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2026年河南新乡市辉县市中考二模考试英语试卷一、阅读理解AIUseCompetitionToencourageyoutouseAItoolswelltohelpyourstudyandimproveyourpracticalabilities,ourschoolwillholdtheAIUseCompetition.ThiscompetitionwantstoguideyoutouseAItechnologyindailystudy,makeAIyourgoodhelper,andhelpmixtechnologyandlearning.WhattodoThecompetitionstartsat8:00a.m.onFridayandisheldinthecomputerroom.
GroupWhattoDoFinishingTimeMindMapUseAItoolstoputtextbookknowledgepointsinorder,makingthemclearandorganized.Before8:40.VideoProductionUseAItoolstomakevideosfromtextbookstories,clearlyshowingthestoryanditsmeaning.Before9:30.PictureProductionUseAItoolstomakepicturesoftextbookwonderfulpartsorcharacters.Before8:50.EnglishWritingAssistanceUseAItoolstoworkonyourgivencomposition(作文),correctmistakesandmakeexpressionssmoother.Before8:30.Whattofollow1.Allworksmustbefinishedonthecomputersprovidedbytheschool.2.Eachworkmusthaveashortintroduction.ItshouldincludetheAItoolsyouusedandthewordsyouinputtotheAItool.3.Pleaseclearlymarkyourcompetitionnumberonyourwork.Youmustnottellothersyourrealclass,nameorotherpersonalinformation.4.Youarenotallowedtousephotosofrealpeopletomakevideosorpictures.WhatdecidesthewinnerWewillputallworksonourschool’swebsite,andyoucanscoreeachone.Thetenworksineachgroupthatgetthehighestscoreswillwin!Let’slearnandcreatewithAItogether!Wearewaitingforyou!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhatdoestheEnglishWritingAssistancegroupaskstudentstouseAItodo?
A.Toimprovethegivencomposition.B.Togiveascoretothegivencomposition.C.Torewriteanewstoryfromthetextbook.D.Toturnthegivencompositionintoapicture.2.Howlongcanastudentspendonthevideoproductiontask?
A.Forabouthalfanhour.B.Foraboutfortyminutes.C.Foraboutfiftyminutes.D.Foraboutoneandahalfhours.3.Whichisallowedinthecompetition?
A.Usingyourowncomputertocreatevideos.B.Showingyourtelephonenumberonthework.C.Usingyourclassmates’photostomakevideos.D.Markingyourcompetitionnumberonthework.4.Howarethewinnersdecided?
A.ByAItools.B.Bycomputers.C.Bystudentscores.D.Byscienceteachers.5.Whichofthefollowingslogans(宣传语)isproperforthiscompetition?
A.AI,JustforFunB.AI,YourStudyHelperC.AIDoesEverythingforYouD.AIChangesHowPeopleReadRealFriendsOnaSaturdaymorning,Arizonawentonaski(滑雪)tripwithhergoodfriendsMareyaandOllie.Atthereccenter,theymetafriendlyandfunnyboycalledBryce.Hetoldjokestomakeeveryonelaugh,andArizonathoughthewaseasytogetalongwith.Atfirst,theyfollowedtherulesandskiedontheeasyslope(斜坡)hilltowarmup.Thechairliftwasamazing—itfeltlikeflyingwithbirdsinthesky.Everyonewasexcitedandraceddownthegentleslopehappily.Afterlunch,Brycechangedtheplan.Hepersuaded(劝说)themtoskionahigherslope.“Comeon!Let’sjumpandgetsomeair!”heshouted.Arizonawasnotreadyforthedifficultjumpatall.Butshedidn’twanttobecalleda“chicken”orbeleftbehind,soshefollowedBryce.Unluckily,shefelldownhard.“AreyouOK?”MareyaandOllieaskedworriedly.Butshetriedtostaybraveandsaid,“I’mjustplayingwiththesnow!”Butdeepdown,sheknewshehadmadeawrongchoice.Forthelastrunoftheday,Brycepushedthemtoturnlefttotheclosedslopes.“Aren’ttheseslopesclosed?”Arizonaaskedquietly.“Don’tbeafraid!”Brycekeptpushing.Mareyasaidseriously,“It’snotcooltopushothers!”ButBrycedidn’tlistenandskiedalone.Soon,theyfeltworriedbecauseBrycedidn’tshowupforalongtime.Minutespassed,butBrycedidn’tshowup.Thethreekidswerenervousandaskedtheskiworkersforhelp.Soon,theworkersfoundBryce.Hefelldownonthedangerousslopeandhurthislegbadly.Hewalkedbackwiththeworkers’help,hisfaceturningred,andsaid,“Ishouldhavelistenedtoyou.”ThistripgaveArizonaaclearlesson.Ifsomethingdoesnotfeel100percentright,neverdoit.Realfriendsrespectyourchoicesandwillneverpushyoutodounsafethings.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhatdidArizonathinkofBrycewhentheyfirstmet?
