2026年江西吉安市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷九年级英语

2026年江西吉安市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷九年级英语一、听力选择1.WhatdidBlakegoduringtheMayDayholiday?

A．TotheWestLake.B．TothePalaceMuseum.C．ToHuangguoshuWaterfall.2.How’stheweathertoday?

A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloudy.3.Whattimeisitnow?

A．7:10a.m.B．7:20a.m.C．7:30a.m.4.Whoisastranger?

A．B．C．5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A．Shewilllendhimapen.B．Shecanlendhimapencil.C．Shehasn’tgotanyink.请听对话，回答下面小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanbuyforherfriend?

A．B．C．7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A．$16.B．$100.C．$116.请听对话，回答下面小题。8.Whenisthegirlsupposedtoreturnthebook?

A．BeforeApril3rd.B．BeforeApril17th.C．BeforeApril20th.9.Whatwillthegirlprobablydonext?

A．WatchTV.B．Havebreakfast.C．Drawpictures.请听对话，回答下面小题。10.Howdoesthegirllikethemovieaboutglobalwarming?

A．Wonderful.B．Boring.C．Scary.11.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthecitiesinthefuture?

A．Theenvironmentwillbeworse.B．Peoplewillhavemoreplacestolive.C．Globalwarmingwillbestopped.12.Howwillthespeakersprotecttheenvironment?

A．Bymakingposters.B．Bystartingaclub.C．Bycollectingwaste.请听对话，回答下面小题。13.Whydidn’tthemanseeJanetatlunchtime?

A．Shehadlunchearlier.B．Shedidn’thaveherlunchatall.C．Shewasbusypreparingfortheexam.14.HowhasJohnbeenpreparedfortheexam?

A．Hehasbeenwellprepared.B．Hepaysattentiontoallhissubjects.C．Hehasn’tgotenoughtimetoprepare.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A．Johnisgoodatmaths.B．Theteachersaskalotofquestion.C．Thereisstill4weeksbeforetheexam.二、听力填空根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。

TheInternationalDayofDisabledPeopleDateOn16everyyear.BeginningItwassetbytheUNin17.Purpose★Toencouragemorepeopleto18thedisabled.

★Torealizetheimportanceoffairness.Activities★Organizingcharitysalesorspeeches.

★Holdingspecialeventsforthedisabled.

★Collectingcoinstobuyhelpfultools.

★Reading19,drawingpicturesorlearningsign-languagesongs.ConclusionSharinghandsisbetterthanonlysaying“20”.三、单项选择21.“Eight”soundslikeawordwhichmeans“tomakeafortune”,andit’sthesymbolof________.

A．luckB．deathC．healthD．wealth22.—Didyouheartheboysinging?—Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethat.I________somecutecharacterswithPerlerbeads(拼豆).

A．makesB．ismakingC．willmakeD．wasmaking23.TheFirstJi’anFootballLeague(联赛)washeld________lastyear.

A．successfullyB．carefullyC．quicklyD．slowly24.—Nowadays,climbingQingyuanMountainisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.—Yes.It’sagoodwayto________ourbodyandmind.

A．rememberB．relaxC．receiveD．refuse25.Talktoyourlovedoneswheneveryoufeelgoodorbad________youcandoubleyourjoyandcutyourproblemsinhalf.

A．unlessB．althoughC．sothatD．until26.Manycities________newtechnologiestoburngarbagesafelyandcleanlyinrecentyears.

A．developB．developedC．willdevelopD．havedeveloped27.Ofthetwopears,KongRongchosethe________oneforhimself.

A．biggestB．biggerC．smallestD．smaller28.It’sreportedthatthenewJinggangshanBridge________bytheendofNovember2027.

