2026年江苏镇江市经开区初中结业学科学业水平测试英语试卷

2026年江苏镇江市经开区初中结业学科学业水平测试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Travellingisagoodwaytoexperiencelife________schoolandlearnabouttherealworld.

A．overB．throughC．beyondD．against2.ThesmelloftheoldbooksinZhenjiangLibrary________meofthehappyafternoonsIspentreadingthereasachild.

A．remindsB．refusesC．remainsD．reviews3.Afterhoursofdiscussion,thewholeclassfinallyreachedan________togotoJinshanLakefortheirspringouting.

A．agreementB．advertisementC．achievementD．advantage4.Inthepast,manystudentsfelt________becauseoftoomuchhomeworkandhighexpectationsfromparents.Nowthingsaregettingbetter.

A．excitedB．stressedC．relaxedD．interested5.PeopleshoulduseAItools________insteadofdependingonthemcompletely,ortheymaylosetheabilitytothinkbythemselves.

A．quicklyB．wiselyC．heavilyD．widely6.YouwillneverimproveyourspokenEnglish________youpracticespeakingiteveryday.

A．ifB．becauseC．althoughD．unless7.Thestudentswereexcitedtoknowthattheirplantoplanttreesintheparkwouldbe________nextSaturdaymorning.

A．putoutB．brokenoutC．carriedoutD．handedout8.—________Ihandinthebookreporttomorrowmorning,Mr.Li?—No,youneedn't.YoucangiveittomebeforethisFriday.

A．MustB．CanC．MayD．Should9.Whichofthefollowingisafact?

A．Zhenjiangvinegaristhebestvinegarintheworld.B．ThenewparknearJinshanLakeisverybeautiful.C．JinshanMountainhasahistoryof1,500years.D．XijinFerryisawonderfulplacetogoatnight.10.—CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutLiuBoming,theastronautfromZhenjiang?Iwonder________.—Sure.HegraduatedfromZhenjiangNo.1MiddleSchoolandjoinedthespaceprogram.

A．whichpartofZhenjiangdidhegrowupinB．thathewasborninasmallvillageinZhenjiangC．howmanyspacemissionsdidhecompleteintotalD．whateducationalbackgroundhehadbeforebecominganastronaut二、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Asthemusicbegins,aSichuanOperaperformerstepsontothestage,walking,kickinganddancingtothemusicwhilequicklychangingfacemasks.Noonenotices11unusualuntilthelastmaskisremoved.Theaudiencerealizesthattheperformerisabitdifferent.YinQiuhua,the19-year-oldperformer,wasbornwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).Hermother,ZhaoHaiying,hasbeenseeking12treatmentforherandteachingherlifeskills.“Ican’ttakecareofherforherwholelife.Mybiggestwishwastofindasuitable13forhersothatshecanearnherownliving,”saidZhao.TheytriedalmosteverytrainingcourseinPeng’anCountyinNanchongCity,SichuanProvince,includingviolinandfolkdancelessons,14Yindidn’tdowellinanyofthem.“Theproblemwaseithermydaughter15couldn’tunderstandwhatwasbeingtaught,ortheotherchildrenintheclasshaddifficultyacceptingher,ortheteacherwasunabletocommunicatewithher,”shesaid.Thingsbegantochangein2021,whenZhaometLinChun,atraditionalChineseoperateacheratthecounty’sculturalcentre.Lin16totakeYinashisstudentandteachhertheface-changingartofSichuanOpera,whichis17inSouth-westChina.Theface-changingtechniqueisdifficulttolearnformostpeople,itisevenmoredifficultforYin.Shecanhardlycommunicatewithothers18conversationandhaslimitedunderstandingandlearningabilities.Duringthefirstyear,Yinpractisedforuptoeighthoursaday.To19herandhelpwithhertraining,Zhaoaccompanied(陪伴)hereveryday.Afterabout18monthsoftraining,Yinmadeherfirstperformanceatanevent.Itwasagreatsuccessandhermotherwassohappyandmovedtotears.“ThemostvaluableadviceIcangivetoparentsisthattheyshouldnot20theirchildren.Weshouldtryourbesttodiscovertheirshiningpoints,”Zhaosaid.11.A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing12.A．correctB．traditionalC．expensiveD．medical13.A．symbolB．skillC．serviceD．system14.A．orB．andC．soD．but15.A．certainlyB．easilyC．simplyD．hardly16.A．agreedB．refusedC．causedD．failed17.A．perfectB．properC．privateD．popular18.A．throughB．withoutC．againstD．behind19.A．expectB．expressC．encourageD．explain20.A．pickupB．giveupC．makeupD．stayup三、阅读理解HOMEMYACCOUNTSHOPPINGCARTCHECKOUTEveryhatismadefromrecycledmaterialsandprovidesUPF50+sunprotection.Makeadifferencewhenyoubuy!Buckethat$15Sunhatwithneckflap$22To:WilliamBrownOrdernumber:80531AOrderDate:20MarchWilliamBrownTurin,ItalyThankyouforyourorder.Wearesorrytotellyouthatthebuckethatyouorderedissoldoutnow.Wecanofferyouasimilarproduct—Sunhatwithneckflapfor$22.Ifyouwouldliketochangeyourorder,pleaseletusknow.Youcanalsocancelyourorderandgetyourmoneyback.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat0555-01754orreplytothisemail.Thanksforyourunderstandingandsupport!UVHatShop21.Howmuchdoesthebuckethatcost?