A.Hewasshyandquiet.B.Hewaseasytobewith.C.Hewasseriousandstrict.D.Hewasdangerousandpushy.7.WhatdidBrycesuggestdoingrightafterlunch?
A.Toincreasethedifficultyofskiing.B.Togobacktothereccenterformorejokes.C.Tofollowaskicoachforafreesafetylesson.D.Toracedownthegentleslopeonemoretime.8.WhydidArizonastillfollowBryceeventhoughshewasn’tready?
A.ShewantedtomakeBrycehappy.B.Shethoughtitwouldbeeasyandfun.C.Shedidn’twanttobelookeddownon.D.Shewantedtoshowshewasthebestskier.9.HowdidBrycefeelwhenreturningfromtheclosedslope?
A.Angryandupset.B.Nervousbutproud.C.Regretfulandsorry.D.Scaredbutexcited.10.Whatdoesthetitle“RealFriends”meaninthetext?
A.Friendswhoencourageyoutotakecoolrisks.B.Friendswhoskitogetheronthehighestslopes.C.Friendswhoalwaysmakeyoulaughwithjokes.D.Friendswhodon’tforceyoutodowhatyouhate.Alllivingthingsfeeloutsidechanges,andplantsarethesame.Unlikeanimals,plantscannotmoveorrunaway,buttheyhaveaspecialabilitytosenselighttouchesfromnearbyplants.Whenwindblows,plantleavesoftentoucheachother.Tofindouthowplantsdealwiththistouch,scientistsdidastudyonpotatoplants.Theywantedtolearnhowtouchchangesplants’shape,growthandtheirconnectionswithinsects(昆虫).Inthestudy,scientistschosepotatoplantsforthetest.Theydividedtheplantsintotwogroups.Forthetreatedgroup,theygentlytouchedtheleaftipswithasoftbrushfor1minuteeverydaytocopyrealtouchfromnearbyplants.Anothergroupofplantswasleftuntouchedasthecontrolgroup.Aftermorethantwoweeks,scientistscarefullymeasured(测量)theplants’weight,thenumberofsmallhairsonleaves,andthespecialgases(气体)theysentout.Theyalsodidatesttofindoutwhetherpestslikedthesmelloftouchedplantsoruntouchedonesbetter.Theychoseaphids,acommonplant—eatinginsectthatisbadforplants.Theresultswereveryclear.Touchedplantsgrewshorterandstronger.Thenumberofsmallhairsontheirmainleavesbecamemuchlarger.Thetwogroupsofplantssentoutthesametotalamountofspecialgases,butthekindsandamountsofeachgasweredifferent.Mostimportantly,aphidsclearlydislikedthesmelloftouchedplantsandchosetostaywiththeuntouchedones.Thisspecialresponse(反应)totouchbringsgreatadvantagestoplants.Shorterandstrongerbodiesprotectplantsfromstrongwindandhelpthemcompeteforlivingspace.Moresmallhairsonleaveshelpplantsusesunlightandwaterbetter.Thechangedgasesalsokeepharmfulinsectsaway.Thisstudyoffersnewideasforplantlivingandpestcontrolinfarming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatinfluenceonplantsdoesthisstudymainlystudy?