A．willcompleteB．completedC．willbecompletedD．iscompleted四、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Whenthebellrang,Mattenteredtheclassroomwitha29heart.“Hey,Matt,”hisbestfriendTomgreetedhim.HeandTomwereintheschool’s30team.“Whythelongface?Areyoustillfeeling31aboutSaturdaynight’sbasketballgame?”Tomasked.“OfcourseIam,”Mattsaidquietly.Hedidn’tdareto32Tomashespoke.“I’mreallysorryabout33everybodydown.Theotherteamgotthosepointsbecauseofme.”“Don’tbetoohardonyourself!”Tomsaid.“Althoughyoupushedtheirplayer,itwasjustan34.Everyoneknowsthat!”Tomwasagoodfriend.ButMattknewthe35didn’tshareTom’sopinion.WhentherefereesawMattpushanotherplayer,hegave36teamtwofreethrows.Mattwasas37asanyoneelsewhentheaccidenthappened,butitwastoolate.Hecouldn’ttakeitback.“Iguesswehavetorespect38decision,”Mattsaidafterawhile.“ButwehadagoodchancetowinuntilImadethat39.Whywasn’tImorecareful?”“Listen,Matt,”saidTom,“trytolookonthebrightside.Theotherteamisthebestinourarea,butourscoreswerereallyclose.I’m40ofus,andIknowourcoachandeveryoneelseinourschoolareaswell.”Mattfeltabitbetter.“Thanks,Tom.Iguessit’sjusthardtolose.”“Hey,youcan’t41themall,”saidTom.“It’smoreimportanttolearnfromyourmistakessothatyoudon’trepeattheminfuture.We’llkeepworking42asateam.Oneforall,andallforone,right?”“You’reright.43wepulltogether,weshouldwinnexttime,”Mattsmiled.HewasluckytohaveafriendlikeTom!29.A．warmB．coolC．heavyD．light30.A．soccerB．basketballC．volleyballD．baseball31.A．blueB．luckyC．happyD．excited32.A．lookupB．lookatC．lookforD．lookafter33.A．lettingB．turningC．puttingD．pushing34.A．ideaB．answerC．activityD．accident35.A．coachB．refereeC．teacherD．friend36.A．anotherB．othersC．otherD．theother37.A．shockedB．madC．boredD．angry38.A．myB．herC．hisD．our39.A．progressB．mistakeC．decisionD．noise40.A．fondB．afraidC．proudD．tired41.A．winB．wantC．loseD．wonder42.A．togetherB．aloneC．lateD．early43.A．WhenB．AslongasC．ButD．Because五、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

treatsadskillsuddenlypainifawakeeducationstudycoldnothingDuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therelivedamannamedSuQin.Hewaspoorwhenhewasyoungandhadnomoneytoreceivean44.Inordertomakealiving,hehadtoworkforothers.Buthewantedtobetterhimself,sohelefthomeandwenttotheStateofQi45.Afterayear’sstudy,hethoughtthathehadlearnedallofhisteacher’s46.Hequicklysaidgoodbyetohisteacherandclassmates,thentraveledfromplacetoplacetomakealiving.However,ayearlater,hehad47andhadtogobackhome.Whenhegothome,hisfamilytreatedhim48.Hiswifesighed(叹息)andkeptmakingcloth.Hissister-in-lawturnedandwalkedoff,notreadytocookforhim.Hisparents,brothers,andsistersalllaughedathim.Feeling49,heclosedthedoorandthentookoutallhisbooks,sparingnoefforttostudyhard.Hestudiedlateeverynight.Oneday,hewassosleepythathefellasleepathisdesk.Buthewokeup50becausehisarmwaspiercedbysomething—itwasanawl(锥子).Thenhehadanideatostay51:piercinghislegs!Afterthat,everytimehefeltsleepy,heusedtheawltopiercehisleg.The52wouldwakehimupatonce.Seeingthis,hisfamilysaid,“Weknowyouwanttosucceed,butyoushouldnot53yourselflikethis.”SuQinreplied,“54Idonotdothis,Iwillforgetmypastshame.”Afterayearofsuchhardwork,SuQinbecameamanofgreatlearning.Andfinallyhebecamegoodatthe“zong-heng”principle(纵横之术)andafamousprimeministerintheWarringStatesperiod.六、阅读理解LiHua’sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperiment(实验)tomodelthegreenhouseeffect.Hereistheirreport.

