeded(除杂草).Iboughtanicegardenchair.IdidallthethingsI’dhopedtodo,butafterafewtimes,Ifeltbored.HereIwas,luckyenoughtohaveabitofgardeninthecity,andIcouldn’tsitandenjoyit.Theseasonswentby,andIdidn’tevensitinthegarden.Instead,IwatchedTV,avoidingthebugsandcobwebs(蜘蛛网)outdoors.ButIcouldn’tshakeofftheguilt,andIstillwantedtobeagardenperson.Solastsummer,Ibroughtbackmygardenchair,sweptawaytheleaves,wateredtheplantsandcutbackthegrapevineandblackberrybush.And,ononeveryhotday,Ithought,“Yes,nowIwillsit.”So,Isat.AndIwasshocked.Forthefirsttime,Ifoundasenseofpeaceamongthegreeneryandsoundsoftheoutdoors.Thisseemedtoresetmymindinawaythattheindoorsdidnot.Inside,ImightfeellikesomethingiswrongandIcan’trelax.Outside,Isat,IlistenedandIbreathedwithoutanythingtroublingme.Andsomeofmystresswentaway,thoughnotallofit.Iread.Iwatchedtheslowgrowingofgrapesandblackberriesandapples.Isatinsilence—silence,exceptforthesoftsoundofapassingairplaneandtherustle(沙沙声)ofleavesasthewindblewthroughthem.AndIthoughttomyself,“Thisgardenisgrowingonme.”26.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“Icouldn’tshakeofftheguilt”inparagraph3?

A．Shefeltsorryfornottakingcareofhergarden.B．Shewasafraidofthebugsandcobwebsoutside.C．Sheregrettedbuyingthegardenchair.D．ShefeltguiltyforwatchingTVtoomuch.27.Whydidthewriterfeelshockedaftersittinginthegarden?

A．Becauseshefoundthegardenwasfullofbugs.B．Becauseshesawthefruitsgrowingfasterthanbefore.C．Becauseshethoughtthegardenwastooquiettostayin.D．Becausesherealizedbeingoutsidefeltdifferentfrombeinginside.28.Whatdoesthesentence“Thisgardenisgrowingonme”suggestaboutthewriter?

A．Shebelievesthegardenneedsmorecare.B．Sherealizesthegardenistoomuchworkforher.C．Sheisstartingtoenjoybeinginthegardenmoreandmore.D．Shethinkstheplantsinthegardenaregrowingwell.Itwasthenthatthefox(狐狸)appeared.“Goodmorning,”saidthefox.“Goodmorning,”repliedthelittleprincepolitely,“Whoareyou?Youaresopretty.”“Iamafox,”saidthefox.“Comeandplaywithme,”saidthelittleprince.“Iamsounhappy.”“Icannotplaywithyou,”saidthefox.“Iamnottamed.”Afterthinkingitover,heasked,“Excuseme,whatdoes‘tame’mean?”Thefoxsighedsoftly.“Itmeanstoestablishties.”“Toestablishties?”“Justthat,”saidthefox.Hestoodupandwalkedafewstepscloser.“Listencarefully.Tome,youareonlyalittleboy,justlikeahundredthousandotherlittleboys.AndIhavenoneedofyou.Andyouhavenoneedofme.Toyou,Iamnothingmorethanafoxlikeahundredthousandotherfoxes.Wemeannothingtoeachother.”Hestoppedandlookedstraightintothelittleprince’seyes.“Butifyoutameme,theneverythingchanges.Weshallneedeachother.Tome,youwillbeunique(独一无二的)inalltheworld.Toyou,Ishallbeuniqueinalltheworld.”Thefoxsatdownagainandwrapped(裹)histailaroundhispaws.“Doyouseethatwheatfieldoverthere?Idonoteatbread.Wheatisofnousetome.Butyourhairisthecolorofgold.Whenyoutameme,thegoldenwheatwillremindmeofyou.AndIshalllovethesoundofthewindinthewheat.”Thelittleprincelistenedquietly.Hethoughtofhisroseonhistinyplanet.Slowly,asoftsmilecametohisface.“Iambeginningtounderstand,”hesaid.“Thereisaflower…Ithinkshehastamedme.”Thefoxnoddedgently.“Thenyoualreadyknowwhatitmeanstocareforsomeone.”29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“establish”probablymean?