A.Touch.B.Animals.C.Weather.D.Light.12.Whydidtheytouchtheleaftipswithasoftbrusheveryday?
A.Tocleanthedirtontheleaves.B.Tocommunicatewiththeplants.C.Toclearsmallhairsfromtheleaves.D.Toproducethesametouchasinnature.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pests”meaninthetext?
A.Helpfulinsects.B.Harmfulinsects.C.Playfulinsects.D.Colorfulinsects.14.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthesmelloftheplantgroupthataphidsprefer?
A.B.C.D.15.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthepassage?
A.Bylistinglotsofscientificfacts.B.Bydescribinghowaplantgrows.C.Bycomparingtwogroupsofplants.D.Byintroducingdifferentkindsofplants.Doyoufeeldownorlazyafterthewinterholidays?Thiscommonfeelingiscalledpost—holidayblues.16Don’tworry.Thisfeelingistotallynormal,andyoucanadjust(调整)yourselfwellwiththefollowingpracticalsuggestions.Itmattersalotthatyouacceptyourfeelingshonestlyinsteadofhidingthem.There’snoneedtopretend(假装)tobefinewhenyou’retiredorsad.It’sokaytofeelthisway.Youcanshareyourworrieswithyourparentsorclosefriends.17Byfacingyouremotionsdirectly,youwillgraduallyfeelmorerelaxed,andthelowmoodwillfade.Aslowreturntoyourdailyroutine(常规)workswelltodealwithpost—holidayblues.18Thatwillonlyaddstress.Instead,rebuildyourschedulelittlebylittle.Startwithregularsleep,thenmakefixedtimetopreviewandreviewlessons.Thiswillhelpyougetusedtoschoollifeeasily.Stayingintouchwithclassmatesisanothergoodwaytoliftyourspirits.Youcantakeawalkoutdoors,dolightsportslikejumpingropeorstretching,ordancetoyourfavoritesong.19Itcandriveawayloneliness.Itcanalsohelpyoufeelgreatsoon.20Noticesimplehappinessaroundyou:akindwordfromyourteacher,ahelpinghandfromaclassmate,orasunnyafternoon.Thesesmalljoyswillfillyourlifewithhappinessandhelpyoubeatpost—holidaybluesquickly.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Youcanalsokeepadiarytorecordyourtruethoughts.B.Don’tforceyourselftofinishallschoolworkinoneday.C.Youcanalsogetbacktoyourbestselfbybeingthankful.D.Besides,youcanchatwithyourclassmatesaboutholidaystories.E.Youmaybetiredanddon’twanttogetbacktoschoolaftertheholiday.二、完形填空Leo’sfamilymovedheretwoweeksearlier.HisclassmateNoahNelsoninvitedhimtohisbirthdayparty.To21morefriends,Leoagreedatonce.OnSunday,LeowalkedtoCentennialPark.Theparkwasfullofpicnictables.Wherewastheparty?Hewas22toseeabigsign:HAPPYBIRTHDAY,NOAH!Hewalkedtoanoldladybythetableandsaid,“I’mLeo,Noah’sclassmate.”“I’mLaura,Noah’s23.Wanttojointhesoccergame?”shesuggested.“Sure,”saidLeo.Noneofthekidslookedfamiliar(熟悉的).Leodidn’tnoticeanythingwrong24hehadnotbeenathisnewschoolforverylong.Helikedsoccerandwassooncaughtupinthegame.“25isNoah?Ican’tseehim,”Leoaskedduringabreak.“Heshouldbeheresoon,”aboynamedWillsaid.Leohopedso,becauseNoahwastheonlypersonheknew.Leostillhadagreattime26.Heevenscoredagoal.Soonawomanshouted,“Noah’shere!Let’seat!”Thekidsrushedtothetable.ButLeowas27—thebirthdayboywasnothisclassmateNoahNelson!“Ihaveanotherpartytogoto,”hetoldthekidsand28.Hisfacefelthot.Whatshouldhedo?Gohomeandhide?