QuestionWhatisthegreenhouseeffect?MaterialsTwocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐子)PlaceOutdoorareaSteps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.

2.StickthethermometersincupAandcupB.

3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.

4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownovercupAandkeepcupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.

5.ComparethetemperaturesincupAandcupB.RecordDoublevictory!OnMarch28and29,2026,amotorcyclemadebytheChinesebrandZXMOTOwonbothracesatthePortugueseroundoftheSuperbikeWorldChampionship(WSBK).WSBKisnotonlyacompetitionwhereridersraceforspeed,butalsoastageforcompanies(企业)topresenttheirproductionability.ThevictorymarksthefirsttimeaChinesemotorcyclebrandhaswonthisevent.Formanyyears,thesportwasdominatedbybigmotorcyclebrandssuchasItaly’sDucati,Germany’sBMWandJapan’sHonda.ZhangXue,39,founder(创始人)ofZXMOTO,toldXinhuathatthewinningmotorcyclehasamorepowerfulengine(发动机)andlighterbodythanothermotorcyclesintherace.Yearsago,itwasalmostimpossibleforaChinesebrandtobuildsuchhigh-performancemotorcycles.That’sbecausetherewerenopowerfulChina-madeengines.Keytechnologiestoimproveengineperformancewerealsolockedbyleadingforeigncompanies.ZhanghasseenandtakenpartinthedevelopmentofChina’smotorcycleindustry.Asamotorcyclelover,hehasworkedasarepairmanandaracer.In2013,hewenttoChongqing,China’smotorcyclecapital,wherehebeganbuildinghisfirstmotorcycle.In2024,ZhangfoundedZXMOTOandfocusedonresearchinganddevelopingengines.HisaimmatchesChina’sgoalofhigh-qualitydevelopmentandinnovation(创新).Today,Chongqingishometomorethan40motorcyclemakersandover400components(零部件)producers.“Inonlyonemarket,youcanfindallthecomponentsyouneedtobuildamotorcycle,”ZhangtoldXinhua.“IbelieveourvictorywillmakeChina’smotorcycleindustrymoreconfident,andforcetheinternationalcommunitytoreconsiderhowtheyviewus.”58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominated”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?

A．Controlled.B．Started.C．Changed.D．Followed.59.WhywasitalmostimpossibleforChinesebrandstobuildhigh-performancemotorcyclesyearsago?

A．Theyhadnoworkerstobuildmotorcycles.B．Theywerenotallowedtotakepartininternationalraces.C．TheylackedpowerfulChina-madeenginesandkeytechnologies.D．Chongqingdidnothaveenoughmotorcyclecomponentsproducers.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangXueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Heonceworkedasarepairmanandarider.B．HebuilthisfirstmotorcycleinChongqingin2024.C．HefoundedZXMOTOrightafterhemovedtoChongqing.D．HeaimstodevelopenginesthatmatchChina’sinnovationgoals.61.WhichisthecorrectorderofChina’smotorcycleindustrydevelopmentmentionedinthepassage?①ZXMOTOachievedthefirstWSBKracewinforaChinesemotorcyclebrand.②Chinabeganfocusingonhigh-qualitydevelopmentandinnovationinenginetechnology.③Chinesebrandscouldhardlybuildhigh-performancemotorcyclesduetothelackofkeytechnologies.④Chongqingbecameamajormotorcycleindustrybasewithover40makersandover400componentproducers.