A．$15B．$18C．$20D．$2222.WhatproblemdoesWilliamBrownhave?

A．Thehatshopisclosed.B．Thehatheorderedisnotonsale.C．Heorderedthewronghat.D．Thepriceofthebuckethatistoohigh.23.Whydoesthehatshopsendthisemail?

A．ToconfirmWilliam’sorder.B．TointroduceanewhattoWilliam.C．ToaskWilliamtopaymoremoney.D．ToexplainaproblemwithWilliam’sorder.Inspring2026,aspecialeventtookplaceinBeijing.The2026BeijingE-TownHalfMarathon(马拉松)andHumanoidRobotHalfMarathonwasheldonApril19.Itwasthesecondeditionoftheworld’sfirstrobotmarathon.ArobotcalledLightningfromtheHonorCompanymadehistory.Itcompletedthe21.0975-kilometerracein50minutesand26seconds.Itsspeedwasevenfasterthanthehumanworldrecord,beatingitbyaround7minutes.Greatprogresshasbeenmadecomparedwithlastyear.In2025,thefastestrobotneededmorethantwohourstofinishtherace.Thisyear,nearly40percentoftherobotscouldrunontheirownwithoutremotecontrol.Theracefullytestedtheirspeed,balanceandAIintelligence.AnengineerintroducedthekeytechnologyofLightning.Itisequippedwithaspecialliquidcoolingsystem,justlikecommonsmartphones.Thesystemstopstherobotfromoverheatingandallowsittokeeprunningforalongtime.Thoughafewrobotsmetsmallproblemsduringthecompetition,theeventclearlyshowedthefastdevelopmentofAIandrobottechnology.Itbringsusconfidenceinasmarterhigh-techfuture.Besidesbeingasportsevent,themarathonencouragestechnologicalresearchandinnovation.ItalsoshowsChina’scontinuousprogressinrobotdevelopmentandhelpspushforwardtheglobalhigh-endequipmentindustry.24.HowlongdidittakeLightningtofinishthehalfmarathon?

A．Overanhour.B．Around7minutes.C．Morethan50minutes.D．Lessthan50minutes.25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe2026BeijingE-TownHalfMarathon?