“No,I29Noah.Ishouldfindit,”Leothought.Leowalkedaroundandlookedfortherightpartywithgreat30.Hedidn’twanttogotoanother31party.“Leo!”someonecalled.ItwastheNoahfromhisclass!“Whathappened?”Noahasked.“You’reso32.”“IsawasignforNoah’sbirthdayparty.Ithoughtitwas33”Leowasafraidtobelaughedatbuthestilltoldthewholestory34.Everyonelaughed.Noahinvitedhimtotheparty.Later,WillandotherboysrodebyandinvitedLeotoplaywiththemnextweek.“Fora35kid,yousureknowalotofpeople,”saidNoah.Leosmiled.“WhatcanIsay?I’mapopularkid.”21.A.missB.helpC.meetD.thank22.A.gladB.proudC.afraidD.moved23.A.classmatesB.sisterC.grandmaD.aunt24.A.ifB.soC.althoughD.since25.A.WhoB.WhereC.HowD.What26.A.singingsongsB.playingsoccerC.eatingfoodD.runningaround27.A.surprisedB.downC.excitedD.nervous28.A.stoppedB.waitedC.leftD.stayed29.A.savedB.warnedC.trustedD.promised30.A.speedB.courageC.interestD.care31.A.sameB.wrongC.noisyD.boring32.A.lateB.busyC.shyD.brave33.A.mineB.oursC.yoursD.his34.A.honestlyB.secretlyC.politelyD.wisely35.A.smartB.funnyC.luckyD.new三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
palacerichstillguestseeaswebrightandbuildYingtianGatestandsintheheartofLuoyang,afamousancientcityinHenan.ItisoneofthemostwonderfulcitygatesinoldChinaandknown36the“FirstGateUnderHeaven”.Peoplestarted37thisgreatgatemorethan1,400yearsago,in605ADduringtheSuiDynasty.Itusedtobethemainsoutherngateofthe38intheSuiandTangdynasties.Thegatehasaspecial“concave(凹面的)”shape,withtwotalltowersonbothsides.Itlooksamazingandspecial.YingtianGatehas39manyimportantevents.Emperorsheldbigcelebrationsandmetforeign40here.Itisnotjustagate,butasymbolofthe41cultureoftheSuiandTangdynasties.Ithelps42learnaboutthegreatbuildingskillsofancientChinesepeople.Today,thousandsofvisitorscomehereeveryyear.Theyenjoywalkingaroundthesquare43visitingthemuseum.Whennightfalls,beautifullightshowsmaketheoldgatemuch44againstthedarksky.ManypeopleintraditionalHanfutakenicephotoshere.Themixofancientcultureandmodernlifemakesthisancientbuilding45fulloffreshenergy.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。TwoHorse—relatedIdioms(习语)Idiom1:holdone’shorsesThisfunnyidiomdoesn’tmeanwereallycatchhorses.Ittellspeopletoslowdownor46patient.Lastweek,myfriendwantedtorushinto47gamecarelessly.Ismiledandtoldhim,“Holdyourhorses!Thinktwicefirst.”Hecalmeddownquicklyandmadeabetterchoice.Weoftenuseit48askothersnottobeinahurry.Idiom2:adarkhorseAdarkhorseisnotarealblackhorse.Itmeansaperson49winsunexpectedly.Inourschoolrunningmatch,noonenoticedaquietboy.Butheranmuchfaster50othersandwonthefirstprize.Hebecameadarkhorsethatday.Thisidiomiswidelyusedingames,racesandcompetitions.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning!WelcometotheEnglishclub.51?B:Goodmorning!Sure,I’mhappytoanswerthem.A:52?B:MynameisMike.A:Nicetomeetyou,Mike.53?B:IreallylikeEnglish.IhopetopracticemyspokenEnglishandmakefriendswithotherEnglishlovers.A:That’sgreat!Whatareyougooda
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