A．③—②—④—①B．③—①—②—④C．②—④—①—③D．②—①—④—③62.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．TointroducethehistoryoftheWSBKcompetition.B．Toexplainhowtobuildahigh-performancemotorcycle.C．TocompareZXMOTOwithforeignmotorcyclebrandslikeDucatiandHonda.D．TotellhowChina’sprogressintheglobalmotorcycleindustrythroughZXMOTO’swin.Haveyouheardof“thegiantpandaofthewater”?It’stheYangtzefinlessporpoise(江豚)anationalfirst-classprotectedanimalfoundonlyintheYangtzeRiver.Sadly,itspopulationdroppedfromabout2,700intheearly1990stoaround1,800by2006.Onereasonistheincreaseinboattraffic,whichhasledtomorenoiseandpollutionintheriver,ChinaDailyreported.Toprotecttheriveranditswildlife,thegovernmenthascomeupwithsomenewideas.Oneistheriverandlakechiefsystem(河湖长制).Underthissystem,leadersatdifferentlevelsareresponsibleforprotectingriversandlakes.“Noillegal(非法的)pollutionwasfound,andtherearenoobviousfloatingobjects(漂浮物)ontheriver,”OuyangJunnian,theriverchiefofDutoutangtowninHunan,reportedwhilecheckingtheriveronMay16,2023.Besidesthisroutinetask,thechiefsalsohelpdealwithwastewaterandprotectriverbanks.Hunanhasalsosetupthe“12314”hotlinesopeoplecanreportproblems,HunanDailysaid.SinceJan1,2021,a10-yearfishingban(禁渔令)hasalsobeeninplace.Itstopspeoplefromcommercial(商业的)fishingintheYangtzeRiver.InJuly2024,forexample,threepeopleinYuanjiang,Hunan,werefined(罚款)9,900yuanforillegallycatching40kilogramsoffishinano-fishingarea.ThisbanisimportantbecausetoomuchfishinghaslefttheYangtzefinlessporpoiseswithlessfoodandhascausedsometogetcaughtinfishingnets.Thankstotheseefforts,thenumberofYangtzefinlessporpoisesrosefrom1,012in2017to1,249in2022.Otherimportantanimals,suchastheChinesesturgeon(中华鲟),arealsocomingback.From2021to2024,scientistsfound344nativefishspecies(种类)intheYangtzeRiver,whichis36morethanthenumberfoundbetween2017and2020,Xinhuasaid.63.HowmanyYangtzefinlessporpoisesweretherein2006?

A．About2,700B．1,249C．1,012D．Around1,80064.WhydoestheauthormentionthecaseofthreepeoplebeingfinedinParagraph4?

A．Totellushowtoreportillegalactivities.B．Toexplainwhytheporpoise’sfoodisnotenough.C．Toprovethatthefishingbanisstrictlycarriedout.D．ToshowthatillegalfishingiscommonintheYangtzeRiver.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”refertoinParagraph5?

A．Theworkofcountingporpoisesbyscientists.B．ThenewsreportsfromChinaDailyandXinhua.C．Onlythe10-yearfishingbanintheYangtzeRiver.D．AlltheprotectiveactionsmentionedinParagraphs2and3.66.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthefutureofYangtzefinlessporpoise?

A．Worried.B．Uncaring.C．Positive.D．Hopeless.67.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecouldwereadthepassage?