A．breakapartB．buildorcreateC．lookforD．writedown30.Whatdoesthefoxmeanbysaying“Weshallneedeachother”afterbeingtamed?

A．Thefoxwillfollowthelittleprinceeverywhere.B．Theywillforgetabouteveryoneelseintheworld.C．Theywillbecomespecialandimportanttoeachother.D．Thelittleprincewillhavetofeedthefoxeveryday.31.Whydoesthefoxmentionthewheatfield?

A．Becausehewantsthelittleprincetounderstandthatwheatisuselesstohim.B．Becausehehopesthelittleprincewillbuyhimsomebreadwithgoldenwheat.C．Becausehethinksthelittleprince’shairisthesamecolorasthewheatfieldatsunset.D．Becausehewantstoshowthatsmallthingscanbecomemeaningfulthroughaspecialconnection.32.Whatdoesthelittleprincemeanbysaying“Thereisaflower…Ithinkshehastamedme.”?

A．Theflowerhasmadehimstayonhisplanetandneverleave.B．Theflowerhastaughthimhowtoplayandbehappyagain.C．Hehasdevelopedadeepandspecialrelationshipwiththeflower.D．Henowunderstandsthatflowersaremoreimportantthanfoxes.Supposeyouwalkuptothedoorandmeetarobotguardcalled“Humanity(人性).”Itnarrowsitscameraeyesandsays,“Proveyou’renotAI.Oneword.”Youmighttrysomethingbiglike“photosynthesis(光合作用),”buthonestly,thebestanswerismuchsmaller:Um.Notaloud“UM”thatyou’reshoutingtoyourmumfromanotherroom.Justasoft,shaking“um”—thesoundyoumakewhenyouforgetwhatyouweresaying.“Um”happenswhenyourthoughtsarrivelate.Linguists(语言学家)callita“filledpause(填声停顿).”It’showhumansplanwhattosayandcorrectthemselves.That’swhy“um”istheperfecthumanpassword.Humansdon’trunsmoothly.Unlikeamachine,weoftenpause—andthatpauseisoftenmixedwithfeelings.Sometimes“um”isfunny.Sometimesit’sheavier.“Um”showsupwhenyou’renervous,shy,ortryingtosaysomethingthatmatters.Itcanalsobethesoundoffearinyourvoice,orthesoundofkindnessnottohurtsomeone.That’stherealdifference.Humansarenotperfect,butthat’swhatmakesusbeautiful.Wefeeljoy,guilt,love,hope—sometimesallbeforebreakfast.Wecare,evenwhenit’snotsimple.Welovepeople,thoughtheymakeusangry.Wegetthingswrong,andthentryagain.Wesaysorry,evenwhenit’shard.Andunderallthatmessissomethingreal:aclumsy(笨拙的)butstrongloveforothers.It’snotperfect.It’snotalwayssmart.Butit’sdeeplyandtrulyhuman.Couldacomputermakethesound“um”?Sure.Anymachinecan.Butcoulditfeeltheheatonyourfacewhenyougetshy?Coulditfeelthehardcourageofsaying“I’msorry”?Coulditfeelthewarmworryofcaringtoomuch?Um…probablynot.33.Whatdoestherobotguardaskpeopletodo?

A．Givesomehumanknowledge.B．ProvetheyarenotAI.C．Tellafunnystory.D．ShowtheirIDcard.34.Whydoesthewriterthink“um”isagoodanswer?

A．Becauserobotscannotsayit.B．Becauseitisabigwordwithkindsofmeanings.C．Becauseitsoundsfunnytolaugh.D．Becauseitshowshumansarenotperfect.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Peopleonlyuse“um”whentheyarenervous.B．Humansandmachinesbothrunsmoothlyinconversation.C．Thewriterbelieveshumansshouldtrytobemorelikemachines.D．Acomputermightsay“um”butitcannotfeelthefeelingbehindit.36.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbyaskingquestionsinthelastparagraph?

A．Computersarebetteratexpressingfeelingsthanhumans.B．Saying“um”isaskillthattakesarobotyearstolearn.C．Humanshavefeelingsthatmachinescannottrulyexperience.D．Itisimpossibleforhumanstocaretoomuchaboutothers.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Keepingadiaryworksasapowerfultoolindailylife.Byputtingpentopaper,youcreateasafespacetoexploreyourthoughtsandgetabetterunderstandingofyourinnerworld.37Herearesometipstohelpyouusediariestofeelstrongerinside.Takeamomenttothinkaboutandthankthegoodthingsinyourlife,nomatterhowsmalltheymayseem.38Itencouragesyoutonoticethegoodpartsofyourlife.Thiscanbeespeciallyhelpfulwhenyou’refeelingdownorstressed.Keepingadiarycanalsohelpyouunderstandyourfeelingsbetter.Taketimetothinkaboutsituationsthatcausestrongfeelingsinyou.39Wasitacertainwordoratone(语气)ofvoicethatmadeyoufeelthatway?Thecleareryoucanbe,thebetterpreparedyou’llbetodealwiththesesituationsinthefuture.Diarywritingcanbeapowerfultoolforsettingandachievingpersonalgoals.Forexample,youcantrytobethankfuleveryday,learntoshareyourfeelingsbetter,orfindwaystodealwithstress.Breakthesebiggoalsintosmallsteps.Thenyoucanworkonthemalittleeveryday.40Taketimetolistyouractivequalities.Taketimetothinkaboutwhatyou’regoodatandthechallengesyouhavefaced.Asyouwrite,behonestandkindtoyourself.Acceptyourunique(独一无二的)qualitieswithoutcomparingyourselftoothers.

A．Youmightdiscoveryourhiddentalents.B．Trytodescribewhatmakesyoufeelbadindetail.C．Thinkingaboutwhatyouarethankfulforhelpsyoufeelbetter.D．Writingaboutyourstrengthscanincreaseyourconfidence.E．Regulardiarywritingcanhelpyoudevelopapositiveattitude.F．Thesewayscanhelpyoubuildusefulskillstofacelife’supsanddowns.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题不限）。WhenZhangXuefelltohiskneesintearsonMarch28,2026,theworldsawanewchampion.Butbehindthesuccesslay20yearsofpain,laughter,andadreamthatrefusedtodie.At15,hisfamilywasbrokenandhisschoollifeended.Withoilyhandsandabrokenheart,heworkedinatinymotorcyclerepairshop.Otherkidssatinclassrooms;heworkedwithmachines.Buteverynight,hewhisperedtohimself:“Oneday,Iwillbuildmyownmotorcycleandstandontheworldstage.”At19,hedidsomethingcrazy.ATVteamwasworkinginhisarea.ZhangwantedtobeonTVsothataracingteammightnoticehim.Herodehisold,brokenmotorcycleforover100kilometersinthecoldrainjusttofollowtheTVteam.Heaskedthemtofilmhim.Atfirst,theysaidno,buthisburningheartmovedthemfinally.ThatshortTVshowdidopenadoorforhim.Aracingteamsawhimandhisdreamjourneybegan.However,successdidnotcomeasheexpected.Hefailed.Again.Andagain.Rivals(竞争对手)laughed,“Aschooldropoutmakingworld-classmotorcycles?”In2013,hemovedtoChongqingwithonly20,000yuan,workingdayandnight.Hewasalwayspushinghisteamtothelimitovereverytinydetail—onegramofweight,onemillimeterofbalance.“Tenyearsoffailure?Idon’tcare.Iwillkeepgoing.”heoncesaid,“Deepdown,Isimplylovemotorcycles.”Andhemeantit.Thencame2026.HisZXMOTOcrossedthefinishlinefirst.Thepoorboy,nowamiddle-agedman,stoodatthetopoftheworld.Afterthevictory,Zhangwrote:“It’snotaboutwinningaprize.It’saboutlovingtheride.Andthat,perhaps,changeseverything.”41.WhatwasZhang’sdreamattheageof15?4142.WhydidZhangfollowtheTVteaminthecoldrain?4243.WhatqualitiesdoesZhangXuehaveaccordingtothepassage?4344.WhatcanyoulearnfromZhangXue?44五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,phoenixcoronet(凤冠)fridgemagnet(冰箱贴)fromtheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijinghasbecomepopular.Manymuseumvisitorslistitasoneofthemostwantedculturalproducts.Thefridgemagnet45(make)wellandlookslikearealancientphoenixcoronetfromtheMingDynasty.Withnineloongsandninephoenixes,itisoneofthemuseum’s46(famous)pieces.Themagnet47(be)hardtofindsinceitwentonsale.Togetone,peopleneedtoarriveatthemuseumgiftshopbefore7:30a.m.Itcanalsobeboughtonline.48,the