A．Noneoftherobotshadanyproblemsduringthecompetition.B．Nearlytwofifthsoftherobotscouldrunwithoutremotecontrol.C．Theeventmarkedthefirsttimetheworld’sfirstrobotmarathonwasheld.D．Lightningwasthefirstrobottofinisha21.0975-kilometerraceinhistory.26.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Lightning—TheSmartestRobotB．HowRobotsUseCoolingSystemsC．2026BeijingRobotHalfMarathonD．ANewFutureofHigh-techRobotsIcelandisthemosteco-friendlycountryintheworld.Sittingonageologic(地质的)hotspotwithlotsofvolcanic(火山的)activities,Icelandhasplentyofgeothermal(地热的)energy.Infact,itisIcelanderswhohavetrulywonthistitle.Theymadedecisionstousecleanenergyandlearnedhowtomakegooduseoftheirnaturalresources.AnIcelandicbakernamedRafnHilmarssonbakeshverabrauð(hot-springsbread),justashismotherandhisgrandmotherdidbefore.Everyday,Rafntakesthebreaddough(面团)tohisoven—aholedugnearthetown’slake.Theholeisaboutonefootdeep,wheretemperaturesareneartheboilingpoint.Rafncoverstheholewithsand.After24hours,hereturnstodigouthisfullybakedbread,hotfromitsearthlyoven.Mosthomesareheatedusinggeothermalwaterfromunderground.Butthatwasn’talwaysthecase.Untilthe1970s,mostpeopleinIcelandheatedtheirhomesusingoil,whichwasexpensive.SothegovernmentputinpipesthatbroughthotwaterfrombeneathEarth’ssurfacetoIcelanders’homes.Thosesamepipescarryinghotwatertoheathomeswerealsousedtohelpmelt(融化)snowandicefromcitysidewalks.Inthisway,Icelandendedthedependenceonoilforheating.InReykjavik,Icelanders’heatingcostswouldbefivetimesashighiftheystilldependedonoil.Icelandusesgeothermalenergyandwaterenergytoproduce99percentofthecountry’selectricity.IcelandersareusingcleanenergytopowereverythingfromfishingboatstocarsandbusesdrivingaroundReykjavik.Icelandnowsharesitspracticeaboutgeothermalheatingwiththerestoftheworld.Thepresidentofthecountrytravelstoothercountries,explainingtheadvantagesofgeothermalpower.EngineersandgeologistsfromIcelandhavehelpedscientistsinGermany,thePhilippines,China,andtheUnitedStateslearnmoreaboutusingEarth’sheatfortheirownprojects.Theplentyofcheap,efficient(高效的)energymakesIcelandapossiblechoiceforbigcompanieslikeMicrosoftandGoogletorunthemega-computersthatpowertheWorldWideWeb.27.WhyisIcelandthemosteco-friendlycountryintheworld?

A．Becauseithasalotofvolcanicactivities.B．BecauseIcelandhasplentyofgeothermalenergy.C．Becauseitspeoplearegoodatmakinghot-springsbread.D．Becauseitusescleanenergylikegeothermalenergywidely.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutRafn’swayofbakingbread?

A．Itdependsonnaturalheatandtakesafullday.B．Itisamoderncreativewayinventedbyhimself.C．Heusesspecialhotspringwatertoboilthedough.D．Hedigsadeepholeandkeepsfireburninginside.29.WhatchangedidIcelandmakeinthe1970s?

A．Itstartedtouseoiltoheatmosthomes.B．Itincreasedpeople’sheatingcostsfivetimes.C．Itbuiltpipestobringhotgeothermalwaterforheating.D．Itstoppedusinggeothermalenergytomeltsnowonsidewalks.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Icelandonlykeepsitsgeothermaltechnologytoitself.B．Iceland’sgeothermalpowerisexpensivebuthighlyefficient.C．MicrosoftandGooglehavesetupthemega-computersinIceland.D．Icelandoffershelptoothercountriesinusinggeothermalenergy.阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。Morningwalkingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagers.Manypeoplethinkitisjustasimplewaytoexercise,31First,morningwalkingisgoodforourphysicalhealth.Theairintheearlymorningisfreshandclean.Walkingslowlyhelpsourbodieswakeup,improvesbloodcirculationandmakesusenergeticforthewholeday.Unlikerunning,32Second,33AsGrade9students,weoftenfaceheavystudystress.Walkinginthequietmorningcancalmusdownandhelpusthinkmoreclearly.Manystudentsfinditeasiertoplantheirdailystudyafterashortwalk.Third,morningwalkingisagreatchancetostayawayfromphones.Insteadofstayinguplateandgettinguplate,34.Expertssaykeepingamorningwalkinghabitforonemonthcangreatlychangeourlifestyle.Finally,morningwalkingalsogivesusachancetoenjoythebeautyofnaturearoundus.Wecanlistentothesingingofbirdsandfeelthegentlewind,whichmakesourlifemoreenjoyable.ForusGrade9students,35Whynotstartthisgoodhabitrightnow?

A．itiseasyandwillnotmakepeoplefeeltootired.B．itisdifficultforyoungstudents.C．butitactuallybringsuslotsofadvantages.D．wecandevelopagoodlivinghabit.E．ithelpsstudentsmakestudyplansbetter.F．itisgoodforourminds.G．itisreallyacheapandusefulwaytorelaxourselves.四、选词填空从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

increase;require;afterall;tryoutfor;avoid;choice;meaningful;nolonger;playtheroleof;haveagiftfor36.Theyoungman’sdecisiontostudyabroadwasawise36toimprovehislife.37.Theyoungactresswaschosento37abravedoctorinthenewmovieaboutthefightagainstthedisease.38.ThenumberofvisitorstoJinshanParkhas38greatlysincethecitybecameatoptouristcityinearly2026.39.TheplayersinSuchaosayplayingfortheircityismuch39thanwinningorlosing.40.Don’tbetoosadaboutlosingtheAIcompetition.40,youareonlyabeginnerandyoudidverywellinthefirstround.41.Newrulesweremadein2025tokeeptheYangtzeRiverclean,andmanyfactorieshavetakenaction41pollutingtheriver.42.Tojointheschoolscienceclub,everystudentis42tohandinashortintroductionabouttheirinterests.43.Thehousingpricehereis43ashighasitwasfiveyearsago.Ithasdroppedalot.44.Morethan500studentsinZhenjiangplanto44the2026Marathonvolunteerteamtohelprunnersfromdifferentcountries.45.Theyoungmanreally45drawing.Hecandrawlivelypictureswithoutmuchpractice.五、短文填空根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。NooneexpectedthatBaduanjinwouldbecomepopularamongyoungChinesepeople.Inthepastcoupleofyears,anonlineteachingvideoofBaduanjin,aformofQigong,hasbeenplayedformorethan10m46times.“IhavebeendoingBaduanjinforaboutfourmonths.IlikeBaduanjinbecauseitgivesmeamuchh47lifestyle,”ayoungmansaid.BaduanjinisoneoftheoldesthealthandfitnessmethodsinChina,firstc48over800yearsagoduringtheSongDynasty.Itsnameism49upoftwoparts,namely“baduan”and“jin”.Thefirstpartreferstoeightseparatemovements.Andthes50partreferstothestretch(伸展)andgrace(优雅)ofthemovements.C51withsportssuchasballgamesorswimming,Baduanjinisslowandusuallyplayedwithp52music,soitusedtobeconsideredasasportfortheelders.Stepbystep,however,manyyoungpeoplehaverealizedthea53ofthesport.Ithelpskilltheirneckandbackpainafterlongworkinghourswhilenotrequiringmucheffort,timeorspace.SunYuxuan,acollegestudent,hasn54therisingpopularityofBaduanjinandhasbeenteachingotherstudentstopractiseforthreeyears.“Ididn’te55thatitcouldattractsomanyyoungpeople.Iguessthat’sbecausetheyreceiverealbenefitsfromthesport,”shesaid.六、任务型阅读根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。Artificialintelligence(AI)isnolongerascience-fictionidea.Ithasalreadybecomepartofourlife,especiallyineducation.AItutorsandwritinghelpersarenowcommoninclassroomsaroundtheworld.Manyeducatorslikethembecausetheyareefficient(高效率的).ButmoreandmorepeoplearetalkingabouttheproblemsofusingAItoomuch.SomepeoplesupportAIinschools.TheysayAIcangivestudentspersonalizedhelp.Itcancheckstudents’performancerightaway,andgivethemspecialexercises,actingasapersonalteacherforeverylearner.Itcanalsofreeupteachersfromdailygrading,allowingthemtospendtimeonmoremeaningfultalksandactivitiesandhelpdevelopimportantthinkingskills.What’smore,AIcanmakelearningmoreinterestingandmakeitpossibleforallthestudents,includingthoseinfarawayplaces,tousemanyresources.However,peoplewhodisagreewarnofseriousrisks.Thebiggestproblemisthatitgetsinthewayofdevelopingthinkingforyourself.IfstudentsalwaysuseAItogetquickanswers,theymayskipthehardbutimportantworkofthinkingandsolvingproblems.IftheydependtoomuchonAI,theymaygrowuptobegoodatusingtools,butdon’thavethebasicabilitytothinkdeeply.Moreover,dependingtoomuchonAIsuggestionsmightcreatean“intellectualbubble”andreducechancestoseedifferentideasandopinions.Thehumansideofateacher—guiding,encouraging,andknowinghowastudentfeels—issomethingAIcannotcopy.Inshort,AIisapowerfultool,butitshouldworkasahelper,notasubstitute(替代)fortheheartofeducat