A．TravelGuide.B．SportsWorld.C．ScienceandNature.D．BusinessNews.Areyouapersonwithlotsoffacialexpressions?Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhousefacialexpressionsoftenarebetteratnegotiating.Itmeansdiscussingsomethingwithotherstotrytoreachanagreement.AtNottinghamTrentUniversityinEngland,researchersstudiedmorethan1,500conversationsbetweenpeople.Thefirstpartoftheresearchwashavingsomevideocallstorecordpeople’sexpressionsindifferentsituations.Therecordingswereshowntomorethan170people,whohadtorate(评估)whetherpeopleinthevideoswerepopularbasedontheirfacialexpressions.Inanotherpartofthestudy,researchersrecordedvideoconversationsbetween1,456strangersandstudiedtheirexpressions.Aftertheconversations,thepeoplewhohadbeentalkingtoeachotherhadtoratehowmuchtheylikedeachother.Theresultsshowedthatthosewithmoreexpressivefacesweremorelikedbytheirconversationpartners.Duringthevideoconversations,peoplewerealsogivenasituationwheretheyhadtonegotiateadeal.Themoreexpressivepeoplegenerallygotabetterresult.Theresearcherssaidthissuggeststhatpeoplewhouselotsoffacialexpressionsareconsideredmorefriendly.Scientistsalsothinkthatbeingexpressivecouldbeimportantforsolvingdisagreements.BridgetWaller,whoworkedonthestudy,saidtheresearchmayexplainwhyhumanshavedevelopedmorefacialexpressionsthananyotheranimal.Sheaddedthatalthoughfacialexpressionsareoftenthoughttoshowsomeone’sfeelings,shebelievestheyaremorelikelytobeawayofcommunicating,alongwithusingwords.Usingfacialexpressionscouldalsobeawayforhumanstoconnectwithoneanother.68.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?

A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bysharingastory.D．Byraisingaquestion.69.Whatwere1,456strangersaskedtododuringthestudy?①Tonegotiateadeal.②Tostudytheirownfacialexpressions.③Toratehowmuchtheylikedeachother.④Tomakevideoconversationswithothers.

A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④70.WhichwouldBridgetWallerprobablyagreewith?

A．Usingwordsisabetterwaytocommunicate.B．Facialexpressionsareonlyusedtoshowfeelings.C．Animalshavedevelopedmorefacialexpressionsthanbefore.D．Expressivefacescanhelppeopleconnectwithoneanotherbetter.71.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AResearchStudiesStrangers.B．ExpressiveFacesWinMoreFriends.C．ShyPeopleFailtoCommunicate.D．HumansHaveMoreFacialExpressions.根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。Thefurniture(家具)inourroomsisthemostcloselyconnectedobjectstousfromancienttimestothepresent.Thebedwesleepineveryday,thetableweeatat,thechairwerestin,theyalladdfuntoourdailylife.73PeopleusedtositonthefloorbeforetheWeiandJinDynasties,sothefurnitureatthattimewasrelatively(相对地)low.74Atthattimethebedwasusedforsittingandlying.Thentherecamethecouchbed.Infact,asearlyastheZhouDynasty,akindoffurniturethathasbothpracticalvalueandtraditionalartbeautywasborn—thescreen.75Itcouldactasapartition(隔开物).DuringtheTangDynasty,thescreenbegantoenterthehomesofcommonpeople.Itbecameanecessarypartoftheirdailylife.76Peoplestartedtogetusedtosittingonarelativelyhigherplacewiththeirfeethangingdown.DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,thetraditionalChinesefurnitureindustryreacheditspeak(顶点).IttrulypushedtheChinesefurnituretothehighestachievementofart.Infact,thetraditionalfurnitureshowstheinfluenceoftraditionalcultureandhuman-centeredthoughts.So,wecanfeelthecourageandresilience(适应力)fromthetraditionalfurniture.77Besides,eachofthepatternsinthesepiecesoffurniturehasitsownmeaningtoexpress.

A．Abedwasthemostwidelyusedintheroom.B．ItshowsthewisdomofancientChineseculture.C．Tablesandchairshavealwaysbeenpartofourhomes.D．Manypeopleprefermodernfurnituretotraditionalstyles.E．BytheHanDynasty,theuseofthescreenhadincreased.F．People’slifestylestartedtochangeduringtheTangDynasty.G．Inturn,wehavegiventhemnewmeaninginthelongriverofhistory.七、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(LiMingandPeteraretalkingaboutChinesefood.L=LiMingP=Peter)L:HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina,Peter?P:Morethanthreeyears.L